The balance of payments of a country is in equilibrium when the (1) demand as well as supply of the domestic currency are the highest (2) demand for the domestic currency is equal to its supply (3) demand for the domestic currency is the highest (4) demand for the domestic currency is the lowest

The balance of payments of a country is in equilibrium when the (1) demand as well as supply of the domestic currency are the highest (2) demand for the domestic currency is equal to its supply (3) demand for the domestic currency is the highest (4) demand for the domestic currency is the lowest
by

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demand for the domestic currency is equal to its supply
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The balance of payments of a country is in equilibrium when the - (1) demand as well as supply of the domestic currency are the highest (2) demand for the domestic currency is equal to its supply (3) demand for the domestic currency is the highest (4) demand for the domestic currency is the lowest

Description : The balance of payments of a country is in equilibrium when the - (1) demand as well as supply of the domestic currency are the highest (2) demand for the domestic currency is equal to its supply (3) demand for the domestic currency is the highest (4) demand for the domestic currency is the lowest

Last Answer : (2) demand for the domestic currency is equal to its supply Explanation: When the balance of payments (BOP) of a country is in equilibrium, the surplus or deficit is eliminated from the ... currency is equal to its supply. The demand and supply situation is thus neither favourable nor unfavourable.

Under a pegged exchange-rate system, which does not explain why a country would have a balance-of payments deficit? A. Very high rates of inflation occur domestically B. Foreigners discriminate against domestic products C. Technological advance is superior abroad D. The domestic currency is undervalued relative to other currencies

Description : Under a pegged exchange-rate system, which does not explain why a country would have a balance-of payments deficit? A. Very high rates of inflation occur domestically B. Foreigners ... . Technological advance is superior abroad D. The domestic currency is undervalued relative to other currencies

Last Answer : The domestic currency is undervalued relative to other currencies

)A currency having a falling exchange rate due to continuing balance of payments deficit is called a- (1) Soft currency (2) Hard currency (3) Scarce currency (4) Surplus currency

Description : )A currency having a falling exchange rate due to continuing balance of payments deficit is called a- (1) Soft currency (2) Hard currency (3) Scarce currency (4) Surplus currency

Last Answer : (1) Soft currency Explanation: Soft currency is a currency with a value that fluctuates as a result of the country's political or economic uncertainty which may be due to balance of payments ... set unrealistically high exchange rates, pegging their currencies to a currency such as the U.S. dollar

A currency having a falling exchange rate due to continuing balance of payments deficit is called a (1) Soft currency (2) Hard currency (3) Scarce currency (4) Surplus currency

Description : A currency having a falling exchange rate due to continuing balance of payments deficit is called a (1) Soft currency (2) Hard currency (3) Scarce currency (4) Surplus currency

Last Answer : Soft currency

Equilibrium price is the price when : (1) supply is greater than demand (2) supply is less than demand (3) demand is very high (4) supply is equal to demand

Description : Equilibrium price is the price when : (1) supply is greater than demand (2) supply is less than demand (3) demand is very high (4) supply is equal to demand

Last Answer : (4) supply is equal to demand Explanation: The equilibrium price is the price where the goods and services supplied by the producer equals the goods and services demanded by the customer(s). How the equilibrium price is achieved is through the 'Invisible Hand', or market forces of the economy.

According to monetary approach of Balance of Payments, the demand for money is a stable function of (a) income, prices and rate of interest (b) income and prices (c) prices and rate of interest (d) income, prices and foreign exchange reserves

Description : According to monetary approach of Balance of Payments, the demand for money is a stable function of (a) income, prices and rate of interest (b) income and prices (c) prices and rate of interest (d) income, prices and foreign exchange reserves

Last Answer : income, prices and rate of interest

The market equilibrium for a commodity is determined by : (1) The market supply of the commodity. (2) The balancing of the forces of demand and supply for the commodity (3) (3) The intervention of the Government. (4) (4) The market demand of the commodity.

Description : The market equilibrium for a commodity is determined by : (1) The market supply of the commodity. (2) The balancing of the forces of demand and supply for the commodity (3) (3) The intervention of the Government. (4) (4) The market demand of the commodity.

