Nitrites are oxidized to nitrates by a microorganism a. Nitrosomonas b. Nitrosococcus c. Nitrobacter d. Azatobacter

Nitrites are oxidized to nitrates by a microorganism  a. Nitrosomonas  b. Nitrosococcus  c. Nitrobacter  d. Azatobacter
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If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of – (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates

Description : If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of – (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates

Last Answer : (4) Nitrates Explanation: Oxidized forms of nitrogen include nitrite (NO2) and nitrate (NO3). Nitrogen mainly occurs in wastewater in this form. Because nitrite is easily oxidized to nitrate, nitrate is the compound predominantly found in groundwater and surface waters.

A well oxidized sewage contains nitrogen mainly as A. Nitrates B. Nitrites C. Free ammonia D. None of these

Description : A well oxidized sewage contains nitrogen mainly as A. Nitrates B. Nitrites C. Free ammonia D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: A

If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates

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Last Answer : Nitrates

Two bacteria found to be very useful in genetic engineering experiments are (a) Nitrobacter and Azotobacter (b) Rhizobium and Diplococcus (c) Nitrosomonas and Klebsiella (d) Escherichia and Agrobacterium.

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Which of the following bacteria reduce nitrate in soil into nitrogen? (a) Nitrobacter (b) Nitrococcus (c) Thiobacillus (d) Nitrosomonas

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.How many organisms in the list given below are autotrophs? Lactobacillus, Nostoc, Chara, Nitrosomonas, Nitrobacter, Streptomyces, Saccharomyces, Trypanosoma, Porphyra, Wolffia (a) Four (b) Five (c) Six (d) Three

Description : .How many organisms in the list given below are autotrophs? Lactobacillus, Nostoc, Chara, Nitrosomonas, Nitrobacter, Streptomyces, Saccharomyces, Trypanosoma, Porphyra, Wolffia (a) Four (b) Five (c) Six (d) Three

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83. Which one of the following is wrong statement ? (1) Nitrosomonas and Nitrobacter are chemoautotrophs (2) Anabaena and Nostoc are capable of fixing nitrogen in free-living state also (3) Root nodule forming nitrogen fixers live as aerobes under free-living conditions (4) Phosphorus is a constituent of cell membranes, certain nucleic acids and all proteins

Description : 83. Which one of the following is wrong statement ? (1) Nitrosomonas and Nitrobacter are chemoautotrophs (2) Anabaena and Nostoc are capable of fixing nitrogen in free-living state also (3 ... living conditions (4) Phosphorus is a constituent of cell membranes, certain nucleic acids and all proteins

Last Answer : Phosphorus is a constituent of cell membranes, certain nucleic acids and all proteins

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Description : The major constituents in agar are a. Fats b. Aminoacids c. Polysaccharides d. Polypeptides

Last Answer : Ans: C

The following organisms have been proposed as sources of single cell protein a. Bacteria b. Yeasts c. Algae d. All the three

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An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of a. Succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid b. Cytochrome oxidase by cyanide c. Hexokinase by glucose-6-phosphate d. Carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide

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Last Answer : Ans: A

Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a measure of: a. Industrial wastes poured into water bodies b. Extent to which water is polluted with organic compounds c. Amount of carbon monoxide inseparably combined with haemoglobin d. Amount of oxygen needed by green plants during night

Description : Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a measure of: a. Industrial wastes poured into water bodies b. Extent to which water is polluted with organic compounds c. Amount of carbon monoxide inseparably combined with haemoglobin d. Amount of oxygen needed by green plants during night

Last Answer : Ans: A

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Last Answer : Ans: C

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Description : The main product of glycolysis under aerobic conditions is a. Pyruvate b. Lactate c. None of these d. Both a and b Ans: A 2. The protein moiety of an enzyme is known as a. Holo enzyme b. Apo enzyme c. Co enzyme d. Enzyme

Last Answer : Ans: B

What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates?

Description : What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates?

Last Answer : I did a little googling and found this, but it is for people with aquariums. Nitrite is the result of the metabolism of ammonia by Nitrosomonas bacteria, which oxidize ammonia (NH3) and convert it ... , but we would not advise letting nitrates exceed 120ppm in a marine fish tank. Does that help?

What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates... and which one is worse for you health wise?

Description : What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates... and which one is worse for you health wise?

Last Answer : answer:http://www.nzfsa.govt.nz/consumers/food-safety-topics/chemicals-in-food/residues-in-food/consumer-research/nitrite-nitrate-report.pdf Read it all here!

Higher plants take up nitrogen as (a) Nitrites only (b) Nitrates only (c) Nitrates and ammonia (d) Urea

Description : Higher plants take up nitrogen as (a) Nitrites only (b) Nitrates only (c) Nitrates and ammonia (d) Urea

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

In sewage having fully oxidised organic matter, the nitrogen exists in the form of A. Nitrites B. Nitrates C. Free ammonia D. Aluminoid nitrogen

Description : In sewage having fully oxidised organic matter, the nitrogen exists in the form of A. Nitrites B. Nitrates C. Free ammonia D. Aluminoid nitrogen

Last Answer : ANS: B

In very first stage of decomposition of the organic matter in sewage A. Nitrites are formed B. Nitrates are formed C. Carbondioxide is formed D. Ammonia is formed

Description : In very first stage of decomposition of the organic matter in sewage A. Nitrites are formed B. Nitrates are formed C. Carbondioxide is formed D. Ammonia is formed

