In the reaction, represented by, 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3; ΔH = - 42 kcal; the forward reaction will be favoured by (A) Low temperature (B) High pressure (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

In the reaction, represented by, 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3; ΔH = - 42 kcal; the forward reaction will be favoured by
(A) Low temperature
(B) High pressure
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) Neither (A) nor (B)
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Both (A) and (B)
by

Related questions

In multistage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to SO3 (2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3 ), the reverse reaction becomes appreciable at a temperature of 550° C. The percentage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to SO3 can be increased by (A) Increasing the oxygen concentration (B) Putting more quantity of V2O5 catalyst in the converter (C) Removing some quantity of SO3 during intermediate stage (D) Maintaining low temperature & pressure in the converter

Description : In multistage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to SO3 (2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3 ), the reverse reaction becomes appreciable at a temperature of 550° C. The percentage equilibrium conversion of SO2 to ... some quantity of SO3 during intermediate stage (D) Maintaining low temperature & pressure in the converter

Last Answer : (C) Removing some quantity of SO3 during intermediate stage

In which of the following gaseous phase reactions, the equilibrium of the reaction remains unaffected by pressure changes? (A) 2O3 ⇌ 3O2(B) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO (C) 2NO2 ⇌ N2O4 (D) 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3

Description : In which of the following gaseous phase reactions, the equilibrium of the reaction remains unaffected by pressure changes? (A) 2O3 ⇌ 3O2 (B) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO (C) 2NO2 ⇌ N2O4 (D) 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3

Last Answer : (B) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO

In which of the following reaction equilibrium, the value of equilibrium constant Kp will be more than is Kc? (A) 2HI ⇌ H2 + I2 (B) N2O4 ⇌ 2NO2 (C) 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3 (D) None of these

Description : In which of the following reaction equilibrium, the value of equilibrium constant Kp will be more than is Kc? (A) 2HI ⇌ H2 + I2 (B) N2O4 ⇌ 2NO2 (C) 2SO2 + O2 ⇌ 2SO3 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) N2O4 ⇌ 2NO2

Forward reaction will be favoured for the exothermic reaction, represented by CO + H2O ⇌ CO2 + H2, by (A) Low temperature and high pressure (B) Low temperature and low pressure (C) High temperature and high pressure (D) High temperature and low pressure

Description : Forward reaction will be favoured for the exothermic reaction, represented by CO + H2O ⇌ CO2 + H2, by (A) Low temperature and high pressure (B) Low temperature and low pressure (C) High temperature and high pressure (D) High temperature and low pressure

Last Answer : (A) Low temperature and high pressure

Consider the reaction, C + O2 ⇌ CO2; ΔH = - 94 kcal. What will be the value of ΔH for the reaction CO2 → C + O2? (A) -94 kcal (B) +94 kcal (C) > 94 kcal (D) < -94 kcal

Description : Consider the reaction, C + O2 ⇌ CO2; ΔH = - 94 kcal. What will be the value of ΔH for the reaction CO2 → C + O2? (A) -94 kcal (B) +94 kcal (C) > 94 kcal (D) < -94 kcal

Last Answer : (B) +94 kcal

In the ammonia synthesis reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 + 22.4 kcal, the formation of NH3 will be favoured by (A) High temperature (B) Low pressure (C) Low temperature only (D) Both low temperature and high pressure

Description : In the ammonia synthesis reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 + 22.4 kcal, the formation of NH3 will be favoured by (A) High temperature (B) Low pressure (C) Low temperature only (D) Both low temperature and high pressure

Last Answer : (D) Both low temperature and high pressure

The ammonia synthesis reaction represented by N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3; ΔH = - 22.4 kcal, is (A) Endothermic (B) Exothermic (C) Isothermal (D) Adiabatic

Description : The ammonia synthesis reaction represented by N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3; ΔH = - 22.4 kcal, is (A) Endothermic (B) Exothermic (C) Isothermal (D) Adiabatic

