Marble bone disorder is:** A. Osteoporosis B. Osteopetrosis

Marble bone disorder is:**
A. Osteoporosis
B. Osteopetrosis
by

1 Answer

Answer :

B. Osteopetrosis
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Select the correct statement regarding the specific disorder of muscular or skeletal system. (a) Muscular dystrophy – Age related shortening of muscles (b) Osteoporosis – Decrease in bone mass and higher chances of fractures with advancing age (c) Myasthenia gravis – Autoimmune disorder which inhibits sliding of myosin filaments (d) Gout – Inflammation of joints due to extra deposition of calcium

Description : Select the correct statement regarding the specific disorder of muscular or skeletal system. (a) Muscular dystrophy - Age related shortening of muscles (b) Osteoporosis - Decrease in bone mass and ... of myosin filaments (d) Gout - Inflammation of joints due to extra deposition of calcium

Last Answer : (b) Osteoporosis – Decrease in bone mass and higher chances of fractures with advancing age

.Fluoridation is the adjustment of the fluoride content of a community water supply to optimum levels for caries prevention. Which of the following statement is correct? A. Tooth decay declines by 90% to 95% B. Tooth decay declines by 45% to 55% C. Greater reduction in smooth surface caries from in pit and fissures D. Fluoridation increases vulnerability to osteoporosis

Description : .Fluoridation is the adjustment of the fluoride content of a community water supply to optimum levels for caries prevention. Which of the following statement is correct? A. Tooth decay ... in smooth surface caries from in pit and fissures D. Fluoridation increases vulnerability to osteoporosis

Last Answer : C. Greater reduction in smooth surface caries from in pit and fissures

A patient who recently had a calculus removed from the kidney presented with radiolucent area in the left maxilla with clinical evidence of swelling. The disease that you would immediately suggest is,** M07 A. Diabetes B. Thyrotoxicosis C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Osteoporosis E. Adrenal insufficiency

Description : A patient who recently had a calculus removed from the kidney presented with radiolucent area in the left maxilla with clinical evidence of swelling. The disease that you would immediately suggest ... A. Diabetes B. Thyrotoxicosis C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Osteoporosis E. Adrenal insufficiency

Last Answer : C. Hyperparathyroidism

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Description : Osteoporosis, an age-related disease of skeletal system, may occur due to (a) immune disorder affecting neuromuscular junction leading to fatigue (b) high concentration of Ca++ and Na+ (c) decreased level of estrogen (d) accumulation of uric acid leading to inflammation of joints.

Last Answer : (c) decreased level of estrogen

Define neurological disorder?

Description : Define neurological disorder?

Last Answer : A neurological disorder is a disorder of the body's nervous system. Structural, biochemical or electrical abnormalities in the brain, spinal cord, or in the nerves leading to ... or other therapy, neurorehabilitation, pain management, medication, or operations performed by neurosurgeons.

Which of the following adverse reaction of oral contraceptives is the most common and the most serious A. Hypotension B. Hepatotoxicity C. Uterine neoplasia D. Thromboembolism disorder E. Decreased resistance to infection

Description : Which of the following adverse reaction of oral contraceptives is the most common and the most serious A. Hypotension B. Hepatotoxicity C. Uterine neoplasia D. Thromboembolism disorder E. Decreased resistance to infection

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Description : A patient presents complaining of a stomach upset 48 hours after starting a course of antibiotic for oral infection, this is an example of, A. Type I allergic reaction B. Nervous disorder C. Side effect of the drug D. Type IV hypersensitivity reaction E. Pyloric stenosis

Last Answer : C. Side effect of the drug

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Description : Exposure to sunshine and diet rich in fish liver oils, oatmeal and sweet potatoes will not cause the deficiency disease 1. Osteomalacia 2. Osteoporosis and frequent bone fractures 3. Rickets 4. Fatty liver (a) 1, 2 (b) 1, 2, 3 (c) 1, 3 (d) 1, 2, 3, 4

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

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Description : Bone density testing in patients with post-polio syndrome has demonstrated a) low bone mass and osteoporosis. Bone density testing in patients with post-polio syndrome has demonstrated low bone ... density testing in patients with post-polio syndrome has demonstrated low bone mass and osteoporosis.

