Description : When a light wave suffers reflection at the interface between air and glass medium, the change of phase of the reflected wave in air is equal to (a) 0 (b) π (c) 2π (d) π/2
Last Answer : (b) π
Description : When a light wave suffers reflection at the interface between air and glass medium, the change of phase of the reflected wave in air is equal to A. 0 B. π C.2 π D.π /2
Last Answer : B. π
Description : The path difference corresponding to a phase difference of π radian is __________. A.2λ B .λ/2 C .λ /4 D. λ
Last Answer : B .λ/2
Description : The interference in thin films is because (a) The film reflects some light (b) The film is thin enough so that refracted ray is close to reflected ray (c) The reflected ray undergo path change of λ/2 (d) All of above
Last Answer : (d) All of above
Description : To observe interference in thin films with a light of wavelength λ, the thickness of the film (a) Should be much smaller than λ (b) Should be a few thousand times of λ (c) Should be of the order of λ (d) Should be of the order of nanometer
Last Answer : (c) Should be of the order of λ
Description : When a light ray travelling in glass is incident on an air surface, A. it will refract away from the normal B. some of the light may be reflected C. all of the light may be reflected D. two of A, B, and C E. all of A, B, and C
Last Answer : E. all of A, B, and C
Description : The speed of any mechanical wave as it propagates through a medium is dependent mainly on the A. frequency of the wave source B. wavelength C. period of the wave D. type of medium through which the wave travels E. amplitude
Last Answer : D. type of medium through which the wave travels
Description : .A beam of light is incident on a large block of glass. The index of refraction of the glass is greater than one. Is the wavelength of the light in the glass? A. Longer than B. Shorter than C. The same as the wavelength of the light in the air? D. None of above
Last Answer : B. Shorter than
Description : At separation between a node and antinode, wavelength becomes A. λ B. λ⁄2 C. λ⁄4 D. 2λ
Last Answer : λ⁄4
Description : Newton's rings are formed because of interference between the light Reflected from (a) Upper surface of Plano-convex lens and lower surface of plane glass plate (b) Lower surface of Plano-convex ... c) Lower and upper surface of Plano-convex (d) Lower and upper surfaces of plane glass plate
Last Answer : (b) Lower surface of Plano-convex lens and upper surface of plane glass plate
Description : Antireflection coating is helps in which case of the following? A. Minimizing the reflection of light from top surface B. To absorb and control the amount of light entering into the medium C. To allow maximum light to reflect from top surface D. To allow minimum light to enter into the medium
Last Answer : A. Minimizing the reflection of light from top surface
Description : An index of refraction less than one for a medium would imply A. That the speed of light in the medium is the same as the speed of light in vacuum B. That the speed of light in the ... greater than the speed of light in vacuum C. Refraction is not possible D. Reflection is not possible
Last Answer : B. That the speed of light in the medium is greater than the speed of light in vacuum
Description : The angle of incidence for a wave A. can be measured between the incident ray and the normal B. can be measured between the incident wave front and the boundary C. is equal to the angle of reflection D. all of the above
Last Answer : D. all of the above
Description : A thin film having thickness t
Last Answer : (c) Black
Last Answer : C. Black
Description : .In Rayleigh law of scattering ,The intensity of scattered light is proportional to A. λ B. λ -2 C. λ -4 D. λ-1
Last Answer : C. λ -4
Description : The phenomenon of Newton’s rings can be used to check the __________. A. Wavelength of monochromatic light B. phase coherence of two sources C. flatness of any glass surface D. velocity of light
Last Answer : A. Wavelength of monochromatic light
Description : When electromagnetic waves strike the boundary of denser medium they are __________. A. Reflected, in phase B. Reflected out of phase by 180° C. reflected, they are completely absorbed
Last Answer : B. Reflected out of phase by 180°
Description : On a rainy day, small oil films on water show brilliant colors'. This is due to A. dispersion B. interference C. diffraction D. Polarization 49.The critical angle for a beam of light ... A. absorbed B. totally reflected C. Partially reflected and partially transmitted D. Totally transmitted
Last Answer : C. Partially reflected and partially transmitted
Description : Two sources of light are said to be coherent if __________. A. they produce waves of the same wave length B. they have the same amplitude of vibration C. they produce waves in the medium simultaneously D. they produce waves of the same amplitude
