Description : Utilizing the answer to the previous problem, estimate the overall or average increase in temperature ( ΔT) of the concrete roof from the energy absorbed from the sun during a12hour day. Assume that all of the radiation absorbed goes into ... °C b. 8.9°C c. 9.9°C d. 10.9°C formula: ΔQ = m c ΔT
Last Answer : 7.9 °C
Description : A car whose mass is 2 metric tons is accelerated uniformly from stand hill to 100 kmph in 5 sec. Find the driving force in Newton’s. a. 11,120 N b. 11,320 N c. 11,420 N d. 11520 N formula: F= ma / k
Last Answer : 11,120N
Description : A mass of 5kg is 100m above a given datum where local g = 9.75 m/s2 . Find the gravitational force in newtons. (Formula: Fg= mg/k ) a. 48.75 N b. 50 N c. 45 N d. None of the above
Last Answer : 48.75 N
Description : Find the change in internal energy of 5 lb. of oxygen gas when the temperature changes from 100 ˚F to 120 ˚F. CV = 0.157 BTU/lbm-˚R A.14.7 BTU B.15.7 BTU C. 16.8 BTU D. 15.9 BTU Formula: U= mcv T
Last Answer : 15.7 BTU
Description : A system weighing 2kN. Determine the force that accelerate if to 12 m/s^2. a. vertically upward when g = 9.7 m/s^2 A. 4474.23 N B.5484.23 N C.4495.23 N D.5488.23 N Formula: F = m/k (a +g)
Last Answer : 4474.23 N
Description : 3.0 lbm of air are contained at 25 psia and 100 ˚F. Given that Rair = 53.35 ft-lbf/lbm- ˚F, what is the volume of the container? A.10.7 ft^3 B.14.7 ft^3 C.15 ft^3 D.24.9 ft^3 Formula: use the ideal gas law pV = mRT T = (100 +460) ˚R V = mRT/p
Last Answer : 24.9 ft^3
Description : From the steam table, determine the average constant pressure specific heat (c) of steam at 10 kPa and45.8 ˚C A.1.79 kJ/ kg-˚C B.10.28 kJ/ kg-˚C C.30.57 kJ/ kg-˚C D. 100.1 kJ/ kg-˚C Formula: h = c T ∆ ∆ From the steam table At 47.7 ˚C h= 2588.1 kJ/ kg At 43.8 ˚C h= 2581.1 kJ/ kg
Last Answer : 1.79 kJ/ kg-˚C
Description : Two thick slices of bread, when completely oxidized by the body, can supply 200,000 cal of heat. How much work is this equivalent to? a) 4,190,000 joules b) 8,390,000 joules c) 839, ... d) 419 000 joules Formula: J =Work/Heat J = mechanical equivalent of heat whose value is 4.19 joules/calorie
Last Answer : 419 000 joules
Description : Two masses, one of the 10kg and the other unknown, are placed on a scale in a region where g = 9.67 m/sec2 . The combined weight of these two masses is 174.06 N. Find the unknown mass in kg. a. 20 kg b. 19 kg c. 18 kg d. 17 kg formula: m=Fg k / g
Last Answer : 18 kg
Description : A 30-m vertical column of fluid (density 1878 kg/m3 ) is located where g= 9.65 mps2 . Find the pressure at the base of the column. (Formula: pg= gρhg/k ) a. 543680 N/m2 b. 543.68 kPa (gauge) c. Both a & b d. None of the above
Last Answer : Both a & b
Description : A vertical column of water will be supported to what height by standard atmospheric pressure. If the Y w = 62.4lb/ft3 po = 14.7 psi. a. 44.9 ft b. 33.9 ft c. 22.9 ft d. 55.9 ft formula: ho= po/Yw
Last Answer : 33.9 ft
Description : The flow energy of 5 ft3 of a fluid passing a boundary to a system is 80,000 ft-lb. Determine the pressure at this point. a. 222 psi b. 333 psi c. 444 psi d. 111 psi formula: Ef= pV
