Pick out the correct statements.
(1) Haemophilia is a sex-linked recessive disease.
(2) Down’s syndrome is due to aneuploidy.
(3) Phenylketonuria is an autosomal recessive gene
disorder.
(4) Sickle cell anaemia is an X-linked recessive gene
disorder.
(a) (1), (3) and (4) are correct.
(b) (1), (2) and (3) are correct.
(c) (1) and (4) are correct.
(d) (2) and (4) are correct.

1 Answer

Answer :

(b) (1), (2) and (3) are correct.

Related questions

Description : Select the correct match. (a) Haemophilia – Y linked (b) Phenylketonuria – Autosomal dominant trait (c) Sickle cell anaemia – Autosomal recessive trait,chromosome -11 (d) Thalassemia – X linked

Last Answer : (c) Sickle cell anaemia – Autosomal recessive trait,chromosome -11

Description : Study the pedigree chart given below. What does it show? (a) Inheritance of a condition like phenylketonuria as an autosomal recessive trait. (b) The pedigree chart is wrong as this is ... disease like haemophilia. (d) Inheritance of a sex-linked inborn error of metabolism like phenylketonuria

Last Answer : (a) Inheritance of a condition like phenylketonuria as an autosomal recessive trait.

Description : Which of the following is a correct match? (a) Down’s syndrome - 21st chromosome (b) Sickle cell anaemia - X-chromosome (c) Haemophilia - Y-chromosome (d) Parkinson’s disease - X and Y chromosome

Last Answer : a) Down’s syndrome - 21st chromosome

Description : .A disease caused by an autosomal primary non- disjunction is (a) Klinefelter’s syndrome (b) Turner’s syndrome (c) Sickle cell anaemia (d) Down’s syndrome.

Last Answer : (d) Down’s syndrome.

Description : $ Haemophilia is a sex linked disease ! Haemophilia is due to a recessive gene.

Last Answer : $ Haemophilia is a sex linked disease ! Haemophilia is due to a recessive gene. A. If both As and R are ... R is wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

Description : .Represented here is the inheritance pattern of a certain type of trait in humans. Which one of the following conditions could be an example of this pattern? (a) Phenylketonuria (b) Sickle cell anaemia (c) Haemophilia (d) Thalassemia

Last Answer : (c) Haemophilia

Description : .A diseased man marries a normal woman. They get three daughters and five sons. All the daughters were diseased and sons were normal. The gene of this disease is (a) sex linked dominant (b) sex linked recessive (c) sex limited character (d) autosomal dominant.

Last Answer : (a) sex linked dominant

Description : Which of the following most appropriately describes haemophilia? (a) Chromosomal disorder (b) Dominant gene disorder (c) Recessive gene disorder (d) X-linked recessive gene disorder

Last Answer : (d) X-linked recessive gene disorder

Description : The most striking example of point mutation is found in a disease called (a) Down’s syndrome (b) sickle cell anaemia (c) thalassaemia (d) night blindness.

Last Answer : (b) sickle cell anaemia

Description : Which one of the following statements is correct regarding sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)? (a) A person may contract syphilis by sharing milk with one already suffering from the disease. (b) Haemophilia is ... both STDs. (d) The chances of a 5-years boy contracting a STD are very little.

Last Answer : (d) The chances of a 5-years boy contracting a STD are very little.

Description : . Sickle-cell anaemia is (a) caused by substitution of valine by glutamic acid in the beta globin chain of haemoglobin (b) caused by a change in a single base pair of DNA (c) characterized by elongated sickle like RBCs with a nucleus (d) an autosomal linked dominant trait.

Last Answer : (b) caused by a change in a single base pair of DNA

Description : Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, the sex linked recessive disorder is due to the lack of the enzyme: (A) Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferse (B) Xanthine oxidase (C) Adenine phosphoribosyl transferase (D) Adenosine deaminase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : A man and a woman, who do not show any apparent signs of a certain inherited disease, have seven children (2 daughters and 5 sons). Three of the sons suffer from the given disease but none ... ? (a) Sex-linked dominant (b) Sex-linked recessive (c) Sex-limited recessive (d) Autosomal dominant

Last Answer : (b) Sex-linked recessive

Description : Select the incorrect statement with regard to haemophilia. (a) It is a dominant disease. (b) A single protein involved in the clotting of blood is affected. (c) It is a sex-linked disease. (d) It is a recessive disease.

Last Answer : (a) It is a dominant disease.

