Maintaining or providing access to adequate reference libraries and other authoritative sources is a procedure that is most likely performed to comply with the policy of a. Monitoring b. Ethical requirements c. Assignment d. Consultation

Maintaining or providing access to adequate
reference libraries and other authoritative
sources is a procedure that is most likely
performed to comply with the policy of
a. Monitoring
b. Ethical requirements
c. Assignment
d. Consultation
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Consultation
by

Related questions

The firm is to be staffed by personnel who have attained and maintained the technical standards and professional competence required to enable them to fulfill their responsibilities with due care is the objective of what quality control policy? a. Ethical requirements b. Leadership responsibilities c. Assignment d. Monitoring

Description : The firm is to be staffed by personnel who have attained and maintained the technical standards and professional competence required to enable them to fulfill their responsibilities with due care ... control policy? a. Ethical requirements b. Leadership responsibilities c. Assignment d. Monitoring

Last Answer : b

In pursuing a CPA firm's quality control objectives, a CPA firm may maintain records indicating which partners or employees of the CPA firm were previously employed by the CPA firm's clients. Which quality control element would this be most likely to satisfy? a. Monitoring. b. Human resources. c. Ethical requirements. d. Engagement performance

Description : In pursuing a CPA firm's quality control objectives, a CPA firm may maintain records indicating which partners or employees of the CPA firm were previously employed by the CPA firm's clients. Which ... to satisfy? a. Monitoring. b. Human resources. c. Ethical requirements. d. Engagement performance

Last Answer : Ethical requirements.

When the auditor issues an erroneous opinion as a consequence of an underlying failure to comply with the requirements of generally accepted auditing standards, it results to a. Business failure. b. Audit failure. c. Audit risk. d. All of them

Description : When the auditor issues an erroneous opinion as a consequence of an underlying failure to comply with the requirements of generally accepted auditing standards, it results to a. Business failure. b. Audit failure. c. Audit risk. d. All of them

Last Answer : Audit failure.

A professional accountant has a professional duty or right disclose confidential information in each of the following, except: a. To comply with technical standards and ethics requirements. b. To disclose to the Bureau of Internal Revenue any fraudulent scheme committed by the client on payment of income tax. c. To comply with the quality review of a member body or professional body d. To respond to an inquiry or investigation by a member body or regulatory body

Description : A professional accountant has a professional duty or right disclose confidential information in each of the following, except: a. To comply with technical standards and ethics requirements. b. To disclose to ... body d. To respond to an inquiry or investigation by a member body or regulatory body

Last Answer : To disclose to the Bureau of Internal Revenue any fraudulent scheme committed by the client on payment of income tax

A professional accountant has a professional duty or right to disclose confidential information in each of the following, except: a. To disclose to BIR fraudulent scheme committed by the client on payment of income tax. b. To comply with technical standards and ethics requirements. c. To comply with the quality review of amember body or professional bodyd. To respond to an inquiry or investigationby a member body or regulatory body

Description : A professional accountant has a professional duty or right to disclose confidential information in each of the following, except: a. To disclose to BIR fraudulent scheme committed by the client on payment ... body d. To respond to an inquiry or investigation by a member body or regulatory body

Last Answer : To disclose to BIR fraudulent scheme committed by the client on payment of income tax

A professional accountant has a professional duty or right to disclose confidential information in each of the following, except: a. To comply with technical standards and ethics requirements. b. To disclose to BIR fraudulent scheme committed by the client on payment of income tax. c. To comply with the quality review of a member body or professional body d. To respond to an inquiry or investigation by a member body or regulatory body

Description : A professional accountant has a professional duty or right to disclose confidential information in each of the following, except: a. To comply with technical standards and ethics requirements. b. To disclose ... body d. To respond to an inquiry or investigation by a member body or regulatory body

Last Answer : To disclose to BIR fraudulent scheme committed by the client on payment of income tax.

The primary purpose of an independent financial statement audit is to a. Provide a basis for assessing management's performance b. Comply with government regulatory requirements c. Assure management that the financial statements are unbiased and free from material error d. Provide users with an unbiased opinion about the fairness of information reported in the financial statements

Description : The primary purpose of an independent financial statement audit is to a. Provide a basis for assessing management's performance b. Comply with government regulatory requirements c. Assure ... users with an unbiased opinion about the fairness of information reported in the financial statements

Last Answer : Provide users with an unbiased opinion about the fairness of information reported in the financial statements

The responsibility for adopting sound accounting policies, maintaining adequate internal control, and making fair representations in the financial statements rests a. With the management. b. With the independent auditor. c. Equally with management and the auditor. d. With the internal audit department.

