Description : Absolute zero pressure will occur (a) at sea level (b) at the center of the earth (c) when molecular momentum of the system becomes zero (d) under vacuum conditions (e) at a temperature of – 273 °K
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : No liquid can exist as liquid at (a) – 273 °K (b) vacuum (c) zero pressure (d) centre of earth (e) in space.
Description : According to kinetic theory of gases, the absolute zero temperature is attained when (a) volume of the gas is zero (b) pressure of the gas is zero (c) kinetic energy of the molecules is zero (d) specific heat of gas is zero (e) mass is zero.
Description : According to which law, all perfect gases change in volume by l/273th of their original volume at 0°C for every 1°C change in temperature when pressure remains constant (a) Joule’s law (b) Boyle’s law (c) Regnault’s law (d) Gay-Lussac law (e) Charles’ law.
Last Answer : Answer : e
Description : Absolute zero pressure can be attained at a temperature of (A) 0°C (B) 50°K (C) 0°R (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) 0°R
Description : Which law that states “Entropy of all perfect crystalline solids is zero at absolute zero temperature”? a. Zeroth law of thermodynamics b. First law of thermodynamics c. Second law of thermodynamics d. Third law of thermodynamics
Last Answer : Third law of thermodynamics
Description : According to Gay-Lussac law for a perfect gas, the absolute pressure of given mass varies directly as (a) temperature (b) absolute (c) absolute temperature, if volume is kept constant ... , if temperature is kept constant (e) remains constant,if volume and temperature are kept constant.
Description : _________is the partial pressure of water vapor at the existing temperature divided by the equilibrium vapor pressure of water at the existing temperature. a. vacuum pressure b. relative humidity c. absolute pressure d. vapor pressure
Last Answer : relative humidity
Description : For a perfect gas, according to Boyle’s law (where p = Absolute pressure, v = Volume, and T = Absolute temperature) A. p v = constant, if T is kept constant B. v/T = constant, if p is kept constant C. p/T = constant, if v is kept constant D. T/p = constant, if v is kept constant
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : The absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies inversely as its volume, when the temperature remains constant. This statement is known as Charles’ law. A. Yes B. No
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : According to Gay-Lussac law, the absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies __________ as its absolute temperature, when the volume remains constant. A. directly B. indirectly
Description : A vacuum is connected to a tank reads 3kpa at a location w/ the barametric pressure reading is 75mmhg. Determined the P absolute in the tank a. 70.658 kpa b. 68 kpa c. 58.78 kap d. None of the above Pabs = Patm – Pvacuum
Last Answer : 70.658 kpa
Description : The difference between the absolute pressure and the atmospheric pressure is called the _____ pressure. A. Gage B. Normal C. Standard D. Vacuum
Last Answer : Gage
Description : What is the pressure below atmospheric pressure called? A. Gage pressure B. Absolute pressure C. Atmospheric pressure D. Vacuum pressure
Last Answer : Vacuum pressure
Description : What is considered as the actual pressure at a given position and is measured relative to absolute vacuum? A. Gage pressure B. Absolute pressure C. Atmospheric pressure D. Vacuum pressure
Last Answer : Absolute pressure
Description : The gas in a constant gas thermometer cooled to absolute zero would have _________. a. no volume b. no pressure c. zero temperature at all scales d. none of the above
Last Answer : no pressure
Description : Convert the change of temperature from 20˚C to 30˚C to Kelvin scale. a. 10 K b. 293 K c. 303 K d. 273 K
Last Answer : 10 K
Description : Carnot cycle efficiency is maximum when (a) initial temperature is 0°K (b) final temperature is 0°K (c) difference between initial and final temperature is 0°K (d) final temperature is 0°C (e) initial temperature is minimum possible.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : If a certain amount of dry ice is mixed with same amount of water at 80°C, the final temperature of mixture will be (a) 80°C (b) 0°C (c) 40°C (d) 20°C (e) 60°C.
Description : The unit’of universal gas constant is (a) watts/°K (b) dynes/°C (c) ergscm/°K (d)erg/°K (e) none of the above.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in S.I. units is (a) 29.27 J/kmol°K (b) 83.14J/kmol°K (c) 848J/kmol°K (d) All J/kmol °K (e) 735 J/kmol °K.
