Description : Which of the following reagents can be used to reduce acetaldehyde to ethyl alcohol? (a) 1. LiAlH4 / 2. H3O+ (b) 1. NaBH4 / 2. H3O+ (c) H2/Pt (d) All of these
Last Answer : All of these
Description : Cyclohexanone is an example of: w) an aldehyde x) a carboxylic acid y) an alkyne z) a ketone
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- A KETONE
Description : Which of the following statements is false about benzylamine? (a) can be prepared by reduction of benzonitrile with LiAlH4. (b) cannot be prepared by reduction of benzamide with LiAlH4. (c) reacts with nitrous acid to give benzyl alcohol. (d) reacts with KMnO4 to give benzoic acid.
Last Answer : cannot be prepared by reduction of benzamide with LiAlH
Description : A compound undergoes reduction with LiAlH4. It also dissolves in aqueous NaOH from which it can be recovered by addition of HCl. The compound is (a) a carboxylic acid (b) an ester (c) an acid anhydride (d) an alcohol
Last Answer : a carboxylic acid
Description : Acetic acid undergoes reduction with LiAlH4 to give (a) Ethanol (b) Ethane (c) Ethanal (d) Ethyne
Last Answer : Ethanol
Description : Which one of the following organic compounds has fruity smell? (1) Alcohol (2) Aldehyde (3) Ester (4) Ether
Last Answer : (3) Ester Explanation: Esters are common in organic chemistry and biological materials, and often have a characteristic pleasant, fruity odour. This leads to their extensive use in the fragrance and ... ester as the reaction product. Esters are widespread in nature and are widely used in industry.
Description : Organic compound (A), C4H8O, does not react with sodium or PCl5. However, it reduces an alkaline solution of a copper (II) salt on heating. Compound (A) could be (a) an aldehyde (b) a primary alcohol (c) a ketone (d) a secondary alcohol
Last Answer : an aldehyde
Description : An organic compound (A), C3H8O, on oxidation gives (B), C3H6O. The compound (A) could be (a) an aldehyde (b) a ketone (c) an alcohol (d) an ester
Last Answer : an alcohol
Last Answer : Ester
Description : Which of the following statements is false about primary amines? (a) They can be prepared by reduction of nitriles with LiAlH4. (b) They do not form salts with acids (c) They react with ice-cold nitrous acid to form nitrogen gas. (d) They are basic and soluble in water
Last Answer : They do not form salts with acids
Description : Ethylmagnesium iodide reacts with formaldehyde to give a product which on acid-hydrolysis forms : (a) an aldehyde (b) a primary alcohol (c) a ketone (d) a secondary alcohol
Last Answer : a primary alcohol
Description : Acetonitrile undergoes reduction with LiAlH4 to form : (a) Methylamine (b) Dimethylamine (c) Ethylamine (d) Trimethylamine
Last Answer : Ethylamine
Description : Acetamide on reduction with LiAlH4 gives (a) Acetaldehyde (b) Ethylamine (c) Acetone (d) Methylamine
Description : On reduction with LiAlH4, which of the following compounds could yield an optically active compound? (a) Propanal (b) Propanone (c) Butanal (d) Butanone
Last Answer : Butanone
Description : Isopropyl alcohol can be converted to acetone by treatment with (a) HCl/ZnCl2 (b) Na2Cr2O7/H2SO4 (c) NaOH (d) LiAlH4
Last Answer : Na2Cr2O7/H2SO4
Description : A hydrazone will result from the reaction of hydrazine with (a) a phenol (b) an aldehyde (c) an alcohol (d) an acid
Description : Oxidation of a secondary alcohol with K2Cr2O7/H+ produces (a) a carboxylic acid (b) a ketone (c) an aldehyde (d) an ester
Last Answer : a ketone
Description : An aldehyde can be oxidized to form: w) a ketone x) an acid y) an alcohol z) an ester
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- AN ACID
Description : Phenol on distillation with Zinc dust gives (a) Phenylzinc (b) Benzene (c) Cyclohexanone (d) Benzoic acid
Last Answer : Benzene
Description : α-D-Glucopyranose is a(n) : (a) hemiacetal (b) hemiketal (c) acetal (d) keta
Last Answer : hemiacetal
Description : When an aldehyde is heated with Fehling's solution, the aldehyde undergoes one of the following processes. Does it undergo: w) neutralization x) oxidation y) reduction z) esterification
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- OXIDATION
Description : The conversion of aldehyde having no alpha hydrogen to a mixture to a mixture of carboxylic acid and primary alcohol is known as cannizzaro reaction.
Last Answer : The conversion of aldehyde having no alpha hydrogen to a mixture to a mixture of carboxylic acid and primary ... final product is A. B. C. D.
