The thermal radiation emitted by a
blackbody heated to a given
temperature.
 a. Gamma Radiation
 b. Black Body Radiation
 c. Electromagnetic Radiation
 d. Alpha Radiation

1 Answer

Answer :

Black Body Radiation

Related questions

Description : The radiation emitted by a body as a result of its temperature.  a. Blackbody Radiation  b. Thermal Inversion  c. Thermionic Inversion  d. Thermal Radiation

Last Answer : Thermal Radiation

Description : An idealized perfect absorber and perfect emitter of radiation.  a. elastic material  b. transponder material  c. Teflon  d. blackbody

Last Answer : blackbody

Description : At same temperatures, the radiation emitted by all real surfaces is ______ the radiation emitted by a black body.  A. Less than  B. Greater than  C. Equal to  D. Either less than or greater than

Last Answer : Less than

Description : Thermal radiation is an electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths in _____ range.  A. 1 to 100 µm  B. 0.1 to 100 µm  C. 0.1 to 10 µm  D. 10 to 100 µm

Last Answer : 0.1 to 100 µm

Description : At Equilibrium, the radiation emitted must equal the radiation absorbed.  a. Boyle’s Law  b. Planck’s Law  c. Kirchoff’s Law  d. Joule’s Law

Last Answer : Kirchoff’s Law

Description : What refers to the rate of thermal radiation emitter per unit area of a body?  A. Thermal conductivity  B. Absorptivity  C. Emissivity  D. Emissive power

Last Answer : Emissive power

Description : In the process of radiation, energy is carried by electromagnetic waves. What is the speed of electromagnetic waves?  A. 182,000 miles/second  B. 184,000 miles/second  C. 186,000 miles/second  D. 188,000 miles/second

Last Answer : 186,000 miles/second

Description : Consider the following statements: 1. The nuclear forces are short range forces. 2. Alpha rays emitted by a radionuclide are helium nucleus. 3. Gamma rays are electromagnetic waves. 4. Beta rays emitted by a radionuclide are negatively ... 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : Maximum amount of thermal radiation is emitted at all wavelengths at any specified temperature by a/an __________ body. (A) Grey (B) Black (C) Opaque

Last Answer : (A) Grey

Description : A gas having a volume of100 ft³ at 27ºC is expanded to 120 ft³by heated at constant pressure to what temperature has it been heated to have this new volume?  a. 87°C  b. 85°C  c. 76°C  d. 97°C t2= T2–T1

Last Answer : 87°C

Description : Water (specific heat cv= 4.2 kJ/ kg ∙ K ) is being heated by a 1500 W h eater. What is the rate of change in temperature of 1kg of the water?  A. 0.043 K/s  B. 0.179 K/s  C. 0.357 K/s  D. 1.50 K/s Formula: Q = mcv ( T)

Last Answer : 0.179 K/s

Description : Identical objects of four different materials are heated to the same high temperature. Which of the following would least likely burn your hand if touched?  a. aluminium  b. brass  c. glass  d. concrete

Last Answer : glass

Description : A perfect gas at 27°C is heated at constant pressure till its volume is double. The final temperature is  (a) 54°C  (b) 327°C  (c) 108°C  (d) 654°C  (e) 600°C

Last Answer : Answer : b

Description : To develop the correct mathematical description of the distribution of radiated energy of a blackbody with respect to wavelength for a given temperature, Planck found it necessary to assume that the molecular ... units or quanta y) radiant energy in a continuous form z) none of the above.

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- RADIANT ENERGY IN DISCRETE UNITS OR QUANTA

Description : The thermal radiation emitted by a body is proportional to T n , where T is its absolute temperature. The value of 'n' is exactly 4 for (A) Black painted bodies only (B) All bodies (C) Polished bodies only (D) A black body

Last Answer : (B) All bodies

Description : Utilizing the answer to the previous problem, estimate the overall or average increase in temperature ( ΔT) of the concrete roof from the energy absorbed from the sun during a12hour day. Assume that all of the radiation absorbed goes into ... °C  b. 8.9°C  c. 9.9°C  d. 10.9°C formula: ΔQ = m c ΔT

Last Answer : 7.9 °C

Description : _________ is the transition of a given substance from the solid to the gas phase with no intermediate liquid stage.  a. Convection  b. Conduction  c. Radiation  d. Sublimation

Last Answer : Sublimation

Description : It is the deposition of radiant energy as heat into an absorbing body.  a. Radiation  b. Ionization  c. Convection  d. Insolation

Last Answer : Insolation

Description : Which of the following best describes heat?  a. The capacity to do work  b. Forces times distances  c. Sum of thermal and chemical energy  d. An energy transfer due to temperature difference

Last Answer : An energy transfer due to temperature difference

Description : A stress which develops within an object when it attempts to expand or contract in response to a temperature changes, but cannot, due to being held rigidly in place.  a. elongation  b. thermal stress  c. expansion contraction  d. thermal expansion

Last Answer : thermal stress

Description : The change in physical size of a substance when its temperature changes.  a. intensive property  b. extensive property  c. volume expansion  d. thermal expansion

Last Answer : thermal expansion

Description : What is the highest efficiency of heat engine operating between the two thermal energy reservoirs at temperature limits?  A. Ericson efficiency  B. Otto efficiency  C. Carnot efficiency  D. Stirling efficiency

Last Answer : Carnot efficiency

Description : A system is in ______ equilibrium if the temperature is the same throughout the entire system.  A. Static  B. Thermal  C. Mechanical  D. Phase

Last Answer : Thermal

Description : Which of the following represents the perpetual motion of the first kind  (a) engine with 100% thermal efficiency  (b) a fully reversible engine  (c) transfer of heat energy from low ... its own energy  (e) production of energy by temperature differential in sea water at different levels.