Description : A temperature scale whose zero point is absolute zero, the temperature of “0” entropy at which all molecular motion stops. a. Celsius b. Fahrenheit c. Kelvin d. Rankine
Last Answer : Kelvin
Description : What is the entropy of a pure substance at a temperature of absolute zero? a. unity b. zero c. infinity d. undefined
Last Answer : zero
Description : _________ the very small KE still present in molecules at absolute zero temperature. a. internal KE b. Atomic kinetic energy c. Zero-Point Energy d. Subliminal Energy
Last Answer : Zero-Point Energy
Description : What states that the entropy of a pure crystalline substance at absolute zero temperature is zero? A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics B. First law of thermodynamics C. Second law of thermodynamics D. Third law of thermodynamics
Description : The absolute zero temperature is taken as A. -273°C B. 273°C C. 237°C D. -237°C
Description : The kinetic energy of molecules of a gas becomes zero at absolute zero temperature. A. Agree B. Disagree
Description : The volume of the gas held at constant pressure increases 4 cm² at 0°C to 5cm². What is the final pressure? a. 68.65ºC b. 68.25ºC c. 70.01°C d. 79.1ºC t2= T2–T1
Last Answer : 981 N
Description : An automobile tire has a gauge pressure of 200 kpa at 0°C assuming no air leaks and no change of volume of the tire, what is the gauge pressure at 35ºC. a. 298.645 b. 398.109 c. 291.167 d. 281.333 Pg = Pabs - Patm
Last Answer : 298.645
Description : What is the formula to convert °F to °C? a) °C = °F + 273 b) °C = 5/9 (°F - 32) c) °C = 9/5 (°F)+32 d) None of the above
Last Answer : °C = 5/9 (°F - 32)
Description : What is the formula to convert °C to °F? a) °F = °C + 273 b) °F = 5/9 (°C - 32) c) °F = 9/5 (°C)+32 d) None of the above
Last Answer : momentum
Description : Super conduction in metals is observed at a temperature of __________ °K. (A) 100 (C) About 273 (D) About 373
Last Answer : (B) >100
Description : A perfect gas at 27°C is heated at constant pressure till its volume is double. The final temperature is (a) 54°C (b) 327°C (c) 108°C (d) 654°C (e) 600°C
Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : Which of the following variables controls the physical properties of a perfect gas (a) pressure (b) temperature (c) volume (d) all of the above (e) atomic mass.
Description : The state of a thermodynamic system is always defined by its: a. Absolute temperature b. process c. properties d. temperature and pressure
Last Answer : properties
Description : The volume of a confined gas is held constant, the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. a. Charle’s Law b. Boyle’s Law c. Joule’s Law d. Specific Heat
Last Answer : Boyle’s Law
Description : The pressure of the confined gas is held constant, the volume directly proportional to the absolute temperature. a. Charle’s Law b. Boyle’s Law c. Zeroth Law d. Gas Law
Last Answer : Charle’s Law
Description : “If the temperature o f a fixed quantity of a gas is held constant during a change of state, the volume varies inversely with the absolute pressure. a. Charle’s Law b. Boyle’s Law c. Dalton’s Law d. Amagat’s Law
Description : What happens to the internal energy of water at reference temperature where enthalpy is zero? a. Becomes negative b. Becomes positive c. Remains constant d. Cannot be defined
Last Answer : Becomes negative
Description : The entropy of water at 0°C is assumed to be A. 1 B. 0 C. -1 D. 10
Description : Change in enthalpy of a system is the heat supplied at (a) constant pressure (b) constant temperature (c) constant volume (d) constant entropy (e) N.T.P. condition.
Description : For reversible adiabatic process, change in entropy is (a) maximum (b) minimum (c) zero (d) unpredictable (e) negative
Description : Kinetic energy of the molecules in terms of absolute temperature (T) is proportional to (a) T (b) j (c) J2 (d) Vr (e) 1/Vr.
Description : For which of the following substances, the internal energy and enthalpy are the functions of temperature only (a) any gas (b) saturated steam (c) water (d) perfect gas (e) superheated steam.
Description : Instrument used to measure the absolute pressure of the atmosphere a. galvanometer b. thermometer c. barometer d. pressure gages
Last Answer : barometer
Description : A pressure gage registers 50 psig in a region where the barometer is 14.25 psia. Find absolute pressure in psia, Pa. (Formula; p = patm+ pg) a. 433 kPa b. 443 kPa c. 343 kPa d. None of the above
Last Answer : 443 kPa
Description : Which of the following is correct? A. Absolute pressure = Gauge pressure + Atmospheric pressure B. Gauge pressure = Absolute pressure + Atmospheric pressure C. Atmospheric pressure = Absolute pressure + Gauge pressure D. Absolute pressure = Gauge pressure – Atmospheric pressure
Description : An ideal gas is compresses isothermally. The enthalpy change is a. Always negative b. Always positive c. zero d. undefined
Description : Which of the following is the work done for a closed reversible isometric system? a. negative b. positive c. zero d. undefined