Description : In the ammonia synthesis reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 + 22.4 kcal, the formation of NH3 will be favoured by (A) High temperature (B) Low pressure (C) Low temperature only (D) Both low temperature and high pressure
Last Answer : (D) Both low temperature and high pressure
Description : Fractional conversion __________ with increase in pressure for ammonia synthesis reaction i.e., N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 . (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Unpredictable from the data
Last Answer : (A) Increases
Description : For the reversible exothermic reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3, increase of pressure would (A) Shift the equilibrium towards right (B) Give higher yield of NH3 (C) Both (B) and (C) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (B) and (C)
Description : In the gaseous phase ammonia formation reaction (N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 ), the value of the equilibrium constant depends on the (A) Total pressure of the system (B) Volume of the reactor (C) Temperature (D) Initial concentration of N2 and H2
Last Answer : (C) Temperature
Description : In ammonia synthesis (N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3 ), there is a decrease in total volume, hence to get high equilibrium conversion, the reaction should becarried out at (A) Low pressure (B) High pressure (C) Very high temperature (D) Atmospheric pressure; as the pressure has no effect on conversion
Last Answer : (B) High pressure
Description : In the reaction, represented by, 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3; ΔH = - 42 kcal; the forward reaction will be favoured by (A) Low temperature (B) High pressure (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Consider the reaction, C + O2 ⇌ CO2; ΔH = - 94 kcal. What will be the value of ΔH for the reaction CO2 → C + O2? (A) -94 kcal (B) +94 kcal (C) > 94 kcal (D) < -94 kcal
Last Answer : (B) +94 kcal
Description : If heat contents of CH4, C2H4 and C3H8 are -17.9, 12.5 and -24.8 kcal/mole respectively, than ΔH for the reaction CH4(g) + C2H4(g) ⇌ C3H8(g) will be __________ Kcal. (A) -19.4 (B) -30.2 (C) 55.2 (D) -55.2
Last Answer : (A) -19.4
Description : Ammonia synthesis reaction is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Exothermic
Description : Catalytic ammonia synthesis reaction as in Haber's process is (A) Endothermic (B) Exothermic (C) Irreversible (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Exothermic
Description : In the reversible reaction of the type, A + B ⇌ AB, in general (A) Both forward and backward reactions will be exothermic (B) Neither of the reactions will be endothermic (C) ... will be endothermic (D) The combination reaction will be endothermic, while the dissociation reaction will be exothermic
Last Answer : (C) The combination reaction will be exothermic, while the dissociation reaction will be endothermic
Description : Steam reforming of naphtha produces ammonia synthesis gas. This is a/an __________ process. (A) Autocatalytic (B) Endothermic (C) Exothermic (D) Non-catalytic
Last Answer : (B) Endothermic
Description : The decomposition of A into B is represented by the exothermic reaction, A ⇌ 2B. To achieve maximum decomposition, it is desirable to carry out the reaction. (A) At high P and high T (B) At low P and high T (C) At low P and low T (D) At high P and low T
Last Answer : (C) At low P and low T
Description : Forward reaction will be favoured for the exothermic reaction, represented by CO + H2O ⇌ CO2 + H2, by (A) Low temperature and high pressure (B) Low temperature and low pressure (C) High temperature and high pressure (D) High temperature and low pressure
Last Answer : (A) Low temperature and high pressure
Description : Melting of ice exemplifies a/an (A) Adiabatic process (B) Endothermic reaction (C) Exothermic reaction (D) Process involving a chemical reaction
Last Answer : (B) Endothermic reaction
Description : The gasification reaction represented by, C + H2O = CO + H2 , is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Catalytic (D) Autocatalytic
Description : The gasification reaction represented by, C + H2O = CO + H2 , is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Catalytic (D) Autocatalytic
Description : Liquid ammonia and 60% nitric acid reaction (which producesammonium nitrate) is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) None of these
Description : Neutralisation of nitric acid with ammonia to produce ammonium nitrate is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Catalytic (B) Endothermic (C) Exothermic (D) Autocatalytic
Last Answer : (C) Exothermic
Description : 2NH3 g plus Mg s -- 3H2 g plus Mg3N2 s is a balanced equation?
