Explain the location and extent of South America. -Geography

1 Answer

Answer :

The continent lies mainly in the Southern and Western hemispheres. The continent is broader in the north and tapers towards the south.  Latitudinal extent is 12°N to 56°S.  Longitudinal extent is 35°W to 81 °W.  In the north, the Panama canal separates South America from North America.  The Caribbean sea borders the north, the Atlantic ocean in the east and north-east, the pacific ocean lies in the West and the south is bordered by the icy waters of Antarctica.

Related questions

Description : Mention the location and extent of North America -Geography

Last Answer : North America is located entirely to the North of the equator. It lies within 7°N to 84°N latitudes. The Tropic of Cancer passes through Mexico and the Arctic circle through the northern part of Canada ... by the Isthmus of Panama. It is separated from the continent of Asia by the Berring Strait.

Description : Explain the location and extent of Australia. -Geography

Last Answer : The continent of Australia is situated completely in the southern and the eastern hemispheres. It lies between 10° 45'S and 43°39'S latitude. It lies 11°39'E and 153° 39'E longitudes. The Tropic of Capricorn ... north to south and 4,350 km from west to east. Its coastal line is 19,310 km long.

Description : Mention the location and extent of Antarctica. -Geography

Last Answer : Most of the continent lies within the Antarctic circle or 66 °30’ south latitude. It is the fifth largest continent. Its total area is 14.2 million km2.

Description : (i) State the location and extent of Bhabar. Mention any two differences between Bhabar and Tarai. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Bhabar is a plain situated along the foot of the Shiwaliks from the Indus to the Tista. Bhabar Tarai It lies along the foot of the Shiwaliks from Indus to Tista, about 8 to 16 kms. ... agriculture. (ii) India shares the longest land boundary with Bangladesh. Length of the boundary is 4,096 kms.

Description : Name the big and small countries of South America. -Geography

Last Answer : Countries of South America in order of size 1. Brazil 2. Argentina 3. Peru 4. Columbia 5. Bolivia 6. Venezuela 7. Chile 8. Paraguay 9. Ecuador 10. Guyana 11. Uruguay 12. Surinam 13. French Guiana (French territory).

Description : Which is the largest waterfall of the World found in South America? On which river it is formed? -Geography

Last Answer : Angel Falls is the world’s highest waterfall. It is formed on river Churn a tributary of Orinoco, in the Guyana shield.

Description : Mention the important grasslands of South America. -Geography

Last Answer : The grasslands of South America as known as Uanos in Venezuela, Campos in Brazil and Pampas in Argentina.

Description : Name the important plants and wild animals of South America. -Geography

Last Answer : 1. Equatorial Region Selvas are the largest rain forests in the world. The important trees are mahogany, ebony, log wood and rubber, Anaconda is one of world's largest snakes. Armadillo is a ... is a flightless bird. Some of the other animals are puma, mountain tapir, dwarf deer and chinchillas.

Description : Mention the important racial groups found in South America. -Geography

Last Answer : The inhabitants of South America belong to mixed racial groups. Europeans settled here in search of gold and other natural resources. Slaves were brought from Africa to work in plantations. The natives are Red Indians. Inter marriage among these groups formed mixed races.

Description : Name the important cities with high density of population in South America? -Geography

Last Answer : Most of the population of South America is concentrated in big cities and ports like Buenes Aires, Rio-de-Janerio, Valparaiso, Sao Paulo etc., Density of population is mainly found in the coastal belt.

Description : Name the largest and the smallest country of South America ? -Geography

Last Answer : Brazil is the largest and French Guyana is the smallest country in South America.

Description : Name any two islands in the Southern part of South America. -Geography

Last Answer : Falkland, Galapagos, Hornos Islands etc.

Description : Which is the major ocean route between North America and South America? -Geography

Last Answer : The Panama canal is the major ocean route between North America and South America.

Description : Which bird is the biggest bird of prey and which bird cannot fly in south America? -Geography

Last Answer : The candor is the biggest bird of prey and Andean Condor bird which cannot fly.

Description : Which is the largest reptile that lives in the rain forest of South America? -Geography

Last Answer : Anaconda is the largest reptile that lives in the rain forest.

Description : Where are the giant tortoise found in South America? -Geography

Last Answer : The giant tortoise are found in the Galapagos Islands.

