Which of the following types of auditing is performed most commonly by CPA's on a contractual basis? a. Internal auditing b. Income tax auditing c. External auditing d. Government auditing

Which of the following types of auditing is
performed most commonly by CPA's on a
contractual basis?
a. Internal auditing
b. Income tax auditing
c. External auditing
d. Government auditing
by

1 Answer

Answer :

External auditing
by

Related questions

Which of the following types of audits is performed most frequently by CPAs on a fee basis and for more than one client? a. Government audits b. Compliance audits c. Internal audits d. Financial statement audits

Description : Which of the following types of audits is performed most frequently by CPAs on a fee basis and for more than one client? a. Government audits b. Compliance audits c. Internal audits d. Financial statement audits

Last Answer : Financial statement audits

It involves a study or evaluation of the quality of audit of financial statements through a review of quality control measures established by on CPA firms and individual CPAs in public practice to ensure compliance with accounting and auditing standards and practices a. External audit b. Compliance audit c. Peer review d. Quality review

Description : It involves a study or evaluation of the quality of audit of financial statements through a review of quality control measures established by on CPA firms and individual CPAs in public practice to ... standards and practices a. External audit b. Compliance audit c. Peer review d. Quality review

Last Answer : Quality review

Internal auditing is an independent appraisal function established within an organization to examine and evaluate its activities. To that end, internal auditing provides assistance to a. External auditors b. Stockholders c. Management and the board of directors d. Government

Description : Internal auditing is an independent appraisal function established within an organization to examine and evaluate its activities. To that end, internal auditing provides assistance to a. External auditors b. Stockholders c. Management and the board of directors d. Government

Last Answer : Management and the board of directors

Which of the following statements concerning consulting services is incorrect? a. The performance of consulting services for audit clients does not, in and of itself, impair the auditor's independence. b. Consulting services differ fundamentally from the CPA's function of attesting to the assertions of other parties. c. Consulting services ordinarily involve external reporting. d. Most CPAs, including those who provide audit and tax services, also provide consulting services to their clients

Description : Which of the following statements concerning consulting services is incorrect? a. The performance of consulting services for audit clients does not, in and of itself, impair the auditor's ... including those who provide audit and tax services, also provide consulting services to their clients

Last Answer : Consulting services ordinarily involve external reporting

An auditor's examination performed in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards generally should a. Be expected to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected where internal control is effective. b. Be relied upon to disclose violations of truth-in-lending act. c. Encompass a plan to search actively for illegalities which relate to operating aspects. d. Not be relied upon to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected

Description : An auditor's examination performed in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards generally should a. Be expected to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected where internal control is ... aspects. d. Not be relied upon to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected

Last Answer : Not be relied upon to provide assurance that illegal acts will be detected

Internal auditing relates to an a. Audit which is performed by a practitioner as an independent contractor. b. Audit which is incidentally concerned with the detection and prevention of fraud. c. Audit which serves the needs of management d. Audit wherein the auditor should be independent of management both in fact and in mental attitude

Description : Internal auditing relates to an a. Audit which is performed by a practitioner as an independent contractor. b. Audit which is incidentally concerned with the detection and prevention of fraud. c. ... . Audit wherein the auditor should be independent of management both in fact and in mental attitude

Last Answer : Audit which serves the needs of management

Which of the following is the single feature that most clearly distinguishes auditing, attestation, and assurance: a. CPA's approach to the service. b. Type of service. c. Scope of services. d. Training necessary to perform the service

Description : Which of the following is the single feature that most clearly distinguishes auditing, attestation, and assurance: a. CPA's approach to the service. b. Type of service. c. Scope of services. d. Training necessary to perform the service

Last Answer : Scope of services

Which of the following is the single feature that most clearly distinguishes auditing, attestation, and assurance: a. CPA's approach to the service. b. Type of service. c. Scope of services. d. Training necessary to perform the service

Description : Which of the following is the single feature that most clearly distinguishes auditing, attestation, and assurance: a. CPA's approach to the service. b. Type of service. c. Scope of services. d. Training necessary to perform the service

Last Answer : Scope of services.

