If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates

If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates
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Nitrates
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If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of – (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates

Description : If the sewage is fully oxidized, the nitrogen is in the form of – (1) Nitrites (2) Ammonia (3) Nitramines (4) Nitrates

Last Answer : (4) Nitrates Explanation: Oxidized forms of nitrogen include nitrite (NO2) and nitrate (NO3). Nitrogen mainly occurs in wastewater in this form. Because nitrite is easily oxidized to nitrate, nitrate is the compound predominantly found in groundwater and surface waters.

A well oxidized sewage contains nitrogen mainly as A. Nitrates B. Nitrites C. Free ammonia D. None of these

Description : A well oxidized sewage contains nitrogen mainly as A. Nitrates B. Nitrites C. Free ammonia D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: A

In sewage having fully oxidised organic matter, the nitrogen exists in the form of A. Nitrites B. Nitrates C. Free ammonia D. Aluminoid nitrogen

Description : In sewage having fully oxidised organic matter, the nitrogen exists in the form of A. Nitrites B. Nitrates C. Free ammonia D. Aluminoid nitrogen

Last Answer : ANS: B

Nitrogen cycle of sewage, is A. Liberation of ammonia-formation of nitrites-formation of nitratesliberation of nitrogen B. Liberation of nitrogen-liberation of ammonia-formation of nitritesformation of nitrates C. Liberation of nitrogen-formation of nitrates-formation of nitritesliberation of ammonia D. Formation of nitrates-formation of nitrites-liberation of nitratesliberation of nitrates

Description : Nitrogen cycle of sewage, is A. Liberation of ammonia-formation of nitrites-formation of nitratesliberation of nitrogen B. Liberation of nitrogen-liberation of ammonia-formation of ... of ammonia D. Formation of nitrates-formation of nitrites-liberation of nitratesliberation of nitrates

Last Answer : ANS: A

In very first stage of decomposition of the organic matter in sewage A. Nitrites are formed B. Nitrates are formed C. Carbondioxide is formed D. Ammonia is formed

Description : In very first stage of decomposition of the organic matter in sewage A. Nitrites are formed B. Nitrates are formed C. Carbondioxide is formed D. Ammonia is formed

Last Answer : ANS: D

Higher plants take up nitrogen as (a) Nitrites only (b) Nitrates only (c) Nitrates and ammonia (d) Urea

Description : Higher plants take up nitrogen as (a) Nitrites only (b) Nitrates only (c) Nitrates and ammonia (d) Urea

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Nitrites are oxidized to nitrates by a microorganism a. Nitrosomonas b. Nitrosococcus c. Nitrobacter d. Azatobacter

Description : Nitrites are oxidized to nitrates by a microorganism a. Nitrosomonas b. Nitrosococcus c. Nitrobacter d. Azatobacter

Last Answer : Ans: C

Which of the process is known as nitrification? (1) Reaction of Nitrogen Monoxide with oxygen to form nitric acid (2) Reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water to form nitric acid (3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites (4) Conversion of nitrite to nitric oxide

Description : Which of the process is known as nitrification? (1) Reaction of Nitrogen Monoxide with oxygen to form nitric acid (2) Reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water to form nitric acid (3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites (4) Conversion of nitrite to nitric oxide

Last Answer : Conversion of ammonia to nitrites

Nitrogen oxidation (nitrification)refers to the A- conversion of ammonium ions into nitrates through the activities of certain bacteria B- changing of atmospheric nitrogen (N2) to nitrogen compounds C- sulfur is oxidized to the sulfate form through ThiobacillusbacteriaD- none of the above

Description : Nitrogen oxidation (nitrification)refers to the A- conversion of ammonium ions into nitrates through the activities of certain bacteria B- changing of atmospheric nitrogen (N2) to nitrogen compounds C- sulfur is oxidized to the sulfate form through Thiobacillusbacteria D- none of the above

Last Answer : conversion of ammonium ions into nitrates through the activities of certain bacteria

(3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites Explanation: Nitrification is the biological oxidation of ammonia or ammonium to nitrite followed by the oxidation of the nitrite to nitrate. The oxidation of ammonia into nitrite is performed by two groups of organisms, ammonia-oxidizing bacteria AOB) and ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA). Nitrification is an important step in the nitrogen cycle in soil.

