Description : The mutarotation of glucose is characterized by : (a) a change from an aldehyde to ketone structure. (b) a change of specific rotation from a (+) to a (–) value. (c) the presence of an intramolecular bridge structure. (d) the irreversible change from α-D to the β-D form.
Last Answer : the presence of an intramolecular bridge structure.
Description : Organic compound (A), C4H8O, does not react with sodium or PCl5. However, it reduces an alkaline solution of a copper (II) salt on heating. Compound (A) could be (a) an aldehyde (b) a primary alcohol (c) a ketone (d) a secondary alcohol
Last Answer : an aldehyde
Description : An organic compound (A), C3H8O, on oxidation gives (B), C3H6O. The compound (A) could be (a) an aldehyde (b) a ketone (c) an alcohol (d) an ester
Last Answer : an alcohol
Description : Oxidation of a secondary alcohol with K2Cr2O7/H+ produces (a) a carboxylic acid (b) a ketone (c) an aldehyde (d) an ester
Last Answer : a ketone
Description : Which of the following is correct? (a) When a Grignard reagent reacts with a ketone, the addition product is a primary alcohol. (b) When a Grignard reagent reacts with a ketone, the addition product ... with a aldehyde, the addition product is a tertiary alcohol. (d) None of the above are correct.
Last Answer : None of the above are correct.
Description : Ethylmagnesium iodide reacts with formaldehyde to give a product which on acid-hydrolysis forms : (a) an aldehyde (b) a primary alcohol (c) a ketone (d) a secondary alcohol
Last Answer : a primary alcohol
Description : An aldehyde can be oxidized to form: w) a ketone x) an acid y) an alcohol z) an ester
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- AN ACID
Description : A hydrocarbon, C6H12, on ozonolysis gives only one product which does not give silver mirror with Tollens' reagent. The hydrocarbon is (a) 2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene (b) 2-Hexene (c) 2-Methyl-2-pentene (d) 3-Hexene
Last Answer : 2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene
Description : Acid and alcohol react to form (a) Aldehyde and water (b) Ketone and water (c) Acid anhydride and water (d) Ester and water
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : Which of the following compounds will react with Tollens' reagent to give metallic silver? (a) Formic acid (b) Ethyl alcohol (c) Acetic acid (d) Acetone
Last Answer : Formic acid
Description : A compound reacts with steam in the presence of concentrated H2SO4 to give isopropyl alcohol. The compound could be (a) Alkane (b) Alkyne (c) Alkene (d) Allene
Last Answer : Alkene
Description : . Monosaccharides are classified according to : (a) the number of carbon atoms in the molecule. (b) whether they contain an aldehyde or a ketone group (c) their configurational relationship to glyceraldehyde. (d) all of the above
Last Answer : all of the above
Description : An aqueous solution of glucose behaves as an aldehyde because __________. (a) it is hydrolyzed by water to the free aldehyde (b) it is a ketone, but is in equilibrium with the aldehyde form ... aldehyde (d) its cyclic hemiacetal, the predominant form, is in equilibrium with the free aldehyde form
Last Answer : its cyclic hemiacetal, the predominant form, is in equilibrium with the free aldehyde form
Description : Which of the following is the correct ranking in decreasing order of relative Boiling Point of carbonyl containing compounds? (a) primary amide > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone ... chloride ~ amide (d) carboxylic acid > amide >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone
Last Answer : primary amide > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone
Description : Dry ice on reaction with GR gives_______ a) Ester b) Carboxylic acid c) Aldehyde d) Ketone
Last Answer : b) Carboxylic acid
Description : Cyclohexanone is an example of: w) an aldehyde x) a carboxylic acid y) an alkyne z) a ketone
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- A KETONE
Description : When semicarbazide reacts with a ketone (or aldehyde) to form semicarbazone. Only one nitrogen atom of semicarbazide acts as a nucleophile and attack
Last Answer : When semicarbazide reacts with a ketone (or aldehyde) to form semicarbazone. Only one ... atoms of semicarbazide are relatively non nucleophilic ?
Description : Indicate the starting aldehyde or ketone from which each of the following compounds are formed by an aldol condensation reaction. (a)2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy
Last Answer : Indicate the starting aldehyde or ketone from which each of the following compounds are formed by an ... hexanal (b) 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone
Description : Which disaccharide has no free aldehyde or ketone group?
Last Answer : Sucrose.
Description : Which of the following statements is false about sucrose? (a) It is also called table sugar. (b) It may be fermented by yeast to produce alcohol. (c) It reduces Fehling's solution. (d) It does not reduce Tollens' reagent.
