Sources of researchable problems can include:
a. Researchers’ own experiences as educators
b. Practical issues that require solutions
c. Theory and past research
d. All of the above

1 Answer

Answer :

d. All of the above

Related questions

Description : One step that is not included in planning a research study is: a. Identifying a researchable problem b. A review of current research c. Statement of the research question d. Conducting a meta-analysis of the research e. Developing a research plan

Last Answer : d. Conducting a meta-analysis of the research

Description : Which of the following best describes quantitative research? a. the collection of non-numerical data b. an attempt to confirm the researcher’s hypotheses c. research that is exploratory d. research that attempts to generate a new theory

Last Answer : b. an attempt to confirm the researcher’s hypotheses

Description : A set of principles to guide and assist researchers in deciding which goals are most important and in reconciling conflicting values when conducting research is called ____. a. Research ethics b. Deontological approach c. Utilitarianism d. None of the above

Last Answer : a. Research ethics

Description : A research is undertaken to answer questions about causes, effects, or trends relating to past events that may shed light on present behaviors or practices is called as; a. Historical research b. Phenomenological Research c. Grounded theory d. Ethnography Research

Last Answer : a. Historical research

Description : Researchers use both open-ended and closed-ended questions to collect data. Which of the following statements is true? a. Open-ended questions directly provide quantitative data based on the ... own words d. Closed-ended questions directly provide qualitative data in the participants' own words

Last Answer : c. Open-ended questions provide qualitative data in the participant’s own words

Description : Following are the elements of research critique EXCEPT ONE; a. Methodological dimensions b. Practical dimensions c. Ethical dimensions d. Interpretive dimensions

Last Answer : b. Practical dimensions

Description : Which of the following is NOT source of research problem? a. Experience b. Theories c. Poor knowledge d. Social issues

Last Answer : c. Poor knowledge

Description : In study design threats, If Subjects’ behavior may be affected by characteristics of the researchers is known as: a. Measurement effect b. Experimenter effect c. Novelty effect d. Expectancy effect

Last Answer : b. Experimenter effect

Description : The use of multiple data sources to help understand a phenomenon is one strategy that is used to promote qualitative research validity. Which of the following terms describes this strategy? a. Data matching b. Pattern matching c. Data triangulation d. Data feedback

Last Answer : c. Data triangulation

Description : Research that is done to understand an event from the past is known as _____? a. Experimental Research b. Historical Research c. Replication d. Archival Research

Last Answer : b. Historical Research

Description : Secondary/existing data may include which of the following? a. Official documents b. Personal documents c. Archived research data d. All of the above

Last Answer : d. All of the above

Description : A researcher studies a Kashmiri group for a six month period to learn all about them so he can write a book about that particular tribe. What type of research will he likely be conducting? a. Ethnography b. Phenomenology c. Grounded theory d. Collective case study

Last Answer : a. Ethnography

Description : The type of qualitative research that describes the culture of a group of people is called; a. Phenomenology b. Grounded theory c. Ethnography d. Case study

Last Answer : c. Ethnography

Description : In which qualitative research approach is the primary goal to gain access to individuals’ inner worlds of experience? a. Phenomenology b. Ethnography c. Grounded theory d. Case study

Last Answer : a. Phenomenology

Description : ________ is a study of human consciousness and individuals’ experience of some phenomenon. a. Phenomenology b. Ethnography c. Grounded theory d. Case study research

Last Answer : a. Phenomenology

Description : Which of the following has contributed to the development of many middle range theories of phenomena relevant to nurses? a. Historical research b. Phenomenological Research c. Grounded theory d. Ethnography Research

Last Answer : c. Grounded theory

Description : Which of the following focuses on individuals’ interpretation of their experience & the ways in which they express them? a. Historical research b. Phenomenological Research c. Grounded theory d. Ethnography Research

Last Answer : b. Phenomenological Research

Description : The degree to which the components of the research reflect the theory, concept, or variable under study is termed as; a. Design Validity b. Threats to Validity c. Internal validity d. External validity

Last Answer : a. Design Validity

Description : Which strategy used to promote qualitative research validity uses multiple research methods to study a phenomenon? a. Data triangulation b. Methods triangulation c. Theory triangulation d. Member checking

Last Answer : b. Methods triangulation

Description : Qualitative research is often exploratory and has all of the following characteristics except: a. It is typically used when a great deal is already known about the topic of interest b. It ... hypotheses and develop theory about phenomena in the world d. It uses the inductive scientific method

Last Answer : a. It is typically used when a great deal is already known about the topic of interest

Description : Which of the following is Not a type of Qualitative research in nursing? a. Phenomenological research b. Grounded theory c. Cross sectional research d. Historical research

Last Answer : c. Cross sectional research

Description : Following are the elements of qualitative research except one; a. Reductionist b. Holistic c. Subjective d. Develop theory

Last Answer : a. Reductionist

Description : A review of the literature prior to formulating research questions allows the researcher to do which of the following? a. To become familiar with prior research on the phenomenon of interest b. To ... develop a list of pertinent problems relative to the phenomenon of interest d. All of the above

Last Answer : d. All of the above

Description : Generally the objective of organizing a workshop is Options: A) To develop the research attitude in the researchers B) To tell about the research methodology to the neo-researchers C) To impart practical training of conducting research D) None of the above

