What is generator? What are the essential parts of the generator?

What is generator? What are the essential parts of the generator?  
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Generator is a machine, which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. A generator works on under the principle of faraday’s laws of electro magnetic induction. It’s essential parts are conductor, magnetic field and the movement of either the conductor or the magnetic field so as to create a rate of change of flux linkage with the conductor by the action of applied mechanical energy. 
by

Related questions

Why 100% winding protection is felt essential for main generator stator E/F protection? (Used in NAPS onwards?)

Description : Why 100% winding protection is felt essential for main generator stator E/F protection? (Used in NAPS onwards?)  

Last Answer : At MAPS 4% of winding is not protected. Earlier felt that the Electro magnetic stress due high external fault currents near 4% of neutral may not be high to cause E/F here. But now felt that the mechanical stress can leads to E/F. 

Which of the following statements, concerning the general maintenance of a brushless generator, is correct? A. Paint should be applied to insulating surfaces on an annual basis. B. Alcohol should be used to remove dust and grime from windings. C. High pressure air should be used to blow out carbon dust. D. Accessible generator parts should be wiped with a clean dry rag on a periodic basis.

Description : Which of the following statements, concerning the general maintenance of a brushless generator, is correct? A. Paint should be applied to insulating surfaces on an annual basis. B. Alcohol should be used to ... . D. Accessible generator parts should be wiped with a clean dry rag on a periodic basis.

Last Answer : Answer: D

What is the cooling medium for different parts of the turbo generator?

Description : What is the cooling medium for different parts of the turbo generator?

Last Answer : Stator – DM water. Rotor – Hydrogen. Bearing – Oil.

4. The essential difference between an AC generator and a DC generator is that -Physics-10

Description : 4. The essential difference between an AC generator and a DC generator is that -Physics-10

Last Answer : AC generator has slip rings while the DC generator has a commutator. AC generators have two rings known as the slip rings while DC generators have two half rings known as the commutator. This is main difference between AC generator and DC generator.

for the voltage built-up a self-excited D.C. generator, which of the following is not an essential

Description : for the voltage built-up a self-excited D.C. generator, which of the following is not an essential condition.  1.there must be some residual flux  2.field winding mmf must aid the residual ... 3.total field circuit resistance must be less than t critical value  4.armature speed must be very high

Last Answer : for the voltage built-up a self-excited D.C. generator, which of the following is not an essential condition.  1.there must be some residual flux  2.field winding mmf must aid the ... .total field circuit resistance must be less than t critical value  4.armature speed must be very high

What are the essential parts of a flower? -Biology

Description : What are the essential parts of a flower? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

The essential parts of a flower are?

Description : The essential parts of a flower are?

Last Answer : Pistil and stamen .

Briefly describe the principle and function of a camera. Mention its essential parts along with brief comparison with an eye.

Description : Briefly describe the principle and function of a camera. Mention its essential parts along with brief comparison with an eye.

Last Answer : The most important tool of photography is the camera itself. Basically, a camera is a lighttight box with a lens on one side and light-sensitive film on the other. Parts: 1.camera box 2. ... change distance between lens & film in camera and change focal length of lens using ciliary muscles in eye.

Name the essential parts of a DAC.

Description : Name the essential parts of a DAC.

Last Answer : • Drive motors • Analog devices • Deglitcher • Filter

State the functions of following essential parts of electrolytic capacitor. 1. Aluminium foil 2. Oxide film 3. Spacers 4. Aluminium container

Description : State the functions of following essential parts of electrolytic capacitor. 1. Aluminium foil 2. Oxide film 3. Spacers 4. Aluminium container

Last Answer : 1. Aluminium Foil – It serves as a positive electrode called anode  2. Oxide film – It acts as a dielectric medium.  3. Spacer- It is used to provide separation and hold the electrolyte.  4. Aluminium container- It serves as a negative electrode called cathode.

Generator Parts?

