Select the correct matching of a hormone, its source and function. Hormone Source Function (a) Vasopressin Posterior Increases loss pituitary of water through urine (b) Norepine- Adrenal Increases heart phrine medulla beat, rate of respiration and alterness (c) Glucagon Beta-cells Stimulates of Islets of glycogenolysis Langerhans (d) Prolactin Posterior Regulates growth pituitary of mammary glands and milk formation in females

Select the correct matching of a hormone, its source
and function.
Hormone Source Function
(a) Vasopressin Posterior Increases loss
 pituitary of water through
 urine
(b) Norepine- Adrenal Increases heart
phrine medulla beat, rate of
 respiration
 and alterness
(c) Glucagon Beta-cells Stimulates
 of Islets of glycogenolysis
 Langerhans
(d) Prolactin Posterior Regulates growth
 pituitary of mammary
glands and milk
formation in
females
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(b) Norepine- Adrenal Increases heart
phrine medulla beat, rate of
 respiration
 and alterness
by

Related questions

Identify the hormone with its correct matching of source and function. (a) Oxytocin - posterior pituitary, growth and maintenance of mammary glands. (b) Melatonin - pineal gland, regulates the normal rhythm of sleepwake cycle. (c) Progesterone - corpus luteum, stimulation of growth and activities of female secondary sex organs. (d) Atrial natriuretic factor - ventricular wall, increases the blood pressure.

Description : Identify the hormone with its correct matching of source and function. (a) Oxytocin - posterior pituitary, growth and maintenance of mammary glands. (b) Melatonin - pineal gland, regulates the ... sex organs. (d) Atrial natriuretic factor - ventricular wall, increases the blood pressure.

Last Answer : (b) Melatonin - pineal gland, regulates the normal rhythm of sleepwake cycle

What is correct to say about the hormone action in humans? (a) Glucagon is secreted by β-cells of islets of Langerhans and stimulates glycogenolysis. (b) Secretion of thymosins is stimulated with aging. (c) In females, FSH first binds with specific receptors on ovarian cell membrane. (d) FSH stimulates the secretion of estrogen and progesterone.

Description : What is correct to say about the hormone action in humans? (a) Glucagon is secreted by β-cells of islets of Langerhans and stimulates glycogenolysis. (b) Secretion of thymosins is stimulated ... receptors on ovarian cell membrane. (d) FSH stimulates the secretion of estrogen and progesterone.

Last Answer : (c) In females, FSH first binds with specific receptors on ovarian cell membrane.

What is correct to say about the hormone action in humans ? (1) FSH stimulates the secretion of estrogen and progesterone (2) Glucagon is secreted by -cells of Islets of Langerhans and stimulates glycogenolysis (3) Secretion of thymosins is stimulated with aging (4) If females, FSH first binds with specific receptors on ovarian cell membrane

Description : What is correct to say about the hormone action in humans ? (1) FSH stimulates the secretion of estrogen and progesterone (2) Glucagon is secreted by -cells of Islets of Langerhans and ... stimulated with aging (4) If females, FSH first binds with specific receptors on ovarian cell membrane

Last Answer : (4) If females, FSH first binds with specific receptors on ovarian cell membrane

Match the source gland with its respective hormone and function and select the correct option. Source Hormone Function gland (a) Anterior Oxytocin Contraction of uterus pituitary muscles during child birth (b) Posterior Vasopressin Stimulates pituitary reabsorption of water in the distal tubules in the nephron (c) Corpus Estrogen Supports pregnancy luteum (d) Thyroid Thyroxine Regulates blood calcium level

Description : Match the source gland with its respective hormone and function and select the correct option. Source Hormone Function gland (a) Anterior Oxytocin Contraction of uterus pituitary muscles during ... (c) Corpus Estrogen Supports pregnancy luteum (d) Thyroid Thyroxine Regulates blood calcium level

Last Answer : (b) Posterior Vasopressin Stimulates pituitary reabsorption of water in the distal tubules in the nephron

n human adult females oxytocin (a) stimulates pituitary to secrete vasopressin (b) causes strong uterine contractions during parturition (c) is secreted by anterior pituitary (d) stimulates growth of mammary glands.

Description : n human adult females oxytocin (a) stimulates pituitary to secrete vasopressin (b) causes strong uterine contractions during parturition (c) is secreted by anterior pituitary (d) stimulates growth of mammary glands.