Last Answer : (B) Exothermic

If heat contents of CH4, C2H4 and C3H8 are -17.9, 12.5 and -24.8 kcal/mole respectively, than ΔH for the reaction CH4(g) + C2H4(g) ⇌ C3H8(g) will be __________ Kcal. (A) -19.4 (B) -30.2 (C) 55.2 (D) -55.2

Description : If heat contents of CH4, C2H4 and C3H8 are -17.9, 12.5 and -24.8 kcal/mole respectively, than ΔH for the reaction CH4(g) + C2H4(g) ⇌ C3H8(g) will be __________ Kcal. (A) -19.4 (B) -30.2 (C) 55.2 (D) -55.2

Last Answer : (A) -19.4

Which of the following chemical reactions will be favoured by low pressure? (A) 2HI ⇌ H2 + I2 (B) N2O2 ⇌ 2NO2 (C) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following chemical reactions will be favoured by low pressure? (A) 2HI ⇌ H2 + I2 (B) N2O2 ⇌ 2NO2 (C) N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) N2O2 ⇌ 2NO2

The effect of increasing pressure on the gaseous equilibrium of the reaction2X + 3Y ⇌ 3X + 2Y indicates that(A) Pressure has no effect(B) Backward reaction is favoured(C) Forward reaction is favoured(D) None of the

Description : The effect of increasing pressure on the gaseous equilibrium of the reaction2X + 3Y ⇌ 3X + 2Y indicates that (A) Pressure has no effect (B) Backward reaction is favoured (C) Forward reaction is favoured (D) None of the

Last Answer : (A) Pressure has no effect

In the reaction, C + O2 → CO2; ΔH = - 94 kcal. What is the heat content (enthalpy) of O2? (A) -94 kcal (B) > -94 kcal (C) < - 94 kcal (D) Zero

Description : In the reaction, C + O2 → CO2; ΔH = - 94 kcal. What is the heat content (enthalpy) of O2? (A) -94 kcal (B) > -94 kcal (C) < - 94 kcal (D) Zero

Last Answer : (D) Zero

For the reversible exothermic reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3, increase of pressure would (A) Shift the equilibrium towards right (B) Give higher yield of NH3 (C) Both (B) and (C) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : For the reversible exothermic reaction, N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3, increase of pressure would (A) Shift the equilibrium towards right (B) Give higher yield of NH3 (C) Both (B) and (C) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (B) and (C)

In the reversible reaction of the type, A + B ⇌ AB, in general (A) Both forward and backward reactions will be exothermic (B) Neither of the reactions will be endothermic (C) The combination reaction will be exothermic, while the dissociation reaction will be endothermic (D) The combination reaction will be endothermic, while the dissociation reaction will be exothermic

Description : In the reversible reaction of the type, A + B ⇌ AB, in general (A) Both forward and backward reactions will be exothermic (B) Neither of the reactions will be endothermic (C) ... will be endothermic (D) The combination reaction will be endothermic, while the dissociation reaction will be exothermic

Last Answer : (C) The combination reaction will be exothermic, while the dissociation reaction will be endothermic

The decomposition of A into B is represented by the exothermic reaction, A ⇌ 2B. To achieve maximum decomposition, it is desirable to carry out the reaction. (A) At high P and high T (B) At low P and high T (C) At low P and low T(D) At high P and low T

Description : The decomposition of A into B is represented by the exothermic reaction, A ⇌ 2B. To achieve maximum decomposition, it is desirable to carry out the reaction. (A) At high P and high T (B) At low P and high T (C) At low P and low T (D) At high P and low T

Last Answer : (C) At low P and low T

Photorespiration is favoured by (a) high temperature and low O2 (b) high humidity and temperature (c) high O2 and low CO2 (d) high CO2 and low O2.

Description : Photorespiration is favoured by (a) high temperature and low O2 (b) high humidity and temperature (c) high O2 and low CO2 (d) high CO2 and low O2.