Which of the following mostly describes the function of AASC? a. To monitor full compliance by auditors to PSAs. b. To assist the Board of Accountancy in conducting administrative proceedings on erring CPAs in audit practice. c. To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines. d. To undertake continuing research on both auditing and financial accounting in order to make them responsive to the needs of the public

Description : Which of the following mostly describes the function of AASC? a. To monitor full compliance by auditors to PSAs. b. To assist the Board of Accountancy in conducting administrative proceedings on ... both auditing and financial accounting in order to make them responsive to the needs of the public

Last Answer : To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines.

Which of the following is the authoritative body designated to promulgate auditing standards? a. Financial Reporting Standards Council b. PICPA c. Association of CPAs in Public Practice and PICPA d. Auditing and Assurance Standards Council

Description : Which of the following is the authoritative body designated to promulgate auditing standards? a. Financial Reporting Standards Council b. PICPA c. Association of CPAs in Public Practice and PICPA d. Auditing and Assurance Standards Council

Last Answer : Auditing and Assurance Standards Council

A CPA’s retention of records as a means of enforcing payment of an overdue audit fee is an act that is: a. A violation of generally accepted auditing standards. b. Considered acceptable by the Code of Ethics. c. Ill advised since it would impair the CPA’s independence with respect to the client. d. Considered discreditable to the profession

Description : A CPA's retention of records as a means of enforcing payment of an overdue audit fee is an act that is: a. A violation of generally accepted auditing standards. b. Considered acceptable ... would impair the CPA's independence with respect to the client. d. Considered discreditable to the profession

Last Answer : Considered discreditable to the profession

In financial statement audits, the audit should be conducted in accordance with a. PAS / PFRS b. Generally accepted auditing standards c. Philippine Standards on Auditing d. Code of Ethics for CPAs in the Philippines

Description : In financial statement audits, the audit should be conducted in accordance with a. PAS / PFRS b. Generally accepted auditing standards c. Philippine Standards on Auditing d. Code of Ethics for CPAs in the Philippines

Last Answer : Philippine Standards on Auditing

Internal auditing can affect the scope of the external auditor's audit of financial statements by a. Decreasing the external auditor's need to perform detailed testsb. Eliminating the need to observe thephysical inventory taking.c. Allowing the external auditor to limithis/her audit to the performance ofsubstantive test procedures.d. Limiting direct testing by the externalauditor to management assertions notdirectly tested by internal auditing.

Description : Internal auditing can affect the scope of the external auditor's audit of financial statements by a. Decreasing the external auditor's need to perform detailed tests b. Eliminating the need ... direct testing by the external auditor to management assertions not directly tested by internal auditing.

Last Answer : Decreasing the external auditor's need to perform detailed tests

Which of the following actions would be an appropriate response by companies to improve the public's perception of their financial reporting? a. Requiring internal auditors to report all significant findings of fraud and illegal activity to the company president. b. Increased adoption of audit committees. c. Keeping external and internal auditing work separated to maintain independence. d. None of the above.

Description : Which of the following actions would be an appropriate response by companies to improve the public's perception of their financial reporting? a. Requiring internal auditors to report all significant ... external and internal auditing work separated to maintain independence. d. None of the above.

Last Answer : Increased adoption of audit committees.

What is the proper organizational role of internal auditing? a. To serve as an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity that adds value to operations. b. To assist the external auditor in order to reduce external audit fees. c. To perform studies to assist in the attainment of more efficient operations. d. To serve as the investigative arm of the audit committee of the board of directors

Description : What is the proper organizational role of internal auditing? a. To serve as an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity that adds value to operations. b. To assist the external auditor in ... . d. To serve as the investigative arm of the audit committee of the board of directors

Last Answer : To serve as an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity that adds value to operations.

