Generation of heat by friction is an example of a/an __________ change. (A) Isothermal (B) Irreversible (C) Adiabatic (D) Reversible

Generation of heat by friction is an example of a/an __________ change.
(A) Isothermal
(B) Irreversible
(C) Adiabatic
(D) Reversible
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Irreversible
by

Related questions

The value of n = 1 in the polytropic process indicates it to be  (a) reversible process  (b) isothermal process  (c) adiabatic process  (d) irreversible process  (e) free expansion process.

Description : The value of n = 1 in the polytropic process indicates it to be  (a) reversible process  (b) isothermal process  (c) adiabatic process  (d) irreversible process  (e) free expansion process.

Last Answer : Answer : b

Entropy of a substance remains constant during a/an __________ change. (A) Reversible isothermal (B) Irreversible isothermal (C) Reversible adiabatic (D) None of these

Description : Entropy of a substance remains constant during a/an __________ change. (A) Reversible isothermal (B) Irreversible isothermal (C) Reversible adiabatic (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Reversible adiabatic

When a gas in a vessel expands, its internal energy decreases. The process involved is (A) Reversible (B) Irreversible (C) Isothermal (D) Adiabatic

Description : When a gas in a vessel expands, its internal energy decreases. The process involved is (A) Reversible (B) Irreversible (C) Isothermal (D) Adiabatic

Last Answer : (A) Reversible

PVy = constant, holds good for an isentropic process, which is (A) Reversible and isothermal (B) Isothermal and irreversible (C) Reversible and adiabatic (D) Adiabatic and irreversible

Description : PVy = constant, holds good for an isentropic process, which is (A) Reversible and isothermal (B) Isothermal and irreversible (C) Reversible and adiabatic (D) Adiabatic and irreversible

Last Answer : C) Reversible and adiabatic

How does an adiabatic process compare to an isentropic process?  A. Adiabatic heat transfer is not equal to zero; isentropic heat transfer is zero  B. Both heat transfer = 0; isentropic: reversible  C. Adiabatic heat transfer = 0; isentropic: heat transfer is not equal to zero  D. Both heat transfer is not equal to zero; isentropic: irreversible

Description : How does an adiabatic process compare to an isentropic process?  A. Adiabatic heat transfer is not equal to zero; isentropic heat transfer is zero  B. Both heat transfer = 0; isentropic: reversible  ... is not equal to zero  D. Both heat transfer is not equal to zero; isentropic: irreversible

Last Answer : Both heat transfer = 0; isentropic: reversible

When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat to or from the gas the process is called  a. reversible  b. adiabatic  c. polytropic  d. isothermal

Description : When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat to or from the gas the process is called  a. reversible  b. adiabatic  c. polytropic  d. isothermal

Last Answer : adiabatic

Which of the following processes is irreversible process  (a) isothermal  (b) adiabatic  (c) throttling  (d) all of the above  (e) none of the above.

Description : Which of the following processes is irreversible process  (a) isothermal  (b) adiabatic  (c) throttling  (d) all of the above  (e) none of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Ideal process are ________ process  a. Irreversible  b. Reversible  c. Isothermal  d. Isometric

Description : Ideal process are ________ process  a. Irreversible  b. Reversible  c. Isothermal  d. Isometric

Last Answer : Reversible

The term “isentropic process” used in thermodynamics implies what?  A. Reversible adiabatic process  B. Externally reversible, adiabatic process  C. Internally reversible, adiabatic process  D. Irreversible adiabatic process

Description : The term “isentropic process” used in thermodynamics implies what?  A. Reversible adiabatic process  B. Externally reversible, adiabatic process  C. Internally reversible, adiabatic process  D. Irreversible adiabatic process

Last Answer : Internally reversible, adiabatic process

Stirling and Ericsson cycles are  (a) reversible cycles  (b) irreversible cycles  (c) quasi-static cycles  (d) semi-reversible cycles  (e) adiabatic irreversible cycles.

Description : Stirling and Ericsson cycles are  (a) reversible cycles  (b) irreversible cycles  (c) quasi-static cycles  (d) semi-reversible cycles  (e) adiabatic irreversible cycles.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Carnot cycle is  (a) a reversible cycle (ft) an irreversible cycle  (c) a semi-reversible cycle  (d) a quasi static cycle  (e) an adiabatic irreversible cycle.