Description : The responsibility for adopting sound accounting policies, maintaining adequate internal control, and making fair representations in the financial statements rests a. With the management. b. With the independent ... c. Equally with management and the auditor. d. With the internal audit department.

Last Answer : With the management

Which of the following best describes why publicly-traded corporations follow the practice of having the outside auditor appointed by the board of directors or elected by the stockholders? a. To comply with the regulations of the Accounting Standards Council. b. To emphasize auditor independence from the management of the corporation. c. To encourage a policy of rotation of the independent auditors. d. To provide the corporate owners with an opportunity to voice their opinion concerning the quality of the auditing firm selected by the director

Description : Which of the following best describes why publicly-traded corporations follow the practice of having the outside auditor appointed by the board of directors or elected by the stockholders? a. ... opportunity to voice their opinion concerning the quality of the auditing firm selected by the director

Last Answer : To emphasize auditor independence from the management of the corporation

The audit work performed by each assistant should be reviewed to determine whether it was adequately performed and to evaluate whether the a. Results are consistent with the conclusions to be presented in the auditor's report. b. Audit procedures performed are approved in the professional standards. c. Audit has been performed by persons having adequate technical training and proficiency as auditors. d. Auditor's system of quality control has been maintained at a high leve

Description : The audit work performed by each assistant should be reviewed to determine whether it was adequately performed and to evaluate whether the a. Results are consistent with the conclusions to be presented in the ... as auditors. d. Auditor's system of quality control has been maintained at a high leve

Last Answer : Results are consistent with the conclusions to be presented in the auditor's report.

Assurance services differ from consulting services in that they I. Focus on providing advice. II. Involve monitoring of one party by another. a. I only. b. II only. c. Both I and II. d. Neither I nor II.

Description : Assurance services differ from consulting services in that they I. Focus on providing advice. II. Involve monitoring of one party by another. a. I only. b. II only. c. Both I and II. d. Neither I nor II.

Last Answer : II only.

A CPA firm would be reasonable assured of meeting its responsibility to provide professional services that conform with professional standards by: a. Adherence to GAAS b. Maintaining an attitude of independence in its engagements. c. Having an appropriate a system of quality control. d. Joining professional societies that enforce ethical standards

Description : A CPA firm would be reasonable assured of meeting its responsibility to provide professional services that conform with professional standards by: a. Adherence to GAAS b. Maintaining an ... appropriate a system of quality control. d. Joining professional societies that enforce ethical standards

Last Answer : Having an appropriate a system of quality control.

The following procedures relate to Skills and Competence, except a. Identify criteria which will be considered in evaluating individual performance and expected proficiency. b. Provide procedures for maintaining the firm's standards of quality for the work performed. c. Establish qualifications and guidelines for evaluating potential hirees at each professional level. d. Provide, to the extent necessary, programs to fill the firm's needs for personnel with expertise in specialized and industries.

Description : The following procedures relate to Skills and Competence, except a. Identify criteria which will be considered in evaluating individual performance and expected proficiency. b. Provide procedures for ... to fill the firm's needs for personnel with expertise in specialized and industries.

Last Answer : Provide procedures for maintaining the firm's standards of quality for the work performed.

For initial audits, additional matters the auditor may consider in the overall audit strategy and audit plan include the following except a. Major issues including the application of accounting principles or any auditing and reporting standards discussed with management. b. Confirmation of material accounts receivable balance at the end of the year. c. Planned audit procedure to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding opening balances. d. Assignment of firm personnel with appropriate levels of capabilities and competence to respond to anticipated significant risks

Description : For initial audits, additional matters the auditor may consider in the overall audit strategy and audit plan include the following except a. Major issues including the application of ... firm personnel with appropriate levels of capabilities and competence to respond to anticipated significant risks

Last Answer : Confirmation of material accounts receivable balance at the end of the year.

