Write about the rooftop rainwater harvesting system prevalent in Meghalaya. -Geography

1 Answer

Answer :

Rainwater harvesting is the method to collect and store rainwater for various uses. It is also used to recharge groundwater aquifers. It has been in practice for a long time using different methods. Recharging the groundwater through ponds, lakes and canals and building harvesting plants in homes are some of them. Rainwater harvesting is the water conservation programme to save the rainwater. This is mainly used to manage the water scarcity in the area. The rooftop rainwater harvesting was commonly practiced in Rajasthan to manage the water scarcity.  The rooftop rainwater harvesting is the most common practice in Shillong, Meghalaya. Chirapunji is the place which is famous for the highest rainfall in the country is 55km away from Meghalaya even then the area faces the water scarcity. This scarcity is because of the lack of a storage facility. When the fresh water storage facility is not available in the area then the area faces the water scarcity even then the area hasthe highest rainfall. Therefore most of the households in the state has been involved in the rainwater harvesting programme. Nearly 15-20% of the water usage for the family comes from rainwater harvesting.  The 200-year-old system of the drip irrigation using bamboos, in this bamboo is used as pipes to stream and spring water. These bamboos carry about 18-20litres of water and transported to several meters, finally it ends up with 20-80 drops of water to the site of the plantation. For the effective flow of water the bamboo is placed form the hill tops to the lower elevated regions, therefore the water flows with continuity.

Related questions

Description : Write about the rooftop rainwater harvesting system prevalent in Meghalaya. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Rooftop rainwater harvesting is the most common practice in Shillong, Meghalaya. Shillong,the capital of Meghalaya, is situated only at a distance of 55 km from Mawsynram, the place receiving highest rainfall in ... of metres, and finally reduces to 20-80 drops per minute at the site of the plant.

Description : Rooftop rainwater harvesting is quite beneficial for urban people. Do you agree with it? -Geography

Last Answer : Yes, rooftop harvesting is beneficial for urban areas as it will be of great use. Rainwater can be filtered and can be used for household works such as washing clothes etc. Also, when there is any kind of scarcity in water supply this water can be utilised in a very appropriate manner.

Description : Which state had made it compulsory to build rooftop rainwater harvesting structure? -Geography

Last Answer : Tamil Nadu is the first state in India which had made compulsory to build rooftop rainwater harvesting structure to all the houses across the state. The government has taken the initiative to punish the individuals who are defaulting.

Description : Which is the first state in India which has made rooftop rainwater harvesting structure compulsory to all the houses across the state? (a) West Bengal (b) Meghalaya (c) Rajasthan (d) Tamil Nadu.

Last Answer : (d) Tamil Nadu.

Description : Explain the rooftop rainwater harvesting technique. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Rooftop rainwater is collected using a PVC pipe. (ii) Collected water is filtered using sand and bricks. (iii) Underground pipe is used to take the water to the sump for immediate usage. (iv) ... water from the sump is taken to the well. (v) Water from the well recharges the underground water.

Description : Why is rooftop rainwater harvesting important in Rajasthan ? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) The rainwater stored in tankas is an extremely reliable source of drinking water when all other sources are dried up. (ii) Rainwater is considered the purest form of natural water. (iii) Many ... There is lack of perennial rivers in Rajasthan. (v) The rainfall is not reliable in this region.

Description : How are rainwater systems prevalent in India with different names and methods? -Geography

Last Answer : There are traditional rainwater harvesting systems followed in India. They are: 1) In mountainous regions, the technique named as kul' and gul is used where the diversion channels are built. 2) ... rooftop technique is used even today in urban areas to conserve rain water and use it when needed.

Description : What is rainwater harvesting? State two of its objectives. -Geography

Last Answer : Rainwater harvesting is the accumulation and storage of rainwater for reuse before it reaches the aquifer. Uses include conserving water for domestic purpose, conserving water for agricultural use and other ... surface run off and injecting it to underground to keep the level of water table high.

Description : Mention two advantages of rainwater harvesting. -Geography

Last Answer : Two advantages of rainwater harvesting: (i) It avoids flooding of roads. (ii) It raises the.ground water table.

Description : What were the traditional systems of rainwater harvesting used in Rajasthan? -Geography

Last Answer : Rooftop harvesting, rain-fed storage structures and tankas. Explanation: Rooftop harvesting was one of the traditional systems commonly followed in Rajasthan where the rainwater falling on the roof would go ... used in Rajasthan where large tanks also known as tankas were used to store water.

Description : Why is rainwater harvesting better than a multipurpose project? -Geography

Last Answer : The three major reasons why rainwater harvesting is better than the multipurpose project is: (1) Surveys show that Multipurpose projects could not meet the goal it was made for. (2) Rain harvesting is socio-economically better. (3) Also, environmentally it is a good alternative.

