(i) Give two reasons why the rivers of the northern mountains are more important for the generation of hydroelectric power in India.  -Geography

1 Answer

Answer :

(i) The rivers of the Northern mountain are more important for the generation of hydroelectric power in India because : • The rivers of Northern India are perennial, as they are snowfed. So the hydroelectric power can be generated throughout the year.  • These rivers are longer and fall from a great height. Falling from a height is a basic requirement for generating hydroelectricity. Peninsular rivers are rainfed so they have water in rainy season and the height of the Western Ghats are not high as the Himalayas. (ii) The North-Eastern part of the mountainous region constituting the Brahmaputra basin has the highest power generating potential.

Related questions

Description : State any four conditions essential for the generation of hydroelectric power. -Geography

Last Answer : The four essential conditions for the generation of hydroelectric power are : 1. There should be a perennial flow of large volumes of water. 2. The water should fall from a sufficient height. It ... be stored. 4. It also requires a huge capital investment as it is a capital intensive activity.

Description : Give geographical reasons for: (i) The rivers of South India are easier to tap for power than the rivers of North India. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) The rivers of South India flow over the plateau region and therefore are swift flowing, which are easier to generate power. (ii) As the Northen Plains have a low relief, road and railways are easier to lay down. (iii) Answer has not given due to out of present syllabus.

Description : Give any three reasons to explain why railways are well developed in the Northern plains of India. -Geography

Last Answer : Railways are well developed in the Northern plains of India because; the North Indian plain is densely populated and has a highly developed agriculture and industry. Large scale urbanization has also ... market of the North Indian plain are transported by railways to different parts of the country.

Description : Give reasons to explain the lack of rail transport in Northern India. -Geography

Last Answer : There is lack of rail transport in northern India because it is a mountainous region where construction of roads is comparatively easier than laying railway tracks.

Description : (i) Give two reasons why peninsular rivers are not ideal for navigation. -Geography

Last Answer : Peninsular rivers are not ideal for navigation because (i) 1. Rivers are seasonal in nature. 2. Rivers flow through undualting rocky plateau region. (ii) Vishakhapatnam port is often hit by cyclones during October and November.

Description : Mention the important mountains and peaks of Antarctica. -Geography

Last Answer : The Trans-Antarctic mountain crosses the entire continent. Vinson Massif’ the highest peak in Antarctica is located in the Ellsworth mountains. Mt. Erebus, Antarctica’s most active volcano, is on the Ross Island. Another one is Prince Charles mountain.

Description : Mention the names of important mountains and peaks in Europe. -Geography

Last Answer : 1. Goldho Piggen (2469 m) in Norway is the highest peak in Northern Europe. The Ben Nevis (1343 m) in Scotland and Snowdon (1085 m) in Wales are the other peaks. 2. They are also known as the ... form the boundary between France and Spain. 3. Mount Blanc is the highest peak (4807 m) in the Alps.

Description : Give two reasons to explain why transport plays an important part in the development of India. -Geography

Last Answer : Transport plays an important part in the development of India as : (i) Needed to connect remote and inaccessible parts of the country. (ii) Helps in extending relief during disasters and calamities.

Description : (i) Which is the largest agro-based industry in India? (ii) Give two reasons to explain why this industry is important to India. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Cotton textile industry. (ii) 1. About 16% of industrial capital and 20% of industrial labour in India is engaged in the cotton textile industry. 2. Nearly 10 lac industrial workers ... industry. It contributes . substantially to the export trade of India. (iii) Readymade garment industry.

Description : “Roadways are an important means of transport in India”. Give two reasons to justify the statement. -Geography

Last Answer : • Roads require less investment as compared to railway. • These can be built at higher altitudes and at any place.

Description : Roadways are always considered more important than any other means of transportation. Give two reasons in support of the statement. -Geography

Last Answer : Roadways are considered more important than any other means of transportation because 1. It is a cheap transport for long distances and for bulky products. 2. It promotes national integration and integration within states.

Description : Which of the following is not one of the reasons why the northern mountains are of great importance to India (a) They protect the country from invasion (b) They influence the climate (c) They provide water to the plains (d) They possess valuable vegetation and animal life

Last Answer : Ans: (a)

Description : Give a geographical reason for each of the following : 1. Cultivation of wheat is confined to the northern part of India. -Geography

Last Answer : 1. Because it is a temperate crop, so it is cultivated in winter. It is grown in northern parts of India and in areas where the temperature does not rise beyond 10°C to 15°C in winter. ... of livestock is done simultaneously. 3. Because ratoon matures earlier and cost of production is also less.

Description : Give one reason for each of the following: (i) The Northern Plain of India is found suitable -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Northern plains are suitable for canal irrigation because the rivers in the north are perennial in nature. (ii) Tank irrigation is an important method of irrigation in Karnataka because its ... importance in recent times because it prevents loss of water and there is economical use of water.

Description : Make a list of important rivers of North America. -Geography

Last Answer : The Mississippi and Missouri are the great rivers of North America. The other rivers are Ohio, Tennessee Arkansas, Rio Grande, Yukon, Red, Colorado, Columbia, Peace, Snake and St. Lawrence etc.,

Description : Name the important rivers of Africa. -Geography

Last Answer : Africa has four mighty rivers: The Nile, the Congo, the Niger, and the Zambezi the Senegal, the Orange and the Limpopo are the other important rivers of Africa.

