The function of a government by which it seeks to seek a balance of employment, demand-supply, and inflation, is known as: a) Distribution function b) Allocation function c) Stabilization d) Protection

The function of a government by which it seeks to seek a balance of
employment, demand-supply, and inflation, is known as:
a) Distribution function
b) Allocation function
c) Stabilization
d) Protection
by

1 Answer

Answer :

c) Stabilization
by

Related questions

The function of a government to fairly share the public's resources is known as a) Distribution function b) Allocation function c) Stabilization d) Protection

Description : The function of a government to fairly share the public's resources is known as a) Distribution function b) Allocation function c) Stabilization d) Protection

Last Answer : a) Distribution function

The function of a government to provide goods that cannot normally be provided by market mechanisms between individual customers and producers, is known as: a) Distribution function b) Allocation function c) Stabilization d) Protection

Description : The function of a government to provide goods that cannot normally be provided by market mechanisms between individual customers and producers, is known as: a) Distribution function b) Allocation function c) Stabilization d) Protection

Last Answer : b) Allocation function

In a Laissez-faire economy (1) the customers take all the decisions regarding production of all the commodities (2) the Government does not interfere in the free functioning of demand and supply forces in the market (3) the private-sector takes all the decisions for price-determination of various commodities produced (4) the Government controls the allocation of all the factors of production

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Last Answer : the Government does not interfere in the free functioning of demand and supply forces in the market

motion that seeks to reduce the amount of demand presented by government to Re. 1 /is known as - (1) Disapproval of policy Cut (2) Token cut (3) Economy cut (4) Vote on account

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Last Answer : (1) Disapproval of policy Cut Explanation: Disapproval of Policy Cut seeks to reduce the amount of the demand be reduced to Re.1/-' representing disapproval of the policy underlying the demand. A ... points mentioned in the notice and it shall be open to members to advocate an alternative policy.

A motion that seeks to reduce the amount of demand presented by government to Re. 1/is known as (1) Disapproval of policy Cut (2) Token cut (3) Economy cut (4) Vote on account

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Last Answer : Disapproval of policy Cut

Demand pull inflation may be caused by (a) An increase in cost (b) A decrease in interest rate © A reduction in government spending (d) An outward shift of aggregate supply.

Description : Demand pull inflation may be caused by (a) An increase in cost (b) A decrease in interest rate © A reduction in government spending (d) An outward shift of aggregate supply.

Last Answer : (b) A decrease in interest rate

In a free enterprise economy, resource allocation is determined by - (1) the pattern of consumers' spending (2) the wealth of the entrepreneurs (3) decision of the Government (4) the traditional employment of factors

Description : In a free enterprise economy, resource allocation is determined by - (1) the pattern of consumers' spending (2) the wealth of the entrepreneurs (3) decision of the Government (4) the traditional employment of factors

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In a free enterprise economy, resource allocation is determined by (1) the pattern of consumers’ spending (2) the wealth of the entrepreneurs (3) decision of the Government (4) the traditional employment of factors

Description : In a free enterprise economy, resource allocation is determined by (1) the pattern of consumers’ spending (2) the wealth of the entrepreneurs (3) decision of the Government (4) the traditional employment of factors 

Last Answer :  the pattern of consumers’ spending

The supply-side measure to control inflation is - (1) Reducing public expenditure (2) Price control through Public Distribution System (3) Higher taxation to mop up liquidity (4) Credit control

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Last Answer : (2) Price control through Public Distribution System Explanation: The issue of inflation is addressed from both demand and supply sides. demand management is achieved by measures such as postponing public expenditure ... rice and wheat resorted to by FCI from its buffer stock in times of price rise.

The supply-side measure to control inflation is (1) Reducing public expenditure (2) Price control through Public Distribution System (3) Higher taxation to mop up liquidity (4) Credit control

Description : The supply-side measure to control inflation is (1) Reducing public expenditure (2) Price control through Public Distribution System (3) Higher taxation to mop up liquidity (4) Credit control

Last Answer : Price control through Public Distribution System

Inflation occurs when aggregate supply is - (1) more than aggregate demand (2) less than aggregate demand (3) equal to aggregate demand (4) None of these

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Last Answer : (2) less than aggregate demand Explanation: If the supply is less than the demand, the price will increase. Inflation, the persistent increase in the average price level, can be ... Translating this to the macro-economy suggests that inflation occurs when aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply.

The process of curing inflation by reducing money supply is called - (1) Cost-push inflation (2) Demand-pull inflation (3) Disinflation (4) Reflation

Description : The process of curing inflation by reducing money supply is called - (1) Cost-push inflation (2) Demand-pull inflation (3) Disinflation (4) Reflation

Last Answer : (3) Disinflation Explanation: Disinflation is a decrease in the rate of inflation -a slowdown in the rate of increase of the general price level of goods and services in a nation's gross ... a very short period of time. Disinflation takes place only when an economy is suffering from recession.

