The cause of development of lateral canals is: A. Cracks in Hertwig’s epithelial root sheath

The cause of development of lateral canals is:
A. Cracks in Hertwig’s epithelial root sheath
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Answer :

A. Cracks in Hertwig’s epithelial root sheath
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Related questions

.Lateral canals are usually found at: A. The middle of the root B. First third of the root close to the crown C. The apical third

Description : .Lateral canals are usually found at: A. The middle of the root B. First third of the root close to the crown C. The apical third

Last Answer : C. The apical third

A child has less than the normal number of teeth, the mandibular lateral incisor is larger than usual, on x rays it shows with two roots and two roots canals; your diagnosis is:** A. Dilaceration B. Gemination C. Fusion D. Concrescence E. Taurodontism

Description : A child has less than the normal number of teeth, the mandibular lateral incisor is larger than usual, on x rays it shows with two roots and two roots canals; your diagnosis is:** A. Dilaceration B. Gemination C. Fusion D. Concrescence E. Taurodontism

Last Answer : C. Fusion

What is true in regard to lateral mandibular incisors A. 20% have 2 canals with one foramen B. 20% have 2 canals with two foramina C. 40% have two canals with 10% ending in two foramina D. 40% have two canals with only one ending in two foramina

Description : What is true in regard to lateral mandibular incisors A. 20% have 2 canals with one foramen B. 20% have 2 canals with two foramina C. 40% have two canals with 10% ending in two foramina D. 40% have two canals with only one ending in two foramina

Last Answer : D. 40% have two canals with only one ending in two foramina

The most common cause of RCT “Root Canal Treatment” failure is: A. The canal not filled completely (Short obturation) B. Over filled canals

Description : The most common cause of RCT “Root Canal Treatment” failure is: A. The canal not filled completely (Short obturation) B. Over filled canals

Last Answer : A. The canal not filled completely (Short obturation)

Odontogenic cysts develop from the following structures except: A. Reduced enamel epithelium of tooth crown B. Dental lamina dura C. Epithelium trapped after sutures D. ertwig’s root sheath

Description : Odontogenic cysts develop from the following structures except: A. Reduced enamel epithelium of tooth crown B. Dental lamina dura C. Epithelium trapped after sutures D. ertwig’s root sheath

Last Answer : C. Epithelium trapped after sutures

Two central incisors on a radiograph are showing with what looks like eye drop radiolucency. You decided to start endodontic treatment on these teeth but when you tried to open access to the root canal you find clearly closed orifices with what look like secondary dentine. What is your initial management? A. Leave as it and start a permanent restoration. B. Start systemic antibiotic C. Try to ream and file canals

Description : Two central incisors on a radiograph are showing with what looks like eye drop radiolucency. You decided to start endodontic treatment on these teeth but when you tried to open access to the root ... and start a permanent restoration. B. Start systemic antibiotic C. Try to ream and file canals

Last Answer : C. Try to ream and file canals

To achieve optimum cavity preparation, which of the following factors of internal anatomy must be considered in root canal treatment: A. Outline form B. The age and shape of pulp chamber; in addition to the direction of individual root canals. C. Internal external relationship D. Intra-coronal preparation E. None of the above

Description : To achieve optimum cavity preparation, which of the following factors of internal anatomy must be considered in root canal treatment: A. Outline form B. The age and shape of pulp chamber; in ... root canals. C. Internal external relationship D. Intra-coronal preparation E. None of the above

Last Answer : B. The age and shape of pulp chamber; in addition to the direction of individual root canals.

X rays are used in endodontic treatment to: A. Aid in the diagnosis of periapical hard tissue lesion B. Determine the number, location, shape, size and direction of roots and root canals C. Confirm the length of root canals D. Evaluate the adequacy of the complete root canal filling E. All of the above

Description : X rays are used in endodontic treatment to: A. Aid in the diagnosis of periapical hard tissue lesion B. Determine the number, location, shape, size and direction of roots and root canals C. Confirm ... root canals D. Evaluate the adequacy of the complete root canal filling E. All of the above

Last Answer : E. All of the above

Which of the following is a radiographic feature of dentino-genesis imperfecta: A. Small pulp chambers and root canals, normal enamel B. Enamel is missing but dentine formation is normal C. Enamel and dentine show disturbances D. Pulp is normal but dentine is abnormal

