_____ implies that if enough people in a population are immunized
against certain diseases, then it is very difficult for those diseases to
spread.
a. Herd immunity
b. Passive immunity
c. Active immunity
d. Natural immunity

1 Answer

Answer :

a. Herd immunity

Related questions

Description : Herd immunity is affected by a. The percentage of a population that is vaccinated. b. The strength of an individual‘s immune system. c. The number of susceptible individuals. d. All the above (a—c) are correct.

Last Answer : d. All the above (a—c) are correct. 5. Approximately of 100,000 vaccinated in

Description : _____ acquired _____ immunity usually follows an obvious illness or it may follow a subclinical illness. a. Naturally; passive b. Artificially; active c. Naturally; active d. Artificially; passive

Last Answer : c. Naturally; active

Description : Immune complex formation and serum sickness are dangers of a. Artificially acquired passive immunity. b. Naturally acquired active immunity. c. Artificially acquired active immunity. d. Naturally acquired passive immunity.

Last Answer : a. Artificially acquired passive immunity.

Description : Exposure to the flu virus, contracting the flu, and recovering from the disease would be an example of a. Artificially acquired passive immunity. b. Naturally acquired active immunity. c. Artificially acquired active immunity. d. Naturally acquired passive immunity.

Last Answer : b. Naturally acquired active immunity.

Description : Passive artificial immunity occurs in the body when a/an _____ is injected into the body or when a developing fetus receives antibodies across the placenta. a. antibody-rich serum b. antigens c. haptens d. adjuvant

Last Answer : a. antibody-rich serum

Description : Does vaccination against a disease confer active or passive immunity?

Last Answer : Active immunity is conferred when the body manufactures antibodies in response to direct contact with an antigen. When an individual is again exposed to the antigen, the body remembers it and ... passive immunity helps the newborn to fight disease before its own immune system has developed.  

Description : What is the body’s natural or acquired ability to resist certain diseases? A. Immunity (Answer) B. Endocrine C. Exocrine D. All of above

Last Answer : A. Immunity (Answer)

Description : Antibiotics will not work against _____ diseases because they lack the structures and metabolic machinery with which antibiotics interfere. a. viral b. bacterial c. fungal d. protozoan

Last Answer : a. viral

Description : What is herd immunity?

Last Answer : Herd immunity is the indirect protection from infectious disease that occurs when a large proportion of a population becomes immune, either through vaccination or previous infection, reducing the transmission of the disease.

Description : Differentiate the following and give examples of each (a) Innate and acquired immunity (b) Active and passive immunity -Science

Last Answer : (a) Innate & acquired immunity Innate immunity, also called inherent, natural, non specific immunity, comprises all those defence elements with which an individual is bom & which are ... Whereas passive immunity is conferred by transfer of immune products like antibodies etc. from other individual

Description : What is the difference between active immunity and passive immunity? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : What is passive immunity and active immunity?

Last Answer : active immunity is the immunity that is stimulated internally as a a result of antibodies entering the body. Passive is stimulated by substances from an external source

Description : Short-lived immunity acquired from mother to fetus across placenta or through mother’s milk to the infant is categorised as (a) active immunity (b) passive immunity (c) cellular immunity (d) innate non-specific immunity.

Last Answer : (b) passive immunity

Description : Identify the wrong statement with reference to immunity. (a) When exposed to antigen (living or dead) antibodies are produced in the host's body. It is called Active immunity . (b) When ... full response. (d) Fetus receives some antibodies from mother, it is an example for passive immunity

Last Answer : c) Active immunity is quick and gives full response.

Description : Differentiate between Active and Passive Immunity along with examples. 

Last Answer : Active Immunity Passive Immunity  1) Antigens are injected in the human body as result antibodies are formed. 2) it develops slowly 3) it remains for longer time 4) the treatment is ... therapeutic 5) immunological memory is absent 6) Useful for immune-deficient host 7) Ex: Sera

Description : Differentiate between Active and passive immunity.