An increase in aggregate demand is more likely to lead to demand pull inflation (a) If aggregate supply is completely elastic (b) If aggregate supply is completely inelastic © If aggregate supply is unitary elastic (d) If aggregate supply is moderately elastic

Description : An increase in aggregate demand is more likely to lead to demand pull inflation (a) If aggregate supply is completely elastic (b) If aggregate supply is completely inelastic © If aggregate supply is unitary elastic (d) If aggregate supply is moderately elastic

Last Answer : (b) If aggregate supply is completely inelastic

The process of curing inflation by reducing money supply is called (1) Cost-push inflation (2) Demand-pull inflation (3) Disinflation (4) Reflation

Description : The process of curing inflation by reducing money supply is called (1) Cost-push inflation (2) Demand-pull inflation (3) Disinflation (4) Reflation

Last Answer : Disinflation

Inflation occurs when aggregate supply is (1) more than aggregate demand (2) less than aggregate demand (3) equal to aggregate demand (4) None of these

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Last Answer :  less than aggregate demand

Given the supply quantity which is fixed an increase in aggregate demand will have direct impact on (a) Increase in GDP ; (b) Inflationary pressure ; (c) Greater employment opportunity; (d) More equitable distribution of income and wealth

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Last Answer : (b) Inflationary pressure ;

The balance of payments equals (a) The difference between household spending over earnings (b) The difference between government expenditure over its income © A measure of the value of economic transactions between residents of a country and rest of the world (d) The difference between inflation and unemployment.

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Last Answer : © A measure of the value of economic transactions between residents of a country and rest of the world

In general, deficit financing can create inflation, but it can be checked if. A) Government expenditure increases the aggregate supply in the aggregate demand ratio B) All the investment is indicated as payment on national debt only C) Only aggregate demand is increased D) All of the above

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Last Answer : Answer: D

Inflation can be checked by - (1) increasing exports (2) increasing money supply (3) increasing Government expenditure (4) decreasing money supply

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Inflation can be checked by (1) increasing exports (2) increasing money supply (3) increasing Government expenditure (4) decreasing money supply

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Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) was designed by central government to provide a. To rise food price b. To reduce the impact of food price c. Provide loan to farmers d. Price Stabilization

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The balance of payments of a country is in equilibrium when the - (1) demand as well as supply of the domestic currency are the highest (2) demand for the domestic currency is equal to its supply (3) demand for the domestic currency is the highest (4) demand for the domestic currency is the lowest

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Last Answer : (2) demand for the domestic currency is equal to its supply Explanation: When the balance of payments (BOP) of a country is in equilibrium, the surplus or deficit is eliminated from the ... currency is equal to its supply. The demand and supply situation is thus neither favourable nor unfavourable.

The balance of payments of a country is in equilibrium when the (1) demand as well as supply of the domestic currency are the highest (2) demand for the domestic currency is equal to its supply (3) demand for the domestic currency is the highest (4) demand for the domestic currency is the lowest

Description : The balance of payments of a country is in equilibrium when the (1) demand as well as supply of the domestic currency are the highest (2) demand for the domestic currency is equal to its supply (3) demand for the domestic currency is the highest (4) demand for the domestic currency is the lowest

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Stagflation refers to a situation which is characterized by - (1) stagnant employment and deflation (2) deflation and rising unemployment (3) inflation and rising employment. (4) inflation and rising unemployment

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Okun’s law shows the relationship between the following : (a) Unemployment and Growth (b) Employment and Growth (c) Tax rate and Tax revenue (d) Inflation and Employment

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Last Answer : (a) Unemployment and Growth

Stagflation refers to a situation which is characterised by (1) stagnant employment and deflation (2) deflation and rising unemployment (3) inflation and rising employment. (4) inflation and rising unemployment

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Last Answer : inflation and rising unemployment

'Gresham's Law' in Economics relates to (1) supply and demand (2) circulation of currency (3) consumption of supply (4) distribution of goods and services

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Which one is not a function of money? (1) Transfer of value (2) Store of value (3) Price stabilization (4) Value measurement

Description : Which one is not a function of money? (1) Transfer of value (2) Store of value (3) Price stabilization (4) Value measurement

Last Answer : (3) Price stabilization Explanation: Generally, economists have defined four types of functions of money which are as follows: (i) Medium of exchange (transfer of value) (ii) Measurement of value, ... deferred payments, and (iv) Store of value. Price stabilization is a function of monetary policy.

Lorenz curve shows - (1) Inflation (2) Unemployment (3) Income distribution (4) Poverty

Description : Lorenz curve shows - (1) Inflation (2) Unemployment (3) Income distribution (4) Poverty

Last Answer : (3) Income distribution Explanation: In economics, the Lorenz curve is a graphical representation of the distribution of income or of wealth. It was developed by Max O. Lorenz in 1905 for ... of wealth distribution; the Lorenz curve lies beneath it, showing the reality of wealth distribution.

