The source of the basic structure theory of the Constitution of India is - (1) the Constitution (2) opinion of jurists (3) indicial interpretation (4) parliamentary statutes

1 Answer

Answer :

(2) opinion of jurists Explanation: Any articles can be amended under Article 368 which means the amendment challenged on the grounds of fact. The Supreme Court recognized interpretation is the basic structure of constitution.

Related questions

Description : Which one of the following is not a part of the 'basic structure' of the Indian Constitution? (1) Rule of law (2) Secularism (3) Republican form of government (4) Parliamentary form of government

Last Answer : (3) Republican form of government Explanation: Republican form of government is not a part of the 'basic structure' of Indian Constitution. India is a Democratic-republic country. Parliamentary form of government means Prime Minister is the head of the council of ministers.

Description : The Preamble is useful in constitutional interpretation because it - (1) uses value loaded words (2) contains the real objective and philosophy of the constitution makers (3) is a source of power and limitation (4) gives and exhaustive list of basic features of the Constitution

Last Answer : (2) contains the real objective and philosophy of the constitution makers Explanation: The preamble is useful in constitutional interpretation because it contains the real objective and philosophy of the constitution makers.

Description : The basic features of the Indian Constitution which are not amendable under Article 368 are - (1) Sovereignty, territorial integrity, federal system and judicial review. (2) Sovereignty ... 4) Sovereignty, territorial integrity, federal system, judicial review and parliamentary system of government.

Last Answer : (4) Sovereignty, territorial integrity, federal system, judicial review and parliamentary system of government. Explanation: The power of Parliament to legislate and amend provisions of the ... review; Independence of Judiciary; Harmony between Fundamental rights and Directive principles; etc.

Description : How can the number of judges in the Supreme Court in India be increased? (1) Representation from the Supreme Court (2) By amendment of the Constitution (3) By a Parliamentary Act (4) By Presidential notification

Last Answer : (2) By amendment of the Constitution Explanation: By amendment of constitution number of judges in the Supreme Court in India be increased.

Description : There is a Parliamentary system of Government in India because – (1) The Lok Sabha is directly elected by the people (2) The Parliament can amend the Constitution (3) The Rajya Sabha cannot be dissolved (4) The Council of Ministers is responsible to the Lok Sabha

Last Answer : (4) The Council of Ministers is responsible to the Lok Sabha

Description : Which one of the following statements about the Parliament of India is NOT correct? (1) The Constitution provides for a Parliamentary form of Government (2) The foremost function of the Parliament is to ... House (4) The Cabinet has to enjoy the confidence of the majority in the popular Chamber.

Last Answer : (3) The membership of the Cabinet is restricted to the Lower House.

Description : Which one of the following statements about the Parliament of India is not correct? (1) The Constitution provides for a parliamentary form of government (2) The foremost function of the parliament is ... lower house (4) The cabinet has to enjoy the confidence of the majority in the popular chamber

Last Answer : (3) The membership of the cabinet is restricted to the lower house Explanation: The membership of the cabinet is for both upper house and tower house.

Description : Usually a big difference is seen in theory and practice in – (1) Presidential form of Government (2) Fascist type of Government (3) Parliamentary form of Government (4) Socialist type of Govcrnrnentc

Last Answer : (4) Socialist type of Govcrnrnentc Explanation: Socialism is a theory or system of social organization that advocates the vesting of the ownership and control of the means of ... in terms of poverty and unemployment. Besides, socialist Governments ultimately turned into absolutist governments.

Description : Which one of the following is not a feature of the Indian Constitution? (1) Federal Government (2) Independence of Judiciary (3) Parliamentary Government (4) Dual Citizenship

Last Answer : (4) Dual Citizenship Explanation: The idea of single citizenship is borrowed from British constitution.