Last Answer : ANS: D

Nitrogen cycle of sewage, is A. Liberation of ammonia-formation of nitrites-formation of nitratesliberation of nitrogen B. Liberation of nitrogen-liberation of ammonia-formation of nitritesformation of nitrates C. Liberation of nitrogen-formation of nitrates-formation of nitritesliberation of ammonia D. Formation of nitrates-formation of nitrites-liberation of nitratesliberation of nitrates

Description : Nitrogen cycle of sewage, is A. Liberation of ammonia-formation of nitrites-formation of nitratesliberation of nitrogen B. Liberation of nitrogen-liberation of ammonia-formation of ... of ammonia D. Formation of nitrates-formation of nitrites-liberation of nitratesliberation of nitrates

Last Answer : ANS: A

Addition of __________ hastens the time of fruit bud differentiation in fruit plants: a. Nitrites b. Nitrides c. Nitrates d. All of these

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Last Answer : Nitrates

. Hunsdiecker reaction is used for the preparation of (a) Alkyl chlorides and bromides (b) Alkyl nitrates and nitrites (c) Ketenes (d) Alcohols

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Which of the following property(ies) is/are seen in the members of family Enterobacteriaceae? A.Theyare catalase-positive B.Theyare oxidase-negative C.They ferment glucose D.They reduce nitrates to nitrites

Description : Which of the following property(ies) is/are seen in the members of family Enterobacteriaceae? A.Theyare catalase-positive B.Theyare oxidase-negative C.They ferment glucose D.They reduce nitrates to nitrites

Last Answer : B.Theyare oxidase-negative

Mathamoglobinemia or blue baby disease is caused due to (A) Chlorides (B) Nitrites (C) Nitrates (D) Sulphides

Description : Mathamoglobinemia or blue baby disease is caused due to  (A) Chlorides  (B) Nitrites  (C) Nitrates  (D) Sulphides 

Last Answer : (C) Nitrates 

Nitrogen oxidation (nitrification)refers to the A- conversion of ammonium ions into nitrates through the activities of certain bacteria B- changing of atmospheric nitrogen (N2) to nitrogen compounds C- sulfur is oxidized to the sulfate form through ThiobacillusbacteriaD- none of the above

Description : Nitrogen oxidation (nitrification)refers to the A- conversion of ammonium ions into nitrates through the activities of certain bacteria B- changing of atmospheric nitrogen (N2) to nitrogen compounds C- sulfur is oxidized to the sulfate form through Thiobacillusbacteria D- none of the above

Last Answer : conversion of ammonium ions into nitrates through the activities of certain bacteria

Azatobacter species found in acidic soil is a. Azatobacter chrococcum b. A. agillis c. A. beijerinkia d. None of these

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Which bacterial strain developed from natural isolates by genetic manipulations can be used for treating oil spills? (1) Pseudomonas (2) Agrobacterium (3) Clostridium (4) Nitrosomonas

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Last Answer : (4) Nitrosomonas Explanation: Nitrosomonas is a genus comprising rod shaped chemoautotrophic bacteria. This rare bacteria oxidizes ammonia into nitrite as a metabolic process. Nitrosomonas are useful in treatment of industrial and sewage waste and in the process of bioremediation.

Bacteria of genus Nitrosomonas use __________ as their electron source. A.ammonia B.H2S C.succinate D.light

Description : Bacteria of genus Nitrosomonas use __________ as their electron source. A.ammonia B.H2S C.succinate D.light

Last Answer : A.ammonia

Which bacterial strain developed from natural isolates by genetic manipulations can be used for treating oil spills ? (1) Pseudomonas (2) Agrobacterium (3) Clostridium (4) Nitrosomonas

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Last Answer : Nitrosomonas

Tolerance to nitroglycerin may be overcome by (a) Initially using the largest safe dose of the drug (b) Using other nitrites (c) Temporarily discontinuing the drug for one or two weeks (d) Use of higher doses (e) None of the above

Description : Tolerance to nitroglycerin may be overcome by (a) Initially using the largest safe dose of the drug (b) Using other nitrites (c) Temporarily discontinuing the drug for one or two weeks (d) Use of higher doses (e) None of the above

Last Answer : Ans: C

(3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites Explanation: Nitrification is the biological oxidation of ammonia or ammonium to nitrite followed by the oxidation of the nitrite to nitrate. The oxidation of ammonia into nitrite is performed by two groups of organisms, ammonia-oxidizing bacteria AOB) and ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA). Nitrification is an important step in the nitrogen cycle in soil.

Description : (3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites Explanation: Nitrification is the biological oxidation of ammonia or ammonium to nitrite followed by the oxidation of the nitrite to nitrate. The oxidation of ammonia ... -oxidizing archaea (AOA). Nitrification is an important step in the nitrogen cycle in soil.

Last Answer : Acid rain is caused due to pollution of atmosphere by – (1) oxides of carbon and nitrogen (2) oxides of nitrogen and sulphur (3) oxides of nitrogen and phosphorous (4) None of these

For detecting the nitrites in the sewage, the matching colour may be developed by adding A. Potassium permanganate B. Sulphuric acid and napthamine C. Phenol-di -sulphuric acid potassium hydroxide D. None of these

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Last Answer : ANS: B

The permissible amount of nitrites present in potable water, is (A) 10 ppm (B) 15 ppm (C) 45 ppm (D) Nil

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Last Answer : (D) Nil

The maximum permissible nitrites in public water supplies, is (A) Nil (B) 0.5 P.P.M. (C) 1.0. P.P.M. (D) 1.5 P.P.M

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Last Answer : (A) Ni

Which of the process is known as nitrification? (1) Reaction of Nitrogen Monoxide with oxygen to form nitric acid (2) Reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water to form nitric acid (3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites (4) Conversion of nitrite to nitric oxide

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Description : What pathogen is a single celled microorganism?

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