The specific heat of air increases with increase in  (a) temperature  (b) pressure  (c) both pressure and temperature  (d) variation of its constituents  (e) air flow

The specific heat of air increases with increase in  (a) temperature  (b) pressure  (c) both pressure and temperature  (d) variation of its constituents  (e) air flow
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The index of compression n tends to reach ratio of specific heats y when  (a) flow is uniform and steady  (b) process is isentropic  (c) process is isothermal  (d) process is isentropic and specific heat does not change with temperature  (e) process is isentropic and specific heat changes with temperature.

Description : The index of compression n tends to reach ratio of specific heats y when  (a) flow is uniform and steady  (b) process is isentropic  (c) process is isothermal  (d) process ... specific heat does not change with temperature  (e) process is isentropic and specific heat changes with temperature.

Last Answer : Answer : d

Specific heat of air at constant pressure is equal to  (a) 0.17  (b) 0.21  (c) 0.24  (d) 1.0  (e) 1.41

Description : Specific heat of air at constant pressure is equal to  (a) 0.17  (b) 0.21  (c) 0.24  (d) 1.0  (e) 1.41

Last Answer : Answer : c

Which of the following is not the intensive property  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) density  (d) heat  (e) specific volume.

Description : Which of the following is not the intensive property  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) density  (d) heat  (e) specific volume.

Last Answer : Answer : d

Which of the following quantities is not the property of the system  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) specific volume  (d) heat  (e) density.

Description : Which of the following quantities is not the property of the system  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) specific volume  (d) heat  (e) density.

Last Answer : Answer : d

According to Avogadro’s Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of mixture of two gases is sum of the two  (c) product of the gas constant and the molecular weight of an ideal gas is constant  (d) gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Last Answer : Answer : a

According to kinetic theory of gases, the absolute zero temperature is attained when  (a) volume of the gas is zero  (b) pressure of the gas is zero  (c) kinetic energy of the molecules is zero  (d) specific heat of gas is zero  (e) mass is zero.

Description : According to kinetic theory of gases, the absolute zero temperature is attained when  (a) volume of the gas is zero  (b) pressure of the gas is zero  (c) kinetic energy of the molecules is zero  (d) specific heat of gas is zero  (e) mass is zero.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Utilizing the answer to the previous problem, estimate the overall or average increase in temperature ( ΔT) of the concrete roof from the energy absorbed from the sun during a12hour day. Assume that all of the radiation absorbed goes into heating the roof. The specific heat of concrete is about 900 J/kg, and the density is about 2,300 kg/m3 .  a. 7.9 °C  b. 8.9°C  c. 9.9°C  d. 10.9°C formula: ΔQ = m c ΔT

Description : Utilizing the answer to the previous problem, estimate the overall or average increase in temperature ( ΔT) of the concrete roof from the energy absorbed from the sun during a12hour day. Assume that all of the radiation absorbed goes into ... °C  b. 8.9°C  c. 9.9°C  d. 10.9°C formula: ΔQ = m c ΔT

Last Answer : 7.9 °C

The volume of a confined gas is held constant, the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.  a. Charle’s Law  b. Boyle’s Law  c. Joule’s Law  d. Specific Heat

Description : The volume of a confined gas is held constant, the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.  a. Charle’s Law  b. Boyle’s Law  c. Joule’s Law  d. Specific Heat

Last Answer : Boyle’s Law

The heat supplied to the gaS at constant volume is (where m = Mass of gas, cv = Specific heat at constant volume, cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, T2 – T1 = Rise in temperature, and R = Gas constant)  A. mR(T2 – T1)  B. mcv(T2 – T1)  C. mcp(T2 – T1)  D. mcp(T2 + T1)

Description : The heat supplied to the gaS at constant volume is (where m = Mass of gas, cv = Specific heat at constant volume, cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, T2 – T1 = Rise in temperature, and R = Gas constant)  A. mR(T2 – T1)  B. mcv(T2 – T1)  C. mcp(T2 – T1)  D. mcp(T2 + T1)

