Description : Which of the following reagents will convert acetic acid into acetyl chloride? (a) NaCl (b) HCl/ZnCl2 (c) SOCl2 (d) HCl
Last Answer : SOCl2
Description : Lucas reagents is (a) HCl/NaNO2 (b) H2/Pd (c) HCl/ZnCl2 (d) H2/Pd/BaSO4
Last Answer : HCl/ZnCl2
Description : Which of the following reaction mixtures will give an organic product which is ionic? (a) CH3CH2OH + PCl5 (b) CH3CH2OH + KBr + H2SO4 (c) CH3CH2OH + Na (d) CH3CH2OH + SOCl2
Last Answer : CH3CH2OH + Na
Description : Isopropyl alcohol can be converted to acetone by treatment with (a) HCl/ZnCl2 (b) Na2Cr2O7/H2SO4 (c) NaOH (d) LiAlH4
Last Answer : Na2Cr2O7/H2SO4
Description : Which of the following reagents will replace –OH group by a halogen atom? (a) HOCl (b) Br2 (c) SOCl2 (d) I2
Description : Which of the following reagents is used to prepare benzenediazonium chloride from aniline? (a) NaNO2 + HCl (b) LiAlH4 (c) NH2NH2 + KOH (d) NaOH
Last Answer : NaNO2 + HCl
Description : Which of the following reagents can be used to distinguish between chlorobenzene and allyl chloride? (a) H2/Ni (b) Br2 in CCl4 (c) Zn/HCl (d) NH2NH2
Last Answer : Br2 in CCl4
Description : Cyclohexanol can be converted into cyclohexene by heating with (a) Zn(Hg) and HCl (b) Concentrated H2SO4 (c) SOCl2 (d) H2 and Ni
Last Answer : Concentrated H2SO4
Description : Which of the following reagents will react with acetamide to form methylamine? (a) LiAlH4 (b) Br2/NaOH (c) PCl5 (d) H2/Ni
Last Answer : Br2/NaOH
Description : Baeyer's reagent is (a) dilute KMnO4 (b) HCl + ZnCl2 (c) Br2 in CCl4 (d) NH2NH2
Last Answer : dilute KMnO4
Description : Grignard reagents do not show any reaction with (a) Alkoxyalkanes (b) Alkanones (c) Alkyl alkanoates (d) Acyl halides
Last Answer : Alkoxyalkanes
Description : Which of the following factors influence whether a reaction will proceed by an SN1, SN2, E1, or E2 mechanism? (a) Structure of the alkyl halide (b) Solvent (c) Concentration of reagents (d) Nature of the nucleophile (e) All of these
Last Answer : All of these
Description : Compound (A) when reacted with PCl5 and then with ammonia gave (B). Compound (B) when treated with bromine and NaOH, produced (C). Compound (C) on treatment with NaNO2/HCl at 0°C and then boiling with H2O ... Compound (A) is (a) o-Toluic acid (b) o-Chlorotoluene (c) m-Toluic acid (d) o-Bromotoluene
Last Answer : o-Toluic acid
Description : How do you prepare 1000 ppm chloride solution from NaCl?
Last Answer : What volume of this solution do you desire? Let's say you wantto make 1 liter of such a solution. You would weigh out 1 gram(1000 mg) of NaCl and dissolve it in enough water to make a ... 1000 mg/liter,this is how you make 1 liter of that solution. For larger orsmaller volumes, adjust appropriately.
Description : Which of the following is a detergent? (A) Fatty alcohol (B) Alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS) (C) Fatty acids (D) Methylene chloride
Last Answer : (B) Alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS)
Description : How many grams of ZnCl2 are formed from150 g of Zn and 73 g of HCl?
Last Answer : 136,315 g ZnCl are obtained.
Description : In \( III ^{ rd } \) group of salt analysis for cations \( NH _{4} Cl \) and \( NH _{4} OH \) are added as group reagents. Which of the following can be used instead of \( NH _{4} Cl \) ?(a) \( NaCl \)(b) \( \left( NH _ ... \)(c) \( \left( NH _{4}\right)_{2} C _{2} O _{4} \)(d) \( NH _{4} NO _{3} \)
Last Answer : In \( III ^{ rd } \) group of salt analysis for cations \( NH _{4} Cl \) and \( NH _{4} OH \) are added as ... O _{4} \) (d) \( NH _{4} NO _{3} \)
Description : Butyric acid reacts with PCl5 to give (a) Benzoyl chloride (b) 1-Chlorobutane (c) Butyryl chloride (d) 1-Chloropropane
Last Answer : Butyryl chloride
Description : Organic compound (A), C4H8O, does not react with sodium or PCl5. However, it reduces an alkaline solution of a copper (II) salt on heating. Compound (A) could be (a) an aldehyde (b) a primary alcohol (c) a ketone (d) a secondary alcohol
Last Answer : an aldehyde
Description : NaOH + HCl = What is the reaction of NaCl + H2O ?