Description : Carnot cycle is  (a) a reversible cycle (ft) an irreversible cycle  (c) a semi-reversible cycle  (d) a quasi static cycle  (e) an adiabatic irreversible cycle.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Another name of reversible adiabatic process  a. Isentropic Process  b. Isometric Process  c. Isobaric Process  d. Isothermal Process

Description : Another name of reversible adiabatic process  a. Isentropic Process  b. Isometric Process  c. Isobaric Process  d. Isothermal Process

Last Answer : Isentropic Process

Which of the following processes are thermodynamically reversible  (a) throttling  (b) free expansion  (c) constant volume and constant pressure  (d) hyperbolic and pV = C  (e) isothermal and adiabatic.

Description : Which of the following processes are thermodynamically reversible  (a) throttling  (b) free expansion  (c) constant volume and constant pressure  (d) hyperbolic and pV = C  (e) isothermal and adiabatic.

Last Answer : Answer : e

Throttling process is a/an __________ process. (A) Reversible and isothermal (B) Irreversible and constant enthalpy (C) Reversible and constant entropy (D) Reversible and constant enthalpy

Description : Throttling process is a/an __________ process. (A) Reversible and isothermal (B) Irreversible and constant enthalpy (C) Reversible and constant entropy (D) Reversible and constant enthalpy

Last Answer : (B) Irreversible and constant enthalpy

Pick out the correct statement. (A) The available energy in an isolated system for all irreversible (real) processes decreases (B) The efficiency of a Carnot engine increases, if the sink temperature is decreased (C) The reversible work for compression in non-flow process under isothermal condition is the change in Helmholtz free energy (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) The available energy in an isolated system for all irreversible (real) processes decreases (B) The efficiency of a Carnot engine increases, if the sink temperature is decreased ... condition is the change in Helmholtz free energy (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In polytropic process (PV n = constant), if n = 1; it means a/an __________ process. (A) Adiabatic (B) Reversible (C) Isothermal (D) None of these

Description : In polytropic process (PV n = constant), if n = 1; it means a/an __________ process. (A) Adiabatic (B) Reversible (C) Isothermal (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Isothermal

In the equation, PVn = constant, if the value of n = ± ∞, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Adiabatic (B) Isometric (C) Isentropic (D) Isothermal

Description : In the equation, PVn = constant, if the value of n = ± ∞, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Adiabatic (B) Isometric (C) Isentropic (D) Isothermal

Last Answer : (B) Isometric

The expression for the work done for a reversible polytropic process can be used to obtain the expression for work done for all processes, except reversible __________ process. (A) Isobaric (B) Isothermal (C) Adiabatic (D) None of these

Description : The expression for the work done for a reversible polytropic process can be used to obtain the expression for work done for all processes, except reversible __________ process. (A) Isobaric (B) Isothermal (C) Adiabatic (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Isothermal

In the equation PVn = constant, if the value of n = y = Cp/Cv, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Isothermal (B) Adiabatic (C) Isentropic (D) Polytropic

Description : In the equation PVn = constant, if the value of n = y = Cp/Cv, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Isothermal (B) Adiabatic (C) Isentropic (D) Polytropic

Last Answer : (C) Isentropic

In the equation, PVn = constant, if the value of n = 1, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Isothermal (B) Isobaric (C) Polytropic (D) Adiabatic

Description : In the equation, PVn = constant, if the value of n = 1, then it represents a reversible __________ process. (A) Isothermal (B) Isobaric (C) Polytropic (D) Adiabatic

Last Answer : (A) Isothermal

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) The expansion of a gas in vacuum is an irreversible process (B) An isometric process is a constant pressure process (C) Entropy change for a reversible adiabatic process is zero (D) Free energy change for a spontaneous process is negative

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) The expansion of a gas in vacuum is an irreversible process (B) An isometric process is a constant pressure process (C) Entropy change for a reversible adiabatic process is zero (D) Free energy change for a spontaneous process is negative

Last Answer : (B) An isometric process is a constant pressure process

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The net change in entropy in any reversible cycle is always zero (B) The entropy of the system as a whole in an irreversible process increases (C) The entropy of the universe tends to a maximum (D) The entropy of a substance does not remain constant during a reversible adiabatic change

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The net change in entropy in any reversible cycle is always zero (B) The entropy of the system as a whole in an irreversible process increases (C) The ... to a maximum (D) The entropy of a substance does not remain constant during a reversible adiabatic change

Last Answer : (D) The entropy of a substance does not remain constant during a reversible adiabatic change

On a P-V diagram of an ideal gas, suppose a reversible adiabatic line intersects a reversible isothermal line at point A. Then at a point A, the slope of the reversible adiabatic line (∂P/∂V)s and the slope of the reversible isothermal line (∂P/∂V)T are related as (where, y = Cp/Cv) (A) (∂P/∂V)S = (∂P/∂V)T (B) (∂P/∂V)S = [(∂P/∂V)T]Y (C) (∂P/∂V)S = y(∂P/∂V)T (D) (∂P/∂V)S = 1/y(∂P/∂V)T

