The Indian Parliament is competent to enact law on a State subject if – (1) emergency under Article 352 is in operation (2) all the state Assemblies of the country make such a request (3) the President sends such a message to Parliament (4) None of these

1 Answer

Answer :

(1) emergency under Article 352 is in operation Explanation: When National emergency 7 under article 352 is in force, the Parliament can make laws on the 66 subjects of the State List (which contains subjects on which the state governments can make laws). Also, all money bills are referred to the Parliament for its approval.

Related questions

Description : A proclamation of emergency, under Article 352, on account of war or aggression requires approval of the Parliament within – (1) one month (2) two months (3) four months (4) six months

Last Answer : (1) one month Explanation: National emergency is caused by war, external aggression or armed rebellion in the whole of India or a part of its territory. The President can declare such an emergency ... can be imposed for six months. It can be extended by six months by repeated parliamentary approval.

Description : Which is the competent body to prescribe conditions for ac-quisition of citizenship? (1) Election Commission (2) President (3) Parliament (4) Parliament & Assemblies

Last Answer : (3) Parliament Explanation: The Constitution of India provides a single citizenship for the entire country. The Citizenship Act enacted by the Parliament in 1955 provides for acquisition, ... The Act provides for acquisition of Indian Citizenship by birth, descent, registration and naturalization.

Description : The first proclamation of Emergency under article 352 was made by the President in - (1) 1975 (2) 1971 (3) 1965 (4) 1962

Last Answer : (4) 1962 Explanation: First proclamation of emergency tinder article 352 (national emergency) was declared in India in 1962 (Indo-China War) 1971, (Indo-Pak War), 1975 (by Indira Gandhi) were made under article 352.

Description : An emergency under Article 352 of the Constitution of India can be declared only during: (1) War, external aggression or internal disturbance. (2) War, external aggression or armed rebellion. (3) Failure of Constitutional Machinery in the State. (4) Financial instability in the country.

Last Answer : (2) War, external aggression or armed rebellion. Explanation: National emergency under article 352, emergency can be declared on the basis of external aggression or armed rebellion in the whole of India or a ... in 1962 (IndoChina war), 1971 (Indo-Pakistan war), and 1975 (declared by Indira Gandhi).

Description : Which among the following Articles of the Indian Constitution provides for State emergency and suspends constitutional arrangement in a State? (1) Article-352 (2) Article-356 (3) Article-389 (4) Article-392

Last Answer : (2) Article-356 Explanation: President's rule is enabled by Article 356 of the Constitution of India, which gives authority to impose central rule if there has been failure of the constitutional ... the central government, the state's policies are controlled by the ruling party at the centre.

Description : Which Article empowers the President to impose Financial Emergency? (1) (1) Article 356 (2) (2) Article 364 (3) Article 352 (4) Article 360

Last Answer : (4) Article 360 Explanation: According to Article 360, if the President is satisfied that there is an economic situation in which the financial stability or credit of India is threatened, he ... can declare financial emergency. Such an emergency must be approved by the Parliament within two months.

Description : The National Emergency in India declared by the President of India due to the external aggression or armed revolt through (1) Article-352 (2) Article-356 (3) Article-360 (4) Article-368

Last Answer : (1) Article-352 Explanation: Under article 352 of Constitution, the President can declare such an emergency (caused by war, external aggression or armed rebellion) only on the basis of a written ... by the Prime Minister. Such a proclamation must be approved by the Parliament within one month.

Description : Which period below depicts internal emergency in India under article 352? (1) 26th June, 1974 to 23rd March, 1976 (2) 25th June, 1975 to 21st March, 1977 (3) 20th June, 1975 to 20th March, 1977 (4) 21st June, 1976 to 21st March, 1974

Last Answer : (3) 20th June, 1975 to 20th March, 1977 Explanation: In India, "the Emergency" refers to a 21-month period in 1975-77 when Prime Minister Indira Gandhi unilaterally had a state of emergency ... disturbance", the Emergency was in effect from 25 June 1975 until its withdrawal on 21 March 1977.

