Why is Australia a land of rare animals? -Geography

1 Answer

Answer :

Because around 60% of its native birds are not found anywhere else in the world.

Related questions

Description : Mention the land area of India and Australia in kilometres. -Geography

Last Answer : India: 32-87 Lakh sq. km /3287263/3-28 million sq. km. Australia: 7686848 sq. km.

Description : Australia is known as the flattest continent. Why? -Geography

Last Answer : Out of the total land surface in Australia 94% is less than 600 mt. above sea level, comprising of flat lowland. Therefore it is known as the ‘Flattest continent’.

Description : Explain the location and extent of Australia. -Geography

Last Answer : The continent of Australia is situated completely in the southern and the eastern hemispheres. It lies between 10° 45'S and 43°39'S latitude. It lies 11°39'E and 153° 39'E longitudes. The Tropic of Capricorn ... north to south and 4,350 km from west to east. Its coastal line is 19,310 km long.

Description : What are the major physical divisions of Australia? -Geography

Last Answer : Australia can be divided into three physical divisions. They are The Eastern Highlands The Plateau Lowlands The Western Plateau

Description : Write a note on the river system of Australia. -Geography

Last Answer : There are a few rivers in Australia. Most of the rivers are short and flow into the lakes. The Murray is the most important river in . Australia. The Darling, Lachlan and Murrimbidge are its ... Mucumba drain into lake Eyre. Rivers Murchison, Avon, Black wood etc., drain into the Indian ocean.

Description : What are the main crops of Australia? -Geography

Last Answer : A variety of crops are grown in the continent i.e, wheat, sugarcane, cotton, maize, tobacco etc., A variety of fruits and vegetables are also grown here.

Description : Which are the important minerals of Australia? -Geography

Last Answer : The important minerals are iron ore, bauxite lead, zinc, copper, nickel, tin and uranium, coal, petroleum and natural gas are also found here.

Description : Mention the important industries of Australia. -Geography

Last Answer : The major industries and producing centers are Iron and Steel industry, Automobile industry, Ship building, Electrical machinery, Textile, Paper, Paperboard and pulp industries, Oil refining.

Description : Mention the products exported from Australia. -Geography

Last Answer : 1. Australia exports about 70% of its total production of wheat . 2. Milk, meat and other dairy products are exported. The fine wool of Merino sheep is also exported. 3. Minerals like ... exported coal is also exported. 4. Iron and steel, machinery and other manufactured goods are exported.

Description : Density of population in Australia is low. Why? -Geography

Last Answer : The distribution of population in Australia is uneven and sparse. It is a country with very low density of population. The average density is only 3 persons per sq.km. It is because ... continent is covered by desert and semi desert. In Australia urban population is more than rural population.

Description : Mention the grassland found in Australia. There are two types of grasslands in Australia. -Geography

Last Answer : Tropical grasslands – Savanna Temperate grasslands- Downs

Description : Which are the famous deserts located in the western plateau of Australia? -Geography

Last Answer : The great sandy desert, great victoria desert and simpson deserts are located in the western plateau.

Description : Why are the season of Australia opposite to those of the Northern Hemisphere? -Geography

Last Answer : Due to its location in the southern hemisphere, the seasons of Australia are opposite to those of Northern Hemisphere.

Description : What are the huge farms where sheep are raised known as in Australia? -Geography

Last Answer : They are known as ‘stations’.

Description : Which are the two famous gold mining centres in Australia? -Geography

Last Answer : Kalgoorlie and Coolgardie.

Description : Which are the main sources of power in Australia? -Geography

Last Answer : Coal, petroleum and natural gas are the main sources of power in Australia.

Description : Describe the tropical forests of Australia? -Geography

Last Answer : They are found in the northern and north eastern coastal areas of Australia. They occupy a very small area which is patchy. Palm, ash, beech and cedar are the important trees.

Description : What type of agriculture is practiced in Australia. -Geography

Last Answer : 1. In Australia, extensive farming is in practice. 2. The size of the holdings is large and modem methods of cultivation are followed. 3. Importance is given to commercial crops as they are needed for export.

Description : Why is animal husbandry an important occupation in Australia? -Geography

Last Answer : Animal husbandry is an important occupation in Australia. Sheep and cattle are reared for wool, meat, skin and dairy products.