Last Answer : Answer: B

The specific heat at constant volume is  A. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant pressure  B. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant volume  C. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water through one degree  D. any one of the above

Description : The specific heat at constant volume is  A. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant pressure  B. the amount of heat required to raise ... to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water through one degree  D. any one of the above

Last Answer : Answer: B

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of gas through one degree at constant volume, is called  A.specific heat at constant volume  B.specific heat at constant pressure  C.kilo Joule  D.none of these

Description : The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of gas through one degree at constant volume, is called  A.specific heat at constant volume  B.specific heat at constant pressure  C.kilo Joule  D.none of these

Last Answer : Answer: A

_____ is that property of a substance which remains constant if no heat enters or leaves the substance, while it does work or alters its volume, but which increases or diminishes should a small amount of heat enter or leave.  a. Entrophy  b. Enthalpy  c. Specific Heat  d. None of the above

Description : _____ is that property of a substance which remains constant if no heat enters or leaves the substance, while it does work or alters its volume, but which increases or diminishes should a small amount of heat enter or leave.  a. Entrophy  b. Enthalpy  c. Specific Heat  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Entrophy

On a day when the partial pressure of water vapor remains constant, what happens as the temperature rises?  a. the relative humidity increases  b. the relative humidity decreases  c. the relative humidity remains constant  d. the air would eventually become saturated

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Last Answer : the relative humidity decreases

If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2 , and at a temperature, T, of 800 ˚R, what is the specific volume, v? (R=5303 ft-lbf/lbm-˚R, and air can be modeled as an ideal gas.)  A.9.8 ft^3/lbm  B.11.2 ft^3/lbm  C.13.33 ft^3/lbm  D.14.2 ft^3/lbm Formula: pv = RT v = RT / p

Description : If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2 , and at a temperature, T, of 800 ˚R, what is the specific volume, v? (R=5303 ft-lbf/lbm-˚R, and air can be modeled as an ideal gas.)  A.9.8 ft^3/lbm  B.11.2 ft^3/lbm  C.13.33 ft^3/lbm  D.14.2 ft^3/lbm Formula: pv = RT v = RT / p

Last Answer : 13.33 ft^3/lbm

Universal gas constant is defined as equal to product of the molecular weight of the gas and  (a) specific heat at constant pressure  (b) specific heat at constant volume  (c) ratio of two specific heats  (d) gas constant  (e) unity.

Description : Universal gas constant is defined as equal to product of the molecular weight of the gas and  (a) specific heat at constant pressure  (b) specific heat at constant volume  (c) ratio of two specific heats  (d) gas constant  (e) unity.

Last Answer : Answer : d

As we heat a gas at constant pressure, its volume  a. increases  b. decreases  c. stays the same  d. none of the above

Description : As we heat a gas at constant pressure, its volume  a. increases  b. decreases  c. stays the same  d. none of the above

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What refers to the heat needed to change the temperature of the substances without changing its phases?  a. Latent heat  b. Sensible heat  c. Specific heat  d. entropy

Description : What refers to the heat needed to change the temperature of the substances without changing its phases?  a. Latent heat  b. Sensible heat  c. Specific heat  d. entropy

Last Answer : Sensible heat

The ______ of a substance is the amount of heat that must be added or removed from a unit mass of the substance to change its temperature by one degree.  A. Latent heat of fusion  B. Molar heat  C. Specific heat capacity  D. Specific heat

Description : The ______ of a substance is the amount of heat that must be added or removed from a unit mass of the substance to change its temperature by one degree.  A. Latent heat of fusion  B. Molar heat  C. Specific heat capacity  D. Specific heat

Last Answer : Specific heat capacity

According to Avogadro’s law, for a given pressure and temperature, each molecule of a gas  (a) occupies volume proportional to its molecular weight  (b) occupies volume proportional to its specific weight  (c) occupies volume inversely proportional to its molecular weight  (d) occupies volume inversely proportional to its specific weight  (e) occupies same volume.