Last Answer : D. they produce waves of the same amplitude
Description : Resolving power of grating is given by A. λ/2 B. λ/dλ C. dλ/λ D. none of these
Last Answer : B. λ/dλ
Description : The fringe width and the angle of wedge are related to A. β=λ/2θ B. θ =λ/2 β C. β=λ/θ D. λ= β/2θ
Last Answer : A. β=λ/2θ
Description : When light passes from air into water, the frequency of the light remains the same. What happens to the speed? And the wavelength of light as it crosses the boundary in going from air into ... same Decreases C. Remains the same remains the same D. Decreases Increases E. Decreases Decreases
Last Answer : E. Decreases Decreases
Description : In Fraunhofer diffraction pattern for single slit, a central maximum is obtained when angle of diffraction q is equal to zero. What it actually indicates? A. All the diffracted rays are parallel and focused ... are diffracted by the slit in all the directions D. The rays are reflected by the slit
Last Answer : A. All the diffracted rays are parallel and focused by slit at a single point on screen
Description : If you look perpendicular at thin film and move yourself away from the film (staying perpendicular to the film), you will notice (a) Reflected light becomes brighter and brighter (b) Reflected ... and darker (c) Reflected light alternates between darker and brighter (d) None of the Above
Last Answer : (c) Reflected light alternates between darker and brighter
Description : When Newton’s rings interference pattern is viewed from above by means of reflected light, the central spot is __________. A. Dark B. Multi colored C. Bright D. None of these
Last Answer : A. Dark
Description : In reflected light the central fringes of Newton's ring is A. dark B. Bright C. Uniform D. Non uniform
Last Answer : A. dark
Description : The number of lines on plane gratings is 5000. If it is illuminated by a wavelength of light 6000 A0, how many orders will be visible? A. 3 B. 3.33 C. 4 D. 2.0
Last Answer : A. 3
Description : In Newton's ring experiment, the diameter of the 15 th ring was found to be 0.590 and that of the 5 th ring was 0.336 cm. If the radius of Plano convex lens is 100 cm, compute the wavelength of light used. A. 5885 A 0 B. 5880 A o C. 5890 A o D.5850 A
Last Answer : B. 5880 A o
Description : In Michelson ‘s interferometer 100 fringes cross the field view when the movable mirror is displaced through 0.0248 mm. Calculate the wavelength of monochromatic light used A. 5896 A 0 B.5890 A 0 C.4000 A 0 D. 4890 A 0
Last Answer : B.5890
Description : A grating has 6000 lines per cm. How many orders of light of wavelength 4500 A 0 can be seen? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
Last Answer : C. 3
Description : In Newton's rings experiment, if monochromatic source of light is replaced by another monochromatic source of higher wavelength. What will be the effect on radius (or diameter)? (a) Radius (or ... be no effect (d) Radius (or diameter) will remain constant but there will be more brightness
Last Answer : (b) Radius (or diameter) will increase
Description : What is the nature of interference pattern at the contact edge of wedge shaped film (a) Always bright (b) Always dark (c) Bright or dark depending upon the thickness of other end (d) Bright or dark depending upon the wavelength of the light
Last Answer : (b) Always dark
Description : A film is said to be thin if its thickness is (a) Much smaller than wavelength of light (b) Comparable with one wavelength of light (c) Of the order of nanometer (10-9 m) (d) Of the order of Pico meter (10-12 m)
Last Answer : (b) Comparable with one wavelength of light
Description : What is true for intensity of scattered light according to Rayleigh's law? A. The intensity for scattering for light of largest wavelength more B. The light of smallest wavelength will be scattered ... C. All the wavelengths are scattered equally D. Intensity of light is not affected by scattering
Last Answer : B. The light of smallest wavelength will be scattered more
Description : In reference with antireflection coating which of the following statement is true? A. Thickness of the film should be changed for light of same wavelength but different intensity B. Thickness of ... D. Thickness of the film should be decreased for light of same wavelength but higher intensity
Last Answer : B. Thickness of the film need not be changed for light of same wavelength but different intensity
Description : What is the highest order spectrum which may be seen with monochromatic light of wavelength 5000 A0by means of diffraction grating with 5000 lines/cm? A. 2 B. 4 C. 8 D. 16
Last Answer : B. 4
Description : To find prominent diffraction , the size of diffraction object should be A. greater than wavelength of light used B. comparable to order of wavelength of light C. less than wavelength of light used D. none of these.
