Description : How do you move through a Huffman tree? A. 0 = right 1= left B. 1 = left 2 = right C. 0 = left 1 = right D. 0 = middle 1 = back
Last Answer : C. 0 = left 1 = right
Description : Total number of nodes in the adaptive huffman tree is: A. 2n+1 B. 2n C. 2n-1 D. 2n-2
Last Answer : C. 2n-1
Description : A Huffman code: A = 1, B = 000, C = 001, D = 01 ,P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.1, P(C) = 0.2, P(D) = 0.3 The average number of bits per letter is A. 8.0 bit B. 2.0 bit C. 1.9 bit D. 2.1 bit
Last Answer : C. 1.9 bit
Description : A Huffman code: A = 1, B = 000, C = 001, D = 01 ,P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.1, P(C) = 0.2, P(D) = 0.3 The average number of bits per letter is a. 8.0 bit b. 2.0 bit c. 1.9 bit d. 2.1 bit
Last Answer : c. 1.9 bit
Description : An alphabet consist of the letters A, B, C and D. The probability of occurrence is P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.1, P(C) = 0.2 and P(D) = 0.3. The Huffman code is a. A = 01 B = 111 C = 110 D = 10 b. A = 0, B = 100, C = 101, D = 11
Last Answer : b. A = 0, B = 100, C = 101, D = 11
Description : Which formula shows how to work out the percentage a file has been compressed by? A. bits in (Huffman *7) /100 B. bits in ASCii - bits in Huffman C. difference in bits / bits in ASCII * 100
Last Answer : C. difference in bits / bits in ASCII * 100
Description : How do you calculate the number of bits of a body of text in ASCII? A. Number of characters * 7 B. Number of characters (including spaces) *7 C. bits in Huffman * 7 D. bits in Huffman / 7
Last Answer : B. Number of characters (including spaces) *7
Description : Huffman trees use the _______________ of each character to work out their encoding. A. Frequency B. Order in ASCII C. Number value
Last Answer : A. Frequency
Description : A Huffman encoder takes a set of characters with fixed length and produces a set of characters of A. fixed length B. constant length C. random length D. variable length
Last Answer : D. variable length
Description : Huffman coding is an encoding algorithm used for A. lossless data compression B. files greater than 1 Mbit C. broadband systems D. lossy data compression
Last Answer : A. lossless data compression
Description : The basic idea behind Huffman coding is to A. compress data by using fewer bits to encode fewer frequently occuring characters B. compress data by using fewer bits to encode more ... frequently occuring characters D. expand data by using fewer bits to encode more frequently occuring characters
Last Answer : B. compress data by using fewer bits to encode more frequently occuring characters
Description : Extended Huffman method is used due to a. Large alphabet b. Skewed probability c. Equal probability d. Both (a) and(b)
Last Answer : b. Skewed probability
Description : The UNIX compress command is one of the earlier applications of a. LZ77 b. LZ78 c. Huffman d. LZW
Last Answer : d. LZW
Description : In Huffman encoding, both the sender and receiver must have a copy of the code a. Same b. Different c. Generate on Demand d. Both (a) and (b)
Last Answer : a. Same
Description : Compression method use for Integer type data a. Huffman b. LZ77 c. Golomb Code d. Adaptive Huffman
Last Answer : c. Golomb Code
Description : If the probability is not given which method is preferable a. Huffman b. Non Binary Huffman c. Adaptive Huffman d. Extended Huffman
Last Answer : c. Adaptive Huffman
Description : Average length of Extended Huffman code is upper bounded by : a. R b. R+1 c. R-1 d. R+1/n
Last Answer : d. R+1/n
Description : Huffman trees use the _______________ of each character to work out their encoding. a. Frequency b. Order in ASCII c. Number value d. Both (a) and (b)
Last Answer : a. Frequency
Description : Huffman coding is an encoding algorithm used for a. lossless data compression b. files greater than 1 Mbit c. broadband systems d. lossy data compression
Last Answer : a. lossless data compression
Description : The basic idea behind Huffman coding is to a. compress data by using fewer bits to encode fewer frequently occuring characters b. compress data by using fewer bits to encode more ... frequently occuring characters d. expand data by using fewer bits to encode more frequently occuring characters
Last Answer : b. compress data by using fewer bits to encode more frequently occuring characters
Description : All Waves A. Have troughs and nodes B. Move back and forth C. Transfer energy D. are big
Last Answer : A. Have troughs and nodes
Description : What is done firstly, to create a compressed and archive file into uncompressed ? a) Left clicking a file -> Open with archive manager b) Right clicking a file -> open with archive manager c) Left clicking a file -> open with Winzip d) Right clicking a file -> open with winzip
Last Answer : b) Right clicking a file -> open with archive manager
Description : Where in the encoded file, one can have the data that tells which digit/letter represents which word ? a) Beginning b) Middle c) Ending d) None of these
Last Answer : a) Beginning
Description : TSVQ stands for _________. A. tree structured vector quantizers B. tree structured valid quantizers C. tree unStructured vector quantizers D. tree structured vector quantity
Last Answer : A. tree structured vector quantizers
Description : The correct encoding of the letter C in this tree is... A. 11 B. 10 C. 01 D. 00
Last Answer : C. 01
Description : In Tree structures vector quantization cluster is divided in a. 2 groups b. 3 groups c. Infinite groups d. N groups
Last Answer : a. 2 groups
Description : Which of the following is a benefit of lossy compression over lossless? A. File sizes will always be reduced, even when compressed multiple times. B. File quality is not harmed, e.g. ... can be decompressed back to their original uncompressed form. D. File sizes are usually significantly smaller.