Last Answer : (b) causes strong uterine contractions during parturition

A fall in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) activates (a) juxtaglomerular cells to release renin (b) adrenal cortex to release aldosterone (c) adrenal medulla to release adrenaline (d) posterior pituitary to release vasopressin.

Description : A fall in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) activates (a) juxtaglomerular cells to release renin (b) adrenal cortex to release aldosterone (c) adrenal medulla to release adrenaline (d) posterior pituitary to release vasopressin.

Last Answer : (a) juxtaglomerular cells to release renin

Which one of the following is the matching set of the gland and its secretion (a) Pituitary gland - Thyroxin (b) Salivary gland - Amylase (c) Adrenal cortex - Vasopressin (d) Islets of Langerhens - Secretin

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Last Answer : (b) Salivary gland - Amylase

A hormone secreted from posterior pituitary is (A) Vasopressin (B) Thyrotropic hormone (C) Prolactin (D) Adrenocorticotropic hormone CHAPTER 8 CHAPTER 8 HORMONE METABOLISM ABOLISM

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Last Answer : Answer : A

Hormone secreted by pituitary gland and regulates the mammary gland and formation of milk in them is

Description : Hormone secreted by pituitary gland and regulates the mammary gland and formation of milk in them is

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Which of the following endocrine glands does NOT produce its own hormones but stores hormones produced by the hypothalamus? A) thyroid B) adrenal cortex C) adrenal medulla D) posterior pituitary E) anterior pituitary

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Last Answer : D) posterior pituitary

Select the answer which correctly matches the endocrine gland with the hormone it secretes and its function/deficiency symptom. Endocrine Hormone Function/ gland Deficiency symptoms (a) Thyroid Thyroxine Lack of iodine gland in diet results in goitre (b) Corpus Testo- Stimulates luteum sterone spermatogenesis (c) Anterior Oxytocin Stimulates pituitary uterus contraction during child birth (d) Posterior Growth Oversecretion pituitary hormone stimulates (GH) abnormal growth

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Last Answer : (a) Thyroid Thyroxine Lack of iodine gland in diet results in goitre

Which endocrine organ acts like the postganglionic neurons of the sympathetic nervous system? A) thyroid gland B) thymus gland C) adrenal cortex D) adrenal medulla E) islets of Langerhans of the pancreas

Description : Which endocrine organ acts like the postganglionic neurons of the sympathetic nervous system? A) thyroid gland B) thymus gland C) adrenal cortex D) adrenal medulla E) islets of Langerhans of the pancreas

Last Answer : D) adrenal medulla

Which hormone will stimulate the release of milk from the mother's mammary glands when a baby is nursing? A) oxytocin B) prolactin C) ADH D) HGH E) epinephrine

Description : Which hormone will stimulate the release of milk from the mother's mammary glands when a baby is nursing? A) oxytocin B) prolactin C) ADH D) HGH E) epinephrine

Last Answer : A) oxytocin

Which is an example of negative feedback? A) Nursing action stimulates the hypothalamus to release oxytocin that triggers mammary gland milk production. B) When the blood becomes dilute, ADH is no longer released from the hypothalamus. C) Uterine stretching sends nerve impulses to the hypothalamus that releases oxytocin that triggers uterine contraction. D) FSH and LH stimulate the gonads to produce sperm or eggs. E) TRH stimulates the anterior pituitary to release thyroid-stimulating hormone.

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Last Answer : B) When the blood becomes dilute, ADH is no longer released from the hypothalamus

Which of the following glands has both an endocrine and an exocrine function? A) mammary gland B) pancreas C) pituitary D) adrenal gland E) thyroid gland

Description : Which of the following glands has both an endocrine and an exocrine function? A) mammary gland B) pancreas C) pituitary D) adrenal gland E) thyroid gland

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Match the following structures with their respective location in organs. (A) Crypts of Lieberkuhn (i) Pancreas (B) Glisson’s Capsule (ii) Duodenum (C) Islets of Langerhans (iii) Small intestine (D) Brunner’s Glands (iv) Liver Select the correct option from the following: (A) (B) (C) (D) (a) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv) (b) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv) (c) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii) (d) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)

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Last Answer : (d) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)

A pheromone is A) an endorphin released within the anterior pituitary. B) a growth factor related to the production of tumors. C) a product of a neurosecretory cell that acts on neighboring cells. D) a chemical released by one animal to affect the behavior of another animal. E) a regulatory hormone that stimulates or inhibits the release of hormones produced by other endocrine glands.