Which statement is correct regarding the relationship between internal auditing and the external auditor? a. Some judgments relating to the audit of the financial statements are those of the internal auditor. b. The external audit function's objectives vary according to management's requirements. c. Certain aspects of internal auditing may be useful in determining the nature, timing and extent of external audit procedures. d. The external auditor is responsible for the audit opinion expressed, however that responsibility may be reduced by any use made of internal auditing

Description : Which statement is correct regarding the relationship between internal auditing and the external auditor? a. Some judgments relating to the audit of the financial statements are those of the ... opinion expressed, however that responsibility may be reduced by any use made of internal auditing

Last Answer : Certain aspects of internal auditing may be useful in determining the nature, timing and extent of external audit procedures.

Which of the following statements is not a distinction between independent auditing and internal auditing? a. Independent auditors represent third party users external to the auditee entity, whereas internal auditors report directly to management. b. Internal auditors are employees of the auditee, whereas independent auditors are independent contractors. c. The internal auditor's span of coverage goes beyond financial auditing to encompass operational and performance auditing. d. Although independent auditors strive for both validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity.

Description : Which of the following statements is not a distinction between independent auditing and internal auditing? a. Independent auditors represent third party users external to the auditee entity, ... validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity.

Last Answer : Although independent auditors strive for both validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity.

Inquiries directed towards those charged with governance may most likely a. Relate to their activities concerning the design, and effectiveness of the entity's internal control and whether management has satisfactorily responded to any findings from these activities. b. Help the auditor understand the environment in which the financial statements are prepared. c. Relate to changes in the entity's marketing strategies, sales trends, or contractual arrangements with its customers. d. Help the auditor in evaluating the appropriateness of the selection and application of certain accounting policies

Description : Inquiries directed towards those charged with governance may most likely a. Relate to their activities concerning the design, and effectiveness of the entity's internal control and ... the auditor in evaluating the appropriateness of the selection and application of certain accounting policies

Last Answer : Help the auditor understand the environment in which the financial statements are prepared.

The predominant type of attestation service performed by CPAs is: a. Audit. b. Review. c. Compilationd. Management consulting

Description : The predominant type of attestation service performed by CPAs is: a. Audit. b. Review. c. Compilation d. Management consulting

Last Answer : Audit

The attest function: a. Is an essential part of every engagement performed by a CPA. b. Includes the preparation of a written report of the CPA's conclusion. c. Requires a complete review of all transactions during the period under examination. d. Requires a review of a sample of transactions during the period under examination.

Description : The attest function: a. Is an essential part of every engagement performed by a CPA. b. Includes the preparation of a written report of the CPA's conclusion. c. Requires a complete review ... under examination. d. Requires a review of a sample of transactions during the period under examination.

Last Answer : Includes the preparation of a written report of the CPA's conclusion

The revised Code of Ethics is mandatory for all CPAs and is applicable to professional services performed in the Philippines on or: a. Before June 30. 2008 b. After June 30, 2008 c. Before January 1,2008 d. After January 1, 2008

Description : The revised Code of Ethics is mandatory for all CPAs and is applicable to professional services performed in the Philippines on or: a. Before June 30. 2008 b. After June 30, 2008 c. Before January 1,2008 d. After January 1, 2008

Last Answer : After June 30, 2008

The audit process is a. Regulated by the b. Performed only by CPAs c. The only service a CPA is allowed to perform by law d. A special application of the scientific method of inquiry

Description : The audit process is a. Regulated by the PICPA b. Performed only by CPAs c. The only service a CPA is allowed to perform by law d. A special application of the scientific method of inquiry

Last Answer : A special application of the scientific method of inquiry

The external auditor should obtain a sufficient understanding of the internal audit function because a. The understanding of the internal audit function is an important substantive test to be performed by the external auditor. b. The audit programs, working papers, and reports of internal auditors may often be used as a substitute for the work of the external auditor's staff. c. The procedures performed by the internal audit staff may eliminate the external auditor's need for considering internal control. d. The work performed by internal auditors may be a factor in determining the nature, timing, and extent of the external auditor's procedures.

Description : The external auditor should obtain a sufficient understanding of the internal audit function because a. The understanding of the internal audit function is an important substantive test to be performed by ... factor in determining the nature, timing, and extent of the external auditor's procedures.

Last Answer : The work performed by internal auditors may be a factor in determining the nature, timing, and extent of the external auditor's procedures.

