Material misstatements in financial statements may arise from all of the following except a. Fraud b. Error c. Limitations of the audit d. Noncompliance with laws and regulations

Material misstatements in financial
statements may arise from all of the
following except
a. Fraud
b. Error
c. Limitations of the audit
d. Noncompliance with laws and regulations
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Limitations of the audit
by

Related questions

Required auditor communication to the Audit Committee concerning noncompliance with laws and regulations that were detected includes: a. All those which are not adequately addressed by management. b. All those that constitute management fraud. c. All material items. d. Any of such acts.

Description : Required auditor communication to the Audit Committee concerning noncompliance with laws and regulations that were detected includes: a. All those which are not adequately addressed by management. b. All those that constitute management fraud. c. All material items. d. Any of such acts.

Last Answer : Any of such acts.

When management refuses to disclose in the financial statements noncompliance to laws and regulations which are identified by the independent auditor, the CPA may be charged with unethical conduct for a. Withdrawing from the engagement. b. Issuing a disclaimer of opinionc. Failure to uncover the noncompliance to laws and regulations during the prior audits. d. Reporting these activities to the audit committee..

Description : When management refuses to disclose in the financial statements noncompliance to laws and regulations which are identified by the independent auditor, the CPA may be charged with unethical conduct for ... and regulations during the prior audits. d. Reporting these activities to the audit committee.

Last Answer : Issuing a disclaimer of opinion

What is the responsibility of an auditor who is engaged to audit the financial statements of a government entity? a. Assess control risk with respect to each component of internal control. b. Assume responsibility for assuring that the entity complies with applicable laws and regulations. c. Obtain an understanding of the possible financial statement effects of laws and regulations having direct and material effects on amounts reported. d. Design the audit to provide reasonable assurance that the statements are free of material misstatements resulting from illegal acts having direct or indirect effects

Description : What is the responsibility of an auditor who is engaged to audit the financial statements of a government entity? a. Assess control risk with respect to each component of internal ... the statements are free of material misstatements resulting from illegal acts having direct or indirect effects

Last Answer : Obtain an understanding of the possible financial statement effects of laws and regulations having direct and material effects on amounts reported.

While assessing the risk of material misstatement, the auditors identity risks, relate risk to what could go wrong, consider the magnitude of risks and: a. Assess the risk of misstatements due to noncompliance to laws and regulations. b. Consider the complexity of the transactions involved. c. Consider the likelihood that the risks could result in material misstatements. d. Determine materiality level.

Description : While assessing the risk of material misstatement, the auditors identity risks, relate risk to what could go wrong, consider the magnitude of risks and: a. Assess the risk of ... Consider the likelihood that the risks could result in material misstatements. d. Determine materiality level.

Last Answer : Consider the likelihood that the risks could result in material misstatements

According to Philippine Standards on Auditing, because there are inherent limitations in an audit that affect the auditor's ability to detect material misstatements, the auditor is: a. Neither a guarantor nor an insurer of financial statements. b. A guarantor but not an insurer of the statements. c. An insurer but not a guarantor of the statements. d. Both a guarantor and an insurer of the financial statements.

Description : According to Philippine Standards on Auditing, because there are inherent limitations in an audit that affect the auditor's ability to detect material misstatements, the auditor is: a. Neither a ... guarantor of the statements. d. Both a guarantor and an insurer of the financial statements.

Last Answer : Neither a guarantor nor an insurer of financial statements

The term used to refer to acts of omission or commission by the entity being audited, either intentional or unintentional, which are contrary to the prevailing laws and regulations is a. Misappropriation. b. Fraud. c. Illegal acts. d. Noncompliance

Description : The term used to refer to acts of omission or commission by the entity being audited, either intentional or unintentional, which are contrary to the prevailing laws and regulations is a. Misappropriation. b. Fraud. c. Illegal acts. d. Noncompliance

Last Answer : Noncompliance

The responsibility for the detection and prevention of errors, fraud and noncompliance with laws and regulations rests with: a. Auditor b. Client's legal counsel c. Internal auditor d. Client management

