In very first stage of decomposition of the organic matter in sewage A. Nitrites are formed B. Nitrates are formed C. Carbondioxide is formed D. Ammonia is formed

In very first stage of decomposition of the organic matter in sewage A. Nitrites are formed B. Nitrates are formed C. Carbondioxide is formed D. Ammonia is formed
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In sewage having fully oxidised organic matter, the nitrogen exists in the form of A. Nitrites B. Nitrates C. Free ammonia D. Aluminoid nitrogen

Description : In sewage having fully oxidised organic matter, the nitrogen exists in the form of A. Nitrites B. Nitrates C. Free ammonia D. Aluminoid nitrogen

Last Answer : ANS: B

Nitrogen cycle of sewage, is A. Liberation of ammonia-formation of nitrites-formation of nitratesliberation of nitrogen B. Liberation of nitrogen-liberation of ammonia-formation of nitritesformation of nitrates C. Liberation of nitrogen-formation of nitrates-formation of nitritesliberation of ammonia D. Formation of nitrates-formation of nitrites-liberation of nitratesliberation of nitrates

Description : Nitrogen cycle of sewage, is A. Liberation of ammonia-formation of nitrites-formation of nitratesliberation of nitrogen B. Liberation of nitrogen-liberation of ammonia-formation of ... of ammonia D. Formation of nitrates-formation of nitrites-liberation of nitratesliberation of nitrates

Last Answer : ANS: A

A well oxidized sewage contains nitrogen mainly as A. Nitrates B. Nitrites C. Free ammonia D. None of these

Description : A well oxidized sewage contains nitrogen mainly as A. Nitrates B. Nitrites C. Free ammonia D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: A

The sewage treatment units in which anaerobic decomposition of organic matter is used, are called A. Imhoff tanks B. Trickling filters C. Sludge sedimentation tanks D. None of these

Description : The sewage treatment units in which anaerobic decomposition of organic matter is used, are called A. Imhoff tanks B. Trickling filters C. Sludge sedimentation tanks D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: B

If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of – (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates

Description : If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of – (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates

Last Answer : (4) Nitrates Explanation: Oxidized forms of nitrogen include nitrite (NO2) and nitrate (NO3). Nitrogen mainly occurs in wastewater in this form. Because nitrite is easily oxidized to nitrate, nitrate is the compound predominantly found in groundwater and surface waters.

If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates

Description : If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates

Last Answer : Nitrates

For detecting the nitrites in the sewage, the matching colour may be developed by adding A. Potassium permanganate B. Sulphuric acid and napthamine C. Phenol-di -sulphuric acid potassium hydroxide D. None of these

Description : For detecting the nitrites in the sewage, the matching colour may be developed by adding A. Potassium permanganate B. Sulphuric acid and napthamine C. Phenol-di -sulphuric acid potassium hydroxide D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: B

The gas which may cause explosion in sewers, is A. Carbondioxide B. Methane C. Ammonia D. Carbon monoxide

Description : The gas which may cause explosion in sewers, is A. Carbondioxide B. Methane C. Ammonia D. Carbon monoxide

Last Answer : ANS: B

For detecting the nitrates in sewage, the colour may be developed by adding A. Potassium permanganate B. Sulphuric acid and napthamine C. Phenol-di -sulphuric acid and potassium hydroxide D. None of these

Description : For detecting the nitrates in sewage, the colour may be developed by adding A. Potassium permanganate B. Sulphuric acid and napthamine C. Phenol-di -sulphuric acid and potassium hydroxide D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: C

To test chemical oxygen demand (C.O.D.) of sewage, organic matter is oxidised by potassium dichromate in the presence of A. Hydrochloric acid B. Sulphuric acid C. Nitric acid D. Citric acid

Description : To test chemical oxygen demand (C.O.D.) of sewage, organic matter is oxidised by potassium dichromate in the presence of A. Hydrochloric acid B. Sulphuric acid C. Nitric acid D. Citric acid

Last Answer : ANS: B

For the COD test of sewage, organic matter is oxidised by K2Cr2O7 in the presence of A. H2SO4 B. HNO3 C. HCl D. None of these

Description : For the COD test of sewage, organic matter is oxidised by K2Cr2O7 in the presence of A. H2SO4 B. HNO3 C. HCl D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: A

The Brake Horse power of the motor (efficiency 60%) required for a pump of capacity 0.075 cumec for a total lift of 12 m, is A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 D. 25 Q No: 44 Aerobic bacterias A. Flourish in the presence of free oxygen B. Consume organic matter as their food C. Oxidise organic matter in sewage D. All the above