Last Answer : (c) high O2 and low CO2

What number of moles of O2 is required to react with 3.6 mol SO2 in the following reaction 2S02 plus O2 2SO3?

Description : What number of moles of O2 is required to react with 3.6 mol SO2 in the following reaction 2S02 plus O2 2SO3?

Last Answer : 1,8 of moles of O2 are required.

In the reaction; N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO, increasing the pressure will result in (A) Shifting the equilibrium towards right (B) Shifting the equilibrium towards left (C) No change in equilibrium condition (D) None of these

Description : In the reaction; N2 + O2 ⇌ 2NO, increasing the pressure will result in (A) Shifting the equilibrium towards right (B) Shifting the equilibrium towards left (C) No change in equilibrium condition (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) No change in equilibrium condition

High pressure steam is expanded adiabatically and reversibly through a well insulated turbine, which produces some shaft work. If the enthalpy change and entropy change across the turbine are represented by ΔH and ΔS respectively for this process: (A) Δ H = 0 and ΔS = 0 (B) Δ H ≠ 0 and ΔS = 0 (C) Δ H ≠ 0 and ΔS ≠ 0 (D) Δ H = 0 and ΔS ≠ 0

Description : High pressure steam is expanded adiabatically and reversibly through a well insulated turbine, which produces some shaft work. If the enthalpy change and entropy change across the turbine are represented by ΔH and ΔS respectively for this process: ... (C) Δ H ≠ 0 and ΔS ≠ 0 (D) Δ H = 0 and ΔS ≠ 0

Last Answer : (B) Δ H ≠ 0 and ΔS = 0

Heat load in a cooling tower (A) Means the amount of heat thrown away (KCal/hr.) by the cooling tower (B) Is equal to the number of kg, of water circulated times the cooling range (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Heat load in a cooling tower (A) Means the amount of heat thrown away (KCal/hr.) by the cooling tower (B) Is equal to the number of kg, of water circulated times the cooling range (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

In the decomposition of PCl5 represented by, PCl5 ⇌ PCl3 + Cl2, decrease in the pressure of the system will __________ the degree of dissociation of PCl5. (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Not alter (D) None of these

Description : In the decomposition of PCl5 represented by, PCl5 ⇌ PCl3 + Cl2, decrease in the pressure of the system will __________ the degree of dissociation of PCl5. (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Not alter (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Increase

Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to the decomposition of PCl5 represented by, PCl5 ⇌ PCl3 + Cl2.Degree of dissociation of PCl5 will (A) Decrease on addition of Cl2 (B) Increase on addition of an inert gas at constant pressure (C) Decrease on increasing the pressure of the system (D) None of these

Description : Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to the decomposition of PCl5 represented by, PCl5 ⇌ PCl3 + Cl2.Degree of dissociation of PCl5 will (A) Decrease on addition of Cl2 (B) Increase on addition of ... at constant pressure (C) Decrease on increasing the pressure of the system (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of thes

Corrosiveness of steam condensate is due to the presence of (A) CO2 (B) Dissolved O2 (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Corrosiveness of steam condensate is due to the presence of (A) CO2 (B) Dissolved O2 (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Solubility of a substance which dissolves with an increase in volume and liberation of heat will be favoured by the (A) Low pressure and high temperature (B) Low pressure and low temperature (C) High pressure and low temperature (D) High pressure and high temperature

Description : Solubility of a substance which dissolves with an increase in volume and liberation of heat will be favoured by the (A) Low pressure and high temperature (B) Low pressure and low temperature (C) High pressure and low temperature (D) High pressure and high temperature

Last Answer : (B) Low pressure and low temperature

Cracking is (A) An exothermic reaction(B) An endothermic reaction(C) Favoured at very low temperature(D) None of these

Description : Cracking is (A) An exothermic reaction (B) An endothermic reaction (C) Favoured at very low temperature (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) An endothermic reaction