Lorenz curve shows (1) Inflation (2) Unemployment (3) Income distribution (4) Poverty

Description : Lorenz curve shows (1) Inflation (2) Unemployment (3) Income distribution (4) Poverty

Last Answer : Income distribution

Which of the following statements is not true about disk-arm scheduling algorithms ? (A) SSTF (shortest seek time first) algorithm increases performance of FCFS. (B) The number of requests for disk service are not influenced by file allocation method. (C) Caching the directories and index blocks in main memory can also help in reducing disk arm movements. (D) SCAN and C-SCAN algorithms are less likely to have a starvation problem.

Description : Which of the following statements is not true about disk-arm scheduling algorithms ? (A) SSTF (shortest seek time first) algorithm increases performance of FCFS. (B) The number of requests for disk ... arm movements. (D) SCAN and C-SCAN algorithms are less likely to have a starvation problem.

Last Answer : (B) The number of requests for disk service are not influenced by file allocation method.

Inflation is caused by certain factors 1. Those causing an increase in demand 2. Those a short, fall in supply 3. Structural rigidities in the economy 4. All of these 5. None of these

Description : Inflation is caused by certain factors 1. Those causing an increase in demand 2. Those a short, fall in supply 3. Structural rigidities in the economy 4. All of these 5. None of these

Last Answer : Those causing an increase in demand

Cost push inflation arises due to (a) Persistent rise in factor cost ; (b) Mismatch between demand and supply of commodities (c) Combine phenomena of demand pull and cost-push inflation. ; (d) Increase in price of precious metal

Description : Cost push inflation arises due to (a) Persistent rise in factor cost ; (b) Mismatch between demand and supply of commodities (c) Combine phenomena of demand pull and cost-push inflation. ; (d) Increase in price of precious metal

Last Answer : (a) Persistent rise in factor cost ;

Demand pull inflation rises due to (a) Persistent rise in factor cost ; (b) Mismatch between demand and supply of commodities (c) Combine phenomena of demand pull and cost-push inflation. ; (d) Increase in Price of precious metal

Description : Demand pull inflation rises due to (a) Persistent rise in factor cost ; (b) Mismatch between demand and supply of commodities (c) Combine phenomena of demand pull and cost-push inflation. ; (d) Increase in Price of precious metal

Last Answer : ; (b) Mismatch between demand and supply of commodities

Equilibrium state is achieved at ………………… (a) The peak point of supply curve ; (b) The bottom point of demand curve (c) The inflation point of demand curve ; (d) The intersection of demand and supply curve

Description : Equilibrium state is achieved at ………………… (a) The peak point of supply curve ; (b) The bottom point of demand curve (c) The inflation point of demand curve ; (d) The intersection of demand and supply curve

Last Answer : (d) The intersection of demand and supply curve

What happens when there is a demand deficiency in an economy? (1) Poverty (2) Stagnation (3) Recession (4) Inflation

Description : What happens when there is a demand deficiency in an economy? (1) Poverty (2) Stagnation (3) Recession (4) Inflation

Last Answer : (2) Stagnation Explanation: Deficient demand refers to the situation when aggregate demand for goods and services falls short of aggregate supply of output which is produced by fully employing ... which both capital and labor are redundant relative to the opportunities for employing them profitably.

What happens when there is a demand deficiency in an economy? (1) Poverty (2) Stagnation (3) Recession (4) Inflation

Description : What happens when there is a demand deficiency in an economy? (1) Poverty (2) Stagnation (3) Recession (4) Inflation

Last Answer : Stagnation

Which curve shows the inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation rates? (1) Supply curve (2) Indifference curve (3) IS curve (4) Phillips curve

Description : Which curve shows the inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation rates? (1) Supply curve (2) Indifference curve (3) IS curve (4) Phillips curve

Last Answer : (4) Phillips curve Explanation: The Phillips curve shows the inverse relationship between inflation and unemployment: as unemployment decreases, inflation increases. The relationship, however, is not linear. Graphically, ... unemployment rate is on the x-axis and the inflation rate is on the y-axis.

Which of the following can be used for checking inflation temporarily? (1) Increase in wages (2) Decrease in money supply (3) Decrease in taxes (4) None of these

Description : Which of the following can be used for checking inflation temporarily? (1) Increase in wages (2) Decrease in money supply (3) Decrease in taxes (4) None of these

Last Answer : (2) Decrease in money supply Explanation: An open market operation (also known as OMO) is an activity by a central bank to buy or sell government bonds on the open market. India ... those in the other developed countries. Economists claim that an increase in money supply alone constitutes inflation.