Description : (i) Define Tourism. (ii) Give two reasons as to why domestic tourism is an important segment of the tourism industry. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Travelling to less disturbed or polluted natural areas with a view to study, admire and enjoy the beautiful aspects of a place along with the flora and fauna and the cultural ... is called tourism. (ii) Domestic tourism contributes to national integration and creates employment opportunities.

Description : The main hydroelectric power potential of the Indus river system lies in India and not in Pakistan because (a) the need for hydroelectric power is greater in India than the Pakistan (b) India ... greater labour force to develop hydroelectric power (d) the mountain stages of these rivers lie in India

Last Answer : Ans: (d)

Description : Give two reasons to explain why the use of renewable power resources is on the rise. -Geography

Last Answer : Use of renewable power resources is on the rise because: 1. Exhaustible resources such as coal, mineral oil, etc., are fund or stock resources with limited to time-span which will not last long. 2. Non-conventional energy resources are cost-efficient in the long run as the material cost is nil.

Description : Why is coal called the most important source of energy even today in India? Explain with reasons. -Geography

Last Answer : Coal is a solid black mineral made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen in varying proportions. it is a type of fossil fuel where trapped solar energy in dead and decaying plant ... until alternative forms of cheaper, sustainable power is made available to the industries and the public.

Description : Nuclear power generation capacity in India is (A) 3000 MW (B) 10000 MW (C) More than hydroelectric power generation capacity (D) More than thermal power generation capacity

Last Answer : (A) 3000 MW

Description : Mention any three geographical conditions that favour rail transport in the Northern Plains of India. -Geography

Last Answer : 1. The area of Northern Plain is densely populated region with highly developed agriculture and industry. 2. Large scale urbanization and industrialization have created a great demand for the rail transport. 3. The flat plains which is suitable for the construction of railways.

Description : Mention three factors that have helped the sugar industry flourish in the peninsular region rather than in the northern regions of India. -Geography

Last Answer : Three factors that have helped sugar industry flourish in peninsular region are : (i) Peninsular region has tropical climate which is ideal for growing sugarcane. (ii) Soil is well drained and consists of black regur soil. (iii) Mills are close to the farms so there is no loss of sucrose.

Description : Why is road transport favoured in the northern plains of India ? -Geography

Last Answer : Road transport is favoured in the northern plains of India because this is agriculturally rich region and roads’ ate required to transport huge amount of fertilizers, food grains from one region to another. Secondly this is a levelled region where construction of roads is easy.

Description : Which type of climate is experienced in the Northern Plains of India ? State one main characteristic of this type of climate. -Geography

Last Answer : Northern plains of India experiences continental types of climate. Its main characteristic is high range of temperature i.e. it is extremely hot in summer and extremely cold in winter.

Description : In which season is wheat grown in northern India ? What are the rainfall and soil requirements of this crop ? -Geography

Last Answer : Wheat is grown in Rabi season in northern India. Rainfall requirement 50 cm to 100 cm mainly in the winter season. Soil requirement Black or Alluvial soil.

Description : Vinson Massif, the highest peak in Antarctica (5140m) is located in _______ mountains. -Geography

Last Answer : Correct Answer is : a) Ellsworth

Description : Which are the highest mountains and plateaus in Asia? -Geography

Last Answer : The Himalayas are the highest mountains in Asia, the Yunnan Plateau (Southwest of China) is the highest pleateau of Asia.

Description : Which continent hosts the Atlas Mountains? -Geography

Last Answer : The Atlas Mountains are located in Morrocco, Africa.

Description : In which continent the Atlas Mountains are located? -Geography

Last Answer : The Atlas Mountains are located in Morrocco, Africa.

Description : State two reasons to explain why pruning is important for tea plants. -Geography

Last Answer : Regular pruning is done to keep the shrubs at the required height of 1 m to facilitate plucking and the growth of new shoots with softer leaves.

Description : Briefly explain two reasons for forests being an important natural resource. -Geography

Last Answer : Forest are important natural resource because : (i) They provide timber, medicinal plants etc. (ii) They help in purifying air and giving rain.

Description : (i) Mention two reasons why minerals are important ? . -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Two reasons why minerals are important are : 1. Minerals are power resources for the countries. 2. Minerals based industries like iron and steel etc. depend on them. (ii) In Orrisa, iron ore is mined in Sundergarh and Mayurbhanj. In Chattishgarh, iron ore is mined in Baster and Durg.

Description : The rivers of North India are Antecedent in nature. Explain with an example. -Geography

Last Answer : Many of the Himalayan rivers which existed even before the Himalayan ranges were uplifted. The gorges of the Indus, the Satluj, the Alakananda clearly indicate that these rivers are older than ... in the Himalayas. Thus, the rivers of North India are typical examples of antecedent drainage.