An objective of a performance audit is to determine whether an entity's a. Operational information is in accordance with government auditing standardsb. Specific operating units arefunctioning economically andefficiently.c. Financial statements present fairly theresults of operations.d. Internal control is adequatelyoperating as designed

Description : An objective of a performance audit is to determine whether an entity's a. Operational information is in accordance with government auditing standards b. Specific operating units are functioning ... present fairly the results of operations. d. Internal control is adequately operating as designed

Last Answer : Specific operating units are functioning economically and efficiently

In government auditing, the three elements of expanded scope auditing are a. Goal analysis, audits of operations, audit of systems. b. Financial and compliance, economy and efficiency, program results. c. Pre-audit, post-audit, internal audit. d. National government audit, local government audit, corporation audit

Description : In government auditing, the three elements of expanded scope auditing are a. Goal analysis, audits of operations, audit of systems. b. Financial and compliance, economy and efficiency, program ... , post-audit, internal audit. d. National government audit, local government audit, corporation audit

Last Answer : Financial and compliance, economy and efficiency, program results.

Which of the following does not constitute a practice of accountancy? a. A person holding out himself as one skilled in the knowledge, science and practice of accounting and as a qualified person to render professional services as a CPA to more than one clienb. A person representing his/her employer before government agencies on tax arid other accounting related matters. c. A person in educational institution teaching accounting, auditing, business law, taxation or other technically related subjects. d. A person is appointed as a marketing director of a government owned and controlled corporation.t

Description : Which of the following does not constitute a practice of accountancy? a. A person holding out himself as one skilled in the knowledge, science and practice of accounting and as a qualified person ... d. A person is appointed as a marketing director of a government owned and controlled corporation.

Last Answer : A person is appointed as a marketing director of a government owned and controlled corporation.

Working papers prepared by a CPA in connection with an audit engagement are owned by the CPA, subject to certain limitations. The rationale for this rule is to a. Protect the working papers from, being subpoenaed. b. Provide the CPA with evidence and documentation which may be helpful in the event of a lawsuit. c. Provide the basis for excluding admission of the working papers as evidence because of the privileged communication rule. d. Establish a continuity of relationship with the client whereby indiscriminate replacement of CPAs is discouraged.

Description : Working papers prepared by a CPA in connection with an audit engagement are owned by the CPA, subject to certain limitations. The rationale for this rule is to a. Protect the ... d. Establish a continuity of relationship with the client whereby indiscriminate replacement of CPAs is discouraged.

Last Answer : Provide the CPA with evidence and documentation which may be helpful in the event of a lawsuit.

The working papers prepared by a CPA in connection with an audit engagement are owned by the CPA, subject to certain limitations. The rationale for this rule is to a. Protect the working papers from being subpoenaed. b. Provide the basis for excluding admission of the working papers as evidence because of the privileged communication rulec. Provide the CPA with evidence and documentation which may be helpful in the event of a lawsuit. d. Establish a continuity of relationship with the client whereby indiscriminate replacement of CPAs is discouraged.

Description : The working papers prepared by a CPA in connection with an audit engagement are owned by the CPA, subject to certain limitations. The rationale for this rule is to a. Protect the ... d. Establish a continuity of relationship with the client whereby indiscriminate replacement of CPAs is discouraged

Last Answer : Provide the CPA with evidence and documentation which may be helpful in the event of a lawsuit

Which of the following is incorrect regarding a compilation engagement? a. The CPA uses his auditing expertise to collect, classify and summarize financial information. b. The CPA should exercise due care. c. The engagement ordinarily entails reducing detailed data to a manageable and understandable form. d. The procedures performed do not enable the accountant to express any form of assurance.

Description : Which of the following is incorrect regarding a compilation engagement? a. The CPA uses his auditing expertise to collect, classify and summarize financial information. b. The CPA should exercise due ... . d. The procedures performed do not enable the accountant to express any form of assurance.