Description : Under which Article of the Constitution can an Emergency be declared in India on account of war or external aggression? (1) Article 356 (2) Article 352 (3) Article 353 (4) Article 354

Last Answer : (2) Article 352 Explanation: National emergency is caused by war, external aggression or armed rebellion in the whole of India or a part of its territory. Such an emergency was declared in India ... can be imposed for six months. It can be extended by six months by repeated parliamentary approval.

Description : The Parliament can legislate on a subject in the State list - (1) by the wish of the President (2) if the Rajya Sabha passes such a resolution (3) under any circumstances (4) by asking the legislature of the concerned state

Last Answer : (2) if the Rajya Sabha passes such a resolution Explanation: If the Rajya Sabha passes any of the subjects of the state list with 2/3 majority of the House, declaring the subjects to have national importance then According to Art. 249 of the Constitution parliament acquire the power to make laws.

Description : The Parliament can legislate on a subject in the state list - (1) by the wish of the president (2) if the Rajya Sabha passes such a resolution (3) under any circumstances (4) by asking the legislature of the concerned state

Last Answer : (2) if the Rajya Sabha passes such a resolution Explanation: The parliament can legislate on a subject in the state list if the Rajya Sabha passes such a resolution.

Description : How is legislative excess of Parliament and State Assemblies checked? (1) Intervention from President/Governor (2) No- confidence motions (3) Judicial review (4) General elections

Last Answer : (3) Judicial review Explanation: The legislative excess of parliament and state assemblies checked by judicial review of Supreme Court.

Description : The President of India is elected by - (1) members of both houses of Parliament (2) members of both houses of Parliament and of State legislatures (3) members of both houses of ... assemblies (4) elected members of both houses of Parliament and elected members of State legislative assemblies

Last Answer : (4) elected members of both houses of Parliament and elected members of State legislative assemblies Explanation: The President is indirectly elected by the people through elected members of the Parliament of ... as of the state legislatures (Vidhan Sabhas), and serves for a term of five years.

Description : What is the composition of the electoral college for the election of Vice-President of India? (1) Elected members of Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies (2) Elected members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha (3) Members of both Houses of Parliament (4) Members of Rajya Sabha only

Last Answer : (2) Elected members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha Explanation: The Vice President is elected indirectly, by an electoral college consisting of members of both houses of the Parliament. The election of ... by means of the single transferable vote and the voting in such election is by secret ballot.

Description : During emergency, imposed under Art. 352, which of the following Constitutional provisions stands suspended? (1) Directive Principles of State Policy (2) Amendment Procedures (3) Fundamental Rights (4) Judicial Review

Last Answer : (3) Fundamental Rights Explanation: National emergency under article 352 of the Indian Constitution is caused by war, external aggression or armed rebellion in the whole of India or a part of ... according to the original Constitution, It modifies the federal system of government to a unitary one.

Description : Which article of the Indian Constitution empowers parliament to legislate on a subject of the state list? (1) Article 115 (2) Article 116 (3) Article 226 (4) Article 249

Last Answer : (4) Article 249 Explanation: Article 249 empowers the power of Parliament to legislate with respect to a matter in the state list in the national interest. Article 226 gives power of high courts to issue certain writs. Article 116 deals with votes on account, votes of credit and exceptional grants.

Description : How are legislative excesses of Parliament and Assemblies checked? (1) Intervention from President/ Governor (2) No Confidence motions (3) Judicial review (4) General elections

Last Answer : (3) Judicial review Explanation: Judicial review is the doctrine under which legislative and executive actions are subject to review (and possible invalidation) by the judiciary. Specific courts with ... a modern governmental system (where the judiciary is one of three branches of government).

Description : Who votes in the election of Vice President of India? (1) All the members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha (2) All the Members of Parliament and members of legislative assemblies (3) Elected MPs and MLAs (4) All of the MPs, MLAs and MLCs

Last Answer : (4) All of the MPs, MLAs and MLCs Explanation: All the members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha votes in the election of Vice— President of India.