Last Answer : a) low bone mass and osteoporosis. Bone density testing in patients with post-polio syndrome has demonstrated low bone mass and osteoporosis. Thus, the importance of identifying risks, preventing falls, and treating osteoporosis must be discussed with patients and their families.

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Description : Pt. with long hix of hyperthyroidism to screen about the complication of hyperthyroidism do: liver us Ct brain Bone scan (for osteoporosis)

Last Answer : Bone scan (for osteoporosis)

Basal cell carcinoma is characterised by, a.Rapid growth and metastasis. b.Local cutaneous invasion. c. Inability to invade bone. d.Poor prognosis. e.Radiation resistance. f.Can not metastasise to the bone.

Description : Basal cell carcinoma is characterised by, a.Rapid growth and metastasis. b.Local cutaneous invasion. c. Inability to invade bone. d.Poor prognosis. e.Radiation resistance. f.Can not metastasise to the bone.

Last Answer : b.Local cutaneous invasion.

As far as localised alveolar osteitis is concerned; which one of the following is true? A. The incidence in the mandible and maxilla is similar B. The prophylactic prescription of antibiotics prior to extraction reduces the incidence. C. Excessive fibrinolysis is the likely aetiology D. Purulent exudate must be seen for a diagnosis and irrigation is mandatory E. Zn oxide eugenol and alvogyl dressing promote a rapid bone growth

Description : As far as localised alveolar osteitis is concerned; which one of the following is true? A. The incidence in the mandible and maxilla is similar B. The prophylactic prescription of antibiotics ... and irrigation is mandatory E. Zn oxide eugenol and alvogyl dressing promote a rapid bone growth

Last Answer : C. Excessive fibrinolysis is the likely aetiology

What is NOT related to the normal aging process? A. Progressive bone loss B. Reduced elasticity of muscles C. Decreased elasticity of the skin D. Lower pain threshold

Description : What is NOT related to the normal aging process? A. Progressive bone loss B. Reduced elasticity of muscles C. Decreased elasticity of the skin D. Lower pain threshold

Last Answer : D. Lower pain threshold

The most desirable outcome of endodontic treatment is, A. The healing of the alveolar bone B. The deposition of cementum at the apex C. Formation of fibrous capsule around the apex

Description : The most desirable outcome of endodontic treatment is, A. The healing of the alveolar bone B. The deposition of cementum at the apex C. Formation of fibrous capsule around the apex

Last Answer : B. The deposition of cementum at the apex

The ”biologic width” is the distance between the A. Base of the gingival sulcus and the crest of alveolar bone B. Free gingival margin and the base of the gingival sulcus C. Free gingival margin and the alveolar bone D. Free gingival margin and the mucogingival junction E. Free gingival margin and the base of connective tissue attachment

Description : The biologic width is the distance between the A. Base of the gingival sulcus and the crest of alveolar bone B. Free gingival margin and the base of the gingival sulcus C. ... gingival margin and the mucogingival junction E. Free gingival margin and the base of connective tissue attachment

Last Answer : A. Base of the gingival sulcus and the crest of alveolar bone

The MOST likely factor contributing to tooth eruption is:** A. The growing root B. Bone growth C. Vascular pressure D. The developing periodontal ligament

Description : The MOST likely factor contributing to tooth eruption is:** A. The growing root B. Bone growth C. Vascular pressure D. The developing periodontal ligament

Last Answer : A. The growing root

What is TRUE in regard to Basal Cell Carcinoma A. Metastasis is common B. Erodes bone C. More common in oriental races D. Cannot occur in oral mucosa according to definition

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Last Answer : D. Cannot occur in oral mucosa according to definition

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Description : Bone is characterised by:** A. Haversian canal around bony canals B. Irregularly arraigned tubulae

Last Answer : A. Haversian canal around bony canals

Which of the following is not a property of Fluoride: A. Crosses placental barrier B. Deposits in bone C. Excretes rapidly by kidney D. Bacteria static E. Produces extrinsic tooth stain

Description : Which of the following is not a property of Fluoride: A. Crosses placental barrier B. Deposits in bone C. Excretes rapidly by kidney D. Bacteria static E. Produces extrinsic tooth stain

Last Answer : E. Produces extrinsic tooth stain

All of the following are requirements of mucoperiosteal flap except of: A. Base is wider than free margin B. Mucous membrane is carefully separated from periosteum C. Base has an adequate blood supply D. Flap wider than bony defect that will be present at conclusion of operation E. Mucoperiosteum is carefully separated from bone

