The two basic principles of the liberal theory of democracy as emphasised by John Locke, are (1) Universal Adult Franchise and the Right to Property (2) Representative Democracy and Workers' Rights (3) Popular Sovereignty and constitutional government (4) Women suffrage and popular sovereignty

The two basic principles of the liberal theory of democracy as emphasised by John Locke, are (1) Universal Adult Franchise and the Right to Property (2) Representative Democracy and Workers' Rights (3) Popular Sovereignty and constitutional government (4) Women suffrage and popular sovereignty
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(1) Universal Adult Franchise and the Right to Property Explanation: John Locke's "Two Treatises on Government" of 1689 established two fundamental liberal ideas: economic liberty (meaning the right to have and use property) and intellectual liberty (including freedom of conscience). According to Locke, the individual was naturally free and only became a political subject out of free choice. Without the consent of the people there could not be formed a civil society/ community. Secondly, Locke emphasized that all men were equal. There was a perfect state of equality with all the power being reciprocal and no one having more than the other. This is a fundamental principle of present day democracy. From it, flows the democratic principle of universal participation. That no man shall be excluded from the political process.
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The core of political democracy lies in the basic axiom of electoral democracy which is based on - (1) Right to education (2) Freedom of speech (3) Right to equality (4) Universal adult franchise

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Description : Identify the correct statement with regard to -The Civil Code of 1804 -from the following options: a. A new constitution with citizens enjoying equal rights was adopted. b. A centralised ... privileges based on birth were abolished. d. It emphasised the concept of government by consent.

Last Answer : c. All the privileges based on birth were abolished.

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Description : Which type of democracy do we follow in India? (1) Direct (2) Presidential (3) Representative (4) Dictatorship

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Description : Which one among the following is not a fundamental duty? (1) To abide by the Constitution of India and respect the national flag and national anthem (2) To safeguard public property (3) To protect the Sovereignty, Unity and Integrity of India (4) To render compulsory military service

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Which one among the following is not a fundamental duty of the citizen of India? (1) To develop scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform (2) To safeguard public property and to abjure violence (3) To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India (4) To practice family planning and to control population

Description : Which one among the following is not a fundamental duty of the citizen of India? (1) To develop scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform (2) To safeguard public ... the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India (4) To practice family planning and to control population

Last Answer : (4) To practice family planning and to control population Explanation: To practise family planning and to control population, is not a fundamental duty of the citizen of India. The Fundamental ... child or ward was provided opportunities for education between the ages of six and fourteen years.

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Description : Plural Theory of Sovereignty emphasizes the importance of – (1) State (2) Religion (3) Individuals (4) Associations

Last Answer : (4) Associations Explanation: The pluralist theory of sovereignty is a reaction to monistic or legal theory of sovereignty. To monistic theory state is supreme association and all other associations are ... , although it exercises unique functions. Important feature of the state is supremacy of law.

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Description : The Preamble to our Constitution makes no mention of – (1) Justice (2) neaternity (3) Equality of status (4) Adult franchise

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Description : Which one of the following is not mentioned in the Preamble to the Constitution of India? (1) Justice (2) Fraternity (3) Adult franchise (4) Equality of position

Last Answer : (3) Adult franchise Explanation: The preamble to the Constitution of India is a brief introductory statement that sets out the guiding purpose arid principles of the document. The Preamble mentions ... and FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation.

Which one among the following statements regarding the constitutionally guaranteed Right to Education in India is correct? (1) This right covers both child and adult illiteracy and therefore, universally guarantees education to all citizens of India (2) This right is a child right covering the age group of 6 to 14 years and becomes operational from the year 2015 (3) This right has been taken from the British Constitution which was the first Welfare State in the world (4) This right has been given to all Indian children between the ages of 6 to 14 years under the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act

Description : Which one among the following statements regarding the constitutionally guaranteed Right to Education in India is correct? (1) This right covers both child and adult illiteracy and therefore, universally ... children between the ages of 6 to 14 years under the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act

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Economic presence of the government in social realm is found under - (1) Fundamental Rights (2) Fundamental Duties (3) Directive Principles of State Policy (4) Policy for determining citizenship

Description : Economic presence of the government in social realm is found under - (1) Fundamental Rights (2) Fundamental Duties (3) Directive Principles of State Policy (4) Policy for determining citizenship

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Which of the following rights was considered the "Heart and Soul" of the Indian Constitution by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar? (1) Freedom of Speech (2) Right to Equality (3) Right to Freedom of Religion (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Description : Which of the following rights was considered the "Heart and Soul" of the Indian Constitution by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar? (1) Freedom of Speech (2) Right to Equality (3) Right to Freedom of Religion (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Last Answer : (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies Explanation: Article 32 of the Indian Constitution was described the Right to Constitutional Remedies as the heart and soul of the Indian Constitution by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

Which of the following Fundamental Rights includes the Right to Education? (1) Right to Equality (2) Right to Freedom (3) Cultural and Educational Rights (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Description : Which of the following Fundamental Rights includes the Right to Education? (1) Right to Equality (2) Right to Freedom (3) Cultural and Educational Rights (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Last Answer : (2) Right to Freedom Explanation: Right to education is a part of Right to freedom (Article 21A). Right to education inserted in constitution through 86th amendment act. According to this fundamental right for ... the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the state may, by law determine."