Gibbs free energy (G) is represented by, G = H - TS, whereas Helmholtz free energy, (A) is given by, A = E - TS. Which of the following is the Gibbs Helmholtz equation? (A) [∂(G/T)/∂T] = - (H/T2) (B) [∂(A/T)/∂T]V = - E/T2 (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Gibbs free energy (G) is represented by, G = H - TS, whereas Helmholtz free energy, (A) is given by, A = E - TS. Which of the following is the Gibbs Helmholtz equation? (A) [∂(G/T)/∂T] = - (H/T2) (B) [∂(A/T)/∂T]V = - E/T2 (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

In the gaseous phase ammonia formation reaction (N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 ), the value of the equilibrium constant depends on the (A) Total pressure of the system (B) Volume of the reactor (C) Temperature (D) Initial concentration of N2 and H2

Description : In the gaseous phase ammonia formation reaction (N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 ), the value of the equilibrium constant depends on the (A) Total pressure of the system (B) Volume of the reactor (C) Temperature (D) Initial concentration of N2 and H2

Last Answer : (C) Temperature

Higher vapour pressure of gasoline indicates(A) Low flash point(B) High breathing loss(C) Both (A) and (B)(D) Neither (A) nor (B

Description : Higher vapour pressure of gasoline indicates (A) Low flash point (B) High breathing loss (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Last Answer : (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of coal (as compared to that produced by low temperature carbonisation), has (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower hydrogen content (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of coal (as compared to that produced by low temperature carbonisation), has (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower hydrogen content (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Refrigeration cycle (A) Violates second law of thermodynamics (B) Involves transfer of heat from low temperature to high temperature (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Refrigeration cycle (A) Violates second law of thermodynamics (B) Involves transfer of heat from low temperature to high temperature (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Involves transfer of heat from low temperature to high temperature

For an exothermic reaction (A) Only enthalpy change (ΔH) is negative (B) Only internal energy change (ΔE) is negative (C) Both ΔH and ΔE are negative (D) Enthalpy change is zero

Description : For an exothermic reaction (A) Only enthalpy change (ΔH) is negative (B) Only internal energy change (ΔE) is negative (C) Both ΔH and ΔE are negative (D) Enthalpy change is zero

Last Answer : (C) Both ΔH and ΔE are negative

In levelling operation (A) When the instrument is being shifted, the staff must not be moved (B) When the staff is being carried forward, the instrument must remain stationary (C) Both (a) and (b) (D) Neither (a) nor (b)

Description : In levelling operation (A) When the instrument is being shifted, the staff must not be moved (B) When the staff is being carried forward, the instrument must remain stationary (C) Both (a) and (b) (D) Neither (a) nor (b)

Last Answer : (C) Both (a) and (b)

Both LEDs and ILDs operate correctly with ∙ A. forward bias ∙ B. reverse bias ∙ C. neither forward nor reverse bias ∙ D. either forward or reverse bias

Description : Both LEDs and ILDs operate correctly with ∙ A. forward bias ∙ B. reverse bias ∙ C. neither forward nor reverse bias ∙ D. either forward or reverse bias

Last Answer : A. forward bias

With increase in temperature, the equilibrium __________ rises in case of endothermic reaction. (A) Constant (B) Conversion (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : With increase in temperature, the equilibrium __________ rises in case of endothermic reaction. (A) Constant (B) Conversion (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Conversion

Guttation is not favoured under (a) Low humidity (b) High humidity (c) Low root pressure (d) High humidity and low root pressure

Description : Guttation is not favoured under (a) Low humidity (b) High humidity (c) Low root pressure (d) High humidity and low root pressure

Last Answer : (c) Low root pressure

Use of natural draft cooling tower is practised, when the air has low (A) Humidity (B) Temperature (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Description : Use of natural draft cooling tower is practised, when the air has low (A) Humidity (B) Temperature (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b

Fractional conversion __________ with increase in pressure for ammonia synthesis reaction i.e., N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 . (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Unpredictable from the data

Description : Fractional conversion __________ with increase in pressure for ammonia synthesis reaction i.e., N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 . (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Unpredictable from the data