Description : Under which Article of the Constitution is the President's Rule introduced in a State due to the failure of the constitutional machinery? (1) (1) 352 (2) (2) 356 (3) 360 (4) 350

Last Answer : (2) 356 Explanation: Under article 356 of the Indian Constitution, State emergency is declared on failure of constitutional machinery in a state. During such an emergency, the President can take over ... remain in suspended animation. The Parliament makes laws on the 66 subjects of the state list

Description : Under which article the parliament of India can legislate on any subject in the state list in national interest? (1) Article 229 (2) Article 230 (3) Article 247 (4) Article 249

Last Answer : (4) Article 249 Explanation: Under the Article 249, the Parliament of India can legislate on any subject in the state list in national interest. The Council of States has declared ... union territories. Article 247 gives power to the Parliament to provide establishment of certain additional courts.

Description : Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the financial provisions? (1) Article 352 (2) Article 356 (3) Article 360 (4) Article 361

Last Answer : (3) Article 360 Explanation: Article 360 of the Indian Constitution provides for provision for the financial emergency. The provision of national emergency is mentioned under article 352. ... called constitutional emergency. Article 361 is for Protection of President and Governors and Rajpramukhs.

Description : Which article of Indian Constitution deals with amendment procedure? (1) Article 268 (2) Article 352 (3) Article 356 (4) Article 368

Last Answer : (4) Article 368 Explanation: Article 368 of the Indian Constitution deals with amendment procedure. Article 368 has been amended by the 24th and 42nd Amendments in 1971 and 1976 ... proclamation of emergency. Article 356 provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in states.

Description : Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with Election Commission? (1) Article 352 (2) Article 356 (3) Article 360 (4) Article 324

Last Answer : (4) Article 324 Explanation: According to Article 324 of Indian Constitution, the superintendence, direction and control of the preparation of the electoral rolls for, and the conduct of, all ... elections to the offices of President and Vice-President shall be vested in the Election Commission.

Description : Which of the following authorities is/are competent to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights? (1) President (2) Supreme Court (3) Supreme Court and High Courts (4) Parliament

Last Answer : (3) Supreme Court and High Courts Explanation: Both the Supreme Court (Article 139) and the High Courts (Article 226) are empowered to issue writs including habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, ... enforcement of the Fundamental Rights, the high courts can issue writs for other purposes as well.

Description : Who is competent to dissolve the Rajya Sabha? (1) The Chairman of Rajya Sabha (2) The President (3) The joint session of Parliament (4) None of these

Last Answer : (4) None of these Explanation: Rajya sabha is not a subject of dissolution.

Description : Who is competent to dissolve the Raajya Sabha? (1) The Chairman, Rajya Sabha (2) The President (3) The Joint-session of Parliament (4) None of these

Last Answer : (4) None of these Explanation: Rajya Sabha is a permanent House and is not subject to dissolution. However, one-third Members of Rajya Sabha retire after every second year. A member who is elected ... member who had resigned or died or disqualified to be member of the House under the Tenth Schedule.

Description : Who is the competent to dissolve the Parliament? (1) The President (2) The Cabinet with the concurrence of the Leader of the Opposition (3) By resolution in both Houses of Parliament (4) None of these

Last Answer : (1) The President Explanation: The President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament or to dissolve Lok Sabha. When the term, dissolution of Parliament is used, it only means the ... six years respectively, the Lok Sabha has a term of five years but can be dissolved earlier.

Description : If the election of the President of India is declared void by the Supreme Court, the acts performed by President Incumbent before the date of such decision of court remain - (1) Valid (2) Invalid (3) Valid Subject to the judicial review (4) Valid Subject to the approval of the parliament

Last Answer : (1) Valid Explanation: If the election of the President of India is declared void by the Supreme Court, the acts performed by President Incumbent before the date of such decision of court remain valid.

Description : Mention the reason, when can General or National Emergency be declared and three consequences of emergency be declared under Article 352 of the Constitution? -SST 10th

Last Answer : General or National Emergency: The President may declare a General Emergency at any time if he is satisfied that the security of India or any part is in danger or is likely to be ... his instructions. (iv) The exercise of Fundamental Rights including Right to Constitutional remedies is suspended.

Description : According to the Indian Constitution, who has the power to declare emergency? (1) Prime Minister (2) President (3) Chief Justice (4) Parliament

Last Answer : (2) President Explanation: As per the articles 352, 356 and 360 in the Constitution of India, President of India has been given extraordinary power to declare an emergency to meet any threat to ... emergency (article 352); State emergency (article 356); Financial emergency (article 360).