Last Answer : The conversion of aldehyde having no alpha hydrogen to a mixture to a mixture of carboxylic acid and primary ... C. step III D. step I and II both
Description : Acid and alcohol react to form (a) Aldehyde and water (b) Ketone and water (c) Acid anhydride and water (d) Ester and water
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : The appearance of a silver mirror in Tollens' test indicates the presence of : (a) an aldehyde (b) a ketone (c) an alcohol (d) an alkene
Description : Which of the following compounds will not be easily oxidized? (a) Primary alcohol (b) Secondary alcohol (c) Tertiary alcohol (d) Aldehyde
Last Answer : Tertiary alcohol
Description : Which of the following is correct? (a) When a Grignard reagent reacts with a ketone, the addition product is a primary alcohol. (b) When a Grignard reagent reacts with a ketone, the addition product ... with a aldehyde, the addition product is a tertiary alcohol. (d) None of the above are correct.
Last Answer : None of the above are correct.
Description : Which of the following amines will react with cyclohexanone to give enamine?
Last Answer : Which of the following amines will react with cyclohexanone to give enamine? A. `CH_(3)NH_(2)` B. C. D.
Description : Reduction of an imine will give an (a) Acid (b) Amide (c) Amine (d) Alcohol
Last Answer : Amine
Description : Alcohol is produced by the (A) Oxidation of an aldehyde (B) Hydrolysis of an ether (C) Esterification of a fat (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Hydrolysis of an ether
Description : Cyclohexanone oxime is converted into `epsilon`-caprolactam by treatement with
Last Answer : Cyclohexanone oxime is converted into `epsilon`-caprolactam by treatement with A. dil HCl B. `NaOC_(2)H_(5)` C. Ammonia D. conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)`
Description : Which of the following reagents is used to prepare benzenediazonium chloride from aniline? (a) NaNO2 + HCl (b) LiAlH4 (c) NH2NH2 + KOH (d) NaOH
Last Answer : NaNO2 + HCl
Description : Which of the following reagents will react with acetamide to form methylamine? (a) LiAlH4 (b) Br2/NaOH (c) PCl5 (d) H2/Ni
Last Answer : Br2/NaOH
Description : Acetamide can be converted into methylamine by (a) P2O5 (b) Br2/NaOH (c) PCl5 (d) LiAlH4
Description : Lindlar's catalyst is (a) LiAlH4 (b) Pd/BaSO4 in Quinoline (c) NH2NH2 (d) HCl/ZnCl
Last Answer : Pd/BaSO4 in Quinoline
Description : Which of the following reagents will react with propene? (a) Hot alkaline KMnO4 (b) Sodium metal (c) Cold dilute HNO3 (d) LiAlH4
Last Answer : Hot alkaline KMnO4
Description : Which of the following is the correct ranking in decreasing order of relative Boiling Point of carbonyl containing compounds? (a) primary amide > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone ... chloride ~ amide (d) carboxylic acid > amide >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone
Last Answer : primary amide > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone
Description : Dry ice on reaction with GR gives_______ a) Ester b) Carboxylic acid c) Aldehyde d) Ketone
Last Answer : b) Carboxylic acid
Description : Reduction of acetaldehyde with H2/Ni gives (a) Ethyl alcohol (b) Acetic acid (c) Ethylene (d) Ethane
Last Answer : Ethyl alcohol
Description : The reduction of a ketone (a) always gives a primary alcohol (b) always gives a secondary alcohol (c) always gives a carboxylic acid (d) always gives a ketal
Last Answer : always gives a secondary alcoho
Description : An organic compound (A), C3H8O, on oxidation gives (B), C3H6O. The compound (B) could be (a) a carbonyl compound (b) an alcohol (c) a carboxylic acid (d) an ether
Last Answer : a carbonyl compound
Description : What is formed by heating an organic acid with an alcohol.
Last Answer : ANSWER: AN ESTER
Description : Treatment of pentoses with a concentrated mineral acid yields a cyclic aldehyde known as (A) Pentaldehyde (B) Cyclopental (C) Hexaldehyde (D) Furfural
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : What is aldehyde ?
Last Answer : (-CHO) Functional organic compounds produced as a result of hydrocarbons , oxidation of alcohol and decomposition of organic acids. Such as: Methanol ( H-CHO) .
Description : The mutarotation of glucose is characterized by : (a) a change from an aldehyde to ketone structure. (b) a change of specific rotation from a (+) to a (–) value. (c) the presence of an intramolecular bridge structure. (d) the irreversible change from α-D to the β-D form.
Last Answer : the presence of an intramolecular bridge structure.
Description : Which of the following statements is false about an aldohexose? (a) It is a monosaccharide. (b) It contains a potential aldehyde group. (c) α-D-Glucopyranose is an aldohexose. (d) Fructose is an aldohexose
Last Answer : Fructose is an aldohexose
Description : . Monosaccharides are classified according to : (a) the number of carbon atoms in the molecule. (b) whether they contain an aldehyde or a ketone group (c) their configurational relationship to glyceraldehyde. (d) all of the above
Last Answer : all of the above
Description : An aqueous solution of glucose behaves as an aldehyde because __________. (a) it is hydrolyzed by water to the free aldehyde (b) it is a ketone, but is in equilibrium with the aldehyde form ... aldehyde (d) its cyclic hemiacetal, the predominant form, is in equilibrium with the free aldehyde form
Last Answer : its cyclic hemiacetal, the predominant form, is in equilibrium with the free aldehyde form