Description : ‘Rainwater Harvesting is considered as a low cost and eco-friendly technique of preserving water resources’. Justify. -Geography

Last Answer : Rainwater Harvesting is considered as a low cost and eco-friendly technique of preserving water resources.', Justify. Rain water harvesting is a method to capture and store rainwater for ... erosion, and flooding and arrests salt water intrusion in coastal areas if used to recharge aquifers

Description : Discuss how rainwater harvesting is carried out in semi arid regions of Rajasthan.

Last Answer : i Almost all the houses in these regions had traditional underground tank or tankas' for storing drinking water. ( Define the term Tanka) ii The tanks could be as large as a big room. iii ... rainwater, falling on the roof would travel down through the pipe and is stored in the underground tanks.

Description : What is meant by rainwater harvesting? Mention a few traditional techniques of rain water harvesting.

Last Answer : i. It is a technique of increasing the recharge of ground water by capturing and storing rainwater. ii. Roof top rainwater harvesting was commonly practiced to store drinking water particularly in ... converted into rain fed storage structures that allowed the water to stand and moisten the soil.

Description : Name the type of coal mining carried on in Meghalaya -Geography

Last Answer : Rat hole Mining is the type of coal mining carried on in Meghalaya. In India, to extract minerals, individual needs the due permission of the government as most of the minerals are nationalised or ... family members by digging a long narrow tunnel, which is referred to as Rat hole Mining'.

Description : Where is Gul or Kul water harvesting system practised? -Geography

Last Answer : Western Himalayas While keeping the ecological condition and their water needs, in the mountainous region, i.e., the western Himalayas there were the diversion channels “kuls” and “guls” built for the agricultural purpose.

Description : Explain the working of underground tanks as a part of roof top rainwater harvesting system practised in Rajasthan. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) In semi-arid and arid regions of Rajasthan almost all the houses traditionally had underground tanks for storing drinking water. (ii) The tanks can be as large as big rooms. (iii) The ... underground tanks. (vi) Usually first rain water is not collected to clean the rooftop and the pipe.

Description : Give examples of traditional water harvesting system prevalent in various parts of India. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Traditional water harvesting system prevalent in various parts of the India include the following methods : (i) Diversion channels like guls' and kuls' of Western Himalayas are built in hilly ... almost all the houses traditionally had underground tankas' or tanks' for storing drinking water.

Description : Why is watershed management important? Name the water harvesting programme implemented in Andhra Pradesh. -Geography

Last Answer : Watershed management is a very important means to conserve water resources which help to increase agricultural production and stop ecological degradation. The scheme also helps the rural people to ... the water harvesting program implemented in Andhra Pradesh is Neeru Meeru (Water and You).

Description : Mention any three water harvesting systems practised in India. -Geography

Last Answer : Three water harvesting systems practised in India are : 1. Rainwater harvesting. 2. Recharging of ground water. 3. Recycle and Reuse of water.

Description : Why is different water harvesting systems adopted in ancient India? -Geography

Last Answer : Rainwater harvesting itself means storage of the rainwater for future use. This storage of water can be used for a variety of purposes. Even the process of recharging of the groundwater is done ... . This installing of the rooftop was for the rainwater harvesting system to meet their water needs.

Description : What were the different methods of traditional rain-water harvesting? -Geography

Last Answer : There existed an extraordinary tradition of water-harvesting system. People had in-depth knowledge of rainfall regimes and soil types and developed wide ranging techniques to harvest rainwater, groundwater, ... diversion channels like the guls'or kuls' of the Western Himalayas for agriculture.

Description : Discuss how rainwater harvesting in semi-arid regions of Rajasthan is carried out. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Houses in the semi arid regions of Rajasthan have traditionally constructed tanks for storing drinking water. They are big and are a part of the well-developed rooftop rainwater ... compulsory for all the houses to have rooftop rainwater harvesting structures. Defaulters are severely punished.

Description : What is rainwater harvesting ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : It is a technique of increasing the recharge of ground water by capturing and storing rainwater by constructing structures such as percolating pits, check dams, etc. Importance:- (i) Rainwater ... rainwater store is extremely reliable source of drinking water when all other sources are dried up.

Description : Give various methods of rainwater harvesting since ancient times. -SST 10th

Last Answer : . Guls or Kuls: In hilly and mountainous regions, people built diversion channels called Kuls or Guls in the Western Himalayas. A Kul or Gul leads to a circular village tank, from ... of Rajasthan, almost all the houses traditionally had underground tanks or tankas for storing drinking water.