Description : The responsibility for the detection and prevention of errors, fraud and noncompliance with laws and regulations rests with: a. Auditor b. Client's legal counsel c. Internal auditor d. Client management

Last Answer : Client management

An intentional act by one or more individuals among management, employees, or third parties which results in misrepresentation of financial statements refers to a. Illegal acts b. Error c. Fraud d. Noncompliance

Description : An intentional act by one or more individuals among management, employees, or third parties which results in misrepresentation of financial statements refers to a. Illegal acts b. Error c. Fraud d. Noncompliance

Last Answer : Fraud

An audit made in accordance with Philippine Standards on Auditing generally should a. Be expected to provide assurance that noncompliance with laws and regulations will be detected if the internal control is effective. b. Be relied upon to disclose indirect-effect noncompliance with laws and regulations. c. Encompass a plan to search actively for noncompliance with laws and regulations which relate to operating aspects. d. Not be relied upon to provide assurance that all noncompliance with laws and regulations will be detected

Description : An audit made in accordance with Philippine Standards on Auditing generally should a. Be expected to provide assurance that noncompliance with laws and regulations will be detected if the internal ... relied upon to provide assurance that all noncompliance with laws and regulations will be detected

Last Answer : Not be relied upon to provide assurance that all noncompliance with laws and regulations will be detected

Philippine Standards on Auditing require auditors to assess the risk of material misstatements due to fraud a. For first-time audits. b. Sufficient to find any frauds which may exist. c. For every audit. d. Whenever it would be appropriate

Description : Philippine Standards on Auditing require auditors to assess the risk of material misstatements due to fraud a. For first-time audits. b. Sufficient to find any frauds which may exist. c. For every audit. d. Whenever it would be appropriate

Last Answer : For every audit

The term “noncompliance” as used in PSA 250 refers to acts of omission or commission by the entity being audited, either intentional or unintentional, which are contrary to the prevailing laws or regulations. Such acts include the following except a. Transactions entered into by the entity b. Transactions entered into in the name of the entity c. Transactions entered into by the entity on its behalf by its management or employees d. Personal misconduct (unrelated to the business activities of the entity) by the entity’s management or employees

Description : The term noncompliance as used in PSA 250 refers to acts of omission or commission by the entity being audited, either intentional or unintentional, which are contrary to the prevailing laws ... misconduct (unrelated to the business activities of the entity) by the entity's management or employees

Last Answer : Personal misconduct (unrelated to the business activities of the entity) by the entity’s management or employees

Which of the following statements is true? a. An independent auditor must be a CPA. b. Compliance audits are conducted to determine adherence to rules and regulations set by the auditor. c. An audit, if properly conducted, ensures that fraud is prevented. d. After conducting an audit and release of the auditor’s report, the primary responsibility on the fairness of the financial statements is shifted to the auditor

Description : Which of the following statements is true? a. An independent auditor must be a CPA. b. Compliance audits are conducted to determine adherence to rules and regulations set by the auditor. c. ... s report, the primary responsibility on the fairness of the financial statements is shifted to the auditor

Last Answer : An independent auditor must be a CPA.

Which of the following least likely limits the auditor’s ability to detect material misstatement? a. The inherent limitations of any accounting and internal control system. b. Most audit evidences are conclusive rather than being persuasive. c. Audit is based on testing d. Audit procedures that are effective in detecting ordinary misstatements are ineffective in detecting intentional misstatements

Description : Which of the following least likely limits the auditor's ability to detect material misstatement? a. The inherent limitations of any accounting and internal control system. b ... procedures that are effective in detecting ordinary misstatements are ineffective in detecting intentional misstatements

Last Answer : Most audit evidences are conclusive rather than being persuasive

Reasonable assurance means: a. Gathering of all available corroborating evidence for the auditor to conclude that there are no material misstatements in the financial statements, taken as a whole. b. Gathering of the audit evidence necessary for the auditor to conclude that the financial statements, taken as a whole, are free from any misstatements. c. Gathering of the audit evidence necessary for the auditor to conclude that the financial statements are free of material unintentional misstatements. d. Gathering of the audit evidence necessary for the auditor to conclude that there are no material misstatements in the financial