Description : Why is the location of India in the Indian Ocean considered to be significant ? Give two reasons. -Geography

Last Answer : India stands at the head of the Indian Ocean at the very center of the Eastern Hemisphere commanding trade routes running in all directions. It's location, size and economic resources have made it ... further beyond. Thus, the location of India in the Indian Ocean is considered to be significant.

Description : Give two reasons to explain why India is considered to be a subcontinent. -Geography

Last Answer : India is called a subcontinent because of its : 1. Vast size. 2. Diversity like: The Thar desert, The ice-covered lofty Himalayas in the north, Vast Indo-Gangetic plains to its south, The Deccan plateau, The high temperature and heavy rains of the tropical monsoon climate.

Description : (i) Give two reasons as to why Western Rajasthan is a desert. (ii) Name any two Himalayan drainage systems of India. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Western Rajasthan is a desert because it lies in the rain shadow area of the Aravalli Hills in the Bay of Bengal branch of the southwest monsoons coming from the east. These winds when ... Himalayan drainage systems of India are: 1. The Indus drainage system. 2. The Ganga drainage system.

Description : The Chhota Nagpur Industrial Region is also known as the ‘Ruhr of India’. Give two reasons to explain why ? -Geography

Last Answer : The Chota Nagpur industrial region is also known as the Ruhr of India' because : Different types of minerals like coal, iron ore, bauxite, mica, etc., are available in this region ... helped in the development of different types of mineral-based industries like iron and steel industry, etc.

Description : Give two reasons to explain why India is called a subcontinent. -Geography

Last Answer : India is separated from the rest of Asia in the north by a chain of lofty mountains, oceans and season all the three sides. The entire region comes under the influence of the tropical ... distinctive climatic pattern. Due to the vastness and diversities, India is considered to be a sub-continent.

Description : (i) Give two reasons why the woollen industry is not a flourishing industry in India. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) (1) India is a tropical country and woollen colothes are required only in Northern India during winter season. (2) A large number of people are poor and cannot afford to spend on costly ... and development is difficult. (any two) (ii) Two centres of this industry are Ludhiana and Kanpur.

Description : Give two main reasons why water scarcity occurs in India. -Geography

Last Answer : Water scarcity occurs because : (i) Seasonal rainfall (ii) More Demand due to increase in population (iii) Increase in urbanisation and Industrial growth.

Description : Give two reasons why the woollen industry has not developed as well as the cotton industry in India. -Geography

Last Answer : Woollen textile industry has not developed as the cotton textile industry because: 1. The need for woollens is limited to the winter months in northern India. 2. Indigenous wool is of poor quality and have’ to depend on other countries for raw materials.

Description : What are the Major causes of water stress in India? Give at least two reasons -Geography

Last Answer : Global Precipitation and renewable water sources Explanation: The two major causes are: 1) India receives only 4% of global precipitation 2) There are only 1,897 sq. km per annum total renewable water ... above two causes are the one due to which many places in India today are scarce in water.

Description : Give three reasons for the high Jute production in India and Bangladesh. -Geography

Last Answer : 1. Jute requires hot and humid climate with temperature between 24°C and 35° C, rainfall over 150 cm. 2. The relative humidity should be nearly 90%. 3. Well-drained alluvial soil, which ... of jute. Since India and Bangladesh provide these ideal conditions, jute is best grown in these regions.

Description : Give three reasons why various Social Forestry Programmes were started in India. -Geography

Last Answer : Three reasons for starting various social forestry programmes in India are as follows: 1. To reduce pressure on the traditional forests by developing plantations of fuel wood, fodder and grasses. ... . The protection of the plantation is primarily the responsibility of the community as a whole.

Description : Give reasons for the low sex ratio in India. -Geography

Last Answer : The sex ratio means The number of females per 1,000 males in the popula-tion. According to the census of 2001, India has 933 females per 1,000 males in the population. Thus, the sex ratio is 933 ... like dowry. Abortion of female child is also a major reason for the low sex ratio in India.

Description : Give three reasons as to why airways are becoming a popular means of transport in modern India. -Geography

Last Answer : 1. Air transport is the fastest mode of transport and therefore suitable carriage of goods over a long distance requiring less time. 2. Air transport is regarded as the only means of transport in those areas which are not easily accessible to other modes of transport.

Description : Give three reasons for rapid depletion of forest resources in India in the past. -Geography

Last Answer : Three reasons for rapid depletion of forest resources are : (i) Increase in Population. (ii) Industrial Growth. (iii) Defects in the method of farming (slash and burn farming). (iv) Dependence of forest fuel for energy. (any three)

Description : Give geographical reasons for the following: (i) The woollen industry is a localized industry in India. -Geography

Last Answer : Geographical reasons: (i) Woollen industry is a localized industry in India because India is a tropical country and has its market only in North India. (ii) It is necessary to ... favourable climate for rearing silkworms and availability of abundant soft water free from alkaline salts and iron.

Description : Give reasons for the following: (i) The North East Monsoons bring almost no rain to most of India. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) The North East Monsoons bring almost no rain to most of India because these winds have no moisture, as they blow from land to sea. (ii) Mango showers' are beneficial local winds ... temperature in summer, attracts S.W. monsoon winds, thus is responsible for rains all over the country.