Description : How are the central low lands of Australia divided? -Geography

Last Answer : The central lowlands are divided into three basins they are: 1. The Murray Darling Basin 2. The Lake Eyre Basin 3. The Carpentaria Lowlands

Description : What are the factors that favour sheep rearing in Australia? -Geography

Last Answer : The vast grasslands, water from the artesian wells, cool and dry climate, modem methods of sheep rearing and wide market facilities have encouraged sheep rearing.

Description : Why is agriculture limited in Australia? -Geography

Last Answer : The cultivable area is small and accounts for only 4% of the land in Australia. It is found along the coastal plains and river basins. Due to scanty and untimely rainfall, unfertile sandy soil and lack of irrigation facilities, the cultivated area is limited.

Description : One of the following is not a name given to Australia _______. -Geography

Last Answer : b) Dark Continent

Description : Is Australia in the northern or the southern hemisphere? -Geography

Last Answer : Australia is in Southern Hemisphere.

Description : Why is North America called ‘Land of Prairies’? -Geography

Last Answer : The central plains of North America are also known as the great plains or the prairies. The plain consists of vast expanse, almost 3/5 of the total area of North America of flat to gently rolling ... tributaries. This is one of the most fertile plains of the world and is a good farming region.

Description : ‘Asia is a land of contrasts’. Why? -Geography

Last Answer : Asia is the largest of all the continents. Hence it has the greatest variety in terms of physical features, climate, vegetation, wild life, soils, etc. It has the highest mountains, plateaus, ... uneven distribution of population and density. That is why it is often called a land of contrasts.

Description : Which factors affect the land use pattern of India? -Geography

Last Answer : Land is used for various purposes, such as cultivation of crops, building of houses, construction of roads and railways, grazing of animals, etc. This is commonly known as land use ... , and the human factors like density of population and the technological and social requirements of people.

Description : For what purposes are land resources used? -Geography

Last Answer : Land resources are used for the following purposes: 1. Forests 2. Land not available for cultivation: Barren and waste land; land used for buildings, roads, etc. 3. Other uncultivated land: ... for regaining the fertility of the soil. 5. Net sown area: Where actual cultivation takes place.

Description : What is land degradation? What do you know about India’s degraded land? -Geography

Last Answer : Continuous use of land over a long period of time without taking appropriate measures to conserve and manage it, has resulted in land degradation. India's degraded land: At present ... such as deforestation, overgrazing, mining and quarrying too have contributed significantly to land degradation.

Description : Mention the factors on which the land-use pattern of India depends on. -Geography

Last Answer : There are two main factors on which the land use pattern of India depends upon. The factors are- Physical factors and Human factors : 1. Physical factors: The physical factors ... factors: The human factors comprise population density, culture, and traditions, technological capability, etc.

Description : Mention three constraints explaining why cultivable waste land is not being used for cultivation at present. -Geography

Last Answer : The constraints are : 1. Due to human neglect, large tracts of land of U.P., Punjab and Haryana turned infertile due to salinity or alkalinity of soil. 2. Due to extensive soil ... the soil resulting from faulty agricultural practices, large tracts of land now, can not be used for agriculture.

Description : Mention any two drawbacks of land use pattern in India. Suggest any one measure to improve it. -Geography

Last Answer : The two drawbacks of land use pattern in India are : 1. Division of agricultural land into small and fragmented holdings. It is a serious problem in densely populated and intensively cultivated ... maintenance of Eco balance, this land should be put under afforestation and not under crop farming.

Description : (i) What is fallow land ? (ii) Suggest two farming practices which will help to reduce the extent of fallow land ? -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Land which was used for cultivation but is temporarily out of cultivation. (ii) Farming practices which will help to reduce the effect of fallow land : 1. Crop rotation. 2. Crop combination. 3. Proper irrigation facilities. 4. Proper dose of fertilizers.

Description : (i) Give a reason for small size of cultivable landholdings in India. (ii) Suggest two methods for increasing the size of land holdings. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) The landholdings are very small in India due to the fact of law of inheritance. The farming land gets divided and sub-divided. The holdings become smaller with each generation as it passes with ... of soil, soil erosion, water logging, etc. can be reclaimed to bring it back under plough.

Description : Mention any two reasons why sufficient land is not available for cultivation in India. -Geography

Last Answer : Two reasons for land not available for cultivation in India are : 1. Barren and unculturable waste cover all barren and uncultivated lands in mountains, hills slopes, deserts and rocky areas. These ... 2. The other reason is land put to nonagricultural uses like irrigation, industry, mining, etc.