Description : Reasonable assurance means: a. Gathering of all available corroborating evidence for the auditor to conclude that there are no material misstatements in the financial statements, taken as a whole. ... necessary for the auditor to conclude that there are no material misstatements in the financial

Last Answer : Gathering of the audit evidence necessary for the auditor to conclude that there are no material misstatements in the financial statements, taken as a whole

The risk that the auditor's own work will lead to the decision that material misstatements do not exist in the financial statements, when in fact such misstatements do exist, is a. Control risk b. Detection risk c. Inherent risk d. Audit risk

Description : The risk that the auditor's own work will lead to the decision that material misstatements do not exist in the financial statements, when in fact such misstatements do exist, is a. Control risk b. Detection risk c. Inherent risk d. Audit risk

Last Answer : Audit risk

The auditor's best defense when material misstatements in the financial statements are not uncovered in the audit is that a. The financial statements are client's responsibility. b. The audit was conducted in accordance with PSAs c. Client is guilty of contributory negligence. d. The audit was conducted in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Description : The auditor's best defense when material misstatements in the financial statements are not uncovered in the audit is that a. The financial statements are client's responsibility. b. ... contributory negligence. d. The audit was conducted in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Last Answer : The audit was conducted in accordance with PSAs

For what reason does an independent auditor gather evidence? a. To assess management performance b. To detect fraud c. To detect misstatements d. To form an opinion on the financial statements

Description : For what reason does an independent auditor gather evidence? a. To assess management performance b. To detect fraud c. To detect misstatements d. To form an opinion on the financial statements

Last Answer : To form an opinion on the financial statements

The management responsibility to detect and prevent fraud and error is accomplished by a. Having an annual audit of financial statements. b. Implementing adequate quality control system. c. Implementing adequate accounting and internal control system. d. Issuing a representation letter to the auditor.

Description : The management responsibility to detect and prevent fraud and error is accomplished by a. Having an annual audit of financial statements. b. Implementing adequate quality control system. c. ... adequate accounting and internal control system. d. Issuing a representation letter to the auditor.

Last Answer : Implementing adequate accounting and internal control system

Which of the following statements reflects an auditor's responsibility for detecting fraud and error? a. An auditor is responsible for detecting employee errors and simple fraud, but not for discovering fraud involving employee collusion or management overrideAn auditor should design the auditto provide reasonable assurance ofdetecting errors and fraud that arematerial to the financial statements.c. An auditor should plan the audit to detecterrors and fraud that are caused bydepartures from the applicable FRF.d. An auditor is not responsible fordetecting errors and fraud unless theapplication of PSAs and PAPs would resultin such detection

Description : Which of the following statements reflects an auditor's responsibility for detecting fraud and error? a. An auditor is responsible for detecting employee errors and simple fraud, but not for ... detecting errors and fraud unless the application of PSAs and PAPs would result in such detection

Last Answer : An auditor should design the audit to provide reasonable assurance of detecting errors and fraud that are material to the financial statements.

Generally, the decision to notify parties outside the client's organization regarding a noncompliance with laws and regulations a. Independent auditor. b. Management. c. Outside legal counsel. d. Internal auditors.

Description : Generally, the decision to notify parties outside the client's organization regarding a noncompliance with laws and regulations a. Independent auditor. b. Management. c. Outside legal counsel. d. Internal auditors.

Last Answer : Management

The responsibility for the detection and prevention of noncompliance with laws and regulations rests with a. The auditor b. The client's legal counsel c. The auditor’s legal counsel d. The client management

Description : The responsibility for the detection and prevention of noncompliance with laws and regulations rests with a. The auditor b. The client's legal counsel c. The auditor’s legal counsel d. The client management

Last Answer : The client management

Noncompliance with laws and regulations are also called a. Irregularities b. Illegal actsc. Misappropriationd. Defalcation

Description : Noncompliance with laws and regulations are also called a. Irregularities b. Illegal acts c. Misappropriation d. Defalcation

Last Answer : Illegal acts

A basic premise underlying analytical procedures is that a. The study of financial ratios is an acceptable alternative to the investigation of unusual fluctuations. b. Plausible relationships among data may reasonably be expected to exist and continue in the absence of known conditions to the contrary. c. These procedures cannot replace tests of details of transactions and balances. d. Statistical tests of financial information may lead to the detection of material misstatements in the financial statements.