Description : Which of the following is a radiographic feature of dentino-genesis imperfecta: A. Small pulp chambers and root canals, normal enamel B. Enamel is missing but dentine formation is normal C. Enamel and dentine show disturbances D. Pulp is normal but dentine is abnormal

Last Answer : A. Small pulp chambers and root canals, normal enamel

Mesiobuccal root of maxillary first molars MOST COMMONLY have: A. One canal with one foreman B. One or two canals with one foreman C. Two canals with one foreman D. Two canals with two foramen

Description : Mesiobuccal root of maxillary first molars MOST COMMONLY have: A. One canal with one foreman B. One or two canals with one foreman C. Two canals with one foreman D. Two canals with two foramen

Last Answer : D. Two canals with two foramen

The method you will use to fill root canal of maxillary lateral incisor is: A. One major Gutta Percha cone B. Laterally condensed C. Laterally above condensed

Description : The method you will use to fill root canal of maxillary lateral incisor is: A. One major Gutta Percha cone B. Laterally condensed C. Laterally above condensed

Last Answer : B. Laterally condensed

The technique of placing guttapercha cones against the root canal walls providing space for additional guttapercha is termed: A. Lateral Condensation B. One major Gutta Percha point C. Laterally above condensed

Description : The technique of placing guttapercha cones against the root canal walls providing space for additional guttapercha is termed: A. Lateral Condensation B. One major Gutta Percha point C. Laterally above condensed

Last Answer : A. Lateral Condensation

Which of the following DOES NOT cause depression of the mandible: A. Contraction of lateral pterygoid B. Contraction of temporalis C. Contraction of the suprahyoid muscles D. Contraction of the infrahyoid muscles E. Relaxation of all muscles so that the only forces on the mandible are the forces of

Description : Which of the following DOES NOT cause depression of the mandible: A. Contraction of lateral pterygoid B. Contraction of temporalis C. Contraction of the suprahyoid muscles D. Contraction of the ... E. Relaxation of all muscles so that the only forces on the mandible are the forces of

Last Answer : B. Contraction of temporalis

Thiamine is useful in: A. Collagen synthesis B. Clotting factor production C. Epithelial integrity D. Cellular energy production

Description : Thiamine is useful in: A. Collagen synthesis B. Clotting factor production C. Epithelial integrity D. Cellular energy production

Last Answer : D. Cellular energy production

Which of the following elements is not found in normal periodontal membrane: A. Fibroblast B. Epithelial cells C. Erythrocytes D. Vest cells of malaise E. Inflammatory plasma cells and lymphocytes

Description : Which of the following elements is not found in normal periodontal membrane: A. Fibroblast B. Epithelial cells C. Erythrocytes D. Vest cells of malaise E. Inflammatory plasma cells and lymphocytes

Last Answer : C. Erythrocytes

Painless bluish lump filled with fluid on the lips; MOST likely is: A. Smoker’s keratosis B. Squamous cell carcinoma C. Mucocele D. Fibroma E. Fibro-epithelial polyp

Description : Painless bluish lump filled with fluid on the lips; MOST likely is: A. Smoker’s keratosis B. Squamous cell carcinoma C. Mucocele D. Fibroma E. Fibro-epithelial polyp

Last Answer : C. Mucocele

How can you differentiate between a benign epithelial tumour and a carcinoma:

Description : How can you differentiate between a benign epithelial tumour and a carcinoma:

Last Answer : Soft papillomatous mass, not indurated or not fixed /Moves freely/ and pedunculated.

Apical migration of the epithelial attachment followed by atrophy of marginal gingiva at the same level results in: A. False periodontal pocket B. Periodontal pocket recession C. Gingival cleft D. True pocket

Description : Apical migration of the epithelial attachment followed by atrophy of marginal gingiva at the same level results in: A. False periodontal pocket B. Periodontal pocket recession C. Gingival cleft D. True pocket

Last Answer : B. Periodontal pocket recession

Which type of cells does an abscess contain: A. Mast cells B. Polymorphonuclear leukocytes C. Eosinophils D. Epithelial cells

Description : Which type of cells does an abscess contain: A. Mast cells B. Polymorphonuclear leukocytes C. Eosinophils D. Epithelial cells

