Description : When was the Ninth General Conference on Weights and Measures decided to abandon centigrade and used Celsius Instead? a. 1950 b. 1936 c. 1957 d. 1948
Last Answer : 1948
Description : The unit of temperature in S.I. units is (a) Centigrade (b) Celsius (c) Fahrenheit (d) Kelvin (e) Rankine.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : Who invented the Centigrade scale? (1) Anders Celsius (2) Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit (3) William Thomsor (4) Wright Brothers
Last Answer : (1) Anders Celsius Explanation: Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius invented the Celsius temperature scale in 1742 A.D The Celsius scale invented by him has 100 degrees between the freezing point (0 C) and boiling point (100 C) of pure water at sea level air pressure.
Description : A temperature scale whose zero point is absolute zero, the temperature of “0” entropy at which all molecular motion stops. a. Celsius b. Fahrenheit c. Kelvin d. Rankine
Last Answer : Kelvin
Description : What is defined as the quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degrees Celsius? a. Kilojoule b. Btu c. Kilocalorie d. Latent heat
Last Answer : Kilocalorie
Description : _____________ is the base unit of thermodynamics temperature. a) Celsius b) Fahrenheit c) Kelvin d) None of the above
Description : The volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to its a. pressure b. Celsius temperature c. Kelvin temperature d. Fahrenheit temperature
Last Answer : Kelvin temperature
Description : Liquid hydrogen boils at 17 K. What is the temperature in degrees Celsius? a. 290 b. 63 c. -120 d. -256
Last Answer : -256
Description : What is the Si unit for temperature? a. Kelvin b. Celsius c. Fahrenheit d. Rankine
Description : Which of the following is standard temperature and pressure (STP)? A. 0 degree Celsius and one atmosphere B. 32 degree Fahrenheit and zero pressure C. 0 degree Kelvin and one atmosphere D. 0 degree Fahrenheit and zero pressure
Last Answer : 0 degree Celsius and one atmosphere
Description : Water boils when: A. Its saturated vapor pressure equals to the atmospheric pressure B. Its vapor pressure equals 76cm of mercury C. Its temperature reaches 212 degree Celsius D. Its vapor pressure is 1 gram per sq. cm
Last Answer : Its saturated vapor pressure equals to the atmospheric pressure
Description : What refers to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of an object by one degree Celsius or 1K? A. Heat capacity B. Specific heat C. Latent heat D. Molar heat
Last Answer : Heat capacity
Description : What is the thermodynamic temperature scale in the English system? A. Kelvin scale B. Celsius scale C. Fahrenheit scale D. Rankine scale
Last Answer : Rankine scale
Description : What is the thermodynamic temperature scale in the SI system? A. Kelvin scale B. Celsius scale C. Fahrenheit scale D. Rankine scale
Last Answer : Kelvin scale
Description : It is the unbalanced force developed in a turbo jet engine that is caused by the difference in the momentum of the low-velocity air entering the engine and the high velocity exhaust gases leaving the engine. a. Fall b. Lift c. Drag d. Thrust
Last Answer : Thrust
Description : Developed the Fahrenheit scale a. Gabriel Daniel Fahrenheit b. Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit c. Gabriel Danelle Fahrenheit d. Danelle Gabriel Fahrenheit
Last Answer : Gabriel Daniel Fahrenheit
Description : The _________ is defined as the amount of heat required to change the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 Celsius degree. a. specific heat b. latent heat c. Joule d. calorie
Last Answer : calorie
Description : When did Degrees Centigrade turn into Degrees Celsius?
Last Answer : The guy who invented the system was called Celcius. The system has 100 degrees (or grades) between the freezing and boiling points of water. Therefore “centi-grade”.