Last Answer : 111 psi
Description : If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2 , and at a temperature, T, of 800 ˚R, what is the specific volume, v? (R=5303 ft-lbf/lbm-˚R, and air can be modeled as an ideal gas.) A.9.8 ft^3/lbm B.11.2 ft^3/lbm C.13.33 ft^3/lbm D.14.2 ft^3/lbm Formula: pv = RT v = RT / p
Last Answer : 13.33 ft^3/lbm
Description : Find ∫ for steam at 100 psia and 600°F.If h = 1329.6 and v = 6.216 a. 1214 Btu / lb b. 1234 Btu /lb c. 1342 Btu / lb d. 1324 Btu /lb formula: ∫ = h– pv/ J
Last Answer : 1214Btu / lb
Description : A 10m^3 vessel initially contains 5 m^3 of liquid water and 5 m^3 of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa. Calculate the internal energy of the system using the steam table. A. 5 x10^5 kJ B. 8x10^5 kJ C. 1 ... 3 kJ/kg ug= 2506kJ/kg formula: Mvap = V vap/vg M liq = Vliq/ vƒ u =uƒM liq + ug M vap
Last Answer : 2 x10^6 kJ
Description : Calculate: a. Mass flow rate in lb/hr. b. The velocity at section 2 in fps a. 800,000lb/hr;625ft/s b. 900,000lb/hr;625 ft/s c. 888,000lb/hr;269 ft/s d. 700,000lb/hr;269 ft/s m = A1V!/V1
Last Answer : 900,000 lb/hr;625 ft/s
Description : The unit’of universal gas constant is (a) watts/°K (b) dynes/°C (c) ergscm/°K (d)erg/°K (e) none of the above.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : The unit of pressure in S.I. units is (a) kg/cm2 (b) mm of water column (c) pascal (d) dynes per square cm (e) bars
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : A bullet is fired vertically upwards with a velocity of 2200 ft/s. Bullet ascends to a height of a.56,900 ft b.107 dynes c.75,000 ft d.48.300 ft e.65,800 ft
Last Answer : c. 75,000 ft
Description : Refer to problem # 11. Determine the force that accelerates if to 12 m/s^2. horizontally along frictionless plane. A. 2474.23 N B. 2574.23 N C. 3474.23 N D. 2374.23 N Formula : M = wk / g F = ma /k
Last Answer : 2474.23 N
Description : For a body cooling in a draft, the rate of heat loss is proportional to the difference in temperature between the body and its surroundings. a. Nemst Effect b. Caloric Theory c. Joule’s Law d. Newton’s Law of Cooling
Last Answer : Newton’s Law of Cooling
Description : The theory that heat consisted of a fluid, which could be transferred from one body to another, but not “created” or “destroyed”. a. Clausius Theorem b. Caloric Theory c. Joules Law d. Newton’s Law of cooling
Last Answer : Caloric Theory
Description : The acceleration of a particular body is directly proportional to the resultant force acting on it & inversely proportional to its mass. a. Pascal's Law b. Joule's Law c. Newton's Law d. None of the above
Last Answer : Newton's Law
Description : If any external pressure is applied to a confined fluid, the pressure will be increased at every point in the fluid by the amount of the external pressure is known as _________. a. Torricelli’s law b. Barometric law c. Newton’s Second law d. Pascal’s law
Last Answer : Pascal’s law