Description : The Brake Horse power of the motor (efficiency 60%) required for a pump of capacity 0.075 cumec for a total lift of 12 m, is A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 D. 25 Q No: 44 Aerobic bacterias A. ... presence of free oxygen B. Consume organic matter as their food C. Oxidise organic matter in sewage D. All the above

Last Answer : ANS: D

The sewage treatment in septic tanks is due to A. Anaerobic decomposition B. Aerobic decomposition C. Parasitic decomposition D. None of these

Description : The sewage treatment in septic tanks is due to A. Anaerobic decomposition B. Aerobic decomposition C. Parasitic decomposition D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: A

The amount of oxygen consumed by the aerobic bacterias which cause the aerobic biological decomposition of sewage, is known A. Bio-Chemical Oxygen Demand (B.O.D.) B. Dissolved Oxygen (D.O.) C. Chemical Oxygen Demand (C.O.D.) D. None of these

Description : The amount of oxygen consumed by the aerobic bacterias which cause the aerobic biological decomposition of sewage, is known A. Bio-Chemical Oxygen Demand (B.O.D.) B. Dissolved Oxygen (D.O.) C. Chemical Oxygen Demand (C.O.D.) D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: B

Higher plants take up nitrogen as (a) Nitrites only (b) Nitrates only (c) Nitrates and ammonia (d) Urea

Description : Higher plants take up nitrogen as (a) Nitrites only (b) Nitrates only (c) Nitrates and ammonia (d) Urea

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

During purification process of sewage the gas given off, is A. Carbon dioxide B. Hydrogen C. Ammonia D. All the above

Description : During purification process of sewage the gas given off, is A. Carbon dioxide B. Hydrogen C. Ammonia D. All the above

Last Answer : ANS: D

The presence of free ammonia in sewage, is detected by A. Boiling B. Adding potassium permanganate C. Adding sulphuric acid D. Phenol-di-sulphuric acid

Description : The presence of free ammonia in sewage, is detected by A. Boiling B. Adding potassium permanganate C. Adding sulphuric acid D. Phenol-di-sulphuric acid

Last Answer : ANS: A

In septic tanks, decomposition of organic bacteria, is done by A. Anaerobic bacteria B. Aerobic bacteria C. Both types of bacterias D. None of these

Description : In septic tanks, decomposition of organic bacteria, is done by A. Anaerobic bacteria B. Aerobic bacteria C. Both types of bacterias D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: A

Primary treatment of sewage consists of removal of A. Large suspended organic solids B. Oil and grease C. Sand and girt D. Floating materials

Description : Primary treatment of sewage consists of removal of A. Large suspended organic solids B. Oil and grease C. Sand and girt D. Floating materials

Last Answer : ANS: A

The gas evolved in sewers is A. Carbondioxide B. Hydrogen sulphide C. Methane D. All of these

Description : The gas evolved in sewers is A. Carbondioxide B. Hydrogen sulphide C. Methane D. All of these

Last Answer : ANS: D

A safety lamp when inserted in the upper portion of a manhole causes flames. It indicates the presence of A. Carbondioxide gas B. Hydrogen sulphide gas C. Methane gas D. Petrol vapours

Description : A safety lamp when inserted in the upper portion of a manhole causes flames. It indicates the presence of A. Carbondioxide gas B. Hydrogen sulphide gas C. Methane gas D. Petrol vapours

Last Answer : ANS: C

Which one of the following gases is most significant as air pollutant? A. Carbondioxide B. Oxygen C. Nitrogen D. Sulphur-dioxide

Description : Which one of the following gases is most significant as air pollutant? A. Carbondioxide B. Oxygen C. Nitrogen D. Sulphur-dioxide

Last Answer : ANS: D

Lead acetate test in sewer manhole is done to test the presence of A. Methane gas B. Hydrogen sulphide C. Carbondioxide gas D. Diesel vapours

Description : Lead acetate test in sewer manhole is done to test the presence of A. Methane gas B. Hydrogen sulphide C. Carbondioxide gas D. Diesel vapours

Last Answer : ANS: B

The non-clog pump which permits solid matter to pass out with the liquid sewage, is A. Centrifugal pump B. Reciprocating pump C. Pneumatic ejector D. None of these

Description : The non-clog pump which permits solid matter to pass out with the liquid sewage, is A. Centrifugal pump B. Reciprocating pump C. Pneumatic ejector D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: A