Description : Answer the following questions in about 120 words. Discuss how rainwater harvesting in semi-arid regions of Rajasthan is carried out. -SST 10th

Last Answer : People in Rajasthan follow rooftop water harvesting to store drinking water. In the arid and semi-arid regions, the agricultural fields are covered in water storage structures which store the ... of water in plenty and thus, people refrain from using the rooftop rainwater harvesting technique.

Description : Answer the following questions in about 120 words. Describe how modern adaptations of traditional rainwater harvesting methods are being carried out to conserve and store water. -SST 10th

Last Answer : The traditional methods of rainwater harvesting are: 1. Rooftop rainwater harvesting is the most common practice in the states of Shillong and Meghalaya. Though Cherrapunji and Mawsynram, located at ... accepted and installed this system which has earned a distinction of being rich in rainwater.

Description : What is rainwater harvesting? -SST 10th

Last Answer : Rainwater harvesting is an efficient method of water conservation and management. The techniques of collecting and storing rainwater directly or recharging it into the ground through artificial means ... v) To solve problem of drinking water shortage especially in regions receiving less rainfall.

Description : What is rainwater harvesting? -SST 10th

Last Answer : Rainwater harvesting is a system in which rain water is collected through various techniques and then collected water is used in many ways. (i) Hill region - In hilly region people built diversion ... falling on the rooftops would travel down the pipe and get stored in these underground tankas'.

Description : Discuss how rainwater harvesting in semi-arid regions of Rajasthan is carried out. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Rain water harvesting in semi-arid region of Rajasthan is carried out in the following ways :- In Bikaner, Phalodi and Barmer, almost all the houses traditionally had underground tanks or tankas' ... falling on the rooftops would travel down the pipe and was stored in these underground tankas'.

Description : Describe three traditional methods of rainwater harvesting practised in India. -SST 10th

Last Answer : In India traditionally rainwater harvesting is done in the following ways :- (i) In hilly regions people built diversion channels like the guls or kuls for agriculture. (ii) In Rajasthan ... iv) In arid and semi-arid regions people convert their agricultural fields into rainfed storage structures.

Description : Which water is recharged by roof-top rainwater harvesting technique? -SST 10th

Last Answer : Ground water.

Description : Describe any three traditional methods of rainwater harvesting adopted in different parts of India. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) In hilly and mountainous regions, people build diversion channels like gul' or kul' in Western Himalaya for agriculture. (ii) Roof-top rainwater harvesting was commonly practised to ... fields are converted into rainfed storage structures that allowed the water to stand and moist the soil

Description : Mention two advantages of rainwater harvesting. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Two advantages of rainwater harvesting are: (i) Recharge of groundwater (ii) Conservation of water, reduces surface runoff.

Description : The activity of collecting water directly into the ground to improve groundwater storage in the aquifer is termed as, A. Watershed development. B. Water Conservation. C. Rainwater harvesting. D. Recharging for the aquification.

Last Answer : C. Rainwater harvesting.

Description : Which is not an objective of the Rainwater Harvesting (a) Minimizing the problem of droughts and goals. (b) Recharging of ground water. (c)Encouraging recycling of water. (d) None of the above.

Last Answer : (c)Encouraging recycling of water

Description : Which of the following is not a cause of water scarcity? (a) Growing population. (b) Exploited underground water. (C) Afforestation. (d) Roof top rainwater harvesting techniques.

Last Answer : (C) Afforestation.

Description : Rainwater harvesting technique adopted in Rajasthan (a)Dongs (b)Kere (c) Johads (d) Pukur.

Last Answer : (c) Johads

Description : A watershed development project by Central Government aiming at conservation of water. (a) Haryali (b) Rainwater Harvesting (c) Conservation of water. (d) None of the above.

Last Answer : (a) Haryali

Description : This method shown here is termed as A. Surface water harvesting. B. Rain water harvesting. C. Roof top rainwater harvesting. D. Flat top rain water harvesting.

Last Answer : C. Roof top rainwater harvesting.

Description : Rainwater harvesting is carried out with the aim of: A. To meet the increasing demand of water. B. To reduce surface runoff and increase the ground water. C. To improve the quality of water. D. All the above.

Last Answer : D. All the above

Description : Contraction of this is an effective method of rainwater harvesting in the foothills A. Recharge pit. B. Bund. C. Recharge Trench. D. Contour bunding.

Last Answer : C. Recharge Trench

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Description : Are the rooftop solar panels beneficial?

Last Answer : Yes. they are helpful as they give you a source of energy inside your home. It is someway helpful to you and whole nature and although I undesrtand it costs a bit to load the complete setup but if you can bear that, then you should.

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