Description : Which of the following sets of Articles deals with `Emergency Provisions'? (1) Articles 32 and 226 (2) Articles 350 and 351 (3) Articles 352, 356 and 360 (4) Articles 335, 336 and 337

Last Answer : (3) Articles 352, 356 and 360 Explanation: The Emergency Provisions are mentioned from Article 352 to Article 360 of the Indian Constitution. Article 352: Proclamation of Emergency - due to ... of failure of constitutional machinery in States; and Article 360: Provisions as to financial emergency.

Description : If the President of India exercises his power as provided under Article 356 of the Constitution in respect of a particular State, then - (1) the Assembly of the State is automatically dissolved. (2) ... Article 19 is suspended in that State. (4) the President can make laws relating to that State.

Last Answer : (2) the powers of the Legislature of that State shall be exercisable by or under the authority of the Parliament. Explanation: The President's Rule can be proclaimed under Article 356... He can declare ... of the state legislature are to be exercised by the Parliament. So "B" is the right answer.

Description : Which one among the following statements is not correct? (1) The right conferred by Article 32 cannot be suspended except by virtue of Article 359 (1) of the Constitution of India (2) The ... made by the Parliament with regard to members of the forces charged with the maintenance of public order

Last Answer : (3) Punishments can he prescribed by a State Legislation for offences under Part 111 of the Constitution of India Explanation: The State shall not make any law which takes away or abridges the rights ... law made in contravention of this clause shall, to the extent of the contravention, be void.

Description : Article 368 of the Constitution of India deals with - (1) the powers of the Parliament of India to amend the Constitution (2) financial emergency (3) reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha (4) Official Language of the Union of India

Last Answer : (1) the powers of the Parliament of India to amend the Constitution Explanation: The Article 368 deals with power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and its procedure.

Description : Who is legally competent under the Indian Constitution to declare war or conclude peace? (A) The President (B) The Prime Minister (C) The Council of Ministers (D) The Parliament

Last Answer : (A) The President

Description : Who is legally competent under the Indian Constitution to declare war or conclude peace? (A) The President (B) The Prime Minister (C) The Council of Ministers (D) The Parliament

Last Answer : (A) The President

Description : What is the maximum period upto which a proclamation issued by the President under Article 356 of the Constitution and approved/extended by the Parliament may, normally, remain in force? (1) Six months (2) One year (3) Two years (4) Unit is repealed by the Parliament

Last Answer : (2) One year Explanation: President's rule is enabled by Article 356 of the Constitution of India, which gives authority to impose central rule if there has been failure of the constitutional machinery ... it can be done by a constitutional amendment, as has happened in Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir.

Description : Under which law it is prescribed that all proceedings in the Supreme Court of India shall be in English language? (1) The Supreme Court Rules, 1966 (2) A Legislation made by the Parliament (3) Article 145 of the Constitution of India (4) Article 348 of the Constitution of India

Last Answer : (4) Article 348 of the Constitution of India Explanation: Article 348 of Indian Constitution mentions the language to be used in Supreme Court and the High Courts. According to the article 348, the language of all proceedings in the Supreme court and in every high court shall be English.

Description : When a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation, the right to move a Court for the enforcement of all Fundamental Rights remains suspended, except - (1) Article 20 and Article 21 (2) Article 21 and Article 22 (3) Article 19 and Article 20 (4) Article 25 and Article 16

Last Answer : (1) Article 20 and Article 21 Explanation: Indian constitution Article 359 of the Constitution authorizes the President of India to suspend the right to move any court for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights during National Emergency except Article 20 and Article 21.

Description : An ordinance issued by Governor is subject to approval by – (1) The President (2) The State Legislature (3) The State Council of Ministers (4) The Parliament

Last Answer : (2) The State Legislature Explanation: Article 213 of the constitution provides that Governor of the state can promulgate ordinance. The same article states that once an ordinance is passed, it should ... both the houses and approved by then within six weeks of their respective dates of reassembly.