Description : Compare the land area of India with that of China. -Geography

Last Answer : China has a total land area of 95.97 lakh sq.km. India has a total land area of 32.87 lakh sq. km. Thus, China is three times larger than India in terms of land area.

Description : What are the two reasons for the arable land degradation in India ? -Geography

Last Answer : The two reasons for the degradation of arable land area in India are : 1. Soil erosion. 2. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers.

Description : What are the two categories of ‘land not available for cultivation’? -Geography

Last Answer : The two categories of land not available for cultivation are: 1. Culturable Waste: The culturable waste' is the land available for cultivation but not used for cultivation for one or the ... land can be improved by proper dose of fertilizers, providing irrigation facilities, crop rotation, etc.

Description : (i) State two advantages of water transport. (ii) Mention any two factors that hinder in land water transport in India. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) 1. Water transport is the cheapest means of transport and is most suitable for carrying heavy and bulky materials having low specific cost. 2. It is fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly ... of total transport of India as it is greatly underutilized as it is a time-consuming transport.

Description : Mention two methods by which the problem of limited agricultural land may be solved. -Geography

Last Answer : Two methods by which the problem of limited agricultural land may be solved are : 1. By reducing the extent and frequency of fallow land by the use of fertilizers, irrigation, crop rotation and combination. 2. Green revolution / Intensive agricultural method.

Description : How has poverty and fragmentation of land become problems of agricultural India ? -Geography

Last Answer : Poverty and farm fragmentation of land results in small and uneconomic land holding and yield per hectare becomes low.

Description : How the availability of water and land forms influence the distribution of population in the world? Explain with examples. -Geography

Last Answer : There are many factors influencing the distribution of population availability of water and landforms are of them. (i) Availability of Water: An important factor for life, people, on all ... tend to be less populated. Ganga plains are densely populated whereas Himalayas are scarcely populated.

Description : Mention any six land use categories in India. -Geography

Last Answer : In India, the land use categories are mentioned in Land Revenue Records:- (i) Forests (ii) Land put to non-agricultural uses. (iii) Barren and Wastelands (iv) Land under Permanent ... under miscellaneous tree crops and Groves, not included is Net Soil Area. (vi) Culturable Waste land.

Description : Name the farming in which a patch of land is cleared and burned for cultivation. -Geography

Last Answer : The slash and burn' method of farming known as Jhumming cultivation' in India is practiced generally by tribal people. It is also known as shifting cultivation. In this system, forest ... of soil fertility, the farmer moves to newer forest lands often leading to severe environmental degradation.

Description : Name two states where land degradation is caused by overgrazing. -Geography

Last Answer : Overgrazing refers to the excessive grazing of farm animals like cattle, sheep, horses and goats. Overgrazing is a major cause of land degradation because animals tear up roots along with the ... and water. Two states in India which are affected by overgrazing are Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.

Description : What percentage of land in India is put for agriculture uses? -Geography

Last Answer : Agricultural lands in India was estimated to be 60.45% in 2015. Agriculture is the principal means of income in India. The agricultural lands refer to the lands that are suitable for cultivation, ... cultivation and slash and burn cultivation and the lands on which trees grow naturally, or woods.

Description : Overgrazing may cause land degradation. Give examples of some states affected by this. -Geography

Last Answer : Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh are some states affected by over-grazing. These states are growing fast in terms of agriculture and industry, and energy. Land degradation, however, is a major ... protective cover of crops, grass and other plants by livestock, to aid in income and industry.

Description : What is the comparative change in barren and waste land pattern in India between 1960-61 and 2008-09? -Geography

Last Answer : Barren and wasteland in India decreased by 12.01% to 8.61% between 1960-61 and 2008-09. This was caused due to massive efforts by the government of India. They have introduced new ... and sowing of regular crops, encroachment of rural and urban settlements which place undue pressure on wastelands.

Description : Differentiate current fallow land from another fallow land. -Geography

Last Answer : Current Fallow Land Other Fallow Land (i) It is left fallow for a period of one year. (i) It is left fallow for a period of one to five years. (ii) It is done is to cultivate permanent crops. (ii) It is done to cultivate temporary crops.

Description : Differentiate Net sown Area from cultivable land? -Geography

Last Answer : Net Sown Area Cultivable Land (i) It refers to the total areas of land which are sown with crops and vegetation. (i) It consists of net sown area, fallow lands, and culturable wastelands. ( ... land is subject to change and is shrinking in recent years due to the building of industries,roads etc.