Kjeldahl nitrogen is a mixture of A. Ammonia and nitrogen B. Nitrogen and organic nitrogen C. Organic nitrogen and ammonia D. All the above

Description : Kjeldahl nitrogen is a mixture of A. Ammonia and nitrogen B. Nitrogen and organic nitrogen C. Organic nitrogen and ammonia D. All the above

Last Answer : ANS: D

Sludge banks are formed if sewage is disposed of in A. Rivers B. Seas C. Lakes D. None of these

Description : Sludge banks are formed if sewage is disposed of in A. Rivers B. Seas C. Lakes D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: B

Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. In treated sewage, 4 ppm of D.O. is essential B. Only very fresh sewage contains some dissolved oxygen C. The solubility of oxygen in sewage is 95% that is in distilled water D. All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. In treated sewage, 4 ppm of D.O. is essential B. Only very fresh sewage contains some dissolved oxygen C. The solubility of oxygen in sewage is 95% that is in distilled water D. All the above

Last Answer : ANS: D

Oxidation process results in the formation of A. Carbon dioxide B. Nitrates C. Sulphates D. All the above

Description : Oxidation process results in the formation of A. Carbon dioxide B. Nitrates C. Sulphates D. All the above

Last Answer : ANS: D

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: A. The process of decomposing the organic matter under controlled anaerobic conditions, is called sludge digestion B. Sludge digestion is carried out in sludge tank C. The gases produced in sludge digestion process, contain 75% carbon dioxide D. The gases produced in sludge digestion process, contain 75% methane

Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: A. The process of decomposing the organic matter under controlled anaerobic conditions, is called sludge digestion B. Sludge digestion is carried ... contain 75% carbon dioxide D. The gases produced in sludge digestion process, contain 75% methane

Last Answer : ANS: C

What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates?

Description : What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates?

Last Answer : I did a little googling and found this, but it is for people with aquariums. Nitrite is the result of the metabolism of ammonia by Nitrosomonas bacteria, which oxidize ammonia (NH3) and convert it ... , but we would not advise letting nitrates exceed 120ppm in a marine fish tank. Does that help?

What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates... and which one is worse for you health wise?

Description : What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates... and which one is worse for you health wise?

Last Answer : answer:http://www.nzfsa.govt.nz/consumers/food-safety-topics/chemicals-in-food/residues-in-food/consumer-research/nitrite-nitrate-report.pdf Read it all here!

Nitrites are oxidized to nitrates by a microorganism a. Nitrosomonas b. Nitrosococcus c. Nitrobacter d. Azatobacter

Description : Nitrites are oxidized to nitrates by a microorganism a. Nitrosomonas b. Nitrosococcus c. Nitrobacter d. Azatobacter

Last Answer : Ans: C

Addition of __________ hastens the time of fruit bud differentiation in fruit plants: a. Nitrites b. Nitrides c. Nitrates d. All of these

Description : Addition of __________ hastens the time of fruit bud differentiation in fruit plants: a. Nitrites b. Nitrides c. Nitrates d. All of these

Last Answer : Nitrates

. Hunsdiecker reaction is used for the preparation of (a) Alkyl chlorides and bromides (b) Alkyl nitrates and nitrites (c) Ketenes (d) Alcohols

Description : . Hunsdiecker reaction is used for the preparation of (a) Alkyl chlorides and bromides (b) Alkyl nitrates and nitrites (c) Ketenes (d) Alcohols

Last Answer : Alkyl chlorides and bromides

Which of the following property(ies) is/are seen in the members of family Enterobacteriaceae? A.Theyare catalase-positive B.Theyare oxidase-negative C.They ferment glucose D.They reduce nitrates to nitrites

Description : Which of the following property(ies) is/are seen in the members of family Enterobacteriaceae? A.Theyare catalase-positive B.Theyare oxidase-negative C.They ferment glucose D.They reduce nitrates to nitrites

Last Answer : B.Theyare oxidase-negative

Mathamoglobinemia or blue baby disease is caused due to (A) Chlorides (B) Nitrites (C) Nitrates (D) Sulphides

Description : Mathamoglobinemia or blue baby disease is caused due to  (A) Chlorides  (B) Nitrites  (C) Nitrates  (D) Sulphides 

Last Answer : (C) Nitrates 

Assertion A. : Discharging the effluents from the oxidation ponds just up stream of lakes or reservoirs is undesirable. Reason (R) : The discharged algae get settled in the reservoirs and cause anaerobic decomposition and other water qualities. A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A B. Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A C. A is true but R is false D. A is false but R is true