Description : Generator Parts?

Last Answer : form_title= Generator Parts form_header= Fix a broken generator with new parts. What parts do you need for your generator? *= _[50] How old is your generator?*= _[50] Do you have a warranty for your generator?*= () Yes () No Would you like the parts delivered?*= () Yes () No

Onan Generator Parts?

Description : Onan Generator Parts?

Last Answer : form_title= Onan Generator Parts form_header= Keep your generation running with new parts? What is the model number of your generator?*= _ [50] What parts do you need?*= _ [50] Is your generator still under warranty?*= () Yes () No

What are the parts of a brushless AC generator?

Description : What are the parts of a brushless AC generator?

Last Answer : Yoke, armature, stator, rotor, primary exciter, main exciter, rotary diode rectifier assembly, impeller, bearing & housing, end cover, terminal block, AVR.

Which of the following are the parts of a DC generator that convert the AC in the armature to DC in the external circuit. Are these parts the: w) field poles x) slip rings and the brushes y) commutator and the brushes z) armature and the core

Description : Which of the following are the parts of a DC generator that convert the AC in the armature to DC in the external circuit. Are these parts the: w) field poles x) slip rings and the brushes y) commutator and the brushes z) armature and the core

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- COMMUTATOR AND THE BRUSHES

What are the main parts of a generator?

Description : What are the main parts of a generator?

Last Answer : the main parts of the generator are as follows yoke Armature Poles field winding Prime mover  Commutator Shaft Bearings Brushes

To design the buck converter, what are basic & essential information (parameters) we need to get from the Customer?

Description : To design the buck converter, what are basic & essential information (parameters) we need to get from the Customer?

Last Answer : We need the following inputs from the customer,Output Voltage VOUTInput Voltage VINOutput Current (load current) IOUTMaximum Ripple voltage allowed at the output sideEfficiency of the converter

What are the essential features of synchronous machine?

Description : What are the essential features of synchronous machine?

Last Answer : i. The rotor speed is synchronous with stator rotating field. ii. Varying its field current can easily vary the speed. iii. It is used for constant speed operation.

What are the essential elements of hydro power plant?

Description : What are the essential elements of hydro power plant?

Last Answer : 1. Catchment area 2. Reservoir 3. Dam 4. Surge tanks 5. Draft tubes 6. Power house 7. Switched for transmission of power

Why ventilation is essential for Ni-Cad also?

Description : Why ventilation is essential for Ni-Cad also? 

Last Answer : Gases evolved H2 O2 can form explosive mixture.  

Induction generator is self excited machine. a) True b) False

Description : Induction generator is self excited machine. a) True b) False

Last Answer : Ans: B

Voltage build up in an isolated induction generator depends on A. Capacitor bank value B. Residual magnetism of the rotor iron C. Residual magnetism of the stator iron a) A, B b) A, B, C c) B d) A, C

Description : Voltage build up in an isolated induction generator depends on A. Capacitor bank value B. Residual magnetism of the rotor iron C. Residual magnetism of the stator iron a) A, B b) A, B, C c) B d) A, C

Last Answer : Ans: A

If the residual flux is absent in the rotor iron of the isolated induction generator, a) it will not run. b) it will run as induction motor c) it will burn the winding d) it will not affect the characteristic of the generator

Description : If the residual flux is absent in the rotor iron of the isolated induction generator, a) it will not run. b) it will run as induction motor c) it will burn the winding d) it will not affect the characteristic of the generator

Last Answer : Ans: A

Induction generator a) can not work in isolation b) can work in isolation c) should work in parallel with synchronous generators d) any of the mentioned

Description : Induction generator a) can not work in isolation b) can work in isolation c) should work in parallel with synchronous generators d) any of the mentioned

Last Answer : Ans: C

According to Coast Guard Regulation (46 CFR) for emergency power and lighting systems, which of the listed items is the only permissible starting aid for the emergency diesel generator engine? A. Ether B. Lube oil heater C. Jacket water heater D. Fuel oil heater