Description : (3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites Explanation: Nitrification is the biological oxidation of ammonia or ammonium to nitrite followed by the oxidation of the nitrite to nitrate. The oxidation of ammonia ... -oxidizing archaea (AOA). Nitrification is an important step in the nitrogen cycle in soil.

Last Answer : Acid rain is caused due to pollution of atmosphere by – (1) oxides of carbon and nitrogen (2) oxides of nitrogen and sulphur (3) oxides of nitrogen and phosphorous (4) None of these

. Hunsdiecker reaction is used for the preparation of (a) Alkyl chlorides and bromides (b) Alkyl nitrates and nitrites (c) Ketenes (d) Alcohols

Description : . Hunsdiecker reaction is used for the preparation of (a) Alkyl chlorides and bromides (b) Alkyl nitrates and nitrites (c) Ketenes (d) Alcohols

Last Answer : Alkyl chlorides and bromides

Biofertilizers convert nitrogen to (1) nitrates (2) ammonia (3) nitrogenase (4) amino acids

Description : Biofertilizers convert nitrogen to (1) nitrates (2) ammonia (3) nitrogenase (4) amino acids

Last Answer : (2) ammonia Explanation: Bio-fertilizers are microorganisms which bring about nutrient enrichment of soil by enhancing the availability of nutrients to crops. The micro-organisms which act as bio ... bacteria convert free nitrogen to ammonia, which the host plant utilizes for its development.

Biofertilizers convert nitrogen to _______ . (1) nitrates (2) ammonia (3) nitrogenase (4) amino acids

Description : Biofertilizers convert nitrogen to _______ . (1) nitrates (2) ammonia (3) nitrogenase (4) amino acids

Last Answer : ammonia

What will be the form of Nitrogen in sewage water is completely oxidized?

Description : What will be the form of Nitrogen in sewage water is completely oxidized?

Last Answer : Nitrate

What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates?

Description : What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates?

Last Answer : I did a little googling and found this, but it is for people with aquariums. Nitrite is the result of the metabolism of ammonia by Nitrosomonas bacteria, which oxidize ammonia (NH3) and convert it ... , but we would not advise letting nitrates exceed 120ppm in a marine fish tank. Does that help?

What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates... and which one is worse for you health wise?

Description : What is the difference between nitrites and nitrates... and which one is worse for you health wise?

Last Answer : answer:http://www.nzfsa.govt.nz/consumers/food-safety-topics/chemicals-in-food/residues-in-food/consumer-research/nitrite-nitrate-report.pdf Read it all here!

Addition of __________ hastens the time of fruit bud differentiation in fruit plants: a. Nitrites b. Nitrides c. Nitrates d. All of these

Description : Addition of __________ hastens the time of fruit bud differentiation in fruit plants: a. Nitrites b. Nitrides c. Nitrates d. All of these

Last Answer : Nitrates

Which of the following property(ies) is/are seen in the members of family Enterobacteriaceae? A.Theyare catalase-positive B.Theyare oxidase-negative C.They ferment glucose D.They reduce nitrates to nitrites

Description : Which of the following property(ies) is/are seen in the members of family Enterobacteriaceae? A.Theyare catalase-positive B.Theyare oxidase-negative C.They ferment glucose D.They reduce nitrates to nitrites

Last Answer : B.Theyare oxidase-negative

Mathamoglobinemia or blue baby disease is caused due to (A) Chlorides (B) Nitrites (C) Nitrates (D) Sulphides

Description : Mathamoglobinemia or blue baby disease is caused due to  (A) Chlorides  (B) Nitrites  (C) Nitrates  (D) Sulphides 

Last Answer : (C) Nitrates 

Plants absorb dissolved nitrates from soil and convert them into (a) Free nitrogen (b) Urea (c) Ammonia (d) Proteins

Description : Plants absorb dissolved nitrates from soil and convert them into (a) Free nitrogen (b) Urea (c) Ammonia (d) Proteins

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Nitrifying bacteria (a) oxidise ammonia to nitrates (b) convert free nitrogen to nitrogen compounds (c) convert proteins into ammonia (d) reduce nitrates to free nitrogen.

Description : Nitrifying bacteria (a) oxidise ammonia to nitrates (b) convert free nitrogen to nitrogen compounds (c) convert proteins into ammonia (d) reduce nitrates to free nitrogen.