Description : Which of the following is the inalienable attribute of the parliamentaiy system of government? (1) Flexibility of the Constitution (2) Fusion of Executive and Legislature (3) Judicial Supremacy (4) Parliamentary Sovereignty

Last Answer : (2) Fusion of Executive and Legislature Explanation: A parliamentary system is a system of democratic governance of a state in which the executive branch derives its democratic legitimacy ... to, the legislature (parliament). The executive and legislative branches are thus interconnected.

Description : Which of the following is not a feature of Indian Constitution? (1) Parliamentary form of Government (2) independence of Judiciary (3) Presidential form of Government (4) Federal Government

Last Answer : (3) Presidential form of Government Explanation: 'Presidential Form of Government' is not a feature of Indian Constitution.

Description : Parliamentary or Presidential Government can be distinguished mainly by (1) its federal nature (2) the rigidity of the Constitution (3) the employer-employee relations (4) the legislative-executive relations

Last Answer : (4) the legislative-executive relations Explanation: In a parliamentary system, the executive branch derives its democratic legitimacy from, and is held accountable to, the legislature; the ... government, and the executive branch does not derive its democratic legitimacy from the legislature.

Description : The minimum number of Judges of the Supreme Court required for hearing any case involving interpretation of the Constitution is (1) ten (2) nine (3) seven (4) five

Last Answer : (4) five Explanation: Minimum five Judges of the Supreme Court are required for hearing any case involving interpretation of the Constitution or for the purpose of hearing any reference to it.

Description : The Basic Structure of our Constitution was proclaimed by the Supreme Court in – (1) Keshvananda Bharati Case (2) Golak Nath Case (3) Minerva Mills Case (4) Gopalan Case

Last Answer : (1) Keshvananda Bharati Case Explanation: The basic structure doctrine was first articulated by Justice Hans Raj Khanna in the landmark decision of Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (case ... the power to destroy or emasculate the basic elements or fundamental features of the constitution.

Description : With reference to the conduct of government business in the Parliament of India, the term 'closure' refers to - (1) suspension of debate at the terminatan of a day's sitting of the Parliament ... session (4) refusal on the part of tie Government to have the opposition look at important documents

Last Answer : (1) suspension of debate at the terminatan of a day's sitting of the Parliament Explanation: "Closure" is one of the means by which a debate may be brought to a close by a majority decision of the FIouse, even though all members wishing to speak have not done so.

Description : India is a republic because — (1) it is democratic country (2) It is a parliamentary democracy (3) the head of the state is elected for a definite period (4) All of these

Last Answer : (3) the head of the state is elected for a definite period Explanation: India is a republic because India elects its supreme head. It is called a republic because of the applicable definition ... of government in which representatives are entitled to act on behalf of the people whom they represent.

Description : The Parliamentary Committee which scrutinises the report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India is – (1) Estimates Committee (2) Select Committee (3) Public Accounts Committee (4) None of these

Last Answer : (3) Public Accounts Committee Explanation: The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament, constituted by the Parliament of India, for the auditing of the expenditure ... the course of investigation. None of the 22 members shall be a minister in the government.

Description : The Speaker of the Lok-Sabha has to address his/her letter of resignation to - (1) Prime Minister of India (2) President of India (3) Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha (4) Minister of Parliamentary Affairs

Last Answer : (3) Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha Explanation: The Speaker may, at any time, resign from office by writing under her hand to the Deputy Speaker. The Speaker can be removed from office only on ... statements, etc. Not only these, discussions should be confined to charges referred to in the resolution.

Description : Which parliamentary committee in India is normally chaired by a prominent member of the opposition? (1) Committee on Government Assurances (2) Estimates Committee (3) Privileges Committee (4) Public Accounts Committee

Last Answer : (4) Public Accounts Committee Explanation: The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of Parliament, constituted by the Parliament of India, for the auditing of the revenue and ... is selected from the opposition. Earlier, it was headed by a member of the ruling party.