Last Answer : Sr. no Active immunity Passive immunity 1 Antigens are injected in human body as a result, antibodies are formed Readymade antibodies are injected in human body 2 Onset of ... It is termed as serum sickness 6 Preparations : Vaccines , Toxoid Preparation: sera

Description : The maternal _____ antibodies remain with the child for approximately three to six months after birth providing immunity after birth. a. IgA b. IgG c. IgM d. IgD

Last Answer : b. IgG

Description : All forms of immunity depend on an exposure to antigens and a subsequent response by _____ cells. a. basophil b. neutrophil c. NK d. T

Last Answer : d. T

Description : Acquired immunity consists of humoral immunity maintained by _____ and _____, and cell-mediated immunity controlled by _____ a. T cells, complement, B cells b. T cells, Interleukin, B cells c. B cells, antibodies, T cells d. B cells, histamine, T cells

Last Answer : c. B cells, antibodies, T cells

Description : Acquired immunity usually involves protein receptors on B and T cells that recognize discrete regions of the antigen called _____. a. haptens b. epitopes c. antibodies d. protein receptors

Last Answer : b. epitopes

Description : _____ responds to, distinguishes between and remembers specific pathogens it has encountered. a. Acquired immunity b. Innate immunity c. Humoral immunity d. Cell-mediated immunity

Last Answer : a. Acquired immunity

Description : Which one of the following statements is NOT true of innate immunity? a. It is an early-warning system against pathogens. b. It is a form of immunity found only in vertebrates. c. It is a nonspecific response. d. It responds within minutes to many infections.

Last Answer : b. It is a form of immunity found only in vertebrates.

Description : An attenuated vaccine is one that a. Can provide life-long immunity. b. Contains live microbes or viruses. c. Is closest to the natural pathogens. d. All the above (a-c) are correct.

Last Answer : d. All the above (a-c) are correct.

Description : Isoniazid has a very narrow drug spectrum as the active form of the drug specifically interferes with cell wall synthesis in _____ by inhibiting the production of mycolic acid in the cell wall. a. Staphylococcus b. Streptococcus c. Enterococcus d. Mycobacterium

Last Answer : d. Mycobacterium

Description : The ability of a pathogen to penetrate tissues, cause damage and spread is _____. a. Pathogenicity b. Invasion c. Adhesiveness d. Infectiousness

Last Answer : b. Invasion

Description : _____ refers to bacteria that grow and spread through the blood. a. Chronic Disease b. Septicemia c. Acute Disease d. Bacteremia

Last Answer : b. Septicemia

Description : _____ can spread from person to person in respiratory secretions or it may be inherited congenitally. a. Measles b. Chickenpox c. Rosella d. Herpes

Last Answer : c. Rosella

Description : John Snow was able to correlate the spread of cholera with a contaminated _____ in London in 1866. a. Water Pump b. Dairy c. Butcher Shop d. Hand Soap

Last Answer : a. Water Pump

Description : John Snow was able to correlate the spread of cholera with a contaminated _____ in London in 1866. a. Water Pump b. Dairy c. Butcher Shop d. Hand Soap

Last Answer : a. Water Pump

Description : TH1 cells activate a. B cells. b. Killing of pathogens in macrophages. c. Cytotoxic T cells. d. Humoral immunity.

Last Answer : d. Humoral immunity

Description : The presence of IgM antibodies in the blood indicates a. An early stage of an infection. b. A chronic infection. c. An allergic reaction is occurring. d. Humoral immunity has yet to start.

Last Answer : a. An early stage of an infection.