Last Answer : The CPA uses his auditing expertise to collect, classify and summarize financial information

Which of the following is incorrect regarding a compilation engagement? a. The CPA uses his auditing expertise to collect, classify and summarize financial information. b. The CPA should exercise due care. c. The engagement ordinarily entails reducing detailed data to a manageable and understandable form. d. The procedures performed do not enable the accountant to express any form of assurance

Description : Which of the following is incorrect regarding a compilation engagement? a. The CPA uses his auditing expertise to collect, classify and summarize financial information. b. The CPA should exercise due ... form. d. The procedures performed do not enable the accountant to express any form of assurance

Last Answer : The CPA uses his auditing expertise to collect, classify and summarize financial information.

An audit plan is a a. Detailed plan of analytical procedures and all substantive tests to be performed in the course of the audit. b. Document that provides an overview of the company and a general plan for the audit work to be accomplished, timing of the work, and other matters of concern to the audit. c. Generic document that auditing firms have developed to lead the process of the audit through a systematic and logical process. d. Budget of the time that should be necessary to complete each phase of the audit procedure

Description : An audit plan is a a. Detailed plan of analytical procedures and all substantive tests to be performed in the course of the audit. b. Document that provides an overview of the company and a ... process. d. Budget of the time that should be necessary to complete each phase of the audit procedure

Last Answer : Document that provides an overview of the company and a general plan for the audit work to be accomplished, timing of the work, and other matters of concern to the audit.

Auditing standards differ from auditing procedures in that procedures relate to: a. Measures of performance b. Acts to be performed. c. Audit judgmentsd. Audit principles

Description : Auditing standards differ from auditing procedures in that procedures relate to: a. Measures of performance b. Acts to be performed. c. Audit judgments d. Audit principles

Last Answer : Acts to be performed

An audit program is a. A generic document that auditing firms have developed to lead the process of the audit through a systematic and logical process. b. An overview of the company and a general plan for the audit work to be accomplished. c. The detailed plan of audit procedures to be performed in the course of the audit. d. A budget of the time that should be necessary to complete each phase of the audit procedures

Description : An audit program is a. A generic document that auditing firms have developed to lead the process of the audit through a systematic and logical process. b. An overview of the company and a general ... d. A budget of the time that should be necessary to complete each phase of the audit procedures

Last Answer : The detailed plan of audit procedures to be performed in the course of the audit.

Auditing standards differ from auditing procedures in that procedures relate to a. Audit judgments. b. Audit principles. c. Acts to be performed. d. Measures of performance.

Description : Auditing standards differ from auditing procedures in that procedures relate to a. Audit judgments. b. Audit principles. c. Acts to be performed. d. Measures of performance.

Last Answer : Acts to be performed.

The concept of materiality would be least important to an auditor when considering the a. Decision whether to use positive or negative confirmations of accounts receivable. b. Adequacy of disclosure of a client's illegal act. c. Discovery of weaknesses in a client's internal control structure. d. Effects of a direct financial interest in the client upon the CPA's independence.

Description : The concept of materiality would be least important to an auditor when considering the a. Decision whether to use positive or negative confirmations of accounts receivable. b. Adequacy of disclosure of a ... . d. Effects of a direct financial interest in the client upon the CPA's independence.

Last Answer : Effects of a direct financial interest in the client upon the CPA's independence.

Which of the following factors would most likely cause a CPA to decide not to accept a new audit engagement? a. The CPA’s lack of understanding of the prospective client’s internal auditor’s computer-assisted audit techniques. b. Management’s disregard of its responsibility to maintain an adequate internal control environment. c. The CPA’s inability to determine whether related-party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to arm’s-length transactions. d. Management’s refusal to permit the CPA to perform substantive tests before the year-end.

Description : Which of the following factors would most likely cause a CPA to decide not to accept a new audit engagement? a. The CPA's lack of understanding of the prospective client's internal auditor's ... . d. Management's refusal to permit the CPA to perform substantive tests before the year-end.