A procedure in which a quality control partner periodically tests the application of quality control procedures is most directly related to which quality control element? a. Engagement performance b. Independence, integrity, and objectivity c. Monitoring d. Personnel management

Description : A procedure in which a quality control partner periodically tests the application of quality control procedures is most directly related to which quality control element? a. Engagement performance b. Independence, integrity, and objectivity c. Monitoring d. Personnel management

Last Answer : Monitoring

An audit plan is a a. Detailed plan of analytical procedures and all substantive tests to be performed in the course of the audit. b. Document that provides an overview of the company and a general plan for the audit work to be accomplished, timing of the work, and other matters of concern to the audit. c. Generic document that auditing firms have developed to lead the process of the audit through a systematic and logical process. d. Budget of the time that should be necessary to complete each phase of the audit procedure

Description : An audit plan is a a. Detailed plan of analytical procedures and all substantive tests to be performed in the course of the audit. b. Document that provides an overview of the company and a ... process. d. Budget of the time that should be necessary to complete each phase of the audit procedure

Last Answer : Document that provides an overview of the company and a general plan for the audit work to be accomplished, timing of the work, and other matters of concern to the audit.

A review engagement differs in scope as compared to an audit due to a. The subject matter of the audit. b. The quantity and type of evidence obtained. c. Ethical requirements with respect to independence. d. The users of the financial statements

Description : A review engagement differs in scope as compared to an audit due to a. The subject matter of the audit. b. The quantity and type of evidence obtained. c. Ethical requirements with respect to independence. d. The users of the financial statements

Last Answer : The quantity and type of evidence obtained

At the beginning of the current audit engagement, the auditor should perform key preplanning activities which include all of the following except: a. Performing procedures regarding client acceptance or continuance. b. Evaluating compliance with ethical requirements. c. Establishing an understanding of the terms of the engagement. d. Considering internal contro

Description : At the beginning of the current audit engagement, the auditor should perform key preplanning activities which include all of the following except: a. Performing procedures regarding client acceptance ... c. Establishing an understanding of the terms of the engagement. d. Considering internal contro

Last Answer : Considering internal contro

.A review engagement differs in scope as compared to an audit due to a. The subject matter of the audit. b. The quantity and type of evidence obtained. c. Ethical requirements with respect to independence. d. The users of the financial statements.

Description : .A review engagement differs in scope as compared to an audit due to a. The subject matter of the audit. b. The quantity and type of evidence obtained. c. Ethical requirements with respect to independence. d. The users of the financial statements.

Last Answer : The quantity and type of evidence obtained.

Which of the following is required if the professional accountant uses experts who are not professional accountants? a. The professional accountant is discouraged to engage the services of experts who are not a professional accountant. b. The ultimate responsibility for the professional service is assumed by the expert who is not a professional accountant. c. The professional accountant must take steps to see that such experts are aware of the ethical requirements of the profession. d. Experts who are not professional accountants need not be informed of ethical requirements because they are not members of the Accountancy profession

Description : Which of the following is required if the professional accountant uses experts who are not professional accountants? a. The professional accountant is discouraged to engage the services of experts ... not be informed of ethical requirements because they are not members of the Accountancy profession

Last Answer : The professional accountant must take steps to see that such experts are aware of the ethical requirements of the profession.

In determining whether the work of the internal auditors is likely to be adequate for purposes of the audit, the external auditor shall evaluate the internal auditor's a. Efficiency and experience b. Competence and objectivity c. Independence and review skills d. Training and supervisory skills

Description : In determining whether the work of the internal auditors is likely to be adequate for purposes of the audit, the external auditor shall evaluate the internal auditor's a. Efficiency and experience b. Competence and objectivity c. Independence and review skills d. Training and supervisory skills

Last Answer : Competence and objectivity

Which of the following factors would most likely cause a CPA to decide not to accept a new audit engagement? a. The CPA’s lack of understanding of the prospective client’s internal auditor’s computer-assisted audit techniques. b. Management’s disregard of its responsibility to maintain an adequate internal control environment. c. The CPA’s inability to determine whether related-party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to arm’s-length transactions. d. Management’s refusal to permit the CPA to perform substantive tests before the year-end.

Description : Which of the following factors would most likely cause a CPA to decide not to accept a new audit engagement? a. The CPA's lack of understanding of the prospective client's internal auditor's ... . d. Management's refusal to permit the CPA to perform substantive tests before the year-end.