Last Answer : (a) oxidise ammonia to nitrates

For detecting the nitrites in the sewage, the matching colour may be developed by adding A. Potassium permanganate B. Sulphuric acid and napthamine C. Phenol-di -sulphuric acid potassium hydroxide D. None of these

Description : For detecting the nitrites in the sewage, the matching colour may be developed by adding A. Potassium permanganate B. Sulphuric acid and napthamine C. Phenol-di -sulphuric acid potassium hydroxide D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: B

For detecting the nitrates in sewage, the colour may be developed by adding A. Potassium permanganate B. Sulphuric acid and napthamine C. Phenol-di -sulphuric acid and potassium hydroxide D. None of these

Description : For detecting the nitrates in sewage, the colour may be developed by adding A. Potassium permanganate B. Sulphuric acid and napthamine C. Phenol-di -sulphuric acid and potassium hydroxide D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: C

Which of the following is a balanced fertilizer for plants? (a) Urea (b) Ammonia sulphate (c) Nitrates (d) Compost

Description : Which of the following is a balanced fertilizer for plants? (a) Urea (b) Ammonia sulphate (c) Nitrates (d) Compost

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Injurious effects of sulphates can be replaced with the addition of ________: a. Nitrates b. Phosphates c. Ammonia d. Ca & Mg

Description : Injurious effects of sulphates can be replaced with the addition of ________: a. Nitrates b. Phosphates c. Ammonia d. Ca & Mg

Last Answer : Nitrates

Nitrates are converted to nitrogen by

Description : Nitrates are converted to nitrogen by

Last Answer : Nitrates are converted to nitrogen by A. Nitrogen fixing bacteria B. Ammonification bacteria C. Denitrifying bacteria D. Nitrifying bacteria

Microbial degradation of nitrates into atmospheric nitrogen is known as- (1) Ammonification (2) Nitrification (3) Denitrification (4) Putrefaction

Description : Microbial degradation of nitrates into atmospheric nitrogen is known as- (1) Ammonification (2) Nitrification (3) Denitrification (4) Putrefaction

Last Answer : (3) Denitrification Explanation: Denitrification is the biological conversion of nitrate to nitrogen gas, nitric oxide or nitrous oxide. It refers to nitrate reduction by bacterial species such as ... (N2). These bacteria use nitrate as an electron acceptor instead of oxygen during respiration.

Microbial degradation of nitrates into atmospheric nitrogen is known as : (1) Ammonification (2) Nitrification (3) Denitrification (4) Putrefaction

Description : Microbial degradation of nitrates into atmospheric nitrogen is known as : (1) Ammonification (2) Nitrification (3) Denitrification (4) Putrefaction

Last Answer : Denitrification

During purification process of sewage the gas given off, is A. Carbon dioxide B. Hydrogen C. Ammonia D. All the above

Description : During purification process of sewage the gas given off, is A. Carbon dioxide B. Hydrogen C. Ammonia D. All the above

Last Answer : ANS: D

The presence of free ammonia in sewage, is detected by A. Boiling B. Adding potassium permanganate C. Adding sulphuric acid D. Phenol-di-sulphuric acid

Description : The presence of free ammonia in sewage, is detected by A. Boiling B. Adding potassium permanganate C. Adding sulphuric acid D. Phenol-di-sulphuric acid

Last Answer : ANS: A

Nitrogen fixation is a process of - (1) Assimilation of nitrate (2) Utilisation of nitrogen gas (3) Conversion of organic nitrogen to proteins (4) Conversion of molecular nitrogen to ammonia

Description : Nitrogen fixation is a process of - (1) Assimilation of nitrate (2) Utilisation of nitrogen gas (3) Conversion of organic nitrogen to proteins (4) Conversion of molecular nitrogen to ammonia

Last Answer : (4) Conversion of molecular nitrogen to ammonia Explanation: Nitrogen fixation is a process by which nitrogen in the Earth's atmosphere is converted into ammonia (NH3) or other molecules available ... plants as nutrients. The conversion of organic nitrogen to proteins is achieved in Nitrogen cycle.