Description : How is analyzing the inheritance patterns of sickle cell disease through pedigrees allowed scientists to determine that the disease is autosomal recessive?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Description : Which type of Mendelian inherited condition results in both genders being affected equally in a vertical pattern? a) Automosomal dominant inheritance An individual who has an autosomal dominant ... that combine during early embryonic development leading to incomplete closure of the neural tube.

Last Answer : a) Automosomal dominant inheritance An individual who has an autosomal dominant inherited condition carries a gene mutation for that condition on one chromosome of a pair.

Description : Haemophilia is more commonly seen in human males than in human females because (a) a greater proportion of girls die in infancy (b) this disease is due to a Y-linked recessive mutation (c) this ... to an X-linked recessive mutation (d) this disease is due to an X-linked dominant mutation.

Last Answer : this disease is due to an X-linked recessive mutation

Description : A polygenic inheritance in human beings is (a) skin colour (b) phenylketonuria (c) colour blindness (d) sickle cell anaemia

Last Answer : (a) skin colour

Description : In human beings, multiple genes are involved in the inheritance of (a) sickle-cell anaemia (b) skin colour (c) colour blindness (d) phenylketonuria.

Last Answer : ) skin colour

Description : Multiple alleles control inheritance of (a) phenylketonuria (b) colour blindness (c) sickle cell anaemia (d) blood groups.

Last Answer : (d) blood groups.

Description : Sickle cell anaemia has not been eliminated from the African population because (a) it is controlled by dominant genes (b) it is controlled by recessive genes (c) it is not a fatal disease (d) it provides immunity against malaria

Last Answer : (d) it provides immunity against malaria.

Description : Down’s syndrome is due to (a) crossing over (b) linkage (c) sex-linked inheritance (d) non-disjunction of chromosomes.

Last Answer : (d) non-disjunction of chromosomes.

Description : All of the following statements about Tangier disease are true except (A) It is a disorder of HDL metabolism (B) Its inheritance is autosomal recessive (C) Apoproteins A-I and A-II are not synthesised (D) Plasma HDL is increased

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : A disease caused by an autosomal primary non- disjunction is : (1) Klinefelter's Syndrome(2) Turner's Syndrome (3) Sickel Cell Anemia (4) Down's Syndrome

Last Answer : (4) Down's Syndrome

Description : Blood cancer is commonly known as – (1) Leucoderma (2) Leukaemia (3) Haemophilia (4) Sickle-cell. anaemia

Last Answer : (2) Leukaemia Explanation: Leukemia is a cancer of blood and bone marrow. When a person has leukemia, the body makes too many white blood cells (leukocytes). The causes of most types of leukemia are not known. In general, all cancers have a breakdown in the normal way cell division is controlled.

Description : Which of the following is an example of pleiotropy? (a) Haemophilia (b) Thalassemia (c) Sickle cell anaemia (d) Colour blindness

Last Answer : (c) Sickle cell anaemia

Description : Consider the following human diseases: 1. Anaemia 2. Haemophilia 3. Leukemia 4. Phenylketonuria Which of the above diseases are hereditary in nature? (a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 4 (c) 2 and 3 (d) 2 and 4

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Description : Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, the sex linked, recessive absence of HGPRTase, may lead to (A) Compulsive self destructive behaviour with elevated levels of urate in serum (B) Hypouricemia due to liver damage (C) Failure to thrive and megaloblastic anemia (D) Protein intolerance and hepatic encephalopathy

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Mr. Kapoor has Bb autosomal gene pair and d allele sex-linked. What shall be proportion of Bd in sperms? (a) Zero (b) 1/2 (c) 1/4 (d) 1/8

Last Answer : (c) 1/4

Description : .Christmas disease is another name for (a) haemophilia B (b) hepatitis B (c) Down’s syndrome (d) sleeping sickness.

Last Answer : a) haemophilia B

Description : Down Syndrome, a congenital genetic disorder in human beings, is cased by : (a) a defective recessive gene in homozygous condition (b) an extra x chromosome (c) trisomy of chromosome 18 (d) trisomy of chromosome 21

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Description : An autosomal recessive disorder, xanthinuria is due to deficiency of the enzymes: (A) Adenosine deaminase (B) Xanthine oxidase (C) HGPRTase (D) Transaminase

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : What type of inheritance pattern (are the A and B alleles to each other (Autosomal dominant-Regular dominant-recessive relationship, X linked, co-dominant, incomplete dominant)?