In a period of inflation and price rises the supply of money remains - (1) the same (2) increases (3) decreases (4) increases or decreases pro-portionately.

Description : In a period of inflation and price rises the supply of money remains - (1) the same (2) increases (3) decreases (4) increases or decreases pro-portionately.

Last Answer : (2) increases Explanation: Money supply is the total amount of monetary assets available in an economy at a specific time. The relation between money and prices is historically associated with the quantity ... money-supply growth, at least for rapid increases in the amount of money in the economy.

Inflation is caused by - (1) increase in money supply and decrease in production (2) increase in money supply (3) increase in production (4) decrease in production

Description : Inflation is caused by - (1) increase in money supply and decrease in production (2) increase in money supply (3) increase in production (4) decrease in production

Last Answer : (1) increase in money supply and decrease in production Explanation: Economists generally agree that in the long run, inflation is caused by increases in the money supply. According to the theory of ... few goods. The increase in money supply is not matched by the equivalent production of goods.

Inflation is caused by (1) increase in money supply and decrease in production (2) increase in money supply (3) increase in production (4) decrease in production

Description : Inflation is caused by (1) increase in money supply and decrease in production (2) increase in money supply (3) increase in production (4) decrease in production

Last Answer :  increase in money supply and decrease in production

In a period of inflation and price rise the supply of money remains (1) the same (2) increases (3) decreases (4) increases or decreases proportionately.

Description : In a period of inflation and price rise the supply of money remains (1) the same (2) increases (3) decreases (4) increases or decreases proportionately.

Last Answer : increases

Which of the following can be used for checking inflation temporarily ? (1) Increase in wages (2) Decrease in money supply (3) Decrease in taxes (4) None of these

Description : Which of the following can be used for checking inflation temporarily ? (1) Increase in wages (2) Decrease in money supply (3) Decrease in taxes (4) None of these

Last Answer : Decrease in money supply

Which curve shows the inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation rates ? (1) Supply curve (2) Indifference curve (3) IS curve (4) Phillips curve

Description : Which curve shows the inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation rates ? (1) Supply curve (2) Indifference curve (3) IS curve (4) Phillips curve

Last Answer :  Phillips curve 

According to monetary approach of Balance of Payments, the demand for money is a stable function of (a) income, prices and rate of interest (b) income and prices (c) prices and rate of interest (d) income, prices and foreign exchange reserves

Description : According to monetary approach of Balance of Payments, the demand for money is a stable function of (a) income, prices and rate of interest (b) income and prices (c) prices and rate of interest (d) income, prices and foreign exchange reserves

Last Answer : income, prices and rate of interest

The market equilibrium for a commodity is determined by : (1) The market supply of the commodity. (2) The balancing of the forces of demand and supply for the commodity (3) (3) The intervention of the Government. (4) (4) The market demand of the commodity.

Description : The market equilibrium for a commodity is determined by : (1) The market supply of the commodity. (2) The balancing of the forces of demand and supply for the commodity (3) (3) The intervention of the Government. (4) (4) The market demand of the commodity.

Last Answer : (2) The balancing of the forces of demand and supply for the commodity Explanation: Market Equilibrium is determined when the quantity demanded of a commodity becomes equal to the quantity ... equilibrium is known as equilibrium price and the corresponding quantity is known as equilibrium quantity.

In a Capitalistic Economy, the prices are determined by : (1) Demand and Supply (2) Government Authorities (3) Buyers in the Market (4) Sellers in the Market

Description : In a Capitalistic Economy, the prices are determined by : (1) Demand and Supply (2) Government Authorities (3) Buyers in the Market (4) Sellers in the Market

Last Answer : (1) Demand and Supply Explanation: Capitalism generally refers to economic system in which the means of production are largely or entirely privately owned and operated for a profit, structured on the ... and services lead to higher prices and lower demand for certain goods lead to lower prices.

If the main objective of the government is to raise revenue, it should tax commodities with (1) high elasticity of demand (2) low elasticity of supply (3) low elasticity of demand (4) high income elasticity of demand

Description : If the main objective of the government is to raise revenue, it should tax commodities with (1) high elasticity of demand (2) low elasticity of supply (3) low elasticity of demand (4) high income elasticity of demand

Last Answer : (3) low elasticity of demand Explanation: The Ramsey rule states that commodities with low elasticities of demand should be taxed at higher rates than commodities with high elasticities of demand. ... the Ramsey rule may result in a regressive taxation scheme society may view as inequitable.

Macroeconomics is a study of economics that deals with which 4 major factors: a) households, firms, government, and demand-supply b) households, firms, government and external sector c) firms, government, free-market, and regulations d) none of the above

Description : Macroeconomics is a study of economics that deals with which 4 major factors: a) households, firms, government, and demand-supply b) households, firms, government and external sector c) firms, government, free-market, and regulations d) none of the above

Last Answer : b) households, firms, government and external sector