Last Answer : Management’s disregard of its responsibility to maintain an adequate internal control environment

The confidential relationship applies to a. All services provided by CPAs. b. Only audit and attestation services. c. Audit and tax services, but no MAS services. d. Audit and MAS services, but not tax services

Description : The confidential relationship applies to a. All services provided by CPAs. b. Only audit and attestation services. c. Audit and tax services, but no MAS services. d. Audit and MAS services, but not tax services

Last Answer : All services provided by CPAs

Contingent fees charged by CPAs engaged in tax practice are permitted under the rules of professional conduct because: a. This practice establishes fees which are commensurate with the value of the services. b. Attorneys in tax practice customarily set contingent fees. c. Determination by taxing authorities are a matter of judicial proceedings which do not involve third parties. d. The consequences are based upon findings of judicial proceedings or the findings of tax authorities

Description : Contingent fees charged by CPAs engaged in tax practice are permitted under the rules of professional conduct because: a. This practice establishes fees which are commensurate with the value of ... . The consequences are based upon findings of judicial proceedings or the findings of tax authorities

Last Answer : The consequences are based upon findings of judicial proceedings or the findings of tax authorities

The confidential relationship applies to a. All services provided by CPAs.b. Only audit and attestation services. c. Audit and tax services, but no MAS services. d. Audit and MAS services, but not tax services

Description : The confidential relationship applies to a. All services provided by CPAs. b. Only audit and attestation services. c. Audit and tax services, but no MAS services. d. Audit and MAS services, but not tax services

Last Answer : All services provided by CPAs.

The market for auditing services is driven by a. Congress at the state level b. A demand by external users of financial statements c. The regulatory authority of the Securities and Exchange Commission d. Pronouncements issued by the Auditing Standards and Practices Council

Description : The market for auditing services is driven by a. Congress at the state level b. A demand by external users of financial statements c. The regulatory authority of the Securities and Exchange Commission d. Pronouncements issued by the Auditing Standards and Practices Council

Last Answer : A demand by external users of financial statements

The market for auditing services is driven by a. The regulatory authority of the Securities and Exchange Commission. b. A demand by external users of financial statements. c. Pronouncements issued by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Council. d. Congress.

Description : The market for auditing services is driven by a. The regulatory authority of the Securities and Exchange Commission. b. A demand by external users of financial statements. c. Pronouncements issued by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Council. d. Congress.

Last Answer : A demand by external users of financial statements.

The CPA shall not concurrently engage in any business or occupation which impairs his objectivity in rendering professional services or which is inconsistent with his practice or employment. This provision of the code of ethics is applicable to: a. Only to CPAs engaged in public accountancy. b. CPAs engaged in public accountancy or employed in a private enterprise. c. CPAs engaged in public accountancy or employed in a private enterprise or government agency. d. All CPAs engaged in public accountancy, or employed in a private enterprise, a government agency or an educational institution

Description : The CPA shall not concurrently engage in any business or occupation which impairs his objectivity in rendering professional services or which is inconsistent with his practice or employment. This ... accountancy, or employed in a private enterprise, a government agency or an educational institution

Last Answer : All CPAs engaged in public accountancy, or employed in a private enterprise, a government agency or an educational institution

Which of the following statements concerning a CPA's disclosure of confidential client information is ordinarily correct? a. Disclosure should not be made even if such disclosure will protect the CPA's professional interests in legal proceedings. b. Disclosure should be made only if there is a legal, or professional duty to make the disclosure. c. Disclosure may be made to any party on consent of the client. d. Disclosure may be made to any government agency without subpoena.

Description : Which of the following statements concerning a CPA's disclosure of confidential client information is ordinarily correct? a. Disclosure should not be made even if such disclosure will protect the CPA's ... consent of the client. d. Disclosure may be made to any government agency without subpoena.

Last Answer : Disclosure may be made to any party on consent of the client.

The scope and nature of an auditor's contractual obligation to a client is ordinarily set forth in the a. Opinion paragraph of the auditor’s report. b. Management letter. c. Engagement letter. d. Scope paragraph of the auditor’s repor

Description : The scope and nature of an auditor's contractual obligation to a client is ordinarily set forth in the a. Opinion paragraph of the auditor’s report. b. Management letter. c. Engagement letter. d. Scope paragraph of the auditor’s repor

Last Answer : Engagement letter.