Description : According to Avogadro's law, for a given pressure and temperature, each molecule of a gas  (a) occupies volume proportional to its molecular weight  (b) occupies volume proportional to its specific ...  (d) occupies volume inversely proportional to its specific weight  (e) occupies same volume.

Last Answer : Answer : e

An ideal gas is compressed in a cylinder so well insulated that there is essentially no heat transfer. The temperature of gas  a. Remains constant  b. increases  c. decreases  d. is basically zero

Description : An ideal gas is compressed in a cylinder so well insulated that there is essentially no heat transfer. The temperature of gas  a. Remains constant  b. increases  c. decreases  d. is basically zero

Last Answer : increases

When a solid melts,  a. the temperature of the substance increases.  b. the temperature of the substance decreases.  c. heat leaves the substance.  d. heat enters the substance.

Description : When a solid melts,  a. the temperature of the substance increases.  b. the temperature of the substance decreases.  c. heat leaves the substance.  d. heat enters the substance.

Last Answer : heat enters the substance.

Is the force of gravity on unit volume?  a. Specific Weight  b. Specific Heat  c. Specific Pressure  d. Specific Volume

Description : Is the force of gravity on unit volume?  a. Specific Weight  b. Specific Heat  c. Specific Pressure  d. Specific Volume

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Sum of the internal energy of a substance and the product of pressure and volume.  a. Specific Heat  b. Specific Gravity  c. Isolated System  d. Enthalpy

Description : Sum of the internal energy of a substance and the product of pressure and volume.  a. Specific Heat  b. Specific Gravity  c. Isolated System  d. Enthalpy

Last Answer : Enthalpy

A unit of pressure used in high vacuum technology, which is equal to 1mmhg.  a. specific heat  b. isometric  c. isobaric  d. torr

Description : A unit of pressure used in high vacuum technology, which is equal to 1mmhg.  a. specific heat  b. isometric  c. isobaric  d. torr

Last Answer : torr

From the steam table, determine the average constant pressure specific heat (c) of steam at 10 kPa and45.8 ˚C  A.1.79 kJ/ kg-˚C  B.10.28 kJ/ kg-˚C  C.30.57 kJ/ kg-˚C  D. 100.1 kJ/ kg-˚C Formula: h = c T ∆ ∆ From the steam table At 47.7 ˚C h= 2588.1 kJ/ kg At 43.8 ˚C h= 2581.1 kJ/ kg

Description : From the steam table, determine the average constant pressure specific heat (c) of steam at 10 kPa and45.8 ˚C  A.1.79 kJ/ kg-˚C  B.10.28 kJ/ kg-˚C  C.30.57 kJ/ kg-˚C  D. 100.1 kJ/ kg-˚C Formula: h = c T ∆ ∆ From the steam table At 47.7 ˚C h= 2588.1 kJ/ kg At 43.8 ˚C h= 2581.1 kJ/ kg

Last Answer : 1.79 kJ/ kg-˚C

What predicts the approximate molar specific heat at high temperatures from the atomic weight?  A. Third law of thermodynamics  B. Law of Dulong and Petit  C. Mollier diagram  D. Pressure-enthalpy diagram

Description : What predicts the approximate molar specific heat at high temperatures from the atomic weight?  A. Third law of thermodynamics  B. Law of Dulong and Petit  C. Mollier diagram  D. Pressure-enthalpy diagram

Last Answer : Law of Dulong and Petit

The value of specific heat at constant pressure (cp) is __________ that of at constant volume (cv).  A. less than  B. equal to  C. more than

Description : The value of specific heat at constant pressure (cp) is __________ that of at constant volume (cv).  A. less than  B. equal to  C. more than