Last Answer : mitigation reaction.
Description : Why solid NaCl starts separating out from a saturated solution of NaCl if HCl gas is passed through it?
Last Answer : Ans. HCl in the solution provides Clions. This increases the ionic product in NaCl and so the solid NaCl starts separating out.
Description : What happens HCl gas passed through saturated NaCl solution?
Last Answer : Ans. NaCl will be precipitated out.
Description : Which of the following pairs of compounds could NOT be used to create a buffer solution? Would it be: w) HCL and NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L) x) HCN and NaCN (read: H - C - N and N - A - C - N) y) NH3 ... - H - 4 - C - L) z) HNO2 and NaNO2 (read: H - N - O -2 and N - A - N - O - 2)
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HCL AND NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L)
Description : Which of the following reagents does not react with aniline? (a) Acetyl chloride (b) Acetic anhydride (c) Ammonia (d) Nitrous acid
Last Answer : Ammonia
Description : Which of the following reagents can be used to distinguish between chlorobenzene and benzyl chloride? (a) alcoholic AgNO3 (b) Br2 in CCl4 (c) KCN (d) Br2 in H2O
Last Answer : alcoholic AgNO3
Description : Which of the following is not a correct statement concerning the FriedelCrafts acylation of benzene? (a) An alkyl group substitutes for a hydrogen. (b) The benzene ring attacks an acylium ion. (c) The acylium ion is resonance stabilized. (d) The acylium ion is often produced from an acyl chloride.
Last Answer : An alkyl group substitutes for a hydrogen
Description : Which of the following best describes the carbon-chlorine bond of an alkyl chloride? (a) nonpolar; no dipole (b) polar; δ+ at carbon and δ– at chlorine (c) polar; δ– at carbon and δ+ at chlorine (d) ionic
Last Answer : polar; δ+ at carbon and δ– at chlorine
Description : Which of the following reagents can be used to reduce acetaldehyde to ethyl alcohol? (a) 1. LiAlH4 / 2. H3O+ (b) 1. NaBH4 / 2. H3O+ (c) H2/Pt (d) All of these
Description : Ketones react with Grignard reagents to form an addition product which on hydrolysis gives a (a) Primary alcohol (b) Tertiary alcohol (c) Secondary alcohol (d) Ketal
Last Answer : Tertiary alcohol
Description : Which reaction does not yield an ester as one of the products? (a) A carboxylic acid is heated with an alcohol (b) A Grignard reagent is added to a carboxylic acid (c) An acid halide is treated with an alcohol (d) An alkyl halide is heated with the salt of a carboxylic acid
Last Answer : A Grignard reagent is added to a carboxylic acid
Description : Consider the following set of reactions : `CHCl_(2)COOH+NaOHrarrCHCl_(2)COONa+H_(2)O " " Delta H_(1) = - 12830` Cal. `HCl + NaOH rarr NaCl + H_(2)O "
Last Answer : Consider the following set of reactions : `CHCl_(2)COOH+NaOHrarrCHCl_(2)COONa+H_(2)O " " Delta H_(1) = - 12830 ... H^(+) + OH^(-)` is `-13680`Cal.