Description : Assertion A. : Discharging the effluents from the oxidation ponds just up stream of lakes or reservoirs is undesirable. Reason (R) : The discharged algae get settled in the reservoirs and cause anaerobic decomposition and other ... of A C. A is true but R is false D. A is false but R is true

Last Answer : ANS: A

The algae dies out in the zone of A. Degradation B. Active decomposition C. Recovery D. Cleaner water

Description : The algae dies out in the zone of A. Degradation B. Active decomposition C. Recovery D. Cleaner water

Last Answer : ANS: A

If D.O. concentration falls down to zero in any natural drainage, it indicates the zone of A. Degradation B. Active decomposition C. Recovery D. Cleaner water

Description : If D.O. concentration falls down to zero in any natural drainage, it indicates the zone of A. Degradation B. Active decomposition C. Recovery D. Cleaner water

Last Answer : ANS: B

Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. Indore method of composting involves decomposition under aerobic conditions B. Bangalore method of composting involves decomposing under anaerobic conditions C. Fully stabilised refuse by the Bangalore method of compositing is a powdery mass called humus D. all of these

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: A. Indore method of composting involves decomposition under aerobic conditions B. Bangalore method of composting involves decomposing under anaerobic conditions C ... the Bangalore method of compositing is a powdery mass called humus D. all of these

Last Answer : ANS: D

Before discharging the foul sewage into rivers, it is generally treated by A. Screening B. Sedimentation C. Oxidation D. All the above

Description : Before discharging the foul sewage into rivers, it is generally treated by A. Screening B. Sedimentation C. Oxidation D. All the above

Last Answer : ANS: D

In 1000 kg of sewage, the total solids approximate A. 0.5 to 1.0 kg B. 1 kg to 2.0 kg C. 5 kg to 7.5 kg D. 7.5 kg to 10 kg

Description : In 1000 kg of sewage, the total solids approximate A. 0.5 to 1.0 kg B. 1 kg to 2.0 kg C. 5 kg to 7.5 kg D. 7.5 kg to 10 kg

Last Answer : ANS: A

Aerobic activity is maximum A. In freshly produced sewage B. At sewer pipes C. In sewer treatment plants D. None of these

Description : Aerobic activity is maximum A. In freshly produced sewage B. At sewer pipes C. In sewer treatment plants D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: A

The sewer which transports the sewage to the point of treatment, is called A. House sewer B. Out-fall sewer C. Branch sewer D. Main sewer

Description : The sewer which transports the sewage to the point of treatment, is called A. House sewer B. Out-fall sewer C. Branch sewer D. Main sewer

Last Answer : ANS: B

In sewage, the solids in mg per litre is A. 100 to 500 B. 500 to 1000 C. 1000 to 1500 D. 1500 to 2000

Description : In sewage, the solids in mg per litre is A. 100 to 500 B. 500 to 1000 C. 1000 to 1500 D. 1500 to 2000

Last Answer : ANS: B

The sewage discharge in a detritus tank of a treatment plant is 576 litres/sec with flow velocity of 0.2 m/sec. If the ratio of width to depth is 2, the depth is A. 100 cm B. 110 cm C. 120 cm D. 150 cm

Description : The sewage discharge in a detritus tank of a treatment plant is 576 litres/sec with flow velocity of 0.2 m/sec. If the ratio of width to depth is 2, the depth is A. 100 cm B. 110 cm C. 120 cm D. 150 cm

Last Answer : ANS: C

Fresh sewage may become stale in A. One hour B. Two to three hours C. Three to four hours D. Six hours

Description : Fresh sewage may become stale in A. One hour B. Two to three hours C. Three to four hours D. Six hours

Last Answer : ANS: C

Rate of flow of sewage is generally assumed A. More than the rate of water supply B. Equal to the rate of water supply C. Less than the rate of water supply D. At 150 litres per capita

Description : Rate of flow of sewage is generally assumed A. More than the rate of water supply B. Equal to the rate of water supply C. Less than the rate of water supply D. At 150 litres per capita

Last Answer : ANS: D

Removal of oil and grease from sewage, is known A. Screening B. Skimming C. Filtration D. None of these

Description : Removal of oil and grease from sewage, is known A. Screening B. Skimming C. Filtration D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: B

The ratio of minimum hourly flow to the average flow of sewage is A. 1/4 B. 1/3 C. 1/2 D. 3/4

Description : The ratio of minimum hourly flow to the average flow of sewage is A. 1/4 B. 1/3 C. 1/2 D. 3/4

Last Answer : ANS: B