Description : A basic premise underlying analytical procedures is that a. The study of financial ratios is an acceptable alternative to the investigation of unusual fluctuations. b. Plausible relationships ... financial information may lead to the detection of material misstatements in the financial statements.

Last Answer : Plausible relationships among data may reasonably be expected to exist and continue in the absence of known conditions to the contrary.

Which of the following statements about fraud or error is incorrect? a. The responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud and error rests with management. b. The auditor should plan and perform the audit with an attitude of professional skepticism, recognizing that conditions or events may be found that fraud or error may exist. c. The likelihood of detecting fraud is ordinarily higher than that of detecting error. d. The auditor is not and can not be held responsible for the prevention of fraud and error

Description : Which of the following statements about fraud or error is incorrect? a. The responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud and error rests with management. b. The auditor should plan and perform ... . The auditor is not and can not be held responsible for the prevention of fraud and error

Last Answer : The likelihood of detecting fraud is ordinarily higher than that of detecting error.

Which of the following is correct concerning requirements about auditor's communications about fraud? a. Fraud that involves senior management should be reported directly to the audit committee regardless of the amounts involved. b. All fraud with a material effect on the financial statements should be reported directly by the auditor to the SEC c. Fraud with a material effect on the financial statements should ordinarily be disclosed by the auditor through the use of an emphasis of a matter paragraph added to the audit report. d. The auditor has no responsibility to disclose fraud outside the entity under any circumstances

Description : Which of the following is correct concerning requirements about auditor's communications about fraud? a. Fraud that involves senior management should be reported directly to the audit committee ... . The auditor has no responsibility to disclose fraud outside the entity under any circumstances

Last Answer : Fraud that involves senior management should be reported directly to the audit committee regardless of the amounts involved

In connection with the examination of financial statements, an independent auditor could be responsible for failure to detect a material fraud if a. Accountants performing important parts of the work failed to discover a close relationship between the treasurer and the cashier. b. The auditor planned the work in a hasty and inefficient manner. c. Statistical sampling techniques were not used on the audit engagement. d. The fraud was perpetrated by one client employee, who circumvented the existing internal control

Description : In connection with the examination of financial statements, an independent auditor could be responsible for failure to detect a material fraud if a. Accountants performing important parts of the ... . The fraud was perpetrated by one client employee, who circumvented the existing internal control

Last Answer : The auditor planned the work in a hasty and inefficient manner.

In connection with the examination of financial statements, an independent auditor could be responsible for failure to detect a material fraud if a. Statistical sampling techniques were not used on the audit engagement. b. The fraud was perpetrated by one client employee, who circumvented the existing internal control. c. The auditor planned the work in a hasty and inefficient manner. d. Accountants performing important partsof the work failed to discover a closerelationship between the treasurer andthe cashie

Description : In connection with the examination of financial statements, an independent auditor could be responsible for failure to detect a material fraud if a. Statistical sampling techniques were not used on ... partsof the work failed to discover a close relationship between the treasurer and the cashie

Last Answer : The auditor planned the work in a hasty and inefficient manner.

The primary difference between financial statement errors and fraud is that a. Errors are intentional misstatements by management, while fraud involves unintentional mistakes or omissions. b. Errors are more likely to provide an indication that an illegal act has occurred. c. Errors are unintentional mistakes or omissions, while fraud involves intentional misstatements. d. There is no difference as errors and fraud have the same meaning.

Description : The primary difference between financial statement errors and fraud is that a. Errors are intentional misstatements by management, while fraud involves unintentional mistakes or omissions. b. Errors are more ... misstatements. d. There is no difference as errors and fraud have the same meaning.

Last Answer : Errors are unintentional mistakes or omissions, while fraud involves intentional misstatements.

