In order to obtain spectrum from the emitted radiation, the atomic gas or vapour must be excited at
a) much less than atmospheric pressure b) much high than atmospheric pressure
c) atmospheric pressure d) high pressure and temperature

1 Answer

Answer :

a) much less than atmospheric pressure

Related questions

Description : Hydrogen atom electron is excited to n = 4 state , in the spectrum of emitted radiation , number of lines in the ultravoilet and visible regions are r

Last Answer : Hydrogen atom electron is excited to n = 4 state , in the spectrum of emitted radiation , number of lines in the ... 1 , 3 C. 2 , 3 D. 3 , 2

Description : Black body radiation spectrum is an example of a) band spectra b) continuous spectra c) discrete spectra d) atomic spectra

Last Answer : b) continuous spectra

Description : The branch of physics that deals with the investigation of wavelengths of electro magnetic radiation emitted or absorbed by atoms is known as a) spectroscopy b) astroscopy c) radioscopy d) stereoscopy

Last Answer : a) spectroscopy

Description : An atomic energy state in which more atoms are in the lower energy state E1 than in the excited state E2, is known as a) population inversion b) normal population c) stimulated population d) atomic population

Last Answer : b) normal population

Description : The continuous X-ray spectrum is obtained due to the effect called a) Braking radiation b) Bremsstrahlung c) both a & b d) none of a & b

Last Answer : b) Bremsstrahlung

Description : By the transition of inner shell electrons in heavy atoms, high energy photons are emitted which are a) gamma rays b) X-rays c) radio waves d) photon rays

Last Answer : b) X-rays

Description : Water always boils when its (A) Temperature reaches 100° C (B) Vapour pressure equals 76 cm of Hg (C) Saturated vapour pressure equals the external pressure on its surface (D) Saturated vapour pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure

Last Answer : (C) Saturated vapour pressure equals the external pressure on its surface

Description : An element which has a definite volume and shape is called: a) Liquid b) Solid c) Gas d) Vapour

Last Answer : b) Solid

Description : X-rays that are emitted in all directions and with a continuous range of frequencies are known as a) characteristic X-rays b) continuous X-rays c) scattered X-rays d) stimulated X-rays.

Last Answer : b) continuous X-rays

Description : The X-rays emitted in inner shell transitions are called _____ as their energy depends upon the type of target material. a) gamma rays b) special X-rays c) Characteristic X-rays d) continuous X-rays

Last Answer : c) Characteristic X-rays

Description : The radiations emitted by human body lies in a) Infrared region b) Ultraviolet region c) Visible region d) None of the above

Last Answer : a) Infrared region

Description : Whichofthe followingantennasis best excited fromawaveguide? a. Biconical b.Horn c. Helical d. Discone

Last Answer : b.Horn

Description : In the phenomenon of Laser production, atom can reside in the excited state only for a) 10-6 s b) 10-7 s c) 10-8 s d) 10-9 s

Last Answer : c) 10-8 s

Description : The incident photon absorbed by an atom in the ground state E1, thereby leaving the atom in the excited state E2 , is a) spontaneous absorption b) stimulated absorption c) induced absorption d) both b & c

Last Answer : d) both b & c

Description : The energy required to completely remove an electron from the first Bohr orbit is called a) excited energy b) ionization energy c) accelerated energy d) orbital energy

Last Answer : b) ionization energy

Description : An ideal liquid refrigerant should (A) Not have a sub-atmospheric vapour pressure at the temperature in the refrigerator coils (B) Not have unduly high vapour pressure at the condenser temperature (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Have low specific heat

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Description : The only series which lies in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum is a) Paschen series b) Lyman series c) Balmer series d) Pfund series

Last Answer : b) Lyman series

Description : The fact that the spectrum of any element contains wavelengths that exhibit definite regularities was ` utilized in the second half of the _______in identifying different elements. a) 16th century b) 17th century c) 18th century d) 19th century

Last Answer : d) 19th century

Description : Line spectrum is obtained on the screen in the form of lines if the slit in front of the source is a) narrow square b) broad square c) narrow rectangle d) broad rectangle

Last Answer : c) narrow rectangle

Description : The ejection of electrons when a metal surface is irradiated is called (a) Black body radiation (b) Photoelectric effect (c) Zeeman effect (d) Atomic spectrum

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Description : At Equilibrium, the radiation emitted must equal the radiation absorbed.  a. Boyle’s Law  b. Planck’s Law  c. Kirchoff’s Law  d. Joule’s Law

Last Answer : Kirchoff’s Law

Description : At boiling point of liquids, its : (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Timperature remains increases (4) Vapour pressure decreases

Last Answer : (3) Timperature remains increases

Description : At boiling point of liquids, its – (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Temperature remains constant (4) Vapour pressure decreases

Last Answer : (3) Temperature remains constant Explanation: An interesting property of matter is that its temperature remains constant during a phase change, assuming its surrounding pressure is constant. A liquid changes into gaseous state at a constant temperature called its boiling point.