Description : All of the following are requirements of mucoperiosteal flap except of: A. Base is wider than free margin B. Mucous membrane is carefully separated from periosteum C. Base has an adequate ... defect that will be present at conclusion of operation E. Mucoperiosteum is carefully separated from bone

Last Answer : B. Mucous membrane is carefully separated from periosteum

What is NOT TRUE about occlusal trauma: A. Cemental tears B. Bone loss C. Mobility D. True pocket formation E. Bleeding in periodontal ligament

Description : What is NOT TRUE about occlusal trauma: A. Cemental tears B. Bone loss C. Mobility D. True pocket formation E. Bleeding in periodontal ligament

Last Answer : D. True pocket formation

A very quick and wide separation of teeth causes: A. Gingival inflammation B. Vasodilation C. Wider spaces D. Necrosis of bone

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Last Answer : A. Gingival inflammation

Lamina dura is actually: A. Cortical bone B. Spongy bone C. Immature bone D. Cribriform plate perforated by nutrition canals

Description : Lamina dura is actually: A. Cortical bone B. Spongy bone C. Immature bone D. Cribriform plate perforated by nutrition canals

Last Answer : D. Cribriform plate perforated by nutrition canals

All of the following are properties of fluoride except: A. Crosses the placental barrier B. It deposits rapidly in bone C. It is excreted rapidly by kidneys D. It is bacteriostatic E. It produces extrinsic tooth stain

Description : All of the following are properties of fluoride except: A. Crosses the placental barrier B. It deposits rapidly in bone C. It is excreted rapidly by kidneys D. It is bacteriostatic E. It produces extrinsic tooth stain

Last Answer : E. It produces extrinsic tooth stain

What is Recklinghausen disease: A. Neurofibromatosis B. Necrosis of bone produced by ionizing radiation

Description : What is Recklinghausen disease: A. Neurofibromatosis B. Necrosis of bone produced by ionizing radiation

Last Answer : A. Neurofibromatosis

What is the histopathology of the pathogenesis of the plaque following 21 days of plaque accumulation: A. Primarily infiltrate of plasma cells B. Primarily infiltrate of lymphocytes C. Infiltrate of plasma cells and early bone involvement D. Infiltrate of neutrophils

Description : What is the histopathology of the pathogenesis of the plaque following 21 days of plaque accumulation: A. Primarily infiltrate of plasma cells B. Primarily infiltrate of lymphocytes C. Infiltrate of plasma cells and early bone involvement D. Infiltrate of neutrophils

Last Answer : C. Infiltrate of plasma cells and early bone involvement

The first molars are extracted in both arches: A. The bone resorption will be the same for both arches B. Resorption is more on the palatal side of maxillary molars C. Resorption is more on lingual side of mandibular molars D. The ridge height resorbs more in maxilla than mandible

Description : The first molars are extracted in both arches: A. The bone resorption will be the same for both arches B. Resorption is more on the palatal side of maxillary molars C. Resorption is more on lingual side of mandibular molars D. The ridge height resorbs more in maxilla than mandible

Last Answer : C. Resorption is more on lingual side of mandibular molars

Where does the bone resorption show in a pulp necrosis of a deciduous molar: A. At the root apex B. At the bifurcation C. On the buccal side of the tooth D. On the lingual side of the tooth

Description : Where does the bone resorption show in a pulp necrosis of a deciduous molar:  A. At the root apex  B. At the bifurcation  C. On the buccal side of the tooth  D. On the lingual side of the tooth 

Last Answer : B. At the bifurcation 

The characteristic feature of basal cell carcinoma is: A. Blood metastasis B. Does not erode bone C. Intensive involvement / inveterately characteristic/ D. Radio resistant

Description : The characteristic feature of basal cell carcinoma is:  A. Blood metastasis   B. Does not erode bone  C. Intensive involvement / inveterately characteristic/  D. Radio resistant 

Last Answer : C. Intensive involvement / inveterately characteristic/ 

What is the most important function of periodontal ligament: A. Keep teeth in the socket B. Protect alveolar bone C. Provide nutrition

Description : What is the most important function of periodontal ligament: A. Keep teeth in the socket B. Protect alveolar bone C. Provide nutrition