Why does a company choose to have an independent auditor report on its financial statements? a. Independent auditors will always detect management fraud. b. Independent auditors guarantee the accuracy of the financial statements. c. The company preparing the statements may have a vested interest in reporting certain results. d. An independent audit is designed to search for deficiencies in the company's internal control

Description : Why does a company choose to have an independent auditor report on its financial statements? a. Independent auditors will always detect management fraud. b. Independent auditors guarantee the accuracy ... . An independent audit is designed to search for deficiencies in the company's internal control

Last Answer : The company preparing the statements may have a vested interest in reporting certain results.

The ordinary examination of financial statements is not primarily designed to disclose defalcations and other irregularities although their discovery may result. Normal audit procedures are more likely to detect a fraud arising from a. Theft of inventories. b. Collusion on the part of several employees. c. Failure to record cash receipts for services rendered. d. Forgeries on company checks

Description : The ordinary examination of financial statements is not primarily designed to disclose defalcations and other irregularities although their discovery may result. Normal audit procedures are more likely to ... . Failure to record cash receipts for services rendered. d. Forgeries on company checks

Last Answer : Theft of inventories

The ordinary examination of financial statements is not primarily designed to disclose defalcations and other irregularities although their discovery may result. Normal audit procedures are more likely to detect a fraud arising from a. Collusion on the part of several employees. b. Failure to record cash receipts for services rendered. c. Forgeries on company checks. d. Theft of inventories

Description : The ordinary examination of financial statements is not primarily designed to disclose defalcations and other irregularities although their discovery may result. Normal audit procedures are more likely to ... receipts for services rendered. c. Forgeries on company checks. d. Theft of inventories

Last Answer : Theft of inventories

Which of the following statements is correct relating to the auditor’s consideration of fraud? a. The auditor’s interest in fraud consideration relates to fraudulent acts that cause a material misstatement of financial statements. b. A primary factor that distinguishes fraud from error is that fraud is always intentional, while errors are generally, but not always, intentional. c. While an auditor should be aware of the possibility of fraud, management, and not the auditor, is responsible for detecting fraud. d. Fraud always involves a pressure or incentive to commit fraud, and a misappropriation of assets

Description : Which of the following statements is correct relating to the auditor's consideration of fraud? a. The auditor's interest in fraud consideration relates to fraudulent acts that cause a material ... d. Fraud always involves a pressure or incentive to commit fraud, and a misappropriation of assets

Last Answer : The auditor’s interest in fraud consideration relates to fraudulent acts that cause a material misstatement of financial statements.

Which of the following types of audit uses as its criteria laws and regulations? a. Financial statement audit b. Operational audit c. Compliance audit d. Financial audi

Description : Which of the following types of audit uses as its criteria laws and regulations? a. Financial statement audit b. Operational audit c. Compliance audit d. Financial audi

Last Answer : Compliance audit

Which of the following types of audit uses laws and regulations as its criteria? a. Operational audit b. Financial statement audit c. Compliance audit d. Performance audit

Description : Which of the following types of audit uses laws and regulations as its criteria? a. Operational audit b. Financial statement audit c. Compliance audit d. Performance audit

Last Answer : Compliance audit

The auditor's responsibility for failure to detect fraud arises a. Whenever the amounts involved are material. b. When such failure clearly results from noncompliance to generally accepted auditing standards. c. Only when such failure clearly results from negligence so gross as to sustain an inference of fraud on the part of the auditor. d. Only when the examination was specifically designed to detect fraud

Description : The auditor's responsibility for failure to detect fraud arises a. Whenever the amounts involved are material. b. When such failure clearly results from noncompliance to generally accepted auditing ... part of the auditor. d. Only when the examination was specifically designed to detect fraud

Last Answer : When such failure clearly results from noncompliance to generally accepted auditing standards.