Description : What are the major physical divisions of South America? -Geography

Last Answer : The major physical divisions of South America are The Andes mountains The Eastern highlands The Central lowlands The Western Coastal plains

Description : Which regions in South America have Mediterranean type of climate and why? -Geography

Last Answer : North and Central Chile coastal region has warm summers and mild winters with rainfall in winter. Therefore this region has Mediterranean type of climate.

Description : Name the important crops of South America. -Geography

Last Answer : The most important crops of South America are maize, wheat, rice, coffee, cotton, sugarcane etc.

Description : Which are the major cocoa producing regions in South America? -Geography

Last Answer : Cocoa is produced on a large scale in the coastal regions of Brazil. Columbia and Ecuador are the other producers of Cocoa.

Description : Describe the river system of South America. -Geography

Last Answer : The Amazon river rises in the Andes and is the longest river in South America and the largest in the world. It is navigable to a great extent along its course. The Orinoco is another important river system. The combined river system of Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay is called La Plata.

Description : All countries of South America have coastal line except _______. -Geography

Last Answer : b) Bolivia, Paraguay

Description : How can solar energy solve the energy problem to some extent in India? Give your opinion. -Geography

Last Answer : 1. India is a tropical country; it has enormous possibilities of tapping solar energy. 2. Solar energy is an important alternate source. 3. Government should educate the people for maximum use ... conservation. 7. The use of solar energy will reduce the pressure on conventional sources of energy.

Description : (i) What is fallow land ? (ii) Suggest two farming practices which will help to reduce the extent of fallow land ? -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Land which was used for cultivation but is temporarily out of cultivation. (ii) Farming practices which will help to reduce the effect of fallow land : 1. Crop rotation. 2. Crop combination. 3. Proper irrigation facilities. 4. Proper dose of fertilizers.

Description : State the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of India. -Geography

Last Answer : 8°4′ North to 37°6′ North latitude and 68°7′ East to 97°25′ East longitude.

Description : State the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of Chhattisgarh. -Geography

Last Answer : 17° 46′ N to 24°05′ N latitude. 80° 15′ E to 84° 20′ E longitude.

Description : Mention the latitudinal and the longitudinal extent of India. -Geography

Last Answer : 6° 45′ North – 37° 6′ North Latitude. 68° 7′ East to 97° 25′ East Longitude.

Description : Explain with reference to its location, how Haldia Port has helped release congestion at Kolkata Port. -Geography

Last Answer : Haldia Port has been developed to release congestion at Kolkata Port. This port is located at the confluence of river Hugli about 105 km. downstream from Kolkata. It receives larger vessels ... covers a vast area which includes almost the whole of eastern and northeastern parts of the country.

Description : Explain how industrial inertia is a factor affecting the location of industries. Give two examples. -Geography

Last Answer : Industries tend to develop at the place of their original establishment though the original cause has already disappeared. A good example the Lock industry at Aligarh and Bidi industry at Jabalpur.

Description : Explain how the following have played a part in the location of the Tata Iron and Steel Company: (i) Raw materials. (ii) Transport. -Geography

Last Answer : The Tata Iron and Steel Co. The Iron and Steel Industry is primarily a rawmaterial oriented industry using cheap and weight loosing raw materials. (i) Raw Materials : High grade haematite ... enjoys good transport facilities. Kolkata located at a distance of 240 kms, provides port facilities.

Description : What is the geographical location of Europe? -Geography

Last Answer : Europe lies between 10° west and 60° East Longitude and from 36° North to 72° North Latitude.

Description : Why is the location of India in the Indian Ocean considered to be significant ? Give two reasons. -Geography

Last Answer : India stands at the head of the Indian Ocean at the very center of the Eastern Hemisphere commanding trade routes running in all directions. It's location, size and economic resources have made it ... further beyond. Thus, the location of India in the Indian Ocean is considered to be significant.

Description : Mention any three factors that determine the location of an industry. -Geography

Last Answer : Three factors determining the location of an industry are : (i) Raw Material : Industries which use heavy and bulky raw materials in their primary stage in large quantities, are usually located ... and Panipat. 2. It is one of the fastest-growing market-oriented industrial cluster adjoining Delhi.

Description : Enumerate three factors favouring the location and growth of Hindustan Steel Plant at Durgapur. -Geography

Last Answer : Three factors favouring location and growth of Hindustan Steel Plant are : (i) The Hydroelectricity required for the plant is readily available from DVC. (ii) Iron ore is available from Bolani and Mayurbhanj mines. (iii) Water is available from Durgapur Barrage across the Damodar river.