Which of the following molecules or ions involved in the Nitrogen Cycle do not contain oxygen atom? (1) Nitrite (2) Ammonia (3) Nitrate (4) Laughing gas

Description : Which of the following molecules or ions involved in the Nitrogen Cycle do not contain oxygen atom? (1) Nitrite (2) Ammonia (3) Nitrate (4) Laughing gas

Last Answer : (2) Ammonia

The pair of compounds used as anesthetic in medicines – (1) Ether, Ammonia (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform (3) Chloroform, Nitrogen dioxide (4) Nitrogen dioxide, ether

Description : The pair of compounds used as anesthetic in medicines – (1) Ether, Ammonia (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform (3) Chloroform, Nitrogen dioxide (4) Nitrogen dioxide, ether

Last Answer : (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform Explanation: Nitrous oxide is one of the more well-known anesthetic gases, and has been in use for around 200 years. Unlike some other anesthetics, this compound ... than ether. Its use as an anaesthetic decreased with increased experience and knowledge of its dangers.

The chief source for the production of nitrogeneous fertilizers is : (1) Ammonia (2) Nitric acid (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitrogen dioxide

Description : The chief source for the production of nitrogeneous fertilizers is : (1) Ammonia (2) Nitric acid (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitrogen dioxide

Last Answer : (1) Ammonia Explanation: Nitrogen fertilizers are often made using the Haber-Bosch process which uses natural gas for the hydrogen and nitrogen gas from the air at an elevated temperature and ... is used as a feedstock for other nitrogen fertilizers, such as anhydrous ammonium nitrate and urea.

Atomic mass of Nitrogen is 14 and that of Hydrogen is 1. What will be the molecular mass of Ammonia? (1) 18 (2) 17 (3) 16 (4) 15

Description : Atomic mass of Nitrogen is 14 and that of Hydrogen is 1. What will be the molecular mass of Ammonia? (1) 18 (2) 17 (3) 16 (4) 15

Last Answer : (2) 17 Explanation: Ammonia (NH3) is composed of one atom of Nitrogen and three Hydrogen atoms. This means that its molar mass of ammonia will be the sum of the molar mass of one nitrogen atom and three times the molar mass of a hydrogen atom.

0.257g of organic substance was heated with conc. sulphuric acid and then distilled with excess of strong alkali .the ammonia gas evolved was absorbed in 50ml of .1M HCl which required 23.2ml of c for neutralization at the end of the process. Determine the % of nitrogen in the compound ?

Description : 0.257g of organic substance was heated with conc. sulphuric acid and then distilled with excess of strong alkali .the ammonia gas evolved was absorbed in 50ml of .1M HCl which required 23.2ml of c for neutralization at the end of the process. Determine the % of nitrogen in the compound ?

Last Answer : A. Vol of 0 .1M HCl taken = 50ml Vol of .1MNaOH used for neutralization of unused acid=23.2ml Now, 23.2 ml of .1MNaOH =23.2ml of .1MHCl Vol of .1MHCl unused=23.2ml Vol of .1MHCl required ... NH3 solution contain nitrogen = 14*26.8/10*1000 Percentage of Nitrogen=14*26.8*100/10*1000*.257 =14.6%

Acetamide is a much weaker base than ammonia. This is because (a) the electron withdrawing effect of the C=O group makes the lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom less available for protonation. (b) ) the electron withdrawing effect of the C=O group makes the lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom more available for protonation. (c) the presence of CH3 group sterically hinders the protonation of the NH2 group. (d) an H atom from the nitrogen is less easily lost from CH3CONH2 than from NH3.

Description : Acetamide is a much weaker base than ammonia. This is because (a) the electron withdrawing effect of the C=O group makes the lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom less available for protonation. (b) ) ... NH2 group. (d) an H atom from the nitrogen is less easily lost from CH3CONH2 than from NH3.

Last Answer : the electron withdrawing effect of the C=O group makes the lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom less available for protonation

Which of the following nitrogen-containing compounds is most readily used by plants? w) nitrogen dioxide x) ammonia y) nitrous oxide z) nitrate

Description : Which of the following nitrogen-containing compounds is most readily used by plants? w) nitrogen dioxide x) ammonia y) nitrous oxide z) nitrate

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- NITRATE

Nitrogen fixation is a process of (1) Assimilation of nitrate (2) Utilisation of nitrogen gas (3) Conversion of organic nitrogen to proteins (4) Conversion of molecular nitrogen to ammonia