Last Answer : Answer: C

The ratio of specific heat at constant pressure (Cp) and specific heat at constant volume (cv) is  A. equal to one  B. less than one  C. greater than one  D. none of these

Description : The ratio of specific heat at constant pressure (Cp) and specific heat at constant volume (cv) is  A. equal to one  B. less than one  C. greater than one  D. none of these

Last Answer : Answer: C

The heat per unit mass per degree change in temperature  a. specific heat  b. isometric  c. conservation of energy  d. none of the above

Description : The heat per unit mass per degree change in temperature  a. specific heat  b. isometric  c. conservation of energy  d. none of the above

Last Answer : specific heat

Amount of heat needed to rate the temperature of a substance by 1°C  a. Heat Exchange  b. Heat Engine  c. Specific Heat  d. None of the above

Description : Amount of heat needed to rate the temperature of a substance by 1°C  a. Heat Exchange  b. Heat Engine  c. Specific Heat  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Specific Heat

Water (specific heat cv= 4.2 kJ/ kg ∙ K ) is being heated by a 1500 W h eater. What is the rate of change in temperature of 1kg of the water?  A. 0.043 K/s  B. 0.179 K/s  C. 0.357 K/s  D. 1.50 K/s Formula: Q = mcv ( T)

Description : Water (specific heat cv= 4.2 kJ/ kg ∙ K ) is being heated by a 1500 W h eater. What is the rate of change in temperature of 1kg of the water?  A. 0.043 K/s  B. 0.179 K/s  C. 0.357 K/s  D. 1.50 K/s Formula: Q = mcv ( T)

Last Answer : 0.179 K/s

Heat which causes a change in temperature of a substance.  a. Latent heat  b. Sensible heat  c. Specific heat  d. Heat of Fusion

Description : Heat which causes a change in temperature of a substance.  a. Latent heat  b. Sensible heat  c. Specific heat  d. Heat of Fusion

Last Answer : Sensible heat

The heat Q per unit mass per degree change in temperature that must be supplied or removed to change the temperature of a substance.  a. Specific Heat Capacity  b. Latent Heat  c. Heat of Transformation  d. Internal Heat

Description : The heat Q per unit mass per degree change in temperature that must be supplied or removed to change the temperature of a substance.  a. Specific Heat Capacity  b. Latent Heat  c. Heat of Transformation  d. Internal Heat

Last Answer : Specific Heat Capacity

What is defined as the energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree?  A. Latent heat of fusion  B. Molar heat  C. Specific heat capacity  D. Specific heat

Description : What is defined as the energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree?  A. Latent heat of fusion  B. Molar heat  C. Specific heat capacity  D. Specific heat

Last Answer : Specific heat

What refers to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of an object by one degree Celsius or 1K?  A. Heat capacity  B. Specific heat  C. Latent heat  D. Molar heat

Description : What refers to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of an object by one degree Celsius or 1K?  A. Heat capacity  B. Specific heat  C. Latent heat  D. Molar heat

Last Answer : Heat capacity

In a free expansion process  (a) work done is zero  (b) heat transfer is zero  (c) both (a) and (b) above  (d) work done is zero but heat increases  (e) work done is zero but heat decreases.

Description : In a free expansion process  (a) work done is zero  (b) heat transfer is zero  (c) both (a) and (b) above  (d) work done is zero but heat increases  (e) work done is zero but heat decreases.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Which of the following parameters is constant for a mole for most of the gases at a given temperature and pressure  (a) enthalpy  (b) volume  (c) mass  (d) entropy  (e) specific volume.

Description : Which of the following parameters is constant for a mole for most of the gases at a given temperature and pressure  (a) enthalpy  (b) volume  (c) mass  (d) entropy  (e) specific volume.

Last Answer : Answer : b

The energy of molecular motion appears as  (a) heat  (b) potential energy  (c) surface tension  (d) friction  (e) increase in pressure.