Description : What is sometimes known as the “Fourth-power law”? A. Kirchhoff’s radiation law B. Newton’s law of cooling C. Stefan-Boltzmann law D. Hess’s law
Last Answer : Stefan-Boltzmann law
Description : The pressure gauge on a 2000 m³ tank of oxygen gas reads 600 kPa. How much volumes will the oxygen occupied at pressure of the outside air 100 kPa? a) 14026.5 m³ b) 15026.5 m³ c) 13026.5 m³ d) 16026.5 m³ Formula: P1V1/T1 =P2V2/T2
Last Answer : 14026.5 m³
Description : Let a closed system execute a state change for which the heat is Q = 100 J and work is W = -25 J. Find E. ∆ (Formula: E = Q- W) ∆ a. 125 J b. 123 J c. 126 J d. None of the above
Last Answer : 125 J
Description : What is the formula to convert °F to °C? a) °C = °F + 273 b) °C = 5/9 (°F - 32) c) °C = 9/5 (°F)+32 d) None of the above
Last Answer : °C = 5/9 (°F - 32)
Description : What is the formula to convert °C to °F? a) °F = °C + 273 b) °F = 5/9 (°C - 32) c) °F = 9/5 (°C)+32 d) None of the above
Last Answer : momentum
Description : What is the specific weight of water at standard condition? (Formula: γ = ρg / k) a. 1000 kgm/m3 b. 9.8066 m/s2 c. 1000 kgf/m3 d. None of the above
Last Answer : 1000 kgf/m3
Description : While swimming at depth of120m in a fresh water lake, A fish emits an air bubbles of volume 2.0mm³ atmospheric pressure is 100kPa. What is the pressure of the bubble? a) 217.7 kPa b) 317.7 kPa c) 417.7 kPa d) 517.7 kPa Formula: P= δh
Last Answer : 217.7 kPa
Description : A 1-kg steam-water mixture at 1.0 MPa is contained in an inflexible tank. Heat is added until the pressure rises to 3.5 MPa and the temperature to 400°. Determine the heat added. a) 1378.7 kJ b) 1348.5 kJ c) 1278,7 kJ d) 1246,5 kJ Formula: Q = (h2 – p2v2) –(h1 –p1v1)
Last Answer : 1378.7 kJ
Description : Helium ( R= 0.4698 BTU/lbm-˚R ) is compressed isothermally from 14.7 psia and 68 ˚F. The compression ratio is 1:4. Calculate the work done by the gas. A. –1454 BTU/lbm B. -364 BTU/lbm C.-187BTU/lbm D.46.7 BTU/lbm Formula: W = RT ln (V2/V1)
Last Answer : -364 BTU/lbm
Description : What horse power is required to isothermally compress 800 ft^3 of Air per minute from 14.7 psia to 120 psia? A. 28 hp B.108 hp C.256 hp D.13900 hp Formula: W= p1V1 ln (p1/p2) Power = dW / dt
Last Answer : 108 hp
Description : Calculate the power output in horsepower of an 80-kg man that climbs a flight of stairs 3.8 m high in 4.0 s. a) 744.8 hp b) 0.998 hp c) 746 hp d) 1.998 hp Formula: Power = Fd/t = mgh/t F = W = mg d = h
Last Answer : 0.998 hp
Description : The concrete roof of a house is 10 m by 8 m and 10 cm thick (4"). Estimate the total heat the roof would absorb over the 12 day? a. 1.3 x 108 J b 2.3 x 108 J c. 3.3 x 108 J d. 4.3 x 108 J formula: ΔQ = ΔQ/Δtx Δt
Last Answer : 1.3 x 108 J
Description : Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the stop boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m^3 to 0.10 m^3 at a constant pressure of 200kPa.Calculate the work done by the system. A. 8 kJ B. 10 kJ C.12 kJ D.14 kJ Formula: W = p(V2-V1)
Last Answer : 12 kJ