Last Answer : A. Keep teeth in the socket

Angular type of bone resorption can be seen more often in:** A. Occlusal traumatism B. Food particles retention C. Periodontosis D. All of the above

Description : Angular type of bone resorption can be seen more often in:** A. Occlusal traumatism B. Food particles retention C. Periodontosis D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

Where is the MOST probable place of bone resorption after a deciduous molar has a pulpal gangrene: A. Interradicular septum B. The periapical area

Description : Where is the MOST probable place of bone resorption after a deciduous molar has a pulpal gangrene: A. Interradicular septum B. The periapical area

Last Answer : A. Interradicular septum

Chronic inflammatory periodontal diseases originate in: A. The marginal gingiva B. The crystal alveolar bone C. The cervical cementum

Description : Chronic inflammatory periodontal diseases originate in: A. The marginal gingiva B. The crystal alveolar bone C. The cervical cementum

Last Answer : B. The crystal alveolar bone

Tooth under occlusal trauma may show: A. Bone resorption B. Necrosis of the pulp C. Hypercementosis D. Triangulation E. All of the above

Description : Tooth under occlusal trauma may show: A. Bone resorption B. Necrosis of the pulp C. Hypercementosis D. Triangulation E. All of the above

Last Answer : E. All of the above

Why do you extract lower 8’s by directing the extraction lingually:** A. Because of the roots direction B. Thinner bone C. Lingual deviation

Description : Why do you extract lower 8’s by directing the extraction lingually:** A. Because of the roots direction B. Thinner bone C. Lingual deviation

Last Answer : B. Thinner bone

Which one of following statement about Overdenture is not correct: A. Greater occlusal loads can be applied by the patient B. Retention and stability are generally better than with conventional complete denture C. Alveolar bone resorption is reduced D. The retained roots are covered by the denture thus protecting them from caries and periodontal diseases

Description : Which one of following statement about Overdenture is not correct: A. Greater occlusal loads can be applied by the patient B. Retention and stability are generally better than with ... The retained roots are covered by the denture thus protecting them from caries and periodontal diseases

Last Answer : D. The retained roots are covered by the denture thus protecting them from caries and periodontal diseases

The most important factor in surgical removal of impacted teeth is, A. Removal of enough bone B. Preoperative assessment C. The flap design D. The use of general anaesthetic

Description : The most important factor in surgical removal of impacted teeth is, A. Removal of enough bone B. Preoperative assessment C. The flap design D. The use of general anaesthetic

Last Answer : B. Preoperative assessment

In periodontitis, the most common finding is, (Main feature of suprabony pocket) A. Horizontal bone resorption B. Vertical bone resorption C. Angular bone loss

Description : In periodontitis, the most common finding is, (Main feature of suprabony pocket) A. Horizontal bone resorption B. Vertical bone resorption C. Angular bone loss

Last Answer : A. Horizontal bone resorption

The transfer of stress by tensile action employs T. reaction; a process that within limits: A. Fails to promote bone growth B. Promotes bone growth and maintenance C. Fails to promote maintenance D. None of the above

Description : The transfer of stress by tensile action employs T. reaction; a process that within limits: A. Fails to promote bone growth B. Promotes bone growth and maintenance C. Fails to promote maintenance D. None of the above

Last Answer : B. Promotes bone growth and maintenance

As far as localised alveolar osteitis (dry socket) is concerned; which one of the following is true? M07 A. The incidence in the mandible and maxilla is similar B. The prophylactic prescription of antibiotics prior to extraction reduces the incidence. C. Excessive fibrinolysis is the likely aetiology D. Purulent exudate must be seen for a diagnosis and irrigation is mandatory E. Zinc oxide eugenol and alvogyl dressing promote a rapid bone growth

Description : As far as localised alveolar osteitis (dry socket) is concerned; which one of the following is true? M07 A. The incidence in the mandible and maxilla is similar B. The prophylactic ... diagnosis and irrigation is mandatory E. Zinc oxide eugenol and alvogyl dressing promote a rapid bone growth

Last Answer : C. Excessive fibrinolysis is the likely aetiology

A tooth under occlusal trauma shows A. Bone resorption B. Necrosis of the pulp C. Hypercementosis D. Triangulation Vertical defects occur adjacent to a tooth and usually in the form of a triangular area of missing bone, known as triangulation E. All of the above