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Last Answer : D) a chemical released by one animal to affect the behavior of another animal.

All of the following statements about pancreatic somatostain are true except (A) It is secreted by δ cells of islets of Langerhans (B) It stimulates the secretion of gastrin (C) It inhibits the secretion of secretin (D) It inhibits the secretion of cholecystokininpancreozymin

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Last Answer : Answer : B

Glucagon produced by `alpha`-cells of islets of Langerhans

Description : Glucagon produced by `alpha`-cells of islets of Langerhans

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α Cells of Islets of Langerhans secrete (A) Insulin (B) Glucagon (C) Somatostatin (D) Cholecystokinin

Description : α Cells of Islets of Langerhans secrete (A) Insulin (B) Glucagon (C) Somatostatin (D) Cholecystokinin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Cortisol is released from the A) adrenal medulla. B) adrenal cortex. C) thyroid. D) parathyroid. E) posterior pituitary.

Description : Cortisol is released from the A) adrenal medulla. B) adrenal cortex. C) thyroid. D) parathyroid. E) posterior pituitary.

Last Answer : B) adrenal cortex.

ADH or vasopressin is (a) enzyme that hydrolyses peptides (b) hormone secreted by pituitary that promotes reabsorption of water from glomerular filtrate (c) hormone that promotes glycogenolysis (d) energy rich compound connected with muscle contraction.

Description : ADH or vasopressin is (a) enzyme that hydrolyses peptides (b) hormone secreted by pituitary that promotes reabsorption of water from glomerular filtrate (c) hormone that promotes glycogenolysis (d) energy rich compound connected with muscle contraction.

Last Answer : (b) hormone secreted by pituitary that promotes reabsorption of water from glomerular filtrate

Which of the following hormones is NOT correctly matched with its description? A) thymosin--aids in production of T cells B) thyroxin--needed for growth and development in vertebrates C) parathyroid hormone--increases level of calcium ions in blood D) cortisol--lowers blood glucose level by removing glucose into tissues E) epinephrine--released by the adrenal medulla under stressful conditions

Description : Which of the following hormones is NOT correctly matched with its description? A) thymosin--aids in production of T cells B) thyroxin--needed for growth and development in vertebrates ... by removing glucose into tissues E) epinephrine--released by the adrenal medulla under stressful conditions

Last Answer : D) cortisol--lowers blood glucose level by removing glucose into tissues E) epinephrine--released by the adrenal medulla under stressful conditions

Beta cells of islets of langerhans secrete_____

Description : Beta cells of islets of langerhans secrete_____

Last Answer : Beta cells of islets of langerhans secrete_____

Glucagon (A) Increases protein synthesis (B) Inhibits lipolysis in adipocytes (C) Increases gluconeogenesis in liver (D) Stimulates muscle glycogenolysis

Description : Glucagon (A) Increases protein synthesis (B) Inhibits lipolysis in adipocytes (C) Increases gluconeogenesis in liver (D) Stimulates muscle glycogenolysis

Last Answer : Answer : C

Which one of the following glands produces the growth hormone (somatotrophin)? (1) Adrenal (2) Pancreas (3) Pituitary (4) Thyroid

Description : Which one of the following glands produces the growth hormone (somatotrophin)? (1) Adrenal (2) Pancreas (3) Pituitary (4) Thyroid

Last Answer : (3) Pituitary Explanation: Growth hormone is produced in the growth-stimulating somatotropic cells of the pituitary gland, which is located at the base of the brain.

Prostaglandins are liberated in the circulation by the stimulation of (A) Anterior pituitary glands (B) Posterior pituitary glands (C) Adrenal gland (D) Thyroid gland

Description : Prostaglandins are liberated in the circulation by the stimulation of (A) Anterior pituitary glands (B) Posterior pituitary glands (C) Adrenal gland (D) Thyroid gland

Last Answer : Answer : C

The adrenal glands A) are located near the thyroid gland. B) are located near the kidneys. C) are regulated by the posterior pituitary. D) are regulated by the pancreas. E) can be removed without ill effects.

Description : The adrenal glands A) are located near the thyroid gland. B) are located near the kidneys. C) are regulated by the posterior pituitary. D) are regulated by the pancreas. E) can be removed without ill effects.

Last Answer : B) are located near the kidneys.

