Description : As the end product of glycolysis, pyruvate and NADH are formed. During aerobic conditions, this NADH is reconverted to NAD+ by what mechanism?
Last Answer : Oxygen.
Description : NADH is oxidised to NAD in which reaction of glycolysis?
Last Answer : Lactate dehydrogenase reaction.
Description : NAD is reduced to NADH in which reaction of glycolysis?
Last Answer : Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase reaction.
Description : Compared to the resting state, vigorously contracting muscle shows (A) An increased conversion of pyruvate to lactate (B) Decreased oxidation of pyruvate of CO2 and water (C) A decreased NADH/NAD+ ratio (D) Decreased concentration of AMP CARBOHYDRATES AND CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM 21
Last Answer : A
Description : Ethanol decreases gluconeogenesis by (A) Inhibiting glucose-6-phosphatase (B) Inhibiting PEP carboxykinase (C) Converting NAD+ into NADH and decreasing the availability of pyruvate (D) Converting NAD+ into NADH and decreasing the availability of lactate
Last Answer : C
Description : Which one of the following is NOT produced during glycolysis? a. ATP b. NADH c. Pyruvate d. Glucose
Last Answer : c. Pyruvate
Last Answer : d. Glucose
Description : Which one of the following pairs is mismatched? a. Alcohol-fermentation b. Pyruvate-glycolysis c. Carbon dioxide-glycolysis d. NADH-citric acid cycle
Last Answer : c. Carbon dioxide-glycolysis
Description : End product of aerobic glycolysis is (A) Acetyl CoA (B) Lactate (C) Pyruvate (D) CO2 and H2O
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : In fermentation, the conversion of pyruvate into a final end product is critical for the production of a. CO2. b. glucose c. NAD. d. 02.
Last Answer : a. CO2.
Description : . End product of glycolysis is (A) ATP (B) Pyruvate (C) PEP (D) Glucose
Last Answer : (B) Pyruvate
Description : DNA ligase of E. coli requires which of the following co-factors? (A) FAD (B) NAD+ (C) NADP+ (D) NADH
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : In the biosynthesis of heme, condensation between succinyl CoA and glycine requires (A) NAD+ (B) FAD (C) NADH + H+ (D) B6-phosphate
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Redox potential (EO volts) of NAD+/NADH is (A) –0.67 (B) –0.32 (C) –0.12 (D) +0.03
Description : The oxidation-reduction system having the highest redox potential is (A) Ubiquinone ox/red (B) Fe3+ cytochrome a/Fe2+ (C) Fe3+ cytochrome b/Fe2+ (D) NAD+/NADH
Description : Retinal is reduced to retinol by retinene reductase in presence of the coenzyme (A) NAD+ (B) NADP+ (C) NADH + H+ (D) NADPH + H+
Description : Conversion of all-trans-retinal into alltrans-retinol requires (A) NAD (B) NADH (C) NADP (D) NADPH
Description : Retinol and retinal are interconverted requiring dehydrogenase or reductase in the presence of (A) NAD or NADP (B) NADH + H+ (C) NADPH (D) FAD
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : Retinal is reduced to retinol in intestinal mucosa by a specific retinaldehyde reductase utilising (A) NADPH + H+ (B) FAD (C) NAD (D) NADH + H+
Description : In β−oxidation of fatty acids which of the following are utilized as co-enzymes? (A) NAD+ and NADP+ (B) FAD H2 and NADH + H+ (C) FAD and FMN (D) FAD and NAD+
Description : In β-Oxidation of fatty acids, which of the following are utilized as coenzymes? (A) NAD+ and NADP+ (B) FADH2 and NADH + H+ (C) FAD and FMN (D) FAD and NAD+
Description : Excessive intake of ethanol increases the ratio: (A) NADH : NAD+ (B) NAD+ : NADH (C) FADH2 : FAD (D) FAD : FADH2
Description : How do NADP+ and NADPH differ from NAD+ and NADH?
Last Answer : These pairs of molecules are identical except for the presence of a phosphate group at the 2′ position on the ribose moiety. This is not a high-energy phosphate but rather a molecular tag that ... of fuels, while simultaneously the NADPH to NADP+ ratio can be very high, facilitating biosynthesis.
Description : Enzymes leading to the high energy phosphorylation of substrates during glycolysis include which of the following? (A) Phosphoglycerate kinase (B) Enolase (C) Pyruvate Kinase (D) Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
Description : An allosteric inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrogenase is (A) Acetyl CoA (B) ATP (C) NADH (D) Pyruvate
Description : Which statement is wrong for Krebs' cycle? (a) There is one point in the cycle where FAD+ is reduced to FADH2. (b) During conversion of succinyl CoA to succinic acid, a molecule of GTP is synthesised. (c ... citric acid. (d) There are three points in the cycle where NAD+ is reduced to NADH + H+.
Last Answer : (c) The cycle starts with condensation of acetyl group (acetyl CoA) with pyruvic acid to yield citric acid.