Last Answer : (2) The balancing of the forces of demand and supply for the commodity Explanation: Market Equilibrium is determined when the quantity demanded of a commodity becomes equal to the quantity ... equilibrium is known as equilibrium price and the corresponding quantity is known as equilibrium quantity.

Equilibrium price means - (1) Price determined by demand and supply (2) Price determined by Cost and Profit (3) Price determined by Cost of production (4) Price determined to maximize profit

Description : Equilibrium price means - (1) Price determined by demand and supply (2) Price determined by Cost and Profit (3) Price determined by Cost of production (4) Price determined to maximize profit

Last Answer : (1) Price determined by demand and supply Explanation: Equilibrium price is a state in economy where the supply of goods matches demand. When a major index experiences a period of consolidation or sideways ... short, it is the market price at which the supply of an item equals the quantity demanded.

In equilibrium, a perfectly competitive firm will equate - (1) marginal social cost with marginal social benefit (2) market supply with market demand (3) marginal profit with marginal cost (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost

Description : In equilibrium, a perfectly competitive firm will equate - (1) marginal social cost with marginal social benefit (2) market supply with market demand (3) marginal profit with marginal cost (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost

Last Answer : (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost Explanation: A perfectly competitive firm's supply curve is that portion of its marginal cost curve that lies above the minimum of the average variable cost ... marginal cost curve. The marginal cost curve is thus the perfectly competitive firm's supply curve.

The equilibrium price of a commodity will definitely rise if there is a/an: (1) increase in supply combined with a decrease in demand. (2) increase in both demand and supply. (3) decrease in both demand and supply. (4) increase in demand accompanied by a decrease in supply.

Description : The equilibrium price of a commodity will definitely rise if there is a/an: (1) increase in supply combined with a decrease in demand. (2) increase in both demand and supply. (3) decrease in both demand and supply. (4) increase in demand accompanied by a decrease in supply.

Last Answer : (4) increase in demand accompanied by a decrease in supply. Explanation: Price of a commodity is always determined by the forces of demand and supply in the market. The price at which ... equilibrium price definitely increases when there is an increase in demand combined with the decrease in supply.

The equilibrium price of a commodity will definitely rise if there is a/an : (1) increase in supply combined with a decrease in demand. (2) increase in both demand and supply. (3) decrease in both demand and supply. (4) increase in demand accompanied by a decrease in supply.

Description : The equilibrium price of a commodity will definitely rise if there is a/an : (1) increase in supply combined with a decrease in demand. (2) increase in both demand and supply. (3) decrease in both demand and supply. (4) increase in demand accompanied by a decrease in supply.

Last Answer : increase in demand accompanied by a decrease in supply.

The market equilibrium for a commodity is determined by: (1) The market supply of the commodity. (2) The balancing of the forces of demand and supply for the commodity (3) The intervention of the Government. (4) The market demand of the commodity.

Description : The market equilibrium for a commodity is determined by: (1) The market supply of the commodity. (2) The balancing of the forces of demand and supply for the commodity (3) The intervention of the Government. (4) The market demand of the commodity.

Last Answer : The balancing of the forces of demand and supply for the commodity

Equilibrium price means (1) Price determined by demand and supply (2) Price determined by Cost and Profit (3) Price determined by Cost of production (4) Price determined to maximise profit

Description : Equilibrium price means (1) Price determined by demand and supply (2) Price determined by Cost and Profit (3) Price determined by Cost of production (4) Price determined to maximise profit

Last Answer :  Price determined by demand and supply

In equilibrium, a perfectly competitive firm will equate (1) marginal social cost with marginal social benefit (2) market supply with market demand (3) marginal profit with marginal cost (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost

Description : In equilibrium, a perfectly competitive firm will equate (1) marginal social cost with marginal social benefit (2) market supply with market demand (3) marginal profit with marginal cost (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost

Last Answer : marginal revenue with marginal cost

The _____________ is the difference in value between a nation's exports and its imports 1. balance of payments 2. export / import ratio 3. gross domestic product 4. net trade value 5. balance of trade

Description : The _____________ is the difference in value between a nation's exports and its imports 1. balance of payments 2. export / import ratio 3. gross domestic product 4. net trade value 5. balance of trade

Last Answer : balance of trade

e __________ is the difference in value between a nation's exports and its imports. A)balance of payments B)export/import ratio C)gross domestic product D)net trade value E)balance of trade

Description : e __________ is the difference in value between a nation's exports and its imports. A)balance of payments B)export/import ratio C)gross domestic product D)net trade value E)balance of trade

Last Answer : A)balance of payments

The balance of payments equals (a) The difference between household spending over earnings (b) The difference between government expenditure over its income © A measure of the value of economic transactions between residents of a country and rest of the world (d) The difference between inflation and unemployment.

Description : The balance of payments equals (a) The difference between household spending over earnings (b) The difference between government expenditure over its income © A measure of the value of economic ... a country and rest of the world (d) The difference between inflation and unemployment.

Last Answer : © A measure of the value of economic transactions between residents of a country and rest of the world

'Gresham's Law' in Economics relates to (1) supply and demand (2) circulation of currency (3) consumption of supply (4) distribution of goods and services

Description : 'Gresham's Law' in Economics relates to (1) supply and demand (2) circulation of currency (3) consumption of supply (4) distribution of goods and services

Last Answer : (2) circulation of currency Explanation: Gresham's law is an economic principle that states: "When a government compulsorily overvalues one type of money and undervalues another, the undervalued money will leave ... will flood into circulation." It is commonly stated as: "Bad money drives out good."

he annual record for all the monetary transactions of a country with other countries of the world is known as - (1) Balance of trade (2) Balance of monetary-receipts (3) Balance of payments (4) Balance Sheet

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Last Answer : (3) Balance of payments Explanation: Balance of payments (BoP) accounts arc an accounting record of all monetary transactions between a country and the rest of the world. These transactions include ... and are prepared in a single currency, typically the domestic currency for the country concerned.

The annual record for all the monetary transactions of a country with other countries of the world is known as (1) Balance of trade (2) Balance of monetary-receipts (3) Balance of payments (4) Balance Sheet

Description : The annual record for all the monetary transactions of a country with other countries of the world is known as (1) Balance of trade (2) Balance of monetary-receipts (3) Balance of payments (4) Balance Sheet

Last Answer : Balance of payments

The function of a government by which it seeks to seek a balance of employment, demand-supply, and inflation, is known as: a) Distribution function b) Allocation function c) Stabilization d) Protection

Description : The function of a government by which it seeks to seek a balance of employment, demand-supply, and inflation, is known as: a) Distribution function b) Allocation function c) Stabilization d) Protection

Last Answer : c) Stabilization

Devaluation of currency can correct a Balance of Payments deficit because___ A. It lowers price of exports in foreign currency and rises price of imports in home currency B. It raises price of exports in foreign currency and lowers price of imports in home currency C. It raises price of exports and imports in foreign currency D. It lowers price of exports and imports in home currency

Description : Devaluation of currency can correct a Balance of Payments deficit because___ A. It lowers price of exports in foreign currency and rises price of imports in home currency B. It raises price of ... and imports in foreign currency D. It lowers price of exports and imports in home currency

Last Answer : A. It lowers price of exports in foreign currency and rises price of imports in home currency

…….. is the price at which demand for a commodity is equal to its supply (a) Normal price ; (b) Equilibrium price ; (c) Short run price ; (d) Secular price

Description : …….. is the price at which demand for a commodity is equal to its supply (a) Normal price ; (b) Equilibrium price ; (c) Short run price ; (d) Secular price

Last Answer : ; (b) Equilibrium price ;

When cost of production is zero, monopoly equilibrium will be established at a level where elasticity of demand curve is : (a) Greater than one (b) Equal to one (c) Less than one (d) Infinity