Description : The Indian parliamentary system is different from the British Parliamentary system in that India has? (1) Both a real and a nominal executive (2) A system of collective responsibility (3) Bicameral legislature (4) The system of judicial review

Last Answer : (4) The system of judicial review Explanation: The law that the British Parliament enacts, cannot be brought to the Judiciary for its review unlike the Indian Parliament, wherein the legislation that ... in case the courts declare it to be violating the basic structure of the Indian Constitution.

Description : The largest committee of Parliament of India is – (1) Public Accounts Committee (2) Estimates Committee (3) Committee on Public Undertakings (4) Joint Parliamentary Committee

Last Answer : (2) Estimates Committee Explanation: The Estimates Committee is the largest parliamentary committee, consisting of 30 members who are elected by the Lok Sabha every year from amongst its ... and suggests alternative policies in order to bring about efficiency and economy in administration.

Description : Name the two non-permanent Houses in the Parliamentary setup of India. (1) The Rajya Sabha and Vidhan Sabha (2) The Lok Sabha and Vidhan Parishad (3) The Rajya Sabha and Vidhan Parishad (4) The Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha

Last Answer : (4) The Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha Explanation: In Indian constitutional set up, the lower houses of Parliament and State legislatures (Lok Sabha and 'Vidhan Sabha) are considered as nonpermanent as ... ) are permanent as it is not subject to dissolution; its members retire after a certain period.

Description : Joint Parliamentary Sessions in India are chaired by the – (1) President of India (2) Vice-President of India who is the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha (3) Speaker of the Lok Sabha (4) Prime Minister of India

Last Answer : (3) Speaker of the Lok Sabha Explanation: The joint sitting of the Parliament is called by the President and is presided over by the Speaker or, in his absence, by the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha or in his absence, the Deputy-Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.

Description : Parliamentary Supremacy is the definite feature of the political system in (1) UK (3) Canada (2) India (4) Australia

Last Answer : (1) UK Explanation: 'Parliamentary Supremacy' is the definite feature of the political system in U.K.

Description : The voting age in India was lowered from 21 year to 18 years through – (1) Presidential ordinance. (2) Constitutional Amendment. (3) Executive Order. (4) Parliamentary Legislation.

Last Answer : (2) Constitutional Amendment Explanation: The minimum age of voting in India was lowered from 21 to 18 years by the 61st Amendment Act in .1988 read with Act 21 of 1989.

Description : When was zero hour introduced in the parliamentary affairs in India? (1) 1952 (2) 1962 (3) 1972 (4) 1982

Last Answer : (2) 1962 Explanation: Zero Hour in Parliament starts at 12 noon during which members raise matters of importance, especially those that cannot be delayed. Zero Hour is the ... issues of public importance without prior permission. These questions are usually directed against individual ministers.

Description : The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of - (1) Parliamentary and Federal (2) Republican and Parliamentary (3) Presidential and Republican (4) Democratic and Republican

Last Answer : (3) Presidential and Republican Explanation: President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.

Description : Lok Sabha Secretariat comes under the direct control of – (1) Ministry of Home Affairs (2) Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs (3) Speaker of Lok Sabha (4) President

Last Answer : (3) Speaker of Lok Sabha Explanation: The Lok Sabha Secretariat is an independent body which functions under the ultimate guidance and control of the Speaker of Lok Sabha. In the discharge of his ... the Secretary-General, Lok Sabha and other officers and staff of the Secretariat at various levels.

Description : Who decides whether a Bill is a money Bill or not? (1) Speaker of the Lok Sabha (2) The President (3) The Prime Minister (4) The Parliamentary Select Committee

Last Answer : (1) Speaker of the Lok Sabha Explanation: Speaker of Lok sabha decides wheather a bill is a money bill or not.

Description : The main advantage of the parliamentary form of government is that (1) the executive and legislature work independently. (2) it provides continuity of policy and is more efficient. (3) the ... responsible to the legislature. (4) the head of the government cannot be changed without election.

Last Answer : (3) the executive remains responsible to the legislature. Explanation: New NCERT, Std. 11, Introduction to Indian Constitution, page 91: Parliamentary system is also known as Cabinet Government. It provides for collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature. Hence answer "C".