Description : What happens to NADH produced during glycolysis and kreb cycle?
Last Answer : It is used to transport hydrogen to the electron transportchain.
Description : Reducing equivalents from pyruvate enter the mitochondrial respiratory chain at (A) FMN (B) NAD (C) Coenzyme Q (D) Cyt b
Description : Pyruvate dehydrogenase contains all except (A) Biotin (B) NAD (C) FAD (D) CoA
Description : The coenzyme not involved in the formation of acetyl-CoA from pyruvate is (A) TPP (B) Biotin (C) NAD (D) FAD
Description : The coenzyme required for conversion of pyruvate to oxaloacetate is (A) FAD (B) NAD (C) TPP (D) Biotin
Description : Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex require the following for their oxidative decarboxylation: (A) COASH and Lipoic acid (B) NAD+ and FAD (C) COASH and TPP (D) COASH, TPP,NAD+,FAD, Lipoate
Last Answer : D
Description : The glycolysis is regulated by (A) Hexokinase (B) Phosphofructokinase (C) Pyruvate kinase (D) All of these
Description : The following is an enzyme required for glycolysis: (A) Pyruvate kinase (B) Pyruvate carboxylase (C) Glucose-6-phosphatose (D) Glycerokinase
Description : The following is an enzyme required for glycolysis: (A) Pyruvate kinase (B) Pyruvate carboxylase (C) Glucose-6-phosphatase (D) Glycerokinase
Description : The main product of glycolysis under aerobic conditions is a. Pyruvate b. Lactate c. None of these d. Both a and b Ans: A 2. The protein moiety of an enzyme is known as a. Holo enzyme b. Apo enzyme c. Co enzyme d. Enzyme
Last Answer : Ans: B
Description : What is the product of glycolysis? a. pyruvate and 2 ATPs b. AcetylCoA and 4 ATPs c. CO2 and H20 and 36 ATPs d. pyruvic acid and 6 ATPs
Last Answer : d. pyruvic acid and 6 ATPs
Description : In glycolysis, during oxidation electrons are removed by (a) ATP (b) glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (c) NAD+ (d) molecular oxygen.
Last Answer : (c) NAD+
Description : NADH is oxidised to `NAD^(+)` rather slowly in fermentation, however the reaction is very vigorous in case of aerobic respiration
Last Answer : NADH is oxidised to `NAD^(+)` rather slowly in fermentation, however the reaction is very vigorous in case of aerobic respiration
Description : Write the enzyme & its coenzymes which catalyse the following reaction:- Pyruvic acid `+NAD^(+)to"ACetylCoA"+CO_2+NADH`
Last Answer : Write the enzyme & its coenzymes which catalyse the following reaction:- Pyruvic acid `+NAD^(+)to"ACetylCoA"+CO_2+NADH`
Description : NADH is produced in:. (a) Photosystem-II (b) Photosystem-I (c) Glycolysis (d) Both (a) and (b)
Last Answer : Ans. ((c))
Description : Which of the following is the key intermediate compound linking glycolysis to the Krebs’ cycle? (a) Malic acid (b) Acetyl CoA (c) NADH (d) ATP
Last Answer : (b) Acetyl CoA
Description : Which of these statements is incorrect? (a) Enzymes of TCA cycle are present in mitochondrial matrix. (b) Glycolysis occurs in cytosol. (c) Glycolysis operates as long as it is supplied ... that can pick up hydrogen atoms. (d) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane
Last Answer : (d) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane
Description : Which of these statements is incorrect ? (1) Enzymes of TCA cycle are present in mitochondrial matrix. (2) Glycolysis occurs in cytosol. (3) Glycolysis operates as long as it is supplied ... that can pick up hydrogen atoms. (4) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane.
Last Answer : (4) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane.
Description : De novo synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids differ in the following respect: (A) Synthesis occurs in cytosol and oxidation in mitochondria (B) Synthesis is decreased and oxidation increased by ... synthesis and FAD in oxidation (D) Malonyl CoA is formed during oxidation but not during synthesis
Description : Which one of the following statements concerning glucose metabolism is correct? (A) The conversion of Glucose to lactate occurs only in the R.B.C (B) Glucose enters most cells by a mechanism in ... ) An elevated level of insulin leads to a decreased level of fructose 2, 6-bisphosphate in hepatocyte
Description : The following are true about the oxidation of glucose: a. glycolysis produces 3% of the energy ultimately obtained from glucose b. the first stage of glycolysis involves phosphorylation of glucose to 1,6-fructose biphosphate. c. glucose enters the Kreb's cycle as pyruvate d. all above
Last Answer : all above
Description : Connecting link between glycolysis and Krebs’ cycle before pyruvate entering Krebs’ cycle is changed to (a) oxaloacetate (b) PEP (c) pyruvate (d) acetyl CoA.
Last Answer : (d) acetyl CoA.