Last Answer : B. comparable to order of wavelength of light
Description : Find the maximum value of resolving power of a grating 3 cm wide having 5000 lines per cm, if the wavelength of light used is 5890 A0. A. 40000 B. 45000 C. 4500 D. 5000
Last Answer : a option
Description : A slit of width ‘a’ is illuminated by white light. For what value of ‘a’ will the first minimum for red light fall at an angle of 300 wavelength of red light is 6500 A0 A. 1.1 x 10 -3 cm B. 1.4 X 10 -4 cm C. 1.3 X 10 -4 cm D. 1.6 X 10 -4 cm
Last Answer : C. 1.3 X 10 -4 cm
Description : Why in Newton’s rings the center spot is always dark? A. The thickness of the film is zero at center B. The path difference between incident ray and reflected ray is ½wavelength C. The incident ray and reflected ray undergo destructive interference D. All of above
Last Answer : D. All of above
Description : In plane transmission grating, the angle of diffraction for second order maxima for wavelength 5 x 10 -5 cm is 30 0. Calculate the number of lines in one centimeter of the grating surface. A. 1000 lines/cm B. 5000 lines/cm C. 500 lines/cm D. 10000 lines/cm
Last Answer : B. 5000 lines/cm
Description : Coherent light of a single frequency passes through a double slit with a separation d, to produce a pattern on a screen as distance D from the slits. What would cause the separation between adjacent ... d between the slits C. increase the distance D. increase the frequency of the incident light
Last Answer : B. increase the separation d between the slits
Description : Light enters air from water. The angle of refraction will be A. Greater than the angle of incidence. B. Equal to the angle of incidence. C. Less than the angle of incidence. D. None of these
Last Answer : C. Less than the angle of incidence.
Description : In Fraunhofer diffraction wave front used is __________. A. Spherical B. Circular C. Plane D. Conical 71.In diffraction pattern of monochromatic light the bright bands formed are __________. A. of uniform intensity B. of non-uniform intensity C. of uniform width D. is of different colors
Last Answer : A. of uniform intensity
Description : Which of the following does not support the wave nature of light A. Interference C. Polarisation B. Compton effect D. Diffraction
Last Answer : B. Compton effec
Description : .Light is A. an electromagnetic wave B. a form of energy visible to the human eye C. the same type of energy as an X ray D. the same type of energy as a radio wave E. all of the above
Last Answer : E. all of the above
Description : The wave nature of light is demonstrated by which of the following? A. The photoelectric effect B. Color C. The speed of light D. Diffraction
Last Answer : D. Diffraction
Description : Interference of light is evidence that : A. The speed of light is very large B. light is a transverse wave C. light is electromagnetic in character D. Light is a wave phenomenon
Last Answer : D. Light is a wave phenomenon
Description : Light travels fastest A. In a vacuum B. through water C. Through glass D. through diamond
Last Answer : A. In a vacuum