Description : During preliminary treatment of a sewage A. Oil and grease are removed from skimming tanks B. Floating materials are removed by screening C. Girt and sand are removed by girt chambers D. All the above
Last Answer : ANS: D
Description : Removal of oil and grease from sewage, is known A. Screening B. Skimming C. Filtration D. None of these
Last Answer : ANS: B
Description : If the grit in grit chambers is 4.5 million litres per day, its cleaning is done A. Manually B. Mechanically C. Hydraulically D. Electrically
Last Answer : ANS: A
Description : The recommended detention period for grit chambers is A. 1 minute B. 2 minutes C. 3 minutes D. 5 minutes
Description : The grit chambers of sewage treatment plants, are generally cleaned after A. 2 days B. 7 days C. 12 days D. 14 days
Description : The grit and silt of the grit chambers, may not be used for A. Raising low lying areas by dumping B. Concreting C. Both A. and B. D. Neither A. nor B.
Description : The digested sludge from septic tanks, is removed after a maximum period of A. 3 years B. 3.5 years C. 4 years D. 5 years
Description : The rate of accumulation of sludge in septic tanks is recommended as A. 30 litres/person/year B. 25 litres/person/year C. 30 litres/person/month D. 25 litres/person/month
Description : For treating the sewage of a large city, you will recommend A. A sedimentation tank and an activated sludge treatment plant B. A plant consisting of Imhoff tanks with low rate trickling filters C. Sedimentation tanks with high rate trickling filters D. None of these
Description : The sewage treatment units in which anaerobic decomposition of organic matter is used, are called A. Imhoff tanks B. Trickling filters C. Sludge sedimentation tanks D. None of these
Description : Indicate which of the statement is incorrect (a) The detritus tank is type of a grit chamber (b) In detritus tank, velocity of flow is further reduced (c) Grit chambers are provided in the sewage ... to remove the heavier inorganic matter as grit, sand etc. from the sewage (d) None of them*
Last Answer : (d) None of them*
Description : If the diameter of a sewer is 100 mm, the gradient required for generating self cleansing velocity is A. 1 in 60 B. 1 in 100 C. 1 in 120 D. None of these
Description : With self cleansing velocity in sewers A. Silting occurs at bottom B. Scouring occurs at bottom C. Both silting and scouring occur at bottom D. Neither silting nor scouring occurs at bottom
Description : If the diameter of sewer is 225 mm, the gradient required for generating self cleansing velocity, is A. 1 in 60 B. 1 in 100 C. 1 in 120 D. None of these
Last Answer : ANS: C
Description : Assertion A.: The minimum self cleansing velocity in the sewer, at least once a day, must be generated. Reason (R): If certain deposition takes place and is not removed, it obstructs free flow and causes further ... correct explanation of A C. A is true but R is false D. A is false but R is true
Description : The self-cleansing velocity of water flowing through pipe lines, is A. 2 metres/sec B. 1 metre/sec C. 0.5 metre/sec D. 0.25 metre/sec
Description : In sewers designed with self cleansing velocity, A. The bottom is silted B. The bottom is scoured C. Both silting and scouring occur at the bottom D. Neither silting nor scouring occurs at the bottom
Description : Self-cleansing velocity is A. Velocity at dry weather flow B. Velocity of water at flushing C. Velocity at which no accumulation remains in the drains D. Velocity of water in a pressure filter
Description : In sewers the velocity of flow should not be A. More than the self-cleansing velocity B. Less than the self-cleansing velocity C. Less than 10 m/sec D. More than 20 m/sec
Description : If the diameter of a sewer is 150 mm, the gradient required for generating self cleansing velocity, is A. 1 in 60 B. 1 in 100 C. 1 in 120 D. None of these
Description : The sewer pipes A. Carry sewage as gravity conduits B. Are designed for generating self-cleansing velocities at different discharge C. Should resist the wear and tear caused due to abrasion D. All the above
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. The water supply pipes carry pure water free from solid particles B. The water supply pipes get clogged if flow velocity is less than self ... carried up and down the hills and valleys D. The sewer pipes are generally laid along level hills
Description : Assertion A.: A free board of 0.3 m is provided above the top sewage line in septic tanks. Reason (R): It helps to accommodate the scum in the septic tank. A. Both A and R is true and R is the correct ... is not a correct explanation of A C. A is true but R is false D. A is false but R is true
Description : The bottom of the sewage inlet chamber of septic tanks, is provided an outward slope A. 1 in 5 B. 1 in 10 C. 1 in 15 D. 1 in 20