Last Answer : B. Polymorphonuclear leukocytes

The commonest cells which are found in periodontal membrane are:** A. Fibroblast B. Epithelial cells C. Erythrocytes D. Vest cells of malaise

Description : The commonest cells which are found in periodontal membrane are:** A. Fibroblast B. Epithelial cells C. Erythrocytes D. Vest cells of malaise

Last Answer : A. Fibroblast

The normal range of gingival depth “Epithelial attachment” in healthy mouth is: A. 1-2 mm B. 0-3 mm C. 2-3 mm D. 0-5 mm

Description : The normal range of gingival depth “Epithelial attachment” in healthy mouth is: A. 1-2 mm B. 0-3 mm C. 2-3 mm D. 0-5 mm

Last Answer : C. 2-3 mm

Which of the following lesions CANNOT BE classified as an intra-epithelial lesion?** A. Herpes simplex infections B. Pemphigus vulgaris C. Herpangina D. Lichen planus E. Hand, foot and mouth disease

Description : Which of the following lesions CANNOT BE classified as an intra-epithelial lesion?** A. Herpes simplex infections B. Pemphigus vulgaris C. Herpangina D. Lichen planus E. Hand, foot and mouth disease

Last Answer : D. Lichen planus

Why do you take x-rays at different horizontal angulations A. To find more canals B. Tofind more foramina

Description : Why do you take x-rays at different horizontal angulations A. To find more canals B. Tofind more foramina

Last Answer : A. To find more canals

Bone is characterised by:** A. Haversian canal around bony canals B. Irregularly arraigned tubulae

Description : Bone is characterised by:** A. Haversian canal around bony canals B. Irregularly arraigned tubulae

Last Answer : A. Haversian canal around bony canals

Lamina dura is actually: A. Cortical bone B. Spongy bone C. Immature bone D. Cribriform plate perforated by nutrition canals

Description : Lamina dura is actually: A. Cortical bone B. Spongy bone C. Immature bone D. Cribriform plate perforated by nutrition canals

Last Answer : D. Cribriform plate perforated by nutrition canals

The emergency treatment for painless necrotic pulp is: A. Drainage through canals B. None

Description : The emergency treatment for painless necrotic pulp is: A. Drainage through canals B. None

Last Answer : A. Drainage through canals

Where are apical lateral and basal surfaces of epithelial cells found?

Description : Where are apical lateral and basal surfaces of epithelial cells found?

Last Answer : Need answer

On inspection of lateral boarder of the tongue at the base, which structure would you expect to find: a. Filiform papillae. b. Fungiform papillae. c. Taste buds. d. Lymph nodes. e. Circumvallate papillae.

Description : On inspection of lateral boarder of the tongue at the base, which structure would you expect to find: a. Filiform papillae. b. Fungiform papillae. c. Taste buds. d. Lymph nodes. e. Circumvallate papillae.

Last Answer : d. Lymph nodes.

In testing for mobility, which of the following statement is true: a.Heavy pressure must sometimes be used to test mobility. b.Only lateral mobility is significant in diagnosis and treatment of chronic inflammatory periodontal disease. c.Hyper mobility indicates that the tooth supporting structure have been weakened. d.During the periodontal examination each tooth should be tested individually for hyper mobility.

Description : In testing for mobility, which of the following statement is true: a.Heavy pressure must sometimes be used to test mobility. b.Only lateral mobility is significant in diagnosis and ... weakened. d.During the periodontal examination each tooth should be tested individually for hyper mobility.

Last Answer : d.During the periodontal examination each tooth should be tested individually for hyper mobility.

In removable partial dentures, the principle of an indirect retainer is that it: a. Stabilises against lateral movement b. Prevents settling of major connectors c. Restricts tissue movement at the distal extension base of the partial denture. d. Minimises movement of the base away from the supporting tissue

Description : In removable partial dentures, the principle of an indirect retainer is that it: a. Stabilises against lateral movement b. Prevents settling of major connectors c. Restricts tissue movement at ... base of the partial denture. d. Minimises movement of the base away from the supporting tissue

Last Answer : d. Minimises movement of the base away from the supporting tissue

The best method to take X-ray of the maxillary sinus is, A. Periapical radiograph B. Panoramic view C. Lateral cephaloghraph D. Occipitomental view E. Reverse Towne’s view