Last Answer : (A) Increases

In the reaction, H2 +I2 ⇌ 2HI, addition of an inert gas will (A) Increase the partial pressure of H2 (B) Increase the partial pressure of I2 (C) Increase the total pressure and hence shift the equilibrium towards the right (D) Not affect the equilibrium conditions

Description : In the reaction, H2 +I2 ⇌ 2HI, addition of an inert gas will (A) Increase the partial pressure of H2 (B) Increase the partial pressure of I2 (C) Increase the total pressure and hence shift the equilibrium towards the right (D) Not affect the equilibrium conditions

Last Answer : (D) Not affect the equilibrium conditions Share

Conversion achieved in HNO3 synthesis with the use of platinum catalyst is about 95-97%. The rate of formation of nitrogen dioxide from the oxidation of nitric acid is favoured by (A) Decreasing the pressure (B) Decreasing the temperature (C) Increasing the temperature (D) None of these

Description : Conversion achieved in HNO3 synthesis with the use of platinum catalyst is about 95-97%. The rate of formation of nitrogen dioxide from the oxidation of nitric acid is favoured by (A) Decreasing the pressure (B) Decreasing the temperature (C) Increasing the temperature (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Increasing the temperature

Gaseous diffusion co-efficient increases with increase in the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Gaseous diffusion co-efficient increases with increase in the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Temperature

The amount of steam required per unit quantity of distillate in case of steam distillation will be reduced by (A) Raising the temperature (B) Lowering the total pressure (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The amount of steam required per unit quantity of distillate in case of steam distillation will be reduced by (A) Raising the temperature (B) Lowering the total pressure (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B

Mass velocity in case of steady flow and through a constant cross￾section conduit is independent of the (A) Temperature (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Mass velocity in case of steady flow and through a constant cross￾section conduit is independent of the (A) Temperature (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

If the catalyst pore size is small in comparison with the mean free path, collisions with the pore wall controls the process'. The diffusivity under this condition is called 'Knudsen diffusivity', which is affected by the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : If the catalyst pore size is small in comparison with the mean free path, collisions with the pore wall controls the process'. The diffusivity under this condition is called 'Knudsen diffusivity', which is affected by the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Temperature

Joule-Thomson co-efficient depends on the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Joule-Thomson co-efficient depends on the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Entropy of an ideal gas depends upon its (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Entropy of an ideal gas depends upon its (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

The internal energy of an incompressible fluid depends upon its (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The internal energy of an incompressible fluid depends upon its (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Temperature

For multi-component multiple phases to be in equilibrium at the same pressure and temperature, the __________ of each component must be same in all phases. (A) Chemical potential (B) Fugacity (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : For multi-component multiple phases to be in equilibrium at the same pressure and temperature, the __________ of each component must be same in all phases. (A) Chemical potential (B) Fugacity (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

The heat capacities for the ideal gas state depend upon the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The heat capacities for the ideal gas state depend upon the (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Temperature

Non-catalytic fluid-solid reactions are represented by __________ model. (A) Continuous reaction (B) Unreacted core (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) and (B)

Description : Non-catalytic fluid-solid reactions are represented by __________ model. (A) Continuous reaction (B) Unreacted core (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) and (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

The reactions of high molecularity are rare, because (A) Of very large activation energy of many bodies (B) Of low probability of many body collisions (C) Many body collisions are not favoured energetically (D) Of requirement of very large concentration for such reactions

Description : The reactions of high molecularity are rare, because (A) Of very large activation energy of many bodies (B) Of low probability of many body collisions (C) Many body collisions are not favoured energetically (D) Of requirement of very large concentration for such reactions

Last Answer : (B) Of low probability of many body collisions

Thickness of stock does not affect the fuel economy of furnaces, if thematerial to be heated is of(A) Low emissivity(B) High thermal conductivity(C) Both (A) and (B)(D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Thickness of stock does not affect the fuel economy of furnaces, if thematerial to be heated is of (A) Low emissivity (B) High thermal conductivity (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)