Last Answer : Incomplete dominance

Description : Inheritance of primary gout is (A) Autosomal recessive (B) Autosomal dominant (C) X-linked recessive (D) X-linked dominant

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : n the following human pedigree, the filled symbols represent the affected individuals. Identify the type of given pedigree. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (a) Autosomal recessive (b) X-linked dominant (c) Autosomal dominant (d) X-linked recessive

Last Answer : (a) Autosomal recessive

Description : .In which of the following diseases, the man has an extra X-chromosome? (a) Turner’s syndrome (b) Klinefelter’s syndrome (c) Down’s syndrome (d) Haemophilia

Last Answer : (b) Klinefelter’s syndrome

Description : Ataxia is the term that refers to a) uncoordinated muscle movement. Ataxia-telangiectasia is an autosomal recessive disorder affecting both T-cell and B-cell immunity. b) vascular lesions ... to understand the spoken word. d) difficulty swallowing. Dysphagia refers to difficulty swallowing.

Last Answer : a) uncoordinated muscle movement. Ataxia-telangiectasia is an autosomal recessive disorder affecting both T-cell and B-cell immunity.

Description : All the following statements about cystic fibrosis are correct except (A) It is inherited as an autosomal recessive disease (B) It affects a number of exocrine glands (C) It causes increased sweating (D) Sweat chlorides are above 60 mEq/L in this disease

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : A genetically diseased father (male) marries with a normal female and gives birth to 3 carrier girls and 5 normal sons. It may be which type of genetic disease? (a) Sex-influenced disease (b) Blood group inheritance disease (c) Sex-linked disease (d) Sex-recessive disease

Last Answer : (c) Sex-linked disease

Description : If both parents are carriers for thalassaemia, which is an autosomal recessive disorder, what are the chances of pregnancy resulting in an affected child? (a) 25% (b) 100% (c) No chance (d) 50%

Last Answer : 25%

Description : In context of amniocentesis, which of the following statements is incorrect? (a) It can be used for detection of Down’s syndrome. (b) It can be used for detection of cleft palate. (c) It is usually done when a woman is between 14-16 weeks pregnant. (d) It is used for prenatal sex determination.

Last Answer : (b) It can be used for detection of cleft palate

Description : All are true about lesch-nyhan syndrome except (A) Produces self-mutilation (B) Genetic deficiency of the enzyme (C) Elevated levels of uric acid in blood (D) Inheritance is autosomal recessive

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Which of the following is true of Gilbert's syndrome? 1) inheritance is autosomal recessive 2) serum conjugated bilirubin levels are elevated 3) serum bilirubin levels are decreased by fasting 4) serum bilirubin levels are decreased by liver enzyme inducers 5) there is bilirubinuria

Last Answer : Answers-4 Gilbert's syndrome is inherited in autosomal dominant fashion and affects 2-5% of the population. UDP glucuronyl transferase levels are reduced leading to an unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia. ... the bilirubin is reabsorbed in the proximal tubule some bilirubin is detectable in the urine.

Description : In autosomal recessive inheritance: a. the rarer the trait the higher the possibility of marriages within the same family b. most recessive gene defects cause problem through failure to produce functional protein c. both males and females are affected equally severely d. all above

Last Answer : all above

Description : Thalassemia and sickle cell anaemia are caused due to a problem in globin molecule synthesis. Select the correct statement. (a) Both are due to a quantitative defect in globin chain synthesis. (b ... problem of globin molecules. (d) Both are due to a qualitative defect in globin chain synthesis.

Last Answer : (b) Thalassemia is due to less synthesis of globin molecules

Description : $ Sicke cell anaemia is a type of pleiotropy. ! Sex linked inharitance is also called criss cross inheritance.

Last Answer : $ Sicke cell anaemia is a type of pleiotropy. ! Sex linked inharitance is also called criss cross inheritance ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

Description : .Which one of the following conditions in humans is correctly matched with its chromosomal abnormality/linkage? (a) Erythroblastosis fetalis - X-linked (b) Down’s syndrome - 44 autosomes + XO (c) Klinefelter’s syndrome - 44 autosomes + XXY (d) Colour blindness - Y-linked

Last Answer : (c) Klinefelter’s syndrome - 44 autosomes + XXY

Description : The genes, which remain confined to differential region of ‘Y’ chromosome, are: (a) Autosomal genes (b) Holandric genes (c) Sex linked genes (d) Mutant genes

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

Description : The genes, which remain confined to differential region of Y-chromosome, are (a) autosomal genes (b) holandric genes (c) completely sex-linked genes (d) mutant genes.

Last Answer : b) holandric genes

Description : Which of the following human genetic disorders is sex-linked ? (1) Haemophilia (2) Cystic fibrosis (3) Albinism (4) PKU

Last Answer : Haemophilia