Description : When cost of production is zero, monopoly equilibrium will be established at a level where elasticity of demand curve is : (a) Greater than one (b) Equal to one (c) Less than one (d) Infinity

Last Answer : Equal to one

The difference in the value of visible exports and visible imports is called : (1) Balance Sheet of items (2) Balance of Payments (3) Balance of Trade (4) Balance of Account

Description : The difference in the value of visible exports and visible imports is called : (1) Balance Sheet of items (2) Balance of Payments (3) Balance of Trade (4) Balance of Account

Last Answer : (3) Balance of Trade Explanation: Balance of Trade refers to the difference between the value of a country's visible imports and visible exports. Also known as the visible balance, it forms part of ... totals more than the value of visible exports, it is known as an adverse balance of trade.

The best Index of Economic Development is provided by: (1) Growth in Percapita Real Income from year to year. (2) Growth in National Income at Current Prices. (3) Growth in savings ratio. (4) Improvement in the Balance of Payments Position.

Description : The best Index of Economic Development is provided by: (1) Growth in Percapita Real Income from year to year. (2) Growth in National Income at Current Prices. (3) Growth in savings ratio. (4) Improvement in the Balance of Payments Position.

Last Answer : (1) Growth in Percapita Real Income from year to year. Explanation: Per capita Gross National Product (GNP) is the best index of development. It can be derived by dividing the GNP of a ... its world development report 1998, classified the countries in the world on the bases of per capita GNP.

In the balance of payments account, unrequited receipts and payments are also regarded as - (1) bilateral transfers (2) unilateral transfers (3) capital account transfers (4) invisible transfers

Description : In the balance of payments account, unrequited receipts and payments are also regarded as - (1) bilateral transfers (2) unilateral transfers (3) capital account transfers (4) invisible transfers

Last Answer : (2) unilateral transfers Explanation: Unrequited receipts and payments are also regarded as unilateral transfers as the flow is only in one direction with no automatic reverse flow in the other ... borrowings nor lending, but gifts and grants exchanged between governments and people in the world.

Short term loans to correct Balance of Payments problems is given by (1) I.M.F. (2) I.B.R.D (3) I.D.A (4) A.D.B

Description : Short term loans to correct Balance of Payments problems is given by (1) I.M.F. (2) I.B.R.D (3) I.D.A (4) A.D.B

Last Answer : (1) I.M.F. Explanation: Upon Initial IMF formation, its two primary functions were: to oversee the fixed exchange rate arrangements between countries, thus helping national governments manage their ... to prioritize economic growth, and to provide short-term capital to aid balance-of-payments.

Which one of the following items is not included in the current account of India's Balance of Payments? (1) Short-term commercial borrowings (2) Non-monetary gold movements (3) Investment income (4) Transfer payments

Description : Which one of the following items is not included in the current account of India's Balance of Payments? (1) Short-term commercial borrowings (2) Non-monetary gold movements (3) Investment income (4) Transfer payments

Last Answer : (2) Non-monetary gold movements Explanation: Balance of payments (BoP) accounts are an accounting record of all monetary transactions between a country and the rest of the world. These ... factor income (earnings on foreign investments minus payments made to foreign investors) and cash transfers.

What records a country's transactions (made by individuals, firms and government bodies.) with the rest of the world? a) Trade deficit b) Capital Budget c) Foreign imports d) Balance of Payments or BoP

Description : What records a country's transactions (made by individuals, firms and government bodies.) with the rest of the world? a) Trade deficit b) Capital Budget c) Foreign imports d) Balance of Payments or BoP

Last Answer : b) other things remaining equal

Rich countries have deficit in their balance of payments (a) Sometimes. (b) Always. © Never. (d) Alternate years.

Description : Rich countries have deficit in their balance of payments (a) Sometimes. (b) Always. © Never. (d) Alternate years.

Last Answer : (a) Sometimes.