Description : The change in the enthalpy of `NaOH+HCl rarr NaCl+H_(2)O` is called :
Last Answer : The change in the enthalpy of `NaOH+HCl rarr NaCl+H_(2)O` is called : A. Heat of ... of reaction C. Heat of hydration D. Heat of solution
Description : What mass of NaCl would be decomposed by 98 g of `H_(2)SO_(4)` if 120 g of `NaHSO_(4)` and 27 .5 g of HCl are produced in a reaction. Assuming that la
Last Answer : What mass of NaCl would be decomposed by 98 g of `H_(2)SO_(4)` if 120 g of `NaHSO_(4)` and 27 .5 g of HCl ... .95 g B. 49 .5 g C. 0. 495 g D. 495 h
Description : concentrated sulphuric acid on reaction with NaCl, NaBr and Nal produces HCl, bromine and iodine respectively. What order of oxidising ability of halo
Last Answer : concentrated sulphuric acid on reaction with NaCl, NaBr and Nal produces HCl, bromine and iodine respectively. What ... gt l_(2) gt H_(2)SO_(4)`
Description : 22. \( H _{2} O \) can act either as an acid or base. Which of the following reaction best illustrate the behaviour of water as a base?(a) \( H _{2} O + NH _{3} \rightarrow OH ^{+}+ NH _{4}^{-} \)(b) \( H _{ ... O \rightarrow H _{3} O ^{+}+ Cl ^{-} \)(d) \( HCl + NaOH \rightarrow NaCl + H _{2} O \)
Last Answer : 22. \( H _{2} O \) can act either as an acid or base. Which of the following reaction best illustrate ... HCl + NaOH \rightarrow NaCl + H _{2} O \)
Description : Artificial transformation in laboratory is carried out by treating the cells with a. MgCl2 b. Cacl2 c. NaCl d. HCl
Last Answer : Ans: B
Description : The formula of common salt is (A) CaOH (B) KOH (C) NaCl (D) HCl
Last Answer : (C) NaCl
Description : NaHCO 3 + HCl NaCl + H 2 O +CO 2 is the correct chemical reaction happening inside stomach when child takes antacid. (a) Yes (b) No (c) May be
Last Answer : (a) Yes
Description : The electrolyte in a lead-acid battery is a) H2SO4 b) HNO3 c) HCl d) NaCl Ans. a
Last Answer : ans a
Description : Most of the bacteria in food are killed by ________. a) HCl b) NaCl c) HNo3 d) water
Last Answer : a) HCl
Description : The most commonly used chemicals in the artificial rainmaking or cloud seeding are (1) Silver Iodide (AgI) (2) Sodium Chloride (NaCl) (3) Dry Ice (Frozen CO2) (4) All of the above
Last Answer : (1) Silver Iodide (AgI) Explanation: Cloud seeding, a form of intentional weather modification, is the attempt to change the amount or type of precipitation that falls from clouds, by dispersing ... common chemicals used for cloud seeding include silver iodide and dry ice (solid carbon dioxide).
Description : Explain the extraction of Sodium Chloride, NaCl
Last Answer : The most abundant source of sodium chloride is sea water which contains 2.7 to 2.9% by mass of the salt. In tropical countries like India, common salt is generally obtained by ... and magnesium chloride, MgCl2 are deliquescent impurities (because they absorb moisture easily from the atmosphere).
Description : 2.5 liters of a sodium chloride (NaCl) solution contain 5 moles of the solute. What is the molarity? w) 5 molar x) 2 molar y) 2.5 molar z) 12.5 molar
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 2 MOLAR
Description : The most commonly used chemicals in the artificial rainmaking or cloud seeding are (1) Silver Iodide (Ag I) (2) Sodium Chloride (NaCl) (3) Dry Ice (Frozen CO2 ) (4) All of the above
Last Answer : Silver Iodide (Ag I)
Description : In order to prepare a `1^(@)` amine from an alkyl halide with simultaneous addition of one `CH_(2)` group in the carbon chain, the reagent used as sou
Last Answer : In order to prepare a `1^(@)` amine from an alkyl halide with simultaneous addition of one `CH_(2)` group in the ... C_(6)H_(4)(CO)_(2)N^(-)K^(+)`
Description : Which of the following reagents can distinguish ethyl methyl either from isopropyl alcohol ?
Last Answer : Which of the following reagents can distinguish ethyl methyl either from isopropyl alcohol ? A. `Br_(2)CCl_(4)` B. ` ... ` D. `CuCl//NH_(4)^(+)OH^(-)`
Description : How would you prepare 3 liters of a 1.5 M NaCl solution?
Last Answer : 1.5 M solution contains 1.5 moles in a litre. For sodium chloride this is (58.5 x 1.5) g = 87.75 grams. For 3 litres we will need 3 times as much, i.e. 263.25 g. To make the solution, dissolve this amount of salt in water, and make the solution up to exactly 3 litres.
Description : Assertion: Phosphorus tribromide is ofter preferred as a reagent for the transformation of an alcohol to the corresponding alkyl bromide Reason: The n
Last Answer : Assertion: Phosphorus tribromide is ofter preferred as a reagent for the transformation of an alcohol to ... D. Assertion is false, Reason is true
Description : The alkyl radical in plasmalogen is an alcohol: (A) Saturated (B) Unsaturated (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : Pyridine reacts with HCl to form (a) Pyridinium chloride (b) 2-Chloropyridine (c) 3-Chloropyridine (d) All of these
Last Answer : Pyridinium chloride