Description : Discuss the two factors which influence the location of Sugar industry in Maharashtra. -Geography

Last Answer : Two factors influencing the location of Sugar industry in Maharashtra are : (i) Maharashtra has 162 days of crushing period, longer than other states. (ii) Sugar mills are integrated in a cooperative ... as fuel instead of coal. This state has the advantage of higher recovery rate of 11.6%.

Description : State two significant factors influencing the location of Aluminium industry in India. -Geography

Last Answer : Two significant factors influencing the location of aluminium industry are the availability of bauxite as the production of 1 MT of aluminium requires 6 MT of bauxite and 18573 kwh of ... and electricity are the two most significant factors which influence the localization of this industry.

Description : State any two factors that determine the location of the readymade garment industry in India. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Presence of market for ethnic designs and colors combinations. (ii) Power/energy.

Description : Examine the role played by the availability of raw materials in influencing location of industries. -Geography

Last Answer : Industries which use heavy and bulky raw materials in their primary stage in large quantities, are usually located near the supply of the raw materials. It is true in the case of raw ... . Thus, availability of raw material plays an important role in influencing the location of an industry.

Description : Discuss the importance of the Haldia Planning Region under the following headings : (i) Location of the main centre. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Haldia is located at the confluence of rivers Hooghly and Haldia about 105 kms downstream from Kolkata. (ii) Haldia port has been developed to release congestion at the Kolkata ... , Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Tripura and Northern parts of Chhattisgarh.

Description : (i) How is it advantageous for a mini steel plant— (1) to use electric furnaces (2) not to be located close to the location of the raw material ? -Geography

Last Answer : (i) (1) Mini Steel Plants use electric furnaces as it becomes easy for these plants scatter all over the country, and coal is also conserved. (2) These steel plants are not located close to the ... Bhilai gets its Iron from Dalli-Rajhare Mines and Coal from Kargati of M.P., Bokaro and Jharia also.

Description : Mention two ways by which the government can influence the location of an industry -Geography

Last Answer : Government can greatly influence the location of industries, by giving tax incentives, cheap rents and other benefits to companies locating in certain areas of the country.

Description : What factors determine the location of the industry? -Geography

Last Answer : The factors that determine locations of industry are : 1. The proximity of the Jute production areas. 2. Water availability. 3. Good transportation network. 4. Availability of labour.

Description : What is the ideal location for setting up a cement factory? In which state does cements industry have strategically located plants? -Geography

Last Answer : Cement has various uses like for building houses, factories, bridges, roads, airports, dams and other commercial establishments. For the cement industry, bulky and heavy raw materials are required such as ... have been taken. In terms of export and production, the cement industry is doing well.

Description : three human inputs that control the location of industries. -Geography

Last Answer : Human inputs that control the location of industries are: Labour Market and Transport facilities.

Description : Name any three physical factors that affect the location of the industry. -Geography

Last Answer : The three factors are a. Availability of raw materials. b. Power resources c. Favourable climate.

Description : Why is North America called ‘Land of Prairies’? -Geography

Last Answer : The central plains of North America are also known as the great plains or the prairies. The plain consists of vast expanse, almost 3/5 of the total area of North America of flat to gently rolling ... tributaries. This is one of the most fertile plains of the world and is a good farming region.

Description : Make a list of important countries of North America. -Geography

Last Answer : There are 24 countries in North America. Canada, United States of America and Mexico are three large countries by their size.

Description : How are the Grand Canyon of North America formed? -Geography

Last Answer : The Colorado river drains into Colorado Plateau and forms the Grand Canyon.

Description : Name the important plants of animals of North America. -Geography

Last Answer : North America has a wide variety of natural vegetation and wildlife. 1. The Tundra Mosses and Lichens are found here. Some stunted flowering plants grow in summer. Animals like Arctic fox, ... Animals like the desert fox, lizards, rattle snakes and various kinds of insects are found here.

Description : Make a list of important rivers of North America. -Geography

Last Answer : The Mississippi and Missouri are the great rivers of North America. The other rivers are Ohio, Tennessee Arkansas, Rio Grande, Yukon, Red, Colorado, Columbia, Peace, Snake and St. Lawrence etc.,