Last Answer : Answer : d

Description : What states that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body, they are also in equilibrium with each other?  A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics  B. First law of thermodynamics  C. Second law of thermodynamics  D. Third law of thermodynamics

Last Answer : Zeroth law of thermodynamics

Description : When two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body, they are also in thermal equilibrium with each other. This statement is called  A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics  B. First law of thermodynamics  C. Second law of thermodynamics  D. Kelvin Planck’s law

Last Answer : A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics

Description : An engineering science primarily concerned with heat and work conversions.  a. Thermodynamics  b. Mechanics  c. Physics  d. Electromagnetic

Last Answer : Thermodynamics

Description : Gas being heated at constant volume is undergoing the process of.  a. isometric  b. specific heat  c. enthalpy  d. isothermal

Last Answer : isometric

Description : It states that mass is a commodity that can neither be heated nor destroyed with the exception of nuclear processes where the conversion of mass into energy is a fundamental principle  a. Law of ... Conservation of Energy  c. Law of Conservation of Power  d. Law of Conservation of Heat

Last Answer : Law of Conservation of Mass

Description : An ideal gas at 45psig and 80ºF is heated in the close container to 130ºF. What is the final pressure?  a. 65.10 psi  b. 65.11 psi  c. 65.23 psi  d. 61.16 psi P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2;V = Constant

Last Answer : 65.23 psi

Description : Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the stop boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m^3 to 0.10 m^3 at a constant pressure of 200kPa.Calculate the work done by the system.  A. 8 kJ  B. 10 kJ  C.12 kJ  D.14 kJ Formula: W = p(V2-V1)

Last Answer : 12 kJ

Description : What is the resulting pressure when one pound of air at 15 psia and 200 ˚F is heated at constant volume to 800 ˚F?  A.15 psia  B. 28.6 psia  C. 36.4 psia.  D. 52.1 psia Formula : T1/p1 = T2/p2 p2= p1T2 / T1

Last Answer : 28.6 psia

Description : A gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the top boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m3 to 0.10 m3 at a constant pressure of 200 kPa. Find the work done on the system.  a. 5 kJ  b. 15 kJ  c. 10 kJ  d. 12 kJ

Last Answer : 12 kJ

Description : Defined as the ratio of weight of dry steam to the weight of stuff.  a. dryness fraction  b. Vaporization  c. fusion  d. super heated steam

Last Answer : dryness fraction

Description : When coal is strongly heated continuously for 42 to 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel, the process is known as __________ of fuel.  A. atomisation  B. carbonisation

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : When the gas is heated at constant volume, the heat supplied increases the internal energy of the gas.  A.True  B.False

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : If a gas is heated against a pressure, keeping the volume constant, then work done will be equal to  (a) + v  (b) – ve  (c) zero  (d) pressure x volume  (e) any where between zero and infinity.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Description : What device measures infrared radiation below?  a. thermocouple  b. thermopile  c. thermodynamic device  d. thermos

Last Answer : thermopile

Description : A process by which heat is transferred through a material without a bulk movement of the material.  a. Convection  b. Conduction  c. Radiation  d. Emission

Last Answer : Conduction

Description : A process in which heat energy is transferred by the flow of fluid.  a. Convection  b. Conduction  c. Radiation  d. Sublimation

Last Answer : Convection

Description : What is sometimes known as the “Fourth-power law”?  A. Kirchhoff’s radiation law  B. Newton’s law of cooling  C. Stefan-Boltzmann law  D. Hess’s law

Last Answer : Stefan-Boltzmann law

Description : What refers to the transfer of energy between a solid surface and the adjacent fluid that is in motion?  A. Conduction  B. Convection  C. Radiation  D. Electrification

Last Answer : Convection

Description : How is heat transferred?  A. By conduction  B. By convection  C. By radiation  D. All of the above

Last Answer : All of the above

Description : The atomic number of a nucleus will increase by 1 if which of the following is emitted by the nucleus? w) an alpha particle x) a positron y) a beta particle z) a gamma ray

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- BETA PARTICLE 

Description : Diffusion due to thermal motion is called  a. dilation  b. infusion  c. effusion  d. dispersion

Last Answer : effusion

Description : If two systems are in the thermal equilibrium with a third system, then they must be in thermal equilibrium with each other.  a. Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics  b. First Law of Thermodynamics  c. Second Law of Thermodynamics  d. Third Law of Thermodynamics

Last Answer : Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics

Description : Which of the following engines was introduced by a German engineer, Nickolas Otto?  a. Gasoline engine  b. Diesel engine  c. Gas turbine  d. Thermal engine

Last Answer : Gasoline engine

Description : Which of the following thermodynamic devices operates the reverse of the heat engine?  a. Thermal pump  b. Thermal evaporator  c. Thermal condenser  d. Thermal equilibrant

Last Answer : Thermal pump

Description : Which of the following is used in thermal power plant?  a. Brayton cycle  b. Reversed carnot cycle  c. Rankine cycle  d. Otto cycle

Last Answer : Rankine cycle