Description : Who is eligible to cast the deciding vote over a bill in a Joint Parliamentary session? (1) Chairman of the Rajya Sabha (2) Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha (3) Speaker of Lok Sabha (4) Prime Minister

Last Answer : (3) Speaker of Lok Sabha Explanation: Joint Session of Parliament is called when a Bill is passed by one House and rejected by the other House and in case where the amendment proposed to a Bill ... of Lok Sabha is eligible to cast the deciding vote over a bill in a Joint Parliamentary session.

Description : In a Parliamentary form of Government – (1) The Legislature is responsible to the Judiciary (2) The Executive is responsible to the Legislature (3) The Legislature is responsible to the Executive (4) The Judiciary is responsible to the Legislature

Last Answer : (2) The Executive is responsible to the Legislature Explanation: A parliamentary system is a system of democratic crovernance of a state where the executive branch 6 derives its democratic legitimacy ... , the head of government is the prime minister. India has parliamentary form of government.

Description : Proportional representation is NOT necessary in a country where? (1) There are no reserved constituencies. (2) A two-party system has developed (3) The first past-post system prevails (4) There is a fusion of presidential and parliamentary form of government.

Last Answer : (2) A two-party system has developed Explanation: In proportional representation, a candidate requires 50% + 1 vote to get elected. In a bieparty system, one automatically secures it. Proportional ... seats won by a party or group of candidates is proportionate to the number of votes received.

Description : The legislature gains a priority over the executive in – (1) A Presidential Government (2) A Federal Government (3) An Authoritarian Government (4) A Parliamentary Government

Last Answer : (4) A Parliamentary Government Explanation: The Parliamentary system of government refers to "a system of government having the real executive power vested in a cabinet composed of members of the ... and the former obtains its democratic legitimacy from, and is held accountable to, the legislature.

Description : Who nominates persons for various parliamentary delegation to foreign countries? (1) The Speaker of Lok Sabha (2) The Prime Minister (3) The President (4) The Chairman of Rajya Sabha

Last Answer : (1) The Speaker of Lok Sabha Explanation: The Speaker has certain other functions to perform as the head of the Lok Sabha. She is the ex officio President of the Indian Parliamentary Group ( ... . Besides, she is the Chairman of the Conference of Presiding Officers of Legislative Bodies in India.

Description : Stability of the Government is assured in – (1) Parliamentary Form of Government. (2) Presidential Form of Government. (3) Plural Executive System (4) Direction Democracy

Last Answer : b - (2) Presidential Form of Government. Explanation: The presidential system has several advantages. As the President is selected separately from the Legislature, the President and Executive branch are not ... more effective set of checks-and-balances to be placed on both branches by the other.

Description : Government is classified as parliamentary and presidential on the basis of which of the following? (1) Relations between legislature and executive (2) Relations between politician and civil servants (3) Written or unwritten Constitutions (4) Rigid or Flexible Constitutions

Last Answer : (1) Relations between legislature and executive Explanation: Government is classified as parliamentary and presidential on the basis of relations between legislatures and executive.

Description : A State cannot exist without – (1) Democratic government (2) Parliamentary government (3) Presidential government (4) Some kind of government

Last Answer : (4) Some kind of government Explanation: The state has four essential elements. These are: (1) population, (2) territory (land), (3) government, (4) sovereignty (or independence). The first ... the physical or material basis of the state while the last two form its political and spiritual basis.

Description : In which of the Parliamentary Financial Committees is the Rajya Sabha not represented? (1) Public Accounts Committee (2) Estimates Committee (3) Committee on Public Undertakings (4) Expenditure Committee

Last Answer : (2) Estimates Committee Explanation: The Estimates Committee consists of 30 members who are elected by the Lok Sabha every year from amongst its members. A Minister is not eligible for election to this Committee. The term of the Committee is one year.