Description : Nitrogen fixation is a process of (1) Assimilation of nitrate (2) Utilisation of nitrogen gas (3) Conversion of organic nitrogen to proteins (4) Conversion of molecular nitrogen to ammonia

Last Answer : Conversion of molecular nitrogen to ammonia

The pair of compounds used as anaesthetic in medicines : (1) Ether, Ammonia (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform (3) Chloroform, Nitrogen dioxide (4) Nitrogen dioxide, ether

Description : The pair of compounds used as anaesthetic in medicines : (1) Ether, Ammonia (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform (3) Chloroform, Nitrogen dioxide (4) Nitrogen dioxide, ether

Last Answer : Nitrous oxide, Chloroform

The chief source for the production of nitrogeneous fertilizers is : (1) Ammonia (2) Nitric acid (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitrogen dioxide

Description : The chief source for the production of nitrogeneous fertilizers is : (1) Ammonia (2) Nitric acid (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitrogen dioxide

Last Answer : Ammonia

An aldehyde can be oxidized to form: w) a ketone x) an acid y) an alcohol z) an ester

Description : An aldehyde can be oxidized to form: w) a ketone x) an acid y) an alcohol z) an ester 

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- AN ACID

Tolerance to nitroglycerin may be overcome by (a) Initially using the largest safe dose of the drug (b) Using other nitrites (c) Temporarily discontinuing the drug for one or two weeks (d) Use of higher doses (e) None of the above

Description : Tolerance to nitroglycerin may be overcome by (a) Initially using the largest safe dose of the drug (b) Using other nitrites (c) Temporarily discontinuing the drug for one or two weeks (d) Use of higher doses (e) None of the above

Last Answer : Ans: C

The permissible amount of nitrites present in potable water, is (A) 10 ppm (B) 15 ppm (C) 45 ppm (D) Nil

Description : The permissible amount of nitrites present in potable water, is (A) 10 ppm (B) 15 ppm (C) 45 ppm (D) Nil

Last Answer : (D) Nil

The maximum permissible nitrites in public water supplies, is (A) Nil (B) 0.5 P.P.M. (C) 1.0. P.P.M. (D) 1.5 P.P.M

Description : The maximum permissible nitrites in public water supplies, is  (A) Nil  (B) 0.5 P.P.M.  (C) 1.0. P.P.M.  (D) 1.5 P.P.M

Last Answer : (A) Ni

Which two gases are used to disinfect water in sewage treatment facilities? w) helium and nitrogen x) ozone and chlorine y) oxygen and hydrogen z) nitrogen and chlorine

Description : Which two gases are used to disinfect water in sewage treatment facilities? w) helium and nitrogen x) ozone and chlorine y) oxygen and hydrogen z) nitrogen and chlorine 

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- OZONE AND CHLORINE

Permanent hardness of water, due to sulphates of the metal, can be destroyed by the use of (1) Nitrates (2) Zeolites (3) Sulphonates (4) None of these

Description : Permanent hardness of water, due to sulphates of the metal, can be destroyed by the use of (1) Nitrates (2) Zeolites (3) Sulphonates (4) None of these

Last Answer : (2) Zeolites Explanation: Zeolites are crystalline solids structures made of silicon, aluminum and oxygen that form a framework with cavities and channels inside where cations, water and/or small molecules may reside.

What happens when nitrates of alkaline earth metal is heated?

Description : What happens when nitrates of alkaline earth metal is heated?

Last Answer : Ans The nitrates are made by dissolution of the carbonates in dilute nitric acid. Magnesium nitrate crystallises with six molecules of water, whereas barium nitrate crystallises as the anhydrous salt. ... hydration enthalpy. All of them decompose on heating to give the oxide like lithium nitrate.

What happens when nitrates of alkalin earth metal is heated?

Description : What happens when nitrates of alkalin earth metal is heated? 

Last Answer : The nitrates are made by dissolution of the carbonates in dilute nitric acid. Magnesium nitrate crystallises with six molecules of water, whereas barium nitrate crystallises as the anhydrous salt. This again shows ... . All of them decompose on heating to give the oxide like lithium nitrate.  

For which of the following classes of salts are all of its compounds soluble in water? w) sulfates x) nitrates y) hydroxides z) chlorides

Description : For which of the following classes of salts are all of its compounds soluble in water? w) sulfates x) nitrates y) hydroxides z) chlorides

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- NITRATES