Last Answer : False (APEX)
Description : Pick out the endothermic reaction out of the following. (A) C+ ½O2 = CO (B) CO + 3H2 = CH4 + H2O (C) CaCO3 = CaO + CO2 (D) CO + ½O2 = CO2
Last Answer : (C) CaCO3 = CaO + CO2
Description : Combustion process is an a) Endothermic b) exothermic c) isothermal d) none of the above
Last Answer : b) exothermic
Description : Combustion process is a) Endothermic b) Exothermic c) isothermal d) None of the above
Last Answer : b) Exothermic
Description : For an exothermic reaction (A) Only enthalpy change (ΔH) is negative (B) Only internal energy change (ΔE) is negative (C) Both ΔH and ΔE are negative (D) Enthalpy change is zero
Last Answer : (C) Both ΔH and ΔE are negative
Description : In the reaction, C + O2 → CO2; ΔH = - 94 kcal. What is the heat content (enthalpy) of O2? (A) -94 kcal (B) > -94 kcal (C) < - 94 kcal (D) Zero
Last Answer : (D) Zero
Description : Oxidation of ammonia is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Non-catalytic (D) Autocatalytic
Description : In which of the following gaseous phase reactions, the equilibrium of the reaction remains unaffected by pressure changes? (A) 2O3 ⇌ 3O2 (B) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO (C) 2NO2 ⇌ N2O4 (D) 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3
Last Answer : (B) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO
Description : In the reaction; N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO, increasing the pressure will result in (A) Shifting the equilibrium towards right (B) Shifting the equilibrium towards left (C) No change in equilibrium condition (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) No change in equilibrium condition
Description : An isothermal aqueous phase reversible reaction, P ⇌ R, is to be carried out in a mixed flow reactor. The reaction rate in k.mole/m3 .h is given by, r = 0.5CP - 0.125CR. A stream containing only P enters the reactor. The ... (in hours) for 40% conversion of P is (A) 0.80 (B) 1.33 (C) 1.60 (D) 2.67
Last Answer : (C) 1.60
Description : The gas phase reaction 2A ⇌ B is carried out in an isothermal plug flow reactor. The feed consists of 80 mole % A and 20 mole % inerts. If the conversion of A at the reactor exit is 50%, then CA/CA0 at the outlet of the reactor is (A) 2/3 (B) 5/8 (C) 1/3 (D) 3/8
Last Answer : (B) 5/8
Description : For an isothermal reversible compression of an ideal gas (A) Only ΔE = 0 (B) Only ΔH =0 (C) ΔE = ΔH = 0 (D) dQ = dE
Last Answer : C) ΔE = ΔH = 0
Description : In a totally irreversible isothermal expansion process for an ideal gas, ΔE = 0, ΔH = 0. Then ΔQ and ΔS will be (A) ΔQ = 0, ΔS=0 (B) ΔQ = 0, ΔS = +ve (C) ΔQ = 0, ΔS = -ve (D) ΔQ = +ve, ΔS= +ve
Last Answer : (B) ΔQ = 0, ΔS = +ve
Description : From among the following, choose one which is not an exothermic process. (A) Methanol synthesis (B) Catalytic cracking (C) Ammonia synthesis (D) Oxidation of sulphu
Last Answer : (B) Catalytic cracking
Description : Cracking is (A) An exothermic reaction (B) An endothermic reaction (C) Favoured at very low temperature (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) An endothermic reaction
Description : Pick out the wrong statement (A) Co-current absorbers are usually used, when the gas to be dissolved in the liquid is a pure substance (B) In case of gas absorption, HETP is ... reaction (D) In actual practice, absorption is an endothermic process, while stripping is an exothermic process
Last Answer : (D) In actual practice, absorption is an endothermic process, while stripping is an exothermic process
Description : The combustion reaction, C + O2 = CO2 , is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic
Description : Combustion reaction of fuels is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Auto catalytic (B) Exothermic (C) Endothermic (D) None of these
Description : Formation of ammonium carbamate by reaction of NH3 with CO2 is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Catalytic (B) Exothermic (C) Endothermic (D) Reversible
Description : Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to yield urea is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) Catalytic
Description : Dehydration of ammonium carbamate (to produce urea) is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Reversible (B) Catalytic (C) Exothermic (D) Endothermic
Last Answer : (D) Endothermic
Description : Conversion increases with increase in temperature in case of a/an__________ reaction. (A) Autocatalytic (B) Irreversible (C) Reversible endothermic (D) Reversible exothermic
Last Answer : (C) Reversible endothermic
Description : In case of a/an __________ chemical reaction, conversion increases with the rise in temperature. (A) Reversible exothermic (B) Irreversible exothermic (C) Irreversible endothermic (D) Reversible endothermic
Last Answer : (D) Reversible endothermic
Description : The reaction between oxygen and organic material is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Biochemical (D) Photochemical
Description : The rate of reaction does not decrease appreciably as the reaction proceeds in case of __________ reactions. (A) Autocatalytic (B) Exothermic (C) Endothermic (D) Autothermal
Last Answer : (A) Autocatalytic
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) A chemical reaction accompanied by absorption of heat is called an exothermic reaction (B) A chemical reaction accompanied by evolution of heat is called an ... does not change on changing the concentration units (D) Chemical equilibrium state is dynamic in nature
Last Answer : (C) The rate constant for a first order reaction does not change on changing the concentration units
Description : In the fluid catalytic cracker (FCC), the cracking reaction is __________ (i) and the regeneration is__________ (ii) __________. (A) (i) exothermic (ii) endothermic (B) (i) exothermic (ii) exothermic (C) (i) endothermic (ii) endothermic (D) (i) endothermic (ii) exothermic
Last Answer : (D) (i) endothermic (ii) exothermic
Description : Hydrogenation of vegetable oils is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Endothermic (B) Autocatalytic (C) Exothermic (D) Homogenous
Description : Detergent is produced by the sulphonation of dodecyl benzene, which is an __________ reaction. (A) Endothermic (B) Exothermic (C) Irreversible (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : The combustion reaction, C + O2 = CO2 , is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) None of these
Description : Equilibrium constant decreases as the temperature (A) Increases, for an exothermic reaction (B) Decreases, for an exothermic reaction (C) Increases, for an endothermic reaction (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Increases, for an exothermic reaction