Description : A tooth under occlusal trauma shows A. Bone resorption B. Necrosis of the pulp C. Hypercementosis D. Triangulation Vertical defects occur adjacent to a tooth and usually in the form of a triangular area of missing bone, known as triangulation E. All of the above

Last Answer : E. All of the above

Probe pressure at the sulcus of pocket should not be more than enough to: A. Feel the top of the crestal bone B. Balance the pressure between fulcrum and grasp C. Define the location of the apical and the calculus deposit D. Feel the coronal end of the attached tissues E. Limit the lateral pressure

Description : Probe pressure at the sulcus of pocket should not be more than enough to: A. Feel the top of the crestal bone B. Balance the pressure between fulcrum and grasp C. Define the location of ... and the calculus deposit D. Feel the coronal end of the attached tissues E. Limit the lateral pressure

Last Answer : D. Feel the coronal end of the attached tissues

The lamina dura is seen on periapical radiographs as:CHECK A. Usual radiolucency between tooth root and surrounding bone as a thin white line. B. Cribriform plate of bone making the tooth socket C. Dense crestal bone consistent with a healthy periodontal status D. Pattern of radiopaque lines in supporting alveolar bone

Description : The lamina dura is seen on periapical radiographs as:CHECK A. Usual radiolucency between tooth root and surrounding bone as a thin white line. B. Cribriform plate of bone making the ... bone consistent with a healthy periodontal status D. Pattern of radiopaque lines in supporting alveolar bone

Last Answer : B. Cribriform plate of bone making the tooth socket

Basal cell carcinoma is characterised by, A. Rapid growth and metastasis B. Local cutaneous invasion C. Inability to invade bone D. Poor prognosis E. Radiation resistance F. Can not metastasise to the bon

Description : Basal cell carcinoma is characterised by, A. Rapid growth and metastasis B. Local cutaneous invasion C. Inability to invade bone D. Poor prognosis E. Radiation resistance F. Can not metastasise to the bon

Last Answer : B. Local cutaneous invasion

cyst at the apex of an upper central incisor measuring 1 cm in diameter is visualized in radiograph and confirmed by aspiration biopsy; which method of treatment would you consider?** A. Extraction of the central incisor and retrieving the cyst through the socket B. Exteriorizing the cyst through the buccal bone and mucosa C. Making a mucoperiosteal flap and removing the cyst through an opening made in the alveolar bone, followed by tooth removal. D. Making a mucoperiosteal flap and removing the cyst through an opening made in the alveolar bone, followed by endodontic treatment. E. Routine orthograde endodontic treatment followed by observation.

Description : cyst at the apex of an upper central incisor measuring 1 cm in diameter is visualized in radiograph and confirmed by aspiration biopsy; which method of treatment would you consider?** ... bone, followed by endodontic treatment. E. Routine orthograde endodontic treatment followed by observation.

Last Answer : D. Making a mucoperiosteal flap and removing the cyst through an opening made in the alveolar bone, followed by endodontic treatment.

Loss of sensation in the lower lip may be produced by,CHECK ADC M07 A. Bell’s palsy B. Traumatic bone cyst C. Trigeminal neuralgia D. Fracture in the mandible first molar region E. Ludwig’s angina Loss of sensation in the lower lip may be produced by,CHECK ADC M07 A. Bell’s palsy B. Traumatic bone cyst C. Trigeminal neuralgia D. Fracture in the mandible first molar region E. Ludwig’s angina

Description : Loss of sensation in the lower lip may be produced by,CHECK ADC M07 A. Bell’s palsy B. Traumatic bone cyst C. Trigeminal neuralgia D. Fracture in the mandible first molar region E. Ludwig’s angina

Last Answer : D. Fracture in the mandible first molar region E. Ludwig’s angina

TLV of NO2 & NO exposure for the human being is 5 & 25 ppm respectively. Prolonged exposure of human being to NO2 causes (A) Skin disorder (B) Bronchitis (C) Bone disease (D) Cancer

Description : TLV of NO2 & NO exposure for the human being is 5 & 25 ppm respectively. Prolonged exposure of human being to NO2 causes (A) Skin disorder (B) Bronchitis (C) Bone disease (D) Cancer

Last Answer : (B) Bronchitis

Is there anything that I can do now to prevent Osteoporosis?

Description : Is there anything that I can do now to prevent Osteoporosis?

Last Answer : Working out with weights and plenty of calcium with vitamin D.