Description : According to Coast Guard Regulation (46 CFR) for emergency power and lighting systems, which of the listed items is the only permissible starting aid for the emergency diesel generator engine? A. Ether B. Lube oil heater C. Jacket water heater D. Fuel oil heater

Last Answer : Answer: C

Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require that each alternating current generator arranged for parallel operation shall be provided with _____________. A. more than one means of excitation B. individual circuit fuses C. a high back-pressure trip D. a reverse-power trip

Description : Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require that each alternating current generator arranged for parallel operation shall be provided with _____________. A. more than one means of excitation B. individual circuit fuses C. a high back-pressure trip D. a reverse-power trip

Last Answer : Answer: D

An emergency generator, driven by an internal combustion engine, shall be tested under load for a minimum of 2 hours at least once every _____________. A. week B. 2 weeks C. month D. 3 months

Description : An emergency generator, driven by an internal combustion engine, shall be tested under load for a minimum of 2 hours at least once every _____________. A. week B. 2 weeks C. month D. 3 months

Last Answer : Answer: C

Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require that the emergency diesel generator engine shut down when _____________. A. lubricating oil pressure is lost B. the engine overspeeds dangerously C. fixed CO2 is released into the emergency diesel generator space D. all of the above

Description : Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) require that the emergency diesel generator engine shut down when _____________. A. lubricating oil pressure is lost B. the engine overspeeds dangerously C. fixed CO2 is released into the emergency diesel generator space D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: D

The shipboard general alarm system must receive its main source of power from _____________. A. a storage battery B. the emergency generator C. an auxiliary generator D. the ship's service generator

Description : The shipboard general alarm system must receive its main source of power from _____________. A. a storage battery B. the emergency generator C. an auxiliary generator D. the ship's service generator

Last Answer : Answer: A

The source of emergency lighting and power at loss of normal ship's power on a cargo vessel should be obtained from the ______________. A. emergency generator supply to the emergency switchboard B. emergency generator supply to the main switchboard C. battery supply to the main switchboard D. turbogenerator supply to the emergency switchboard

Description : The source of emergency lighting and power at loss of normal ship's power on a cargo vessel should be obtained from the ______________. A. emergency generator supply to the emergency ... switchboard C. battery supply to the main switchboard D. turbogenerator supply to the emergency switchboard

Last Answer : Answer: A

In the schematic diagram of the DC compound generator shown in the illustration, the positive ammeter reading is 500 amps and the negative ammeter reading is 475 amps. What is the current flow through the neutral bus? EL-0037 A. 0 amp B. 12.5 amp C. 25 amp D. 975 amp

Description : In the schematic diagram of the DC compound generator shown in the illustration, the positive ammeter reading is 500 amps and the negative ammeter reading is 475 amps. What is the current flow through the neutral bus? EL-0037 A. 0 amp B. 12.5 amp C. 25 amp D. 975 amp

Last Answer : Answer: C

Moving the rheostat handle shown in the illustration, that is used to control a DC generator, towards the 'raise' direction will increase the _____________. EL-0030 A. field resistance B. armature resistance C. armature speed D. line voltage

Description : Moving the rheostat handle shown in the illustration, that is used to control a DC generator, towards the 'raise' direction will increase the _____________. EL-0030 A. field resistance B. armature resistance C. armature speed D. line voltage

Last Answer : Answer: D

As shown in the illustration, the generator field is excited with DC current provided by ____________. EL-0016 A. conductors '1', '2' and '3' B. inductor 'L1' C. rectifier 'CR1' D. winding 'S-2'

Description : As shown in the illustration, the generator field is excited with DC current provided by ____________. EL-0016 A. conductors '1', '2' and '3' B. inductor 'L1' C. rectifier 'CR1' D. winding 'S-2'