Description : The energy of molecular motion appears as  (a) heat  (b) potential energy  (c) surface tension  (d) friction  (e) increase in pressure.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Is a steady flow process at total constant pressure through a control volume for which there is no heat?  a. Adiabatic Saturation Process  b. Dew point  c. Adiabatic Ratio  d. None of the above

Description : Is a steady flow process at total constant pressure through a control volume for which there is no heat?  a. Adiabatic Saturation Process  b. Dew point  c. Adiabatic Ratio  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Adiabatic Saturation Process

The energy that flows from higher temperature object to a lower temperature object because of the difference in temperature is called  a. heat  b. temperature  c. thermodynamics cycle  d. energy flow

Description : The energy that flows from higher temperature object to a lower temperature object because of the difference in temperature is called  a. heat  b. temperature  c. thermodynamics cycle  d. energy flow

Last Answer : heat

Addition of heat at constant pressure to a gas results in  (a) raising its temperature  (b) raising its pressure  (c) raising its volume  (d) raising its temperature and doing external work  (e) doing external work.

Description : Addition of heat at constant pressure to a gas results in  (a) raising its temperature  (b) raising its pressure  (c) raising its volume  (d) raising its temperature and doing external work  (e) doing external work.

Last Answer : Answer : d

The volume of a gas under constant pressure increases or decrease with temperature.  a. Gay- Lussac’s Law  b. Ideal Gas Law  c. Charles’ Law  d. Boyle’s Law

Description : The volume of a gas under constant pressure increases or decrease with temperature.  a. Gay- Lussac’s Law  b. Ideal Gas Law  c. Charles’ Law  d. Boyle’s Law

Last Answer : Charles’ Law

What is constant for a substance that is considered “incompressible”?  A. Specific volume of density  B. Pressure  C. Temperature  D. All of the above

Description : What is constant for a substance that is considered “incompressible”?  A. Specific volume of density  B. Pressure  C. Temperature  D. All of the above

Last Answer : Specific volume of density

The “equation of state” refers to any equation that relates the ______ of the substance.  A. Pressure and temperature  B. Pressure, temperature and specific weight  C. Temperature and specific weight  D. Pressure, temperature and specific volume

Description : The “equation of state” refers to any equation that relates the ______ of the substance.  A. Pressure and temperature  B. Pressure, temperature and specific weight  C. Temperature and specific weight  D. Pressure, temperature and specific volume

Last Answer : Pressure, temperature and specific volume

In a Carnot cycle, heat is transferred at  (a) constant pressure  (b) constant volume  (c) constant temperature  (d) constant enthaply  (e) any one of the above.

Description : In a Carnot cycle, heat is transferred at  (a) constant pressure  (b) constant volume  (c) constant temperature  (d) constant enthaply  (e) any one of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Description : Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Description : Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant  (a) pressure  (b) temperature  (c) volume  (d) internal energy  (e) entropy.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Entropy change depends on  (a) heat transfer  (b) mass transfer  (c) change of temperature  (d) thermodynamic state  (e) change of pressure and volume.

Description : Entropy change depends on  (a) heat transfer  (b) mass transfer  (c) change of temperature  (d) thermodynamic state  (e) change of pressure and volume.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Change in enthalpy of a system is the heat supplied at  (a) constant pressure  (b) constant temperature  (c) constant volume  (d) constant entropy  (e) N.T.P. condition.

Description : Change in enthalpy of a system is the heat supplied at  (a) constant pressure  (b) constant temperature  (c) constant volume  (d) constant entropy  (e) N.T.P. condition.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Calorie is a measure of  (a) specific heat  (b) quantity of heat  (c) thermal capacity  (d)entropy  (e) work.

Description : Calorie is a measure of  (a) specific heat  (b) quantity of heat  (c) thermal capacity  (d)entropy  (e) work.

Last Answer : Answer : b