Last Answer : C) To impart practical training of conducting research 

Description : The main objective of organizing a workshop is Options: A) To improve the skills of the researchers in order to solve the specific problem B) To impart practical training to the researchers C) To make perfect the researchers in an area of research D) All of the above

Last Answer : D) All of the above 

Description : The act of publishing the same data and results in more than one journal or publication refers to which of the following professional issues: a. Partial publication b. Duplicate publication c. Deception d. Full publication

Last Answer : b. Duplicate publication

Description : Which of the following would usually require the smallest sample size because of its efficiency? a. One stage cluster sampling b. Simple random sampling c. Two stage cluster sampling d. Quota sampling

Last Answer : b. Simple random sampling

Description : Which of the following would generally require the largest sample size? a. Cluster sampling b. Simple random sampling c. Systematic sampling d. Proportional stratified sampling

Last Answer : a. Cluster sampling

Description : Teachers/ educators: what were some of your most difficult experiences in the profession?

Last Answer : Some kids’ attitude! Nothing can prepare you for that!

Description : Which of the following formulae is used to determine how many people to include in the original sampling? a. Desired sample size/Desired sample size + 1 b. Proportion likely to respond/ ... size c. Proportion likely to respond/population size d. Desired sample size/Proportion likely to respond

Last Answer : d. Desired sample size/Proportion likely to respond

Description : Misinforming the subjects for the research purposes is called as follow? a. Anonymity b. Confidentiality c. Scientific misconduct d. Deception

Last Answer : d. Deception

Description : Which of the following is not an element of the ethical research? a. Protecting subjects rights b. Obtaining informed consent c. Obtaining institutional approval d. Unbalancing the benefits and the risk in the study

Last Answer : d. Unbalancing the benefits and the risk in the study

Description : A hypothesis which states the relationship among three or more variables is called as a. Simple Hypothesis b. Complex Hypothesis c. Research Hypothesis d. Non directional Hypothesis

Last Answer : b. Complex Hypothesis

Description : Which of the following is known as a clear statement of the specific aim or goal of the study a. Research Question b. Research objective c. Research Purpose d. Research Problem

Last Answer : c. Research Purpose

Description : Which of the following is not one of the 4 major approaches to qualitative research? a. Ethnography b. Phenomenology c. Case study d. Nonexperimental

Last Answer : d. Nonexperimental

Description : Which of the following is not phase of qualitative research? a. Orientation and overview b. Focused exploration c. Conformation and Closure d. Orientation and closure

Last Answer : a. Orientation and overview

Description : Which of the following is usually not a characteristic of qualitative research? a. Design flexibility b. Dynamic systems c. Naturalistic inquiry d. Deductive design

Last Answer : c. Naturalistic inquiry

Description : Which of the following is a characteristic of qualitative research? a. Design flexibility b. Inductive analysis c. Context sensitivity d. All of the above

Last Answer : d. All of the above

Description : Which of the following is characteristic of qualitative research? a. Generalization to the population b. Random sampling c. Unique case orientation d. Standardized tests and measures

Last Answer : c. Unique case orientation

Description : The nursing community’s interest in qualitative research began in; a. Late 1910’s b. Late 1930’s c. Late 1950’s d. Late 1970’s

Last Answer : d. Late 1970’s

Description : Which of the following attempts to understand relationships among phenomena as they naturally occur, without any intervention? a. Ex post facto research b. Experimental research c. Prospective design d. Retrospective design

Last Answer : a. Ex post facto research

Description : If a research finding is statistically significant, then ____. a. The observed result is probably not due to chance b. The observed result cannot possibly be due to chance c. The observed result is probably a chance result d. The null hypothesis of “no relationship” is probably true

Last Answer : a. The observed result is probably not due to chance

Description : Which one of the following research tests hypotheses and theories in order to explain how and why a phenomenon operates as it does? a. Descriptive b. Predictive c. Explanatory d. Exploratory

Last Answer : c. Explanatory

Description : In an experimental research study, the primary goal is to isolate and identify the effect produced by the ____. a. Dependent variable b. Extraneous variable c. Independent variable d. Confounding variable

Last Answer : c. Independent variable

Description : Which of the following designs permits a comparison of pretest scores to determine the initial equivalence of groups on the pretest before the treatment variable is introduced into the research setting. a. ... control group design c. Posttest-only design with nonequivalent groups d. Both b and c

Last Answer : b. Pretest-posttest control group design

Description : Which is not a direct threat to the internal validity of a research design? a. History b. Testing c. Sampling error d. Differential selection

Last Answer : c. Sampling error

Description : The nonrandom sampling type that involves selecting a convenience sample from a population with a specific set of characteristics for your research study is called _____. a. Convenience sampling b. Quota sampling c. Purposive sampling d. Snowball sampling

Last Answer : c. Purposive sampling

Description : The process of drawing a sample from a population is known as _________. a. Sampling b. Census c. Survey research d. None of the above

Last Answer : a. Sampling

Description : In which of the following nonrandom sampling techniques does the researcher ask the research participants to identify other potential research participants? a. Snowball b. Convenience c. Purposive d. Quota

Last Answer : a. Snowball