Last Answer : C. Files can be decompressed back to their original uncompressed form.
Description : A back-and-forth pattern of motion that transfers energy A. Wave B. Pulse C. Reflection D. Frequency
Last Answer : D. Frequency
Description : From the following, which option shows an issue faced with multimedia contents ? a) Converting multimedia information coming from hardware devices into computer data b) converting the computer data back into audio/ ... for playing on the hardware device c) a and b both d) None of these
Last Answer : c) a and b both
Description : How does lossy compression reduce the size of files? A. Through removing redundancies by grouping repeated data together. B. By removing some precision in data that humans would have difficulty to ... the amount of storage needed. D. By replacing blocks of data with more compact representations.
Last Answer : D. By replacing blocks of data with more compact representations.
Description : A wave in which the movement of the wave’s medium is perpendicular to the movement of the wave traveling through the medium A. Transverse waves B. Compression waves C. Nodular Waves D. Ocean Waves
Last Answer : A. Transverse waves
Description : Why do computers use binary? A. Because It's all the understand.... B. Because a computer is a series of switches, 1 being on and 0 being off C. Because they can't understand ASCII D. Because UNICODE doesn't work
Last Answer : A. Because It's all the understand....
Description : A base-16 number system that uses sixteen distinct symbols 0-9 and A-F to represent numbers from 0 to 15. A. Binary B. Decimal C. Hexadecimal D. Hepadeximal
Last Answer : A. Binary
Description : colors of the pixels in a digital image are often represented by red, green, and blue values between 0 and 255 (an RGB triplet). A photographer is manipulating a digital image ... using on the digital image? A. Lossless transformation B. Lossy transformation C. Multiband transformation
Last Answer : A. Lossless transformation
Description : Code {0,01,11,111} is UDC. a. True b. False
Last Answer : b. False
Description : Code {0,10,100,111} is : a. UDC b. Prefix code c. Instantaneous code d. All above
Last Answer : d. All above
Description : Calculate the entropy for : P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.2, P(C) = 0.2, P(D) = 0.1,P(E) =0.1 a. 1.24 b. 1.22 c. 1.28 d. 1.30
Last Answer : b. 1.22
Description : In an all weld tensile test, the original specimen gauge length was 50mm, and after the test the increased gauge length was 65mm, what is the elongation percentage? a) % A is 40 b) % A is 60 c) % A is 30 d) % A is 36
Last Answer : c) % A is 30
Description : To divide information among cells A. Wrap B. Split C. Lock D. Column
Last Answer : B. Split
Description : To change the font size in order to display more text or other data A. Border B. Shading C. Shrink to fit D. Printing area
Last Answer : A. Border
Description : To make lines of text appear on multiple lines of a cell A. Wrap B. Split C. Lock D. Column
Last Answer : D. Column
Description : A webpage is an example of an ........... electronic document A. Comp B. DTP C. On screen D. Online
Last Answer : C. On screen
Description : This document is designed to be viewed ........ on your tablet A. Comp B. DTP C. On screen D. Online
Last Answer : A. Comp
Description : A ........ is an initial document that shows where all text and graphic elements will be placed A. Comp B. DTP C. On screen D. Online
Description : What does 'WYSIWYG' stand for? A. Why you see is why you get B. When you see is when you get C. What you see is what you get D. Where you see is where you get
Last Answer : D. Where you see is where you get
Description : .............. means that a printed document will appear exactly as it does on-screen A. Layout B. Publish C. Clip art D. WYSIWYG
Last Answer : C. Clip art
Description : A particular way of coding information for storage in a computer file A. Raster graphic B. Vector graphic C. File format D. Layer
Last Answer : A. Raster graphic
Description : Data compression which guarantees that all original data can be restored exactly A. Lossless compression B. Lossy compression C. File compression D. Raster compression
Last Answer : B. Lossy compression
Description : Which of these is NOT a way to decrease image blurriness? A. Use compatible file formats B. Increase the size of thumbails C. Save images using loseless compression D. Check if raster or vector graphics work better
Last Answer : A. Use compatible file formats