Last Answer : Management’s disregard of its responsibility to maintain an adequate internal control environment

An engagement to apply agreed-upon procedure engagement may be accepted, provided a. The CPA has audited the financial statements of the client. b. The CPA is independent with respect to the client. c. The distribution of the report will be limited only to specified parties involved. d. The adequacy of the procedures to be performed will be determined by the CPA.

Description : An engagement to apply agreed-upon procedure engagement may be accepted, provided a. The CPA has audited the financial statements of the client. b. The CPA is independent with respect to the client. ... involved. d. The adequacy of the procedures to be performed will be determined by the CPA.

Last Answer : The distribution of the report will be limited only to specified parties involved.

The need for assurance services arises because: a. There is a potential bias in providing information. b. Economic transactions are less complex than they were a decade ago. c. There is a consonance of interests of the preparer and the user of the financial statements. d. Most users today have access to the system that generates the financial statements they use

Description : The need for assurance services arises because: a. There is a potential bias in providing information. b. Economic transactions are less complex than they were a decade ago. c. There is a consonance ... . d. Most users today have access to the system that generates the financial statements they use

Last Answer : There is a potential bias in providing information

Which of the following statements best describes the primary purpose of Philippines Standards on Auditing? a. They are authoritative statements, enforced through the Code of Ethics forProfessional Accountants, that areintended to limit the degree of auditorjudgment. b. They are procedural outlines which areintended to narrow the areas ofinconsistency and divergence of auditoropinion.c. They are guides intended to set forthauditing procedures that are applicableto a variety of situations.d. They are interpretations which areintended to clarify the meaning of"generally accepted auditingstandards.

Description : Which of the following statements best describes the primary purpose of Philippines Standards on Auditing? a. They are authoritative statements, enforced through the Code of Ethics ... interpretations which are intended to clarify the meaning of "generally accepted auditing standards.

Last Answer : They are interpretations which are intended to clarify the meaning of "generally accepted auditing standards.

Which of the following is the authoritative body designated to promulgate auditing standards? a. Financial Reporting Standards Council b. PICPA c. Association of CPAs in Public Practice and PICPA d. Auditing and Assurance Standards Council

Description : Which of the following is the authoritative body designated to promulgate auditing standards? a. Financial Reporting Standards Council b. PICPA c. Association of CPAs in Public Practice and PICPA d. Auditing and Assurance Standards Council

Last Answer : Auditing and Assurance Standards Council

The auditor of financial statements must make very difficult interpretations regarding authoritative literature. Additionally, the auditor must a. Proceed beyond PFRS to assess how the economic activity is portrayed in the financial statements. b. Force management to make certain decisions regarding their financial statements. c. Disregard independence in order to find the underlying truth of the evidenced. Establish new criteria by which financialstatements may be compared.

Description : The auditor of financial statements must make very difficult interpretations regarding authoritative literature. Additionally, the auditor must a. Proceed beyond PFRS to assess how the economic activity is ... of the evidence d. Establish new criteria by which financial statements may be compared.

Last Answer : Proceed beyond PFRS to assess how the economic activity is portrayed in the financial statements

Which of the following is the authoritative body designated to promulgate auditing standards? a. BOA b. PICPA c. FRSC d. AASC

Description : Which of the following is the authoritative body designated to promulgate auditing standards? a. BOA b. PICPA c. FRSC d. AASC

Last Answer : AASC

Which of the following factors or conditions is an auditor least likely to plan an audit to discover? a. High turnover of senior management. b. Inadequate monitoring of significant controls. c. Inability to generate positive cash flows from operations. d. Financial pressures affecting employees

Description : Which of the following factors or conditions is an auditor least likely to plan an audit to discover? a. High turnover of senior management. b. Inadequate monitoring of significant controls. c. Inability to generate positive cash flows from operations. d. Financial pressures affecting employees

Last Answer : Financial pressures affecting employees

The Philippine Framework for Assurance Engagements a. Provides a frame of reference for CPAs in public practice when performing audits, reviews, and compilations of historical financial information. b. Contains basic principles, essential procedures, and related guidance for the performance of assurance engagements. c. Establishes standards and provides procedural requirements for the performance of assurance engagements. d. Defines and describes the elements and objectives of an assurance engagement, and identifies engagements to which PSAs, PSREs, and PSAEs apply