Antidiuretic hormone: a. decreases the osmolarity of urine b. decreases the volume of urine c. increases the reabsorption of water in the proximal tubules d. is synthesized in the posterior pituitary gland

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Last Answer : decreases the volume of urine

Glucagon: a. is secreted by beta-islet cell of pancreas b. is a polypeptide hormone c. has a positive cardiac inotropic effect d. causes gluconeogenesis in the liver e. causes glycogenolysis in the liver

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Last Answer : is a polypeptide hormone

GnRH, a hypothalamic hormone, needed in reproduction, acts on (a) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and FSH (b) posterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of oxytocin and FSH (c) posterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and relaxin (d) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and oxytocin.

Description : GnRH, a hypothalamic hormone, needed in reproduction, acts on (a) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and FSH (b) posterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of oxytocin ... of LH and relaxin (d) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and oxytocin.

Last Answer : (a) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and FSH

GnRH, a hypothalamic hormone, needed in reproduction, acts on: (1) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and FSH. (2) posterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of oxytocin and FSH. (3) posterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and relaxin. (4) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and oxytocin.

Description : GnRH, a hypothalamic hormone, needed in reproduction, acts on: (1) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and FSH. (2) posterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of oxytocin and ... of LH and relaxin. (4) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and oxytocin.

Last Answer : 1) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and FSH.

Lactogenic hormone is secreted by - (1) Mammary glands (2) Placenta (3) Ovary (4) Pituitary

Description : Lactogenic hormone is secreted by - (1) Mammary glands (2) Placenta (3) Ovary (4) Pituitary

Last Answer : (4) Pituitary Explanation: Lactogenic hormone is gonadotropic hormone which is secreted by the anterior pituitary. In females, it stimulates growth of the mammary glands and lactation after parturition.

Lactogenic hormone is secreted by (1) Mammary glands (2) Placenta (3) Ovary (4) Pituitary

Description : Lactogenic hormone is secreted by (1) Mammary glands (2) Placenta (3) Ovary (4) Pituitary

Last Answer : Pituitary

The hormone which regulates the basal metabolism in our body is secreted from (a) adrenal cortex (b) pancreas (c) pituitary (d) thyroid.

Description : The hormone which regulates the basal metabolism in our body is secreted from (a) adrenal cortex (b) pancreas (c) pituitary (d) thyroid.

Last Answer : d) thyroid.

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) - (1) inhibits the secretion of growth hormone by the pituitary (2) inhibits the rate of heart beat (3) causes the muscular walls of the arterioles to contract that simulates the reabsorption of water from the kidney tubules (4) causes an increase in the blood pressure

Description : Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) - (1) inhibits the secretion of growth hormone by the pituitary (2) inhibits the rate of heart beat (3) causes the muscular walls of the arterioles to contract that simulates the reabsorption of water from the kidney tubules (4) causes an increase in the blood pressure

Last Answer : (3) causes the muscular walls of the arterioles to contract that simulates the reabsorption of water from the kidney tubules

Which hormone stimulates the secretion of milk from female? (a) Oxytocin (b) Progesterone (c) LH (d) Prolactin

Description : Which hormone stimulates the secretion of milk from female? (a) Oxytocin (b) Progesterone (c) LH (d) Prolactin

Last Answer : (d) Prolactin

Which of the following hormones is not involved in carbohydrate metabolism? (A) ACTH (B) Glucagon (C) Vasopressin (D) Growth hormone

Description : Which of the following hormones is not involved in carbohydrate metabolism? (A) ACTH (B) Glucagon (C) Vasopressin (D) Growth hormone

Last Answer : Answer : C

Which of the following hormones are synthesized as prehormones (A) Vasopressin and oxytocin (B) Growth hormone and insulin (C) Insulin and parathyroid hormone (D) Insulin and Glucagon

Description : Which of the following hormones are synthesized as prehormones (A) Vasopressin and oxytocin (B) Growth hormone and insulin (C) Insulin and parathyroid hormone (D) Insulin and Glucagon

Last Answer : Answer : C

Select the option which correctly matches the endocrine gland with its hormone and its function. Endocrine Hormone Function gland (a) Placenta Estrogen Initiates secretion of the milk (b) Corpus Estrogen Essential for luteum maintenance of endometrium (c) Leydig’s Androgen Initiates the cells production of sperms (d) Ovary FSH Stimulates follicular development and the secretion of estrogens