Description : The best method to take X-ray of the maxillary sinus is, A. Periapical radiograph B. Panoramic view C. Lateral cephaloghraph D. Occipitomental view E. Reverse Towne’s view

Last Answer : D. Occipitomental view

When the neck of the condyle is fractured; what muscle determines the movement of the superior segment: A. Lateral pterygoid B. Medial pterygoid C. Masseter D. Temporalis E. Mylohyoid

Description : When the neck of the condyle is fractured; what muscle determines the movement of the superior segment: A. Lateral pterygoid B. Medial pterygoid C. Masseter D. Temporalis E. Mylohyoid

Last Answer : A. Lateral pterygoid

Which of the following muscles may affect the borders of a mandibular complete denture? A. Mentalis B. Lateral pterygoid C. Orbicularis oris D. Levator oris E. Temporalis

Description : Which of the following muscles may affect the borders of a mandibular complete denture? A. Mentalis B. Lateral pterygoid C. Orbicularis oris D. Levator oris E. Temporalis

Last Answer : C. Orbicularis oris

A patient complains of finger-like growth on the lateral aspect of the tongue. The lesion is painless and of normal colour. The MOST PROBABLE diagnosis is: A. Folate papillae B. Filiform papillae C. Neurofibroma D. Papilloma

Description : A patient complains of finger-like growth on the lateral aspect of the tongue. The lesion is painless and of normal colour. The MOST PROBABLE diagnosis is: A. Folate papillae B. Filiform papillae C. Neurofibroma D. Papilloma

Last Answer : D. Papilloma

When the neck of the condyle is fractured; what muscle determines the movement of the superior segment: A. Lateral pterygoid B. Medial pterygoid C. Temporalis D. Mylohyoid

Description : When the neck of the condyle is fractured; what muscle determines the movement of the superior segment: A. Lateral pterygoid B. Medial pterygoid C. Temporalis D. Mylohyoid

Last Answer : A. Lateral pterygoid

What is the Bilaminar Zone:** A. Formed of, or having, two laminae, or thin plates. Which is the distal attachment of superior hard lateral plate B. A vascular, innervated tissue that plays an important role in allowing the condyle to move foreward

Description : What is the Bilaminar Zone:** A. Formed of, or having, two laminae, or thin plates. Which is the distal attachment of superior hard lateral plate B. A vascular, innervated tissue that plays an important role in allowing the condyle to move foreward

Last Answer : B. A vascular, innervated tissue that plays an important role in allowing the condyle to move foreward

What is CORRECT in regard to the periodontal surface area in mandibular teeth: A. First molar> first premolar> second premolar (max) B. Canine> first premolar> second premolar. (max) C. Canine> lateral incisor> central incisor

Description : What is CORRECT in regard to the periodontal surface area in mandibular teeth: A. First molar> first premolar> second premolar (max) B. Canine> first premolar> second premolar. (max) C. Canine> lateral incisor> central incisor

Last Answer : C. Canine> lateral incisor> central incisor

A lateral incisor labial to the arch needs to be restored in normal alignment with PFM retraction. How will the tooth appear: A. Too wide B. Too short C. To narrow D. To long

Description : A lateral incisor labial to the arch needs to be restored in normal alignment with PFM retraction. How will the tooth appear: A. Too wide B. Too short C. To narrow D. To long

Last Answer : C. To narrow

The MOST frequently retained deciduous teeth in A. Upper lateral incisors B. Upper central incisors C. Lower central incisors D. Second lower molars E. Second upper molars

Description : The MOST frequently retained deciduous teeth in A. Upper lateral incisors B. Upper central incisors C. Lower central incisors D. Second lower molars E. Second upper molars

Last Answer : D. Second lower molars

In regard to external resorption:** A. Continues after successful endo treatment B. Stops in most cases following successful endodontic treatment C. Continues only in mandibular incisors after successful endo treatment D. Stops in maxillary lateral incisors after successful endodontic treatment E. None of the above

Description : In regard to external resorption:** A. Continues after successful endo treatment B. Stops in most cases following successful endodontic treatment C. Continues only in mandibular incisors after ... D. Stops in maxillary lateral incisors after successful endodontic treatment E. None of the above