Description : The Philippine Framework for Assurance Engagements a. Provides a frame of reference for CPAs in public practice when performing audits, reviews, and compilations of historical financial information. b. ... of an assurance engagement, and identifies engagements to which PSAs, PSREs, and PSAEs apply

Last Answer : Defines and describes the elements and objectives of an assurance engagement, and identifies engagements to which PSAs, PSREs, and PSAEs apply

Consultation is usually undertaken for: a. Difficult or contentious matters. b. Matters for which there is readily available support. c. Matters for which the judgment of the engagement leader is deemed sufficient. d. Straightforward matters involving accounting and auditing

Description : Consultation is usually undertaken for: a. Difficult or contentious matters. b. Matters for which there is readily available support. c. Matters for which the judgment of the engagement leader is deemed sufficient. d. Straightforward matters involving accounting and auditing

Last Answer : Difficult or contentious matters

In assessing the technical competence of an internal auditor, an external auditor most likely would obtain information about the a. Organizational level to which the internal auditor reports. b. Quality of working paper documentation, reports, and recommendations. c. Influence of management on the internal auditor's duties. d. Entity's commitment to integrity and ethical values.

Description : In assessing the technical competence of an internal auditor, an external auditor most likely would obtain information about the a. Organizational level to which the internal auditor reports. b. Quality of ... on the internal auditor's duties. d. Entity's commitment to integrity and ethical values.

Last Answer : Quality of working paper documentation, reports, and recommendations

A violation of the ethical standards would most likely have occurred when a CPA a. Made arrangement with a bank to collect notes issued by a client in payment of fees due. b. Joined an accounting firm made up of three non-CPA practitioners. c. Issued an unqualified opinion on the 2006 financial statements when fees for the 2005 audit were unpaid. d. Purchased a bookkeeping firm's practice of monthly write-ups for a percentage of fees received over a three-year period

Description : A violation of the ethical standards would most likely have occurred when a CPA a. Made arrangement with a bank to collect notes issued by a client in payment of fees due. b. Joined an ... bookkeeping firm's practice of monthly write-ups for a percentage of fees received over a three-year period

Last Answer : Issued an unqualified opinion on the 2006 financial statements when fees for the 2005 audit were unpaid

A violation of the ethical standards would most likely have occurred when a CPA a. Made arrangement with a bank to collect notes issued by a client in payment of fees due. b. Joined an accounting firm made up of three non-CPA practitioners. c. Issued an unqualified opinion on the 2010 financial statements when fees for the 2009 audit were unpaid. d. Purchased a bookkeeping firm's practice of monthly write-ups for a percentage of fees received over a three-year period.

Description : A violation of the ethical standards would most likely have occurred when a CPA a. Made arrangement with a bank to collect notes issued by a client in payment of fees due. b. Joined an accounting ... firm's practice of monthly write-ups for a percentage of fees received over a three-year period.

Last Answer : Issued an unqualified opinion on the 2010 financial statements when fees for the 2009 audit were unpaid

When a CPA is approached to perform an audit for the first time, the CPA should make inquiries of the predecessor auditor. This is a necessary procedure because the predecessor may be able to provide the successor with information that will assist the successor in determining a. Whether, in the predecessor's opinion, internal control of the company has been satisfactory. b. Whether the engagement should be accepted. c. Whether the predecessor's work should be utilized. d. Whether the company follows the policy of rotating its auditors.

Description : When a CPA is approached to perform an audit for the first time, the CPA should make inquiries of the predecessor auditor. This is a necessary procedure because the predecessor may be able to provide ... 's work should be utilized. d. Whether the company follows the policy of rotating its auditors.

Last Answer : Whether the engagement should be accepted.

A CPA establishes quality control policies and procedures for deciding whether to accept a new client or continue to perform services for a current client. The primary purpose for establishing such policies and procedures is a. To enable the auditor to attest to the integrity or reliability of a client. b. To comply with the quality control standards established by regulatory bodies. c. To minimize the likelihood of association with clients whosemanagement lacks integrity.d. To lessen the exposure to litigationresulting from failure to detectirregularities in client financialstatements

Description : A CPA establishes quality control policies and procedures for deciding whether to accept a new client or continue to perform services for a current client. The primary purpose ... resulting from failure to detect irregularities in client financial statements association with clients whose

Last Answer : To minimize the likelihood of association with clients whose management lacks integrity