Last Answer : It reduces Fehling's solution
Description : Which of the alkyl chlorides listed below undergoes dehydrohalogenation in the presence of a strong base to give 2-pentene as the only alkene product? (a) 1-chloropentane (b) 2-chloropentane (c) 3-chloropentane (d) 1-chloro-2-methylbutane
Last Answer : 3-chloropentane
Description : The mechanism of dehydration of an alcohol to give an alkene involves formation of : (a) Carbonium ions (b) Carbanions (c) Free radicals (d) Carbenes
Last Answer : Carbonium ions
Description : Quartenry ammonium salt after Hofmann elimination gives--- a. Alcohol b. Alkene c. Alkyne d. Ammmonia
Last Answer : b. Alkene
Description : Which one of the following organic compounds has fruity smell? (1) Alcohol (2) Aldehyde (3) Ester (4) Ether
Last Answer : (3) Ester Explanation: Esters are common in organic chemistry and biological materials, and often have a characteristic pleasant, fruity odour. This leads to their extensive use in the fragrance and ... ester as the reaction product. Esters are widespread in nature and are widely used in industry.
Description : A hydrazone will result from the reaction of hydrazine with (a) a phenol (b) an aldehyde (c) an alcohol (d) an acid
Description : . The reduction of cyclohexanone with LiAlH4 (or NaBH4) will give (a) an alcohol (b) an organic acid (c) an aldehyde (d) a hemiketal
Description : Which of the following compounds will not be easily oxidized? (a) Primary alcohol (b) Secondary alcohol (c) Tertiary alcohol (d) Aldehyde
Last Answer : Tertiary alcohol
Last Answer : Ester
Description : Which of the following statements is NOT correct : (a) Tollens' test is given by both aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes. (b) Fehling's test is given by aliphatic aldehydes. It is not given ... given by methyl ketones and acetaldehydes. (d) Lucas test is given by both aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes
Last Answer : Lucas test is given by both aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes
Description : Which of the following would give a positive Tollen’s test? (a) α-D-glucopyranose (b) methyl β-D-glucopyranoside (c) sucrose (d) methyl α-D-ribofuranoside
Last Answer : α-D-glucopyranose
Description : A compound gives a positive Tollens' test but negative Ninhydrin test. It is (a) a protein (b) an amino acid (c) a monosaccharide (d) pyridine
Last Answer : a monosaccharide
Description : Which of the following tests is not used for testing proteins? (a) Ninhydrin test (b) Biuret test (c) Xanthoproteic test (d) Tollens' test
Last Answer : Tollens' test
Description : An unknown compound gave a positive Tollens' test. Treatment of the unknown with I2/NaOH gave a solid which was identified as iodoform. The unknown was? (a) Ethanal (b) Acetone (c) Propanal (d) Acetophenone
Last Answer : Ethanal
Description : CH3CHO and C6H5CH2CHO can be distinguished chemically by (1) Fehling solution test (2) Benedict test (3) Iodoform test (4) Tollen’s reagent test
Last Answer : Iodoform test
Description : Alcoholic (– OH) group can be identified by : (1) Tollen's Reagent Test (2) Esterification Test (3) FeCl3 Test (4) Ozonolysis Reaction
Last Answer : FeCl3 Test
Description : The reduction of a ketone (a) always gives a primary alcohol (b) always gives a secondary alcohol (c) always gives a carboxylic acid (d) always gives a ketal
Last Answer : always gives a secondary alcoho
Description : Oxidation of a primary alcohol with produces (a) a carboxylic acid (b) an ether (c) a ketone (d) an ester
Last Answer : a carboxylic acid
Description : An alcohol is related to an ester as a hydroxide compound is related to: w) an acid x) a ketone y) an ether z) a salt
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- A SALT
Description : An alcohol (A) on heating with concentrated `H_(2)SO_(4)` gives alkene (B) as major product and (B) can shown the geometrical isomerism . The compound
Last Answer : An alcohol (A) on heating with concentrated `H_(2)SO_(4)` gives alkene (B) as major product and (B) can ... 2) CH (OH) CH_(3)` D. All of the above
Description : When vapours of an alcohol are passed over hot reduced copper, it gices an alkene. The alcohol is
Last Answer : When vapours of an alcohol are passed over hot reduced copper, it gices an alkene. The alcohol is A. Primary B. Secondary C. Tertiary D. None of these
Description : The conversion of aldehyde having no alpha hydrogen to a mixture to a mixture of carboxylic acid and primary alcohol is known as cannizzaro reaction.
Last Answer : The conversion of aldehyde having no alpha hydrogen to a mixture to a mixture of carboxylic acid and primary ... final product is A. B. C. D.
Last Answer : The conversion of aldehyde having no alpha hydrogen to a mixture to a mixture of carboxylic acid and primary ... C. step III D. step I and II both
Description : Alcohol is produced by the (A) Oxidation of an aldehyde (B) Hydrolysis of an ether (C) Esterification of a fat (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Hydrolysis of an ether
Description : The disappearance of the purple color of KMnO4 in its reaction with alkene is known as (a) Markovnikov test (b) Grignard test (c) Baeyer test (d) Wurtz test
Last Answer : Baeyer test
Description : The presence of ketone bodies in urine are indicative of ?
Last Answer : The presence of ketone bodies in urine are indicative of ? A. Diabetes insipidus B. Diabetes mellitus C. Starvation D. Both 2 and 3
Description : presence of ketone bodies in urine is called
Last Answer : presence of ketone bodies in urine is called