Description : On a P-V diagram of an ideal gas, suppose a reversible adiabatic line intersects a reversible isothermal line at point A. Then at a point A, the slope of the reversible adiabatic line (∂P/∂V)s and the slope of the reversible isothermal line ... Y (C) (∂P/∂V)S = y(∂P/∂V)T (D) (∂P/∂V)S = 1/y(∂P/∂V)T

Last Answer : (C) (∂P/∂V)S = y(∂P/∂V)T

Which of the following non-flow reversible compression processes require maximum work? (A) Adiabatic process (B) Isothermal process (C) Isobaric process (D) All require same work

Description : Which of the following non-flow reversible compression processes require maximum work? (A) Adiabatic process (B) Isothermal process (C) Isobaric process (D) All require same work

Last Answer : (A) Adiabatic process

One for which no heat is gained or lost  a. Isentropic  b. Adiabatic  c. Isothermal  d. Polytropic

Description : One for which no heat is gained or lost  a. Isentropic  b. Adiabatic  c. Isothermal  d. Polytropic

Last Answer : Adiabatic

When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat or from the gas the process is called;  a. Isometric process  b. Isothermal process  c. Isobaric process  d. Adiabatic process

Description : When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat or from the gas the process is called;  a. Isometric process  b. Isothermal process  c. Isobaric process  d. Adiabatic process

Last Answer : Adiabatic process

The free expansion process is __________ non-flow process.  A. reversible  B. irreversible

Description : The free expansion process is __________ non-flow process.  A. reversible  B. irreversible

Last Answer : Answer: B

Work done by a/an __________ process is determined by ∫p. dv (A) Adiabatic (B) Quasi-static (C) Isothermal (D) Isentropic

Description : Work done by a/an __________ process is determined by ∫p. dv (A) Adiabatic (B) Quasi-static (C) Isothermal (D) Isentropic

Last Answer : (B) Quasi-static

Why entropy change for a reversible adiabatic process is zero ?

Description : Why entropy change for a reversible adiabatic process is zero ?

Last Answer : Because there is no heat transfer in this process.

During adiabatic, internally reversible process, what is true about the change in entropy?  A. It is temperature-dependent  B. It is always greater than zero  C. It is always zero  D. It is always less than zero

Description : During adiabatic, internally reversible process, what is true about the change in entropy?  A. It is temperature-dependent  B. It is always greater than zero  C. It is always zero  D. It is always less than zero

Last Answer : It is always zero

For reversible adiabatic process, change in entropy is  (a) maximum  (b) minimum  (c) zero  (d) unpredictable  (e) negative

Description : For reversible adiabatic process, change in entropy is  (a) maximum  (b) minimum  (c) zero  (d) unpredictable  (e) negative

Last Answer : Answer : c

In a/an __________ reactor, there is exchange of heat with the surroundings with sizeable temperature variation. (A) Adiabatic (B) Isothermal (C) Non-adiabatic (D) None of these

Description : In a/an __________ reactor, there is exchange of heat with the surroundings with sizeable temperature variation. (A) Adiabatic (B) Isothermal (C) Non-adiabatic (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Non-adiabatic

Melting of ice is an example of an __________ process. (A) Adiabatic (B) Isothermal (C) Isometric (D) None of these

Description : Melting of ice is an example of an __________ process. (A) Adiabatic (B) Isothermal (C) Isometric (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Isothermal

In order that a cycle be reversible, following must be satisfied  (a) free expansion or friction resisted expansion/compression process should not be encountered  (b) when heat is being absorbed, temperature of hot source and working sub¬stance should be same  (c) when beat is being rejected, temperature of cold source and working sub-stance should be same  (d) all of the above  (e) none of the above.

Description : In order that a cycle be reversible, following must be satisfied  (a) free expansion or friction resisted expansion/compression process should not be encountered  (b) when heat is being absorbed, temperature of hot ... sub-stance should be same  (d) all of the above  (e) none of the above.