Description : At boiling point of liquids, its (1) Temperature increases (2) Atmospheric pressure increases (3) Temperature remains constant (4) Vapour pressure decreases 

Last Answer : Temperature remains constant

Description : To obtain integrated form of Clausius-Clapeyron equation, ln (P2/P1) = (∆HV/R) (1/T1- 1/T2) from the exact Clapeyron equation, it is assumed that the (A) Volume of the liquid phase is negligible compared to ... gas (C) Heat of vaporisation is independent of temperature (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : At same temperatures, the radiation emitted by all real surfaces is ______ the radiation emitted by a black body.  A. Less than  B. Greater than  C. Equal to  D. Either less than or greater than

Last Answer : Less than

Description : Indicatewhich one ofthe followingterms appliestotroposcatter propagation: a. SIDs b.Fading c. Atmospheric storms d. Faraday rotation

Last Answer : b.Fading

Description : A galvanometer has resistance of 120 Ω. In order to pass 5% of the main current in it, the value of shunt resistance Rs must be equal to a) 6.3 Ω b) 6 Ω c) 2 Ω d) 2.3 Ω

Last Answer : a) 6.3 Ω

Description : An electron in an excited hydrogen atom acquired an energy of 12.1 eV. To what energy level did it jump? How many spectral lines may be emitted in the

Last Answer : An electron in an excited hydrogen atom acquired an energy of 12.1 eV. To what ... to lower energy level? Calculate the corresponding wavelengths.

Description : What causes photons to be emitted from excited atoms?

Last Answer : The energy difference, between two energy levels, is emitted asa photon, when the electron "falls down" to a lower energylevel.

Description : What causes photons to be emitted from excited atoms?

Last Answer : The energy difference, between two energy levels, is emitted asa photon, when the electron "falls down" to a lower energylevel.

Description : Indicatewhich one ofthe followingreasonsforthe use of a groundscreenwith antennasisfalse: a. Impossibility of a good ground connection b. Provision of an earth for the antenna c.Protectionofpersonnelworkingunderneath d. Improvement of the radiation pattern of the antenna

Last Answer : c.Protectionofpersonnelworkingunderneath

Description : Laser is the acronym for a) Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation b) Light Amplification by Spontaneous Emission of Radiation c) Light Amplified by Stimulated Emission of Radiation d) Light Amplification by Standard Emission of Radiation

Last Answer : a) Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

Description : Which of the following phenomena provides a convincing proof for wave nature of radiation a) Reflection b) Refraction c) Polarization d) Interference and diffraction

Last Answer : d) Interference and diffraction

Description : . Radiation energy is emitted by all the substances, which are above (A) 0°K (B) 0°C (C) 100°C (D) Room temperature

Last Answer : (A) 0°K

Description : The thermal radiation emitted by a body is proportional to T n , where T is its absolute temperature. The value of 'n' is exactly 4 for (A) Black painted bodies only (B) All bodies (C) Polished bodies only (D) A black body

Last Answer : (B) All bodies

Description : Maximum amount of thermal radiation is emitted at all wavelengths at any specified temperature by a/an __________ body. (A) Grey (B) Black (C) Opaque

Last Answer : (A) Grey

Description : Wavelength of radiation emitted by a body depends on the __________ of its surface. (A) Temperature (B) Area (C) Nature (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : Option

Description : The radiation emitted by a body as a result of its temperature.  a. Blackbody Radiation  b. Thermal Inversion  c. Thermionic Inversion  d. Thermal Radiation

Last Answer : Thermal Radiation

Description : The thermal radiation emitted by a blackbody heated to a given temperature.  a. Gamma Radiation  b. Black Body Radiation  c. Electromagnetic Radiation  d. Alpha Radiation

Last Answer : Black Body Radiation

Description : When the wavelength of a spectral line emitted from an object decreases which end of the visible light spectrum does it move toward and what is the object and motion relative to Earth?

Last Answer : Need answer

Description : CAT is the abbreviation of a) computerized axial topology b) computerized atomic topology c) computerized axial tomography d) computerized atomic tomography

Last Answer : c) computerized axial tomography

Description : Atomic Spectra is an example of a) discrete spectra b) band spectra c) atomic spectra d) continuous spectra

Last Answer : a) discrete spectra

Description : Molecular spectra is an example of a) continuous spectra b) discrete spectra c) band spectra d) atomic spectra

Last Answer : c) band spectra

Description : The vapour pressure of refrigerant should be (a) lower than atmospheric pressure (b) higher than atmospheric pressure (c) equal to atmospheric pressure (d) could be anything

Last Answer : Ans: b

Description : Which one of the following statements is correct ? a) For water at 100o Celsius at sea level, the vapour pressure is equal to atmospheric pressure b) Surface energy (or tension) is caused by ... it both in static and in dynamic conditions d) Air is 50,000 times more compressible than water

Last Answer : c) Viscosity of a fluid is the property exhibited by it both in static and in dynamic conditions

Description : A hydrogen like gas emits radiation of wavelengths `460 Å, 828 Å` and `1035Å`, only. Assume thar the atoms have only two excited states and the differ

Last Answer : A hydrogen like gas emits radiation of wavelengths `460 Å, 828 Å` and `1035Å`, only. Assume ... of the ground state and the first excited state.

Description : Net positive suction head (NPSH) of a centrifugal pump must be (A) Greater than the vapour pressure of the liquid (B) Less than the vapour pressure of the liquid (C) Equal to the vapour pressure of the liquid (D) Less than barometric pressure

Last Answer : (A) Greater than the vapour pressure of the liquid

Description : Line spectrum is obtained when substances are excited in their

Last Answer : Line spectrum is obtained when substances are excited in their

Description : People living at sea level have around 5 million RBC per cubic millimeter of their blood whereas those living at an altitude to 5400 metres have around 8 million. This is because at high altitude ... required amount of O2 to survive (d) there is more UV radiation which enhances RBC production.

Last Answer : (c) atmospheric O2 level is less and hence more RBCs are needed to absorb the required amount of O2 to survive