The auditor is required to comply with all PSAs relevant to the audit of an entity's financial statements. A PSA is relevant to the audit when: I. The PSA is in effecII. The circumstances addressed by the PSA exist. a. I only b. II only c. Either I or II d. Both I and IIt

Description : The auditor is required to comply with all PSAs relevant to the audit of an entity's financial statements. A PSA is relevant to the audit when: I. The PSA is in effect II. The circumstances addressed by the PSA exist. a. I only b. II only c. Either I or II d. Both I and II

Last Answer : Both I and II

Which of the following is not one of the general principles governing the audit of financial statements? a. The auditor should conduct the audit in accordance with PSA. b. The auditor should comply with the Philippine Code of Professional Ethics. c. The auditor should plan and perform the audit with an attitude of professional skepticism. d. The auditor should obtain sufficient appropriate evidence primarily through inquiry and analyticaprocedures to be able to draw reasonable conclusions.l

Description : Which of the following is not one of the general principles governing the audit of financial statements? a. The auditor should conduct the audit in accordance with PSA. b. The ... appropriate evidence primarily through inquiry and analytical procedures to be able to draw reasonable conclusions.

Last Answer : The auditor should obtain sufficient appropriate evidence primarily through inquiry and analytical procedures to be able to draw reasonable conclusions

Whenever a CPA professional is engaged to perform an audit of financial statements according to Philippine Standards on Auditing, he required to comply with those standards in order to a. Eliminate audit risk. b. Eliminate the professional judgment in resolving audit issues. c. Have a measure of the quality of audit performance. d. To reduce the audit program to be prepared by the auditor.

Description : Whenever a CPA professional is engaged to perform an audit of financial statements according to Philippine Standards on Auditing, he required to comply with those standards in order to a. Eliminate audit risk ... of audit performance. d. To reduce the audit program to be prepared by the auditor.

Last Answer : Have a measure of the quality of audit performance.

The principle professional competence and due care imposes which of the following obligations on professional accountants? a. To maintain professional knowledge and skill at the level required to ensure that a client or employer receives competent professional service. b. To comply with relevant laws and regulations and avoid any action that discredits the profession. c. Not to override or compromise his professional or business judgment because of bias, conflict of interest or undue influence of others. d. To be fair and truthful.

Description : The principle professional competence and due care imposes which of the following obligations on professional accountants? a. To maintain professional knowledge and skill at the level required to ensure that a ... , conflict of interest or undue influence of others. d. To be fair and truthful.

Last Answer : To maintain professional knowledge and skill at the level required to ensure that a client or employer receives competent professional service.

A CPA, while performing an audit, strives to achieve independence in appearance in order to a. Reduce risk and liability. b. Comply with the generally accepted standards of fieldwork. c. Become independent in fact. d. Maintain public confidence in the profession

Description : A CPA, while performing an audit, strives to achieve independence in appearance in order to a. Reduce risk and liability. b. Comply with the generally accepted standards of fieldwork. c. Become independent in fact. d. Maintain public confidence in the profession

Last Answer : Maintain public confidence in the profession

A CPA, while performing an audit, strives to achieve independence in appearance in order to: a. Reduce risk and liability. b. Become independent in fact. c. Comply with GAAS. d. Maintain public confidence in the profession.

Description : A CPA, while performing an audit, strives to achieve independence in appearance in order to: a. Reduce risk and liability. b. Become independent in fact. c. Comply with GAAS. d. Maintain public confidence in the profession.

Last Answer : Maintain public confidence in the profession.

Which of the following partners is least likely to be considered a "covered member" for purposes of rendering assurance service to of Company A, a nonaudit client, performed by the head office of a national CPA firm? a. The partner in charge of the Davao office. b. The partner in charge of the entire CPA firm. c. A partner in the Cebu office of the CPA firm who maintains a small, immaterial investment in Company A. d. A partner in the Davao office who worked on the Company A for a different assurance engagement in previous years, but currently has no responsibilities with respect to the engagement

Description : Which of the following partners is least likely to be considered a "covered member" for purposes of rendering assurance service to of Company A, a nonaudit client, performed by the ... assurance engagement in previous years, but currently has no responsibilities with respect to the engagement

Last Answer : A partner in the Cebu office of the CPA firm who maintains a small, immaterial investment in Company A.