Description : In what way does the Indian Parliament exercise control over the administration? (1) Through Parliamentary Committee (2) Through Consultative Committee of various ministers (3) By making the administration send periodic reports (4) By compelling the executives to issue writs

Last Answer : (1) Through Parliamentary Committee Explanation: Parliament supervises the Activities of the executives with the help of its committees like committees on Govt. assurance, committees on subordinate legislation, ... and they cease to exist as soon as they complete the task assigned to them.

Description : One of the important attributes of Parliamentary form of government is – (1) Fixed tenure for the executive (2) Executive is answerable to the people (3) Executive is separate from the legislature (4) Collective responsibility of Council of Ministers to the Parliament

Last Answer : (4) Collective responsibility of Council of Ministers to the Parliament Explanation: the Parliamentary form of government, the Parliament is supreme, and the governments, comprised of some ... Individual Responsibility of each Minister; Collective responsibility of the Council of Ministers, etc.

Description : The two forms of democracy are – (1) Parliamentary and Presidential (2) Direct and Indirect (3) Monarchical and Republican (4) Parliamentary and King

Last Answer : (1) Parliamentary and Presidential Explanation: Parliamentary democracy is a representative democracy where government is appointed by representatives as opposed to a 'presidential rule' where in the President is ... . The president serves for a specific term and cannot exceed that amount of time.

Description : Who has the power to prorogue the Lok Sabha? (1) The Speaker (2) The Prime Minister (3) The Minister for Parliamentary Affairs (4) The President

Last Answer : (4) The President Explanation: As per Article 85 of Indian constitution, the President shall from time to time summon each House of Parliament to meet at such time and place as he thinks fit, but six ... from time to time - prorogue the Houses or either House; dissolve the House of the People

Description : Which innovative discussion process is introduced by the Indian parliament to the World Parliamentary systems? (1) Question hour (2) Zero hour (3) Resolutions (4) Presidential Speech

Last Answer : (2) Zero hour Explanation: Zero Hour is the Indian innovation in the field of parliamentary procedures and has been in existence since 1962. It is called so because it begins at 12.00 ... of procedure. During zero hour, questions are asked about issues of public importance without prior permission.

Description : Age of a candidate to contest Parliamentary election should not be lesser than– (1) 18 years (2) 21 years (3) 25 years (4) 26 years

Last Answer : (3) 25 years Explanation: To be eligible for membership in the Lok Sabha, a person must be a citizen of India and must be 25 years of age or older, mentally sound, should not be bankrupt and ... be criminally convicted. The minimum age for a person to become a member of Rajya Sabha is 30 years.

Description : In terms of Parliamentary terminology, What do we call a rule of legislative procedure under which a further debate on a motion can be stopped? (1) Closure (2) Guilitone (3) Expunction (4) Recess

Last Answer : (1) Closure

Description : The Parliamentary form of Government was first introduced in which country? (1) Great Britain (UK) (2) Belgium (3) France (4) Switzerland

Last Answer : (3) France Explanation: France was the first country to introduce the parliamentary form of government.

Description : The cabinet in the Parliamentary system is accountable to - (1) The President (2) The Prime Minister (3) The Council of Ministers (4) The Legislature

Last Answer : (4) The Legislature Explanation: Cabinet in Parliamentary system is accountable to legislature' Presidential system is accountable to executive.

Description : The idea of parliamentary form of government is adapted from - (1) US (2) UK (3) Ireland (4) USSR

Last Answer : (2) UK Explanation: The Constitution of India provides for a parliamentary form of government, both at the Centre and in the states that has been borrowed from the United Kingdom. The ... or responsible government or Westminster model of government and is prevalent in Japan, Canada, among others.

Description : Parliamentary form of Government is also known as : (1) Responsive Government (2) Responsible Governmeat (3) Federal Government (4) Presidential Government

Last Answer : (2) Responsible Governmeat Explanation: Responsible government is a conception of a system of government that embodies the principle of parliamentary accountability, the foundation of the Westminster system ... is more numerous, directly elected and thus more representative than the upper house.