Description : During Financial Emergency all money bills passed by the state legislature are to be reserved for the consideration of the – (1) Governor (2) Prime Minister (3) Parliament (4) President

Last Answer : (4) President Explanation: In case of a financial emergency, the President can reduce the salaries of all government officials, including judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts. All money ... He can direct the state to observe certain principles (economy measures) relating to financial matters.

Description : The declaration of Constitutional Emergency in an Indian State has to be approved by the Parliament within a period of – (1) 2 months (2) 4 months (3) 6 months (4) 12 months

Last Answer : (1) 2 months Explanation: If the President is satisfied, on the basis of the report of the Governor of the concerned state or from other sources that the governance in a state cannot be carried out ... in the state. Such an emergency must be approved by the Parliament within a period of 2 months.

Description : The Electoral College that elects the President of India consists of - (1) Elected members of all the State Legislatures (2) Members of the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies (3) Elected members of ... Sabha, Rajya Sabha and State Assemblies (4) Elected members of the Rajya Sabha and State Legislatures

Last Answer : (3) Elected members of the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and State Assemblies Explanation: The President is chosen by an electoral college consisting of the elected members of both houses of ... and the elected members of the legislative assemblies of the Union Territories of Delhi and Puducherry.

Description : Which one of the following is part of the Electoral College for the election of the president of India but does not form part of the forum for his impeachment? (1) Lok Sabha (2) Rajya Sabha (3) State Legislative Councils (4) State legislative Assemblies

Last Answer : (4) State legislative Assemblies Explanation: State legislature assemblies, both houses of the parliament form part of the electoral college for the election of the president. An electoral college is ... represented by a particular number of electors or with votes weighted in a particular way.

Description : The President of India can issue a proclamation of National Emergency only on the written recommendation of – (1) The Prime Minister (2) The Cabinet consisting of only Cabinet Ministers of the Union (3) The Council of Ministers of the Union (4) Parliament

Last Answer : (3) The Council of Ministers of the Union Explanation: National emergency is caused by war, external aggression or armed rebellion in the whole of India or a part of its territory. The ... headed by the prime Minister. Such a proclamation must be approved by the Parliament within one month

Description : What is the period within which a proclamation of national emergency made by the President is to be placed before each house of the Parliament for approval? (1) within one month (2) within two months (3) within four months (4) within six months

Last Answer : (1) within one month Explanation: The President of India has the power to declare three types of emergency. They are National Emergency, State Emergency and Financial Emergency. A proclamation ... passed within one month of Lok Sabha being reconstituted; otherwise the proclamation will be invalid.

Description : After a Bill has been passed by the Houses of the Parliament, it is presented to the President who may either give assent to the Bill or with hold his assent. The President may - (1) assent within six ... to reconsider the Bill (4) with hold his assent even if the Bill is passed again by the Houses

Last Answer : (3) return the Bill as soon as possible after the Bill is presented to him with a message requesting the House to reconsider the Bill Explanation: Article 111 of the Indian constitution ... houses of the parliament or return the bill as soon as possible for reconsideration with his recommendation

Description : According to Article 75 (3) of the Constitution of India the Council of Ministers are collectively responsible to the – (1) President (2) Parliament (3) Lok Sabha (4) Rajya Sabha

Last Answer : (2) Parliament Explanation: Article 75 states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.

Description : A law can be enacted, or executive order issued, even contrary to Article 19, during proclamation of emergency - (1) caused by war or external aggression (2) caused by internal armed rebellion (3) caused by constitutional breakdown (4) caused by financial crisis

Last Answer : (1) caused by war or external aggression Explanation: Article 358 protects both legislative and executive action taken after the proclamation of emergency. National emergency is caused by war, external ... to the original Constitution. It modifies the federal system of government to a unitary one.

Description : Article 368 of the Indian Constitution deals with – (1) Emergency Provisions (2) Right to Primary Education (3) Right to Information (4) Amending Procedure

Last Answer : (4) Amending Procedure Explanation: Article 368 of the Constitution of India deals with the amendment process. It empowers Parliament to amend the Constitution by way of addition, variation or ... to the procedure laid down therein, which is different from the procedure for ordinary legislation.