Description : ._________ cells are associated with immunity while_____________ cells are part of___________ immunity. a. B; cell-mediated; T; innate b. T; humoral; B; cellular c. T; cell-mediated; B; humoral d. T; humoral; B; nonspecific

Last Answer : c. T; cell-mediated; B; humoral

Description : In which of the following cell mediated immunity (CMI) participates? A.Delayed hypersensitivity reaction B.Graft versus host reaction C.Allograft rejection D.All of the above

Last Answer : D.All of the above

Description : In which of the following cell mediated immunity (CMI) participates? A.Delayed hypersensitivity reaction B.Graft versus host reaction C.Allograft rejection D.All of the above

Last Answer : .All of the above

Description : Immunity is not long lasting to A-.influenza B- whooping cough C- diphtheria D- mumps

Last Answer : .influenza

Description : Sickle cell anaemia has not been eliminated from the African population because (a) it is controlled by dominant genes (b) it is controlled by recessive genes (c) it is not a fatal disease (d) it provides immunity against malaria

Last Answer : (d) it provides immunity against malaria.

Description : Without restriction endonucleases, it would be very difficult to a. Force Plasmids into Bacteria. b. Chemically Open Dna Molecules. c. Replicate Dna In A Recombinant Cell. d. Bring About Mutations In Bacteria.

Last Answer : b. Chemically Open Dna Molecules.

Description : The ability of Vibrio fischerito produce bioluminescence chemicals only when  a certain population density has been reached is an example of A.Liebig's law of the minimum B.Shelford's law of tolerance C.quorum sensing D.Heisenberg's principle of uncertainty

Last Answer : C.quorum sensing

Description : Assertion : Artificially acquired passive immunity results when antibodies or lymphocytes produced outside the host are introduced into a host. Reason

Last Answer : Assertion : Artificially acquired passive immunity results when antibodies or lymphocytes produced outside ... both the assertion and reason are false

Description : Passive immunity can be produced by administration of (A) Pure antigens (B) Immunoglobulins (C) Toxoids (D) Killed bacteria or viruses

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : How passive immunity is acquired ?

Last Answer : Passive immunity is acquired through natural maternal antibodies, antitoxin, and immunoglobulin.

Description : Which one of the following can truthfully be said of non-school, active agencies of social interaction? Options: A) The less education people have, the more they use established recreational ... has proved undesirable D) The community council should conduct activities, not just to co-ordinate them

Last Answer : B) The largest items of the expenditure for leisure time activities are for those of a passive nature

Description : _____ is the natural ability of an organism to have an inbuilt mechanism to resist and destroy the infection. a) antibiotic b)immunity c)antibodies d)none

Last Answer : b)immunity

Description : Aside from Kennel cough (which she's immunized for) Why would my dog be coughing?

Last Answer : My roommate’s dog used to cough a lot right before a bundle of hf chewed sticks or foam came shooting out onto the carpet. Is it possible that she ate something that is stuck in her throat? I’m not so sure about giving her a Benedryl…

Description : Which of the following is not immunized by ‘Triple Antigen’? (a) Typhoid (b) Whooping cough (c) Tetanus (d) Diphtheria

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : During the stationary phase of bacterial growth, the population of living cells is _____ the population of dying cells. a. greater than b. smaller than c. equal to d. increasing faster than

Last Answer : c. equal to

Description : Natural L-isomers of amino acids are absorbed from intestine by (A) Passive diffusion (B) Simple diffusion (C) Faciliated diffusion(D) Active process

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : In higher vertebrates, the immune system can distinguish self-cells and non-self. If this property is lost due to genetic abnormality and it attacks self- cells, then it leads to (a) autoimmune disease (b) active immunity (c) allergic response (d) graft rejection.

Last Answer : (a) autoimmune disease

Description : Attenuated viruses are those that _____. a. can be used to treat viral disease. b. give rise to viroids and prions. c. multiply in cells but at a low rate. d. have been treated with chemicals such as formaldehyde.

Last Answer : c. multiply in cells but at a low rate.

Description : A paper disc or small cylinder containing antibiotic is used in the antibiotic sensitivity assay known as the a. Tube dilution method. b. Immunodiffusion method. c. Agar diffusion method. d. Passive detection method.

Last Answer : c. Agar diffusion method.