Last Answer : Answer : d

What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are independent on the amount of the substance present?  a. Extensive property  b. Intensive properties  c. Reversible properties  d. Irreversible properties

Description : What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are independent on the amount of the substance present?  a. Extensive property  b. Intensive properties  c. Reversible properties  d. Irreversible properties

Last Answer : Intensive properties

What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are dependent on the amount of the substance present?  a. Extensive property  b. Intensive properties  c. Reversible properties  d. Irreversible properties

Description : What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are dependent on the amount of the substance present?  a. Extensive property  b. Intensive properties  c. Reversible properties  d. Irreversible properties

Last Answer : Extensive property

A series of operations, which takes place in a certain order and restore the initial conditions at the end, is known as  A. reversible cycle  B. irreversible cycle  C. thermodynamic cycle  D. none of these

Description : A series of operations, which takes place in a certain order and restore the initial conditions at the end, is known as  A. reversible cycle  B. irreversible cycle  C. thermodynamic cycle  D. none of these

Last Answer : Answer: C

Stirling and Ericsson cycles are  A. reversible cycles  B. irreversible cycles  C. semi-reversible cycles  D. quasi-static cycles

Description : Stirling and Ericsson cycles are  A. reversible cycles  B. irreversible cycles  C. semi-reversible cycles  D. quasi-static cycles

Last Answer : Answer: A

Carnot cycle has maximum efficiency for  (a) reversible engine  (b) irreversible engine  (c) new engine  (d) petrol engine  (e) diesel engine.

Description : Carnot cycle has maximum efficiency for  (a) reversible engine  (b) irreversible engine  (c) new engine  (d) petrol engine  (e) diesel engine.

Last Answer : Answer : a

Occurring at fixed temperature  a. isentropic  b. Adiabatic  c. Isothermal  d. polytropic

Description : Occurring at fixed temperature  a. isentropic  b. Adiabatic  c. Isothermal  d. polytropic

Last Answer : Isothermal

A thermodynamic process in which entropy is conserved  a. isentropic  b. adiabatic  c. isothermal  d. polytropic

Description : A thermodynamic process in which entropy is conserved  a. isentropic  b. adiabatic  c. isothermal  d. polytropic

Last Answer : isentropic

Which of the following engines is the most efficient?  a. Isobaric expansion  b. Adiabatic compression  c. Adiabatic expansion  d. Isothermal expansion

Description : Which of the following engines is the most efficient?  a. Isobaric expansion  b. Adiabatic compression  c. Adiabatic expansion  d. Isothermal expansion

Last Answer : Isobaric expansion

The Carnot cycle is composed of ______ processes.  A. One isothermal and one adiabatic  B. One isothermal and two adiabatic  C. Two isothermal and one adiabatic  D. Two isothermal and two adiabatic

Description : The Carnot cycle is composed of ______ processes.  A. One isothermal and one adiabatic  B. One isothermal and two adiabatic  C. Two isothermal and one adiabatic  D. Two isothermal and two adiabatic

Last Answer : Two isothermal and two adiabatic

A process, in which the temperature of the working substance remains constant during its expansion or compression, is called  A. isothermal process  B. hyperbolic process  C. adiabatic process  D. polytropic process

Description : A process, in which the temperature of the working substance remains constant during its expansion or compression, is called  A. isothermal process  B. hyperbolic process  C. adiabatic process  D. polytropic process

Last Answer : Answer: A

If the value of n = 0 in the equation pvn = C, then the process is called  A. constant volume process  B. adiabatic process  C. constant pressure process  D. isothermal process

Description : If the value of n = 0 in the equation pvn = C, then the process is called  A. constant volume process  B. adiabatic process  C. constant pressure process  D. isothermal process

Last Answer : Answer: C

Change of state namely evaporation condensation, freezing and melting is an __________ process. (A) Isothermal (B) Adiabatic (C) Isobaric (D) Isochoric

Description : Change of state namely evaporation condensation, freezing and melting is an __________ process. (A) Isothermal (B) Adiabatic (C) Isobaric (D) Isochoric

Last Answer : (A) Isothermal

he gas law (PV = RT) is true for an __________ change. (A) Isothermal (B) Adiabatic (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : he gas law (PV = RT) is true for an __________ change. (A) Isothermal (B) Adiabatic (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

What is polytropic process ? Under what conditions it approaches isobaric, isothermal, and isometric process ? In which reversible process no work is done ?

Description : What is polytropic process ? Under what conditions it approaches isobaric, isothermal, and isometric process ? In which reversible process no work is done ?

Last Answer : A polytropic process is one that follows the equation pun = constant (index n may have values from – oc to + oo. This process approaches isobaric when n = 0, isothermal when n = 1, and isometric when n = . No work is done in isometric process.

What is another term used for isometric processes?  a. Isochoric process  b. Iolytropic process  c. Isothermal process  d. Reversible process

Description : What is another term used for isometric processes?  a. Isochoric process  b. Iolytropic process  c. Isothermal process  d. Reversible process

Last Answer : Isochoric process