Last Answer : Answer: C

The electrical schematic illustrated in figure A, depicts a/an _____________. EL-0059 A. autotransformer B. Delta Wye transformer C. primary EMF generator D. potential transformer

Description : The electrical schematic illustrated in figure A, depicts a/an _____________. EL-0059 A. autotransformer B. Delta Wye transformer C. primary EMF generator D. potential transformer

Last Answer : Answer: D

The most common type of AC service generator found aboard ship is the stationary _____________. A. electromagnetic field, revolving armature type B. electromagnetic field, oscillatory armature type C. armature, oscillatory electromagnet field type D. armature, rotating electromagnetic field type

Description : The most common type of AC service generator found aboard ship is the stationary _____________. A. electromagnetic field, revolving armature type B. electromagnetic field, oscillatory armature type C. armature, oscillatory electromagnet field type D. armature, rotating electromagnetic field type

Last Answer : Answer: D

Upon failure of the normal power supply, the emergency generator is placed on the line by the _____________. A. bus tie feeder B. automatic bus transfer device C. line connection feeder D. power failure alarm bus

Description : Upon failure of the normal power supply, the emergency generator is placed on the line by the _____________. A. bus tie feeder B. automatic bus transfer device C. line connection feeder D. power failure alarm bus

Last Answer : Answer: B

Which of the following losses is/are present in every direct current generator armature? A. Winding copper loss B. Core eddy current loss C. Magnetic hysteresis loss D. All of the above.

Description : Which of the following losses is/are present in every direct current generator armature? A. Winding copper loss B. Core eddy current loss C. Magnetic hysteresis loss D. All of the above.

Last Answer : Answer: D

Three factors responsible for the change in voltage as load is applied to an AC generator are: 1) the drop in resistance in the armature circuit, 2) the change in flux, and 3) the ____________. A. armature winding speed B. inductance load drop C. coil pitch factor D. armature reactance voltage drop

Description : Three factors responsible for the change in voltage as load is applied to an AC generator are: 1) the drop in resistance in the armature circuit, 2) the change in flux, and 3) the ____________. A. armature winding speed B. inductance load drop C. coil pitch factor D. armature reactance voltage drop

Last Answer : Answer: D

The main purpose of an electric space heater installed in a large AC generator is to _____________. A. keep the lube oil warm for quick starting B. prevent moisture from condensing in the windings when the machine is shutdown C. prevent the windings from becoming brittle D. prevent acidic pitting of the slip rings

Description : The main purpose of an electric space heater installed in a large AC generator is to _____________. A. keep the lube oil warm for quick starting B. prevent moisture from condensing in the ... is shutdown C. prevent the windings from becoming brittle D. prevent acidic pitting of the slip rings

Last Answer : Answer: B

Diesel generators #1 and #2 are operating in parallel at near full load capacity. Diesel generator #1 suddenly trips out mechanically due to low lube oil pressure. The reverse power relay functions properly and trips generator #1 electrically off the bo A. Start the emergency generator. B. Ascertain cause of the low lube oil pressure. C. Strip the board of all nonvital circuits. D. Secure alarms, reset reverse power relay, and restart #1 engine.

Description : Diesel generators #1 and #2 are operating in parallel at near full load capacity. Diesel generator #1 suddenly trips out mechanically due to low lube oil pressure. The reverse power relay functions ... all nonvital circuits. D. Secure alarms, reset reverse power relay, and restart #1 engine.