In the balance of payments account, unrequited receipts and payments are also regarded as (1) bilateral transfers (2) unilateral transfers (3) capital account transfers (4) invisible transfers

Description : In the balance of payments account, unrequited receipts and payments are also regarded as (1) bilateral transfers (2) unilateral transfers (3) capital account transfers (4) invisible transfers

Last Answer : unilateral transfers

Short term loans to correct Balance of Payments problems is given by (1) I.M.F. (2) I.B.R.D (3) I.D.A (4) A.D.B

Description : Short term loans to correct Balance of Payments problems is given by (1) I.M.F. (2) I.B.R.D (3) I.D.A (4) A.D.B

Last Answer :  I.M.F.

The best Index of Economic Development is provided by: (1) Growth in Percapita Real Income from year to year. (2) Growth in National Income at Current Prices. (3) Growth in savings ratio. (4) Improvement in the Balance of Payments Position.

Description : The best Index of Economic Development is provided by: (1) Growth in Percapita Real Income from year to year. (2) Growth in National Income at Current Prices. (3) Growth in savings ratio. (4) Improvement in the Balance of Payments Position.

Last Answer : Growth in Percapita Real Income from year to year.

Which one of the following items is not included in the current account of India’s Balance of Payments ? (1) Short-term commercial borrowings (2) Non-monetary gold movements (3) Investment income (4) Transfer payments

Description : Which one of the following items is not included in the current account of India’s Balance of Payments ? (1) Short-term commercial borrowings (2) Non-monetary gold movements (3) Investment income (4) Transfer payments

Last Answer : Non-monetary gold movements

The difference in the value of visible exports and visible imports is called : (1) Balance Sheet of items (2) Balance of Payments (3) Balance of Trade (4) Balance of Account

Description : The difference in the value of visible exports and visible imports is called : (1) Balance Sheet of items (2) Balance of Payments (3) Balance of Trade (4) Balance of Account

Last Answer : Balance of Trade

Regarding money supply situation in India it can be said that the : (1) Currency with the public is inconvertible only. (2) Currency with the public is less than the deposits with the banks. (3) Currency with the public is more than the deposits with the banks. (4) Currency with the public is almost equal to the deposits with banks.

Description : Regarding money supply situation in India it can be said that the : (1) Currency with the public is inconvertible only. (2) Currency with the public is less than the deposits with the banks. (3) ... the deposits with the banks. (4) Currency with the public is almost equal to the deposits with banks.

Last Answer : (2) Currency with the public is less than the deposits with the banks. Explanation: Money supply in India includes the following: (i) Currency with the public: (ii) Demand deposits and time ... to total supply of money has been increasing with reciprocal diminution in currency held by the public.

Regarding money supply situation in India it can be said that the : (1) Currency with the public is inconvertible only. (2) Currency with the public is less than the deposits with the banks. (3) Currency with the public is more than the deposits with the banks. (4) Currency with the public is almost equal to the deposits with banks.

Description : Regarding money supply situation in India it can be said that the : (1) Currency with the public is inconvertible only. (2) Currency with the public is less than the deposits with the banks. (3) ... the deposits with the banks. (4) Currency with the public is almost equal to the deposits with banks.

Last Answer : Currency with the public is less than the deposits with the banks. 

The balance of payments of a country on current account is equal to A. Balance of trade plus short term B. Balance of trade plus net invisible exports C. Balance of payment minus capital flows

Description : The balance of payments of a country on current account is equal to A. Balance of trade plus short term B. Balance of trade plus net invisible exports C. Balance of payment minus capital flows

Last Answer : Balance of trade plus net invisible exports

When there is an official change in the exchange rate of domestic currency, then it is called (1) Appreciation (2) Depreciation (3) Revaluation (4) Deflation

Description : When there is an official change in the exchange rate of domestic currency, then it is called (1) Appreciation (2) Depreciation (3) Revaluation (4) Deflation

Last Answer : (2) Depreciation Explanation: Revaluation is a calculated adjustment to a country's official exchange rate relative to a chosen baseline. The baseline can be anything from wage rates to the price of gold ... . central bank) can alter the official value of the currency. It is opposite of devaluation.