Description : Calculate the entropy of steam at 60psiawith a quality of 0.8 A. 0.4274 BTU/lbm-˚R B. 0.7303 BTU/lbm-˚R C. 1.1577 BTU/lbm-˚R D. 1.2172 BTU/lbm-˚R Formula: fromthe steamtable at 60 psia: sƒ = 0.4274 BTU/lbm-˚R sƒg = 1.2172 BTU/lbm-˚R) s = sƒ + x sƒg where x = is the quality
Last Answer : 1.1577 BTU/lbm-˚R
Description : Find the pressure due to a column of mercury 74.0 cm high. a. 91.80 x 10^3 N/m^2 b. 73.56 x 10^2 N/m^2 c. 9.86 x 10^4 N/m^2 d. 87.2 x 10^4 N/m^2
Last Answer : 9.86 x 10^4 N/m^2
Description : There are 1.36 kg of gas, for which R = 377 J/kg.k and k = 1.25, that undergo a nonflow constant volume process from p1 = 551.6 kPa and t1 = 60°C to p2 = 1655 kPa. During the process the gas is internally stirred and ... (Formula: T2= T1p2/ p1) a. 999 K b. 888 K c. 456 K d. One of the above
Last Answer : 999 K
Description : What is the resulting pressure when one pound of air at 15 psia and 200 ˚F is heated at constant volume to 800 ˚F? A.15 psia B. 28.6 psia C. 36.4 psia. D. 52.1 psia Formula : T1/p1 = T2/p2 p2= p1T2 / T1
Last Answer : 28.6 psia
Description : A problem Drum ( 3 ft. diameter ; 6 ft. height ) is field with a fluid whose density is 50 lb/ft^3. Determine the total volume of the fluid. A. 42.41 ft^3 B.44.35 ft^3 C.45.63 ft^3 D.41.23 ft^3 Formula: Vf = (pi d^2 h) / 4
Last Answer : 42.41 ft^3
Description : Steam at 1000 lbf/ft^2 pressure and 300˚R has specific volume of 6.5 ft^3/lbm and a specific enthalpy of 9800 lbf-ft/lbm. Find the internal energy per pound mass of steam. A.2500 lbf-ft/lbm B.3300 lbf-ft/lbm C.5400 lbf-ft/lbm D.6900 lbf-ft/lbm Formula: h= u+ pV u= h– pV
Last Answer : 3300 lbf-ft/lbm
Description : Water is flowing through a 1 foot diameter pipe at the rate of 10ft/sec. What is the volume flow rate of water in ft³/sec? a. 7.85 b. 6.85 c. 8.85 d. 5.85 V = Aν
Last Answer : 7.85
Description : One erg is equivalent to how many joules? A. 10^-8 B. 10^-7 C. 10^-6 D. 10^-5
Last Answer : 10^-7
Description : Molecular volume of any perfect gas at 600 x 103 N/m2 and 27°C will be (a) 4.17m3/kgmol (b) 400 m3/kg mol (c) 0.15 m3/kg mol (d) 41.7 m3/kg mol (e) 417m3/kgmol.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : A force of 100 Newtons acts for 0.5 seconds on a body of mass 20 kg which is initially at rest. The velocity attained by the body is a.20 m/s b.5 m/s c.2.5 m/s d.0.5 m/s e.107 dynes
Last Answer : c. 2.5 m/s
Description : Water vapor at 100 KPa and 150°C is compressed isothermally until half the vapor has condensed. How much work must be performed on the steam in this compression process per kilogram? a) -1384.7 kJ b) 1384.7 kJ c) -2384.7 kJ d) 2384.7 kJ
Last Answer : -1384.7 kJ
Description : One kg of carbon monoxide requires __________ kg of oxygen to produce 11/7 kg of carbon dioxide gas. A. All B. 4/7 C. 11/4 D. 9/7
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : A 600kg hammer of a pile driver is lilted 2m the pilling head. What is the change of potential energy? If the hammer is realest. What will be its velocity and the instant if it sticks the pilling? a. 10,772 N-m and 5.26m/s ... c. 11,772 N-m and 6.26m/s d. 11,77 2N-m and5.26m/s ∫PE = mgo(∫Z)/gc
Last Answer : 11,772 N-m and 6.26m/s