Description : In septic tanks, A. Free board of 0.3 m may be provided B. The baffles or tees are extended up to top level of scum C. The clear space between the baffle top and covering slab is about 7.5 cm D. All the above
Description : Which one of the following statements regarding septic tanks is wrong? A. A gap of 7.5 cm between the bottom of the covering slab and the top level of scum is provided B. The outlet invert level is kept ... . The minimum width of septic level is 90 cm D. The depth of tank is kept equal to its width
Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: A. Septic tanks are horizontal continuous flow type of sedimentation tanks B. Septic tanks are generally provided a detention period of 12 to 36 hours C ... covered and high vent shafts are provided for the escape of foul gases D. None of these
Description : Primary treatment of sewage consists of removal of A. Large suspended organic solids B. Oil and grease C. Sand and girt D. Floating materials
Description : In a grit chamber of a sewage treatment plant, A. Flow velocity 0.15 m to 0.3 m/sec is kept B. Depth of 0.9 m to 1.20 m is kept C. One minute of detention period is kept D. All the above
Description : For a grit chamber, if the recommended velocity of flow is 0.2 m/sec and detention period is 2 minutes, the length of the tank, is A. 16 m B. 20 m C. 24 m D. 30 m
Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: A. The process of decomposing the organic matter under controlled anaerobic conditions, is called sludge digestion B. Sludge digestion is carried ... contain 75% carbon dioxide D. The gases produced in sludge digestion process, contain 75% methane
Description : Fine grit present in sewage is removed in the __________ during sewage treatment. (A) Grit chamber (B) Detritus tank (C) Trickling filter (D) Skimming tank
Last Answer : (B) Detritus tank
Description : Q No: 251 In a sludge digestion tank if the moisture content of sludge V1 litres is reduced from p1 % to p2 % the volume V2 is A. [(100 + P1)/(100 – P2)] V1 B. [(100 – P1)/(100 + P2)] V1 C. [(100 – P1)/(100 – P2)] V1 D. [(100 + P2)/(100 – P1)] V1
Description : The detention time (t) of a settling tank, may be defined as the time required for A. A particle to travel along its length B. A particle to travel from top surface to bottom sludge zone C. The flow of sewage to fill the tank D. None of these
Description : The first stage of neutral process of sludge digestion, is A. Acid fermentation B. Acid regression C. Alkaline fermentation D. None of these
Description : The rate of accumulation of sludge per person per year, is A. 10 litres B. 15 litres C. 20 litres D. 25 litres
Description : Sludge banks are formed if sewage is disposed of in A. Rivers B. Seas C. Lakes D. None of these
Description : pH value of sludge during alkaline regression stage, is A. More than 7 B. Less than 7 C. Less than 6 D. More than 6
Description : In the activated sludge process A. Aeration is continued till stability B. Aeration is done with an admixture of previously aerated sludge C. Sludge is activated by constant stirring D. Water is removed by centrifugal action
Description : In normal conditions, the period for sludge digestion, is A. 10 days B. 20 days C. 30 days D. 60 days
Description : In a sludge tank, the gas mainly produced, is A. Oxygen B. Nitrogen C. Hydrogen D. Carbon dioxide
Description : The moisture content of sludge is reduced from 90% to 80% in a sludge digestion tank. The percentage decrease in the volume of sludge, is A. 25 % B. 50 % C. 10 % D. 5 %
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. Rate of digestion of sludge is more at higher temperature B. Thermophilic organisms digest the sludge if the temperature ranges from 40° to 60°C C. Mesophilic organisms digest the sludge if the temperature is between 25° and 40°C D. All the above
Description : The sludge does not contain waste water from A. Bath rooms B. Wash basins C. Kitchen sinks D. Toilets
Description : 11. Acid regression stage of sludge digestion at a temperature 21°C extends over a period of A. 15 days B. 30 days C. 60 days D. 90 days
Description : The screens are fixed A. Perpendicular to the direction of flow B. Parallel to the direction of flow C. At an angle 30° to 60° to the direction of flow D. None of these
Description : The spacing of bars of perforations of fine screens used for the treatment of sewage, is A. 2 to 3 mm B. 3 to 5 mm C. 5 to 8 mm D. 8 to 10 mm
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. The materials separated by screens, is called screenings B. The screenings are disposed off either by burning or by burial or by dumping C. The process of burning the screenings, is known as compositing D. All the above
Description : The spacing of bars for perforations in coarse screens used for the treatment of sewage, is A. 20 mm B. 30 mm C. 40 mm D. 50 mm
Description : The use of coarse screens for the disposal of sewage, may be dispensed with by A. Comminutor B. Shredder C. Both A. and B. D. Neither A. nor B.