Description : Select the option which correctly matches the endocrine gland with its hormone and its function. Endocrine Hormone Function gland (a) Placenta Estrogen Initiates secretion of the milk (b) Corpus ... of sperms (d) Ovary FSH Stimulates follicular development and the secretion of estrogens

Last Answer : (c) Leydig’s Androgen Initiates the cells production of sperms

Glucagon: a. is a positive inotrope b. is produced by the beta cells of the pancreas c. stimulates production of free fatty acids in the blood d. its release is increased in starvation

Description : Glucagon: a. is a positive inotrope b. is produced by the beta cells of the pancreas c. stimulates production of free fatty acids in the blood d. its release is increased in starvation

Last Answer : its release is increased in starvation

The gonadotrophic hormones are secreted by (a) anterior lobe of pituitary (b) interstitial cells of testes (c) adrenal cortex (d) posterior part of thyroid.

Description : The gonadotrophic hormones are secreted by (a) anterior lobe of pituitary (b) interstitial cells of testes (c) adrenal cortex (d) posterior part of thyroid.

Last Answer : (a) anterior lobe of pituitary

6.2 Which hormone acts through a cytoplasmic receptor: A. Calcitriol B. Prolactin C. Vasopressin D. None of the abov

Description : 6.2 Which hormone acts through a cytoplasmic receptor: A. Calcitriol B. Prolactin C. Vasopressin D. None of the abov

Last Answer : A.Calcitol binds to cytoplasmic membrane and enhances the absorption of Calcium by increasing the calcium binding proteins-calbindin-D proteins.

A hormone secreted from anterior pituitary is (A) Growth hormone (B) Vasopressin (C) Oxytocin (D) Epinephrine

Description : A hormone secreted from anterior pituitary is (A) Growth hormone (B) Vasopressin (C) Oxytocin (D) Epinephrine

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which of the following hormones is secreted by the posterior pituitary? a) Vasopressin Vasopressin causes contraction of smooth muscle, particularly blood vessels.

Description : Which of the following hormones is secreted by the posterior pituitary? a) Vasopressin Vasopressin causes contraction of smooth muscle, particularly blood vessels. b) Calcitonin Calcitonin is secreted ... cortex. d) Somatostatin Somatostatin is released by the anterior lobe of the pituitary.

Last Answer : a) Vasopressin Vasopressin causes contraction of smooth muscle, particularly blood vessels.

Fight-or-flight reactions cause activation of (a) the parathyroid glands, leading to increased metabolic rate (b) the kidney, leading to suppression of renin- angiotensin-aldosterone pathway (c) the adrenal medulla, leading to increased secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine (d) the pancreas leading to a reduction in the blood sugar levels.

Description : Fight-or-flight reactions cause activation of (a) the parathyroid glands, leading to increased metabolic rate (b) the kidney, leading to suppression of renin- angiotensin-aldosterone pathway (c) ... epinephrine and norepinephrine (d) the pancreas leading to a reduction in the blood sugar levels.

Last Answer : (c) the adrenal medulla, leading to increased secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine

The following are true about aldosterone: a. it is secreted by the adrenal medulla b. its secretion is stimulated by decreased blood volume c. it stimulates active reabsorption of sodium in the distal renal tubules. d. it causes increased secretion of potassium by the distal renal tubules.

Description : The following are true about aldosterone: a. it is secreted by the adrenal medulla b. its secretion is stimulated by decreased blood volume c. it stimulates active reabsorption of sodium in the distal renal tubules. d. it causes increased secretion of potassium by the distal renal tubules.

Last Answer : it causes increased secretion of potassium by the distal renal tubules.

The functions of pacemaker is - (1) Regulation of urine formation (2) Regulation of digestion (3) Initiation of heart beat (4) Initiation of respiration

Description : The functions of pacemaker is - (1) Regulation of urine formation (2) Regulation of digestion (3) Initiation of heart beat (4) Initiation of respiration

Last Answer : (3) Initiation of heart beat Explanation: A pacemaker is a medical device that uses electrical impulses, delivered by electrodes contacting the heart muscles, to initiate and regulate the beating of the heart ... is not fast enough, or there is a block in the heart's electrical conduction system.

The functions of pacemaker is (1) Regulation of urine formation (2) Regulation of digestion (3) Initiation of heart beat (4) Initiation of respiration

Description : The functions of pacemaker is (1) Regulation of urine formation (2) Regulation of digestion (3) Initiation of heart beat (4) Initiation of respiration 

Last Answer : Initiation of heart beat