Auditor’s responsibility for detecting noncompliance is limited to those: a. Direct-effect noncompliance. b. Material direct-effect noncompliance. c. Material indirect-effect noncompliance. d. All noncompliance since they affect the financial statements directly or indirectly

Description : Auditor’s responsibility for detecting noncompliance is limited to those: a. Direct-effect noncompliance. b. Material direct-effect noncompliance. c. Material indirect-effect noncompliance. d. All noncompliance since they affect the financial statements directly or indirectly

Last Answer : Material direct-effect noncompliance

The auditor has considerable responsibility for notifying users as to whether or not the statements are properly stated. This imposes upon the auditor a duty to a. Provide reasonable assurance that material misstatements will be detected. b. Be an insurer of the fairness in the statements. c. Be a guarantor of the fairness in the statements. d. Be equally responsible with management for the preparation of the financial statements

Description : The auditor has considerable responsibility for notifying users as to whether or not the statements are properly stated. This imposes upon the auditor a duty to a. Provide reasonable assurance ... statements. d. Be equally responsible with management for the preparation of the financial statements

Last Answer : Provide reasonable assurance that material misstatements will be detected.

Which of the following statements is incorrect about materiality? a. The concept of materiality recognizes that some matters are important for fair presentation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP, while other matters are not important. b. An auditor considers materiality for planning purposes in terms of the largest aggregate level of misstatements that could be material to any one of the financial statements. c. Materiality judgments are made in light of surrounding circumstances and necessarily involve both quantitative and qualitative judgments. d. An auditor’s consideration of materiality is influenced by the auditor’s perception of the needs of a reasonable person who will rely on the financial statements

Description : Which of the following statements is incorrect about materiality? a. The concept of materiality recognizes that some matters are important for fair presentation of financial statements in conformity with ... s perception of the needs of a reasonable person who will rely on the financial statements

Last Answer : An auditor considers materiality for planning purposes in terms of the largest aggregate level of misstatements that could be material to any one of the financial statements

Which of the following relatively small misstatements most likely could have a material effect on an entity’s financial statements? a. A piece of obsolete office equipment that was not retired. b. An illegal payment to a foreign official that was not recorded. c. A petty cash fund disbursement that was not properly authorized. d. An uncollectible account receivable that was not written off.

Description : Which of the following relatively small misstatements most likely could have a material effect on an entity's financial statements? a. A piece of obsolete office equipment that was not retired. ... that was not properly authorized. d. An uncollectible account receivable that was not written off.

Last Answer : An illegal payment to a foreign official that was not recorded.

Which of the following statements would least likely appear in an auditor's engagement letter? a. Our engagement is subject to the risk that material errors, fraud, and defalcations, if they exist, will not be detected. b. During the course of our audit we may observe opportunities for economy in, or improved controls over, your operations. c. After performing our preliminary analytical procedures we will discuss with you the other procedures we consider necessary to complete the engagement. d. Fees for our services are based on our regular per diem rates, plus travel and other out-of-pocket expenses

Description : Which of the following statements would least likely appear in an auditor's engagement letter? a. Our engagement is subject to the risk that material errors, fraud, and defalcations, if they exist, ... services are based on our regular per diem rates, plus travel and other out-of-pocket expenses

Last Answer : After performing our preliminary analytical procedures we will discuss with you the other procedures we consider necessary to complete the engagement.

In discovering material management fraud and an equally material error, the audit plan a. Cannot be expected to provide the same degree of assurance. b. Provide no assurance of detecting either. c. Should be expected to provide the same degree of assurance. d. Should provide complete assurance of detection

Description : In discovering material management fraud and an equally material error, the audit plan a. Cannot be expected to provide the same degree of assurance. b. Provide no assurance of detecting either ... be expected to provide the same degree of assurance. d. Should provide complete assurance of detection

Last Answer : Should be expected to provide the same degree of assurance.

An auditor obtains an understanding of the entity and its environment in order to a. Make constructive suggestions concerning improvements to the client's internal control. b. Understand the events and transactions that may have an effect on the client's financial statements. c. Evaluate whether the aggregation of known misstatements causes the financial statements taken as a whole to be materially misstated. d. Develop an attitude of professional skepticism concerning management's financial statement assertion

Description : An auditor obtains an understanding of the entity and its environment in order to a. Make constructive suggestions concerning improvements to the client's internal control. b. ... misstated. d. Develop an attitude of professional skepticism concerning management's financial statement assertion

Last Answer : Understand the events and transactions that may have an effect on the client's financial statements