The ratio of foreign rates to domestic rates measured in the 'same' currency is known as:a) Real exchange rateb) Nominal exchange ratec) Superfluous exchange rated) None of the above

Description : The ratio of foreign rates to domestic rates measured in the 'same' currency is known as: a) Real exchange rate b) Nominal exchange rate c) Superfluous exchange rate d) None of the above

Last Answer : a) Real exchange rate

When there is an official change in the exchange rate of domestic currency, then it is called : (1) Appreciation (2) Depreciation (3) Revaluation (4) Deflation

Description : When there is an official change in the exchange rate of domestic currency, then it is called : (1) Appreciation (2) Depreciation (3) Revaluation (4) Deflation

Last Answer : Revaluation

Say's Law of Market holds that - (1) supply is not equal to demand (2) supply creates its own demand (3) demand creates its own supply (4) supply is greater than demand

Description : Say's Law of Market holds that - (1) supply is not equal to demand (2) supply creates its own demand (3) demand creates its own supply (4) supply is greater than demand

Last Answer : (2) supply creates its own demand Explanation: Say's law, or the law of market, is an economic principle of classical economics named after the French businessman and economist Jean-Baptiste Say ... General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money (1936) and a central tenet of Keynesian economics.

Say’s Law of Market holds that (1) supply is not equal to demand (2) supply creates its own demand (3) demand creates its own supply (4) supply is greater than demand

Description : Say’s Law of Market holds that (1) supply is not equal to demand (2) supply creates its own demand (3) demand creates its own supply (4) supply is greater than demand 

Last Answer : supply creates its own demand

Inflation occurs when aggregate supply is - (1) more than aggregate demand (2) less than aggregate demand (3) equal to aggregate demand (4) None of these

Description : Inflation occurs when aggregate supply is - (1) more than aggregate demand (2) less than aggregate demand (3) equal to aggregate demand (4) None of these

Last Answer : (2) less than aggregate demand Explanation: If the supply is less than the demand, the price will increase. Inflation, the persistent increase in the average price level, can be ... Translating this to the macro-economy suggests that inflation occurs when aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply.

Inflation occurs when aggregate supply is (1) more than aggregate demand (2) less than aggregate demand (3) equal to aggregate demand (4) None of these

Description : Inflation occurs when aggregate supply is (1) more than aggregate demand (2) less than aggregate demand (3) equal to aggregate demand (4) None of these 

Last Answer :  less than aggregate demand

A city supply includes (A) Domestic water demand (B) Industrial and commercial water demands (C) Demand for public uses and fire (D) All the above

Description : A city supply includes  (A) Domestic water demand  (B) Industrial and commercial water demands  (C) Demand for public uses and fire  (D) All the above 

Last Answer : (D) All the above 

When tariff is imposed on imports which of the following will increase? (a) Domestic output. (b) Domestic demand. © Domestic price. (d) Domestic consumption.

Description : When tariff is imposed on imports which of the following will increase? (a) Domestic output. (b) Domestic demand. © Domestic price. (d) Domestic consumption.

Last Answer : © Domestic price.

Under flexible exchange rate system, the exchange rate is determined by - (1) the Central Bank of the country (2) the forces of demand and supply in the foreign exchange market (3) the price of gold (4) the purchasing power of currencies

Description : Under flexible exchange rate system, the exchange rate is determined by - (1) the Central Bank of the country (2) the forces of demand and supply in the foreign exchange market (3) the price of gold (4) the purchasing power of currencies

Last Answer : (2) the forces of demand and supply in the foreign exchange market Explanation: A floating exchange rate is a type of exchange rate regime wherein a currency's value is allowed to ... by the foreign-exchange market through supply and demand for that particular currency relative to other currencies.

Under flexible exchange rate system, the exchange rate is determined by (1) the Central Bank of the country (2) the forces of demand and supply in the foreign exchange market (3) the price of gold (4) the purchasing power of currencies

Description : Under flexible exchange rate system, the exchange rate is determined by (1) the Central Bank of the country (2) the forces of demand and supply in the foreign exchange market (3) the price of gold (4) the purchasing power of currencies 

Last Answer :  the forces of demand and supply in the foreign exchange market