Description : The first instrument used for measuring temperature was the gas thermoscope invented by: w) Celsius x) Galileo y) Centigrade z) Fahrenheit
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- GALILEO
Description : Which of the following laws of thermodynamic which leads to the definition of entropy? a. First law b. Second law c. Third law d. Law of conservation of energy
Last Answer : Second law
Description : It is used for gas turbines which operates on an open cycle where both the compression and expansion processes take place in rotating machinery. a. Dual Cycle b. Otto Cycle c. Carnot Cycle d. Brayton Cycle
Last Answer : Brayton Cycle
Description : The Science of Energy a. Thermionics b. Kinetics c. Thermodynamics d. Geophysics
Last Answer : Thermodynamics
Description : Which of the engine is used for fighter bombers? a. Turbojet b. Pulsejet c. Rockets d. Ramjet
Last Answer : Turbojet
Description : Executes the entire cycle in just two strokes the power stroke and the compression stroke. a. One-stroke engine b. Two-stroke engine c. Four-stroke engine d. Eight-stroke engine
Last Answer : Two-stroke engine
Description : Energy can neither created nor destroyed. It can only change forms. a. Conservation of Mass Principle b. Conservation of Energy Principle c. Conservation of Momentum Principle d. Conservation of Heat Principle
Last Answer : Conservation of Energy Principle
Description : The rate at which this is quantity passes through a fixed boundary per unit time a. Flux b. Existence c. Irradiance d. All of these
Last Answer : All of these
Description : Diffusion due to thermal motion is called a. dilation b. infusion c. effusion d. dispersion
Last Answer : effusion
Description : It is a process during which the pressure remains constant a. Adiabatic b. Isentropic c. Isobaric d. Isotropic
Last Answer : Isobaric
Description : It is the deposition of radiant energy as heat into an absorbing body. a. Radiation b. Ionization c. Convection d. Insolation
Last Answer : Insolation
Description : A cylinder contains oxygen at a pressure of 10 atm and a temperature of 300 K. The volume of the cylinder is 10 liters. What is the mass of the oxygen in grams? Molecular weight (MW) of oxygen is 32 g/mole? a. 125.02 b. 130.08 c. 135.05 d. 120.04
Last Answer : 130.08 {(10atm)(10)(32)/(0.0821) (300K)}
Description : This law of thermodynamics prohibits the construction of a perpetual motion machine “of the second kind” a. Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics b. First Law of Thermodynamics c. Second Law of Thermodynamics d. Third Law of Thermodynamics
Last Answer : Second Law of Thermodynamics
Description : It is the intensity of a radiating source. a. Specific Brightness b. Radiance c. Surface Brightness d. All of these
Description : For a body cooling in a draft, the rate of heat loss is proportional to the difference in temperature between the body and its surroundings. a. Nemst Effect b. Caloric Theory c. Joule’s Law d. Newton’s Law of Cooling
Last Answer : Newton’s Law of Cooling
Description : The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules of the gas. a. Ideal gas law b. Boyle-Mariotte Law c. Avogadro’s Hypothesis d. Gay-Lussac’s Law of combining Volumes
Last Answer : Avogadro’s Hypothesis
Description : The theory that heat consisted of a fluid, which could be transferred from one body to another, but not “created” or “destroyed”. a. Clausius Theorem b. Caloric Theory c. Joules Law d. Newton’s Law of cooling
Last Answer : Caloric Theory
Description : At Equilibrium, the radiation emitted must equal the radiation absorbed. a. Boyle’s Law b. Planck’s Law c. Kirchoff’s Law d. Joule’s Law
Last Answer : Kirchoff’s Law
Description : The radiation emitted by a body as a result of its temperature. a. Blackbody Radiation b. Thermal Inversion c. Thermionic Inversion d. Thermal Radiation
Last Answer : Thermal Radiation
Description : The thermal radiation emitted by a blackbody heated to a given temperature. a. Gamma Radiation b. Black Body Radiation c. Electromagnetic Radiation d. Alpha Radiation
Last Answer : Black Body Radiation
Description : The molecular number density of an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure in cm3 a. Froude number b. Loschmidt number c. Mach number d. Reynold number
Last Answer : Loschmidt number
Description : The volume of a gas under constant pressure increases or decrease with temperature. a. Gay- Lussac’s Law b. Ideal Gas Law c. Charles’ Law d. Boyle’s Law
Last Answer : Charles’ Law
Description : It is an energy flux, equal to the rate of energy flow per unit area per unit time across some surface. a. Irradiance b. Radiant Intensity c. Luminosity d. Brightness
Last Answer : Luminosity
Description : The phase transition of a liquid to a solid a. Solidification b. Freezing c. Fusion d. All of these
Description : The changing of solid directly to vapor without passing through liquid state is called a. Evaporation b. Vaporization c. Sublimation d. Condensation
Last Answer : Sublimation
Description : Occurring at fixed temperature a. isentropic b. Adiabatic c. Isothermal d. polytropic
Last Answer : Isothermal
Description : An ideal gas is compressed in a cylinder so well insulated that there is essentially no heat transfer. The temperature of gas a. Remains constant b. increases c. decreases d. is basically zero
Last Answer : increases
Description : As temperature goes to “0”, the entropy approaches a constant a. Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics b. First Law of Thermodynamics c. Second Law of Thermodynamics d. Third Law of Thermodynamics
Last Answer : Third Law of Thermodynamics
Description : Occurs when the vapor pressure equals the atmospheric pressure a. Boiling b. Melting c. Freezing d. Vaporizing
Last Answer : Boiling
Description : A law relating the pressure, temperature and volume of an ideal gas a. Gay-Lussac’s Law b. Ideal gas Law c. Charles’ Law d. Boyle’s Law
Last Answer : Ideal gas Law
Description : One for which no heat is gained or lost a. Isentropic b. Adiabatic c. Isothermal d. Polytropic
Last Answer : Adiabatic
Description : Which of the following is commonly used as liquid absorbent? a. Silica gel b. Activated alumina c. Ethylene glycol d. None of these
Last Answer : Ethylene glycol