Last Answer : Answer: C

Etched or burned bands on the contact faces of the brushes in a direct current generator can be caused by ____________. A. high mica segments B. copper drag on the commutator C. brushes improperly positioned D. copper embedded in the brushes

Description : Etched or burned bands on the contact faces of the brushes in a direct current generator can be caused by ____________. A. high mica segments B. copper drag on the commutator C. brushes improperly positioned D. copper embedded in the brushes

Last Answer : Answer: C

Hysteresis in a direct current generator is indicated by _____________. A. arcing at the brushes B. pulsating terminal current C. heating of the armature core D. hunting and over control

Description : Hysteresis in a direct current generator is indicated by _____________. A. arcing at the brushes B. pulsating terminal current C. heating of the armature core D. hunting and over control

Last Answer : Answer: C

An AC generator operating in parallel loses its excitation without tripping the circuit breaker. This will __________. A. not affect the faulty generator due to the compensation of the other generators B. cause the slip rings to melt C. cause a low voltage differential to develop between the armature and the bus D. cause high currents to be induced in the field windings

Description : An AC generator operating in parallel loses its excitation without tripping the circuit breaker. This will __________. A. not affect the faulty generator due to the compensation of the other generators B. ... between the armature and the bus D. cause high currents to be induced in the field windings

Last Answer : Answer: D

A loss of field excitation to an AC generator while operating in parallel will cause it to ____________. A. absorb more and more load due to decreased armature reaction B. lose its load due to the inherent speed droop built into the governor C. smoke and overload due to field flashover as residual field flux changes polarity D. lose its load, begin to motorize, trip out on reverse power relay, and possibly overspeed

Description : A loss of field excitation to an AC generator while operating in parallel will cause it to ____________. A. absorb more and more load due to decreased armature reaction B. lose its load due to ... polarity D. lose its load, begin to motorize, trip out on reverse power relay, and possibly overspeed

Last Answer : Answer: D

Voltage failure of an AC generator may be caused by ____________. A. failure of the exciter generator B. a tripped bus circuit breaker C. high mica segments on the stator bus bar D. excessive prime mover speed

Description : Voltage failure of an AC generator may be caused by ____________. A. failure of the exciter generator B. a tripped bus circuit breaker C. high mica segments on the stator bus bar D. excessive prime mover speed

Last Answer : Answer: A

As shown in the illustration, the function of the switch labeled 'PFSW' is to determine the ______________. EL-0003 A. bus frequency B. reactive volt amperes of the bus C. frequency of either generator D. power factor of either generator

Description : As shown in the illustration, the function of the switch labeled 'PFSW' is to determine the ______________. EL-0003 A. bus frequency B. reactive volt amperes of the bus C. frequency of either generator D. power factor of either generator

Last Answer : Answer: D

If three AC generators are operating in parallel, and one of them were to 'pull out' of synchronism with the other two generators, the ____________. A. normally operating AC generators will vibrate severely B. AC generator pulling out of synchronism will vibrate severely C. normally operating AC generators will overspeed and unload D. AC generator pulling out of synchronism will become motorized

Description : If three AC generators are operating in parallel, and one of them were to 'pull out' of synchronism with the other two generators, the ____________. A. normally operating AC generators will ... AC generators will overspeed and unload D. AC generator pulling out of synchronism will become motorized

Last Answer : Answer: B

A four pole turbogenerator is used in conjunction with a 160 pole propulsion motor. If the generator is turning at 3,200 RPM, what is the current speed of the propeller? A. 40 RPM B. 60 RPM C. 80 RPM D. 100 RPM

Description : A four pole turbogenerator is used in conjunction with a 160 pole propulsion motor. If the generator is turning at 3,200 RPM, what is the current speed of the propeller? A. 40 RPM B. 60 RPM C. 80 RPM D. 100 RPM

Last Answer : Answer: C

An open occurring within the field rheostat of an AC generator can be detected by short circuiting its terminals and observing a ____________. A. negative deflection of the wattmeter pointer B. positive deflection of the wattmeter pointer C. buildup of alternator voltage D. low, but constant alternator voltage

Description : An open occurring within the field rheostat of an AC generator can be detected by short circuiting its terminals and observing a ____________. A. negative deflection of the wattmeter pointer B. ... of the wattmeter pointer C. buildup of alternator voltage D. low, but constant alternator voltage

Last Answer : Answer: C