Last Answer : B. Stops in most cases following successful endodontic treatment

When there is a fracture of condyle, the muscle responsible for elevation of condyle is: A. Lateral pterygoid muscle B. Medial pterygoid muscle C. Masseter muscle

Description : When there is a fracture of condyle, the muscle responsible for elevation of condyle is: A. Lateral pterygoid muscle B. Medial pterygoid muscle C. Masseter muscle

Last Answer : A. Lateral pterygoid muscle

Most congenitally missing teeth are: A. Mandibular 3rd molars B. Mandibular 2nd premolars C. Maxillary lateral incisor

Description : Most congenitally missing teeth are: A. Mandibular 3rd molars B. Mandibular 2nd premolars C. Maxillary lateral incisor

Last Answer : A. Mandibular 3rd molars

The zygomatic process serves as: A. Origin of masseter muscle B. Origin of temporalis C. Protects parotid gland D. Insertion of lateral pterygoid

Description : The zygomatic process serves as: A. Origin of masseter muscle B. Origin of temporalis C. Protects parotid gland D. Insertion of lateral pterygoid

Last Answer : A. Origin of masseter muscle

Which of the following is NOT TRUE in regard to lateral periodontal cyst** A. It is more common in anterior region B. It occurs more in maxilla than mandible C. Probable origin is from dentigerous cyst which develops laterally D. Encountered in the cuspid-premolar region of the mandible, derived from the remnants of the dental lamina

Description : Which of the following is NOT TRUE in regard to lateral periodontal cyst** A. It is more common in anterior region B. It occurs more in maxilla than mandible C. Probable origin is from ... . Encountered in the cuspid-premolar region of the mandible, derived from the remnants of the dental lamina

Last Answer : A. It is more common in anterior region B. It occurs more in maxilla than mandible

In periodontal scalers and curettes the blade is formed by which two surfaces: A. Two lateral surfaces B. Lateral surface and face C. Lateral surface, face and shank D. Lateral surface, face, back and shank

Description : In periodontal scalers and curettes the blade is formed by which two surfaces: A. Two lateral surfaces B. Lateral surface and face C. Lateral surface, face and shank D. Lateral surface, face, back and shank

Last Answer : B. Lateral surface and face

On inspection of lateral boarder of the tongue at the base, which structure would you expect to find: A. Filiform papillae B. Fungiform papillae C. Taste buds D. Lymph nodes E. Circumvallate papillae

Description : On inspection of lateral boarder of the tongue at the base, which structure would you expect to find: A. Filiform papillae B. Fungiform papillae C. Taste buds D. Lymph nodes E. Circumvallate papillae

Last Answer : D. Lymph nodes

In removable partial denture, the principle of an indirect retainer is to: A. Stabilise against lateral movement B. Prevent settling of major connectors C. Restrict tissue movement at the distal extension base of the partial denture D. Minimise movement of the base away from the supporting tissue

Description : In removable partial denture, the principle of an indirect retainer is to: A. Stabilise against lateral movement B. Prevent settling of major connectors C. Restrict tissue movement at the distal ... base of the partial denture D. Minimise movement of the base away from the supporting tissue

Last Answer : D. Minimise movement of the base away from the supporting tissue

Patient with class II division II; the lateral incisor is missing. You want to make a fixed bridge which of the following is suitable: A. Rocket bridge using central incisor as abutment (rochette bridge resin retained bridge parecido al Maryland B. Cantilever using central incisor C. Fixed bridge using the central incisor and bicuspid

Description : Patient with class II division II; the lateral incisor is missing. You want to make a fixed bridge which of the following is suitable: A. Rocket bridge using central incisor as abutment ( ... al Maryland B. Cantilever using central incisor C. Fixed bridge using the central incisor and bicuspid

Last Answer : B. Cantilever using central incisor

Which of these muscles may affect the borders of mandibular complete denture, M07 ********* A. Mentalis (act on the lower border) B. Lateral pterygoid C. Orbicularis oris D. Levator angulioris E. Temporal

Description : Which of these muscles may affect the borders of mandibular complete denture, M07 ********* A. Mentalis (act on the lower border) B. Lateral pterygoid C. Orbicularis oris D. Levator angulioris E. Temporal

Last Answer : C. Orbicularis oris