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Description : Which one of the following fundamental rights was described by Dr. Ambedkar as the heart and soul of the Constitution? (1) Right to freedom against exploitation (2) Right to freedom of religion (3) Right to equality (4) Right to constitutional remedies

Last Answer : (4) Right to constitutional remedies

Fundamental Rights in India are guaranteed by it through - (1) The Right to Equality (2) Right Against Exploitation (3) Right to Constitutional Remedies (4) Educational and Cultural Rights

Description : Fundamental Rights in India are guaranteed by it through - (1) The Right to Equality (2) Right Against Exploitation (3) Right to Constitutional Remedies (4) Educational and Cultural Rights

Last Answer : (3) Right to Constitutional Remedies Explanation: Right to constitutional remedies empowers the citizens to move a court of law in case of any denial of the fundamental rights. For instance, in ... kinds of writs. These writs are habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warrant° and certiorari.

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How has the principle of Universal Adult Franchise helped in combating casteism ? -SST 10th

Description : How has the principle of Universal Adult Franchise helped in combating casteism ? -SST 10th

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Who said that all individuals are equal and they are born with certain "inalienable" natural rights? a. Thomas Hobbes b. Rousseau c. John Locke d. None of them

Description : Who said that all individuals are equal and they are born with certain "inalienable" natural rights? a. Thomas Hobbes b. Rousseau c. John Locke d. None of them

Last Answer : c. John Locke

Who advocates that the role of justice is essential for the proper understanding of Human Rights? (a) John Rawls (b) Karl Marx (c) John Locke (d) None of them

Description : Who advocates that the role of justice is essential for the proper understanding of Human Rights? (a) John Rawls (b) Karl Marx (c) John Locke (d) None of them

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Description : Which of the following is not a 'Fundamental Right'? (1) Right to Equality (2) Right to Property (3) Right to Freedom (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Last Answer : (2) Right to Property Explanation: The right to property, also known as the right to protection of property, is a human right and is understood to establish an entitlement to private property. ... The Forty-Forth Amendment of 1978 deleted the right to property from the list of fundamental rights.

Which among the following cannot be challenged in a court of law? (1) Directive Principles of state policy (2) Fundamental Rights (3) Free to choose any profession or business (4) Right to move freely to any part of the country

Description : Which among the following cannot be challenged in a court of law? (1) Directive Principles of state policy (2) Fundamental Rights (3) Free to choose any profession or business (4) Right to move freely to any part of the country

Last Answer : (1) Directive Principles of state policy Explanation: The Directive principles of state policy are the directions given to the state these cannot be challenged in the court.

Who has written the book “Origins of the Family, Private Property and the State”? (a) Karl Marx (b) John Locke (c) Lenin (d) Fredrich Engels

Description : Who has written the book “Origins of the Family, Private Property and the State”? (a) Karl Marx (b) John Locke (c) Lenin (d) Fredrich Engels

Last Answer : (d) Fredrich Engels

Why did some early members of the women and rights movement in the US argue against pursuing women and suffrage?

Description : Why did some early members of the women and rights movement in the US argue against pursuing women and suffrage?

Last Answer : Need answer

The book “A Theory of Justice” is written by .......... (a) Robert Nozik (b) John Rawls (c) John Locke (d) None of them

Description : The book “A Theory of Justice” is written by .......... (a) Robert Nozik (b) John Rawls (c) John Locke (d) None of them

Last Answer : (b) John Rawls

Which of the following is the inalienable attribute of the parliamentaiy system of government? (1) Flexibility of the Constitution (2) Fusion of Executive and Legislature (3) Judicial Supremacy (4) Parliamentary Sovereignty

Description : Which of the following is the inalienable attribute of the parliamentaiy system of government? (1) Flexibility of the Constitution (2) Fusion of Executive and Legislature (3) Judicial Supremacy (4) Parliamentary Sovereignty

Last Answer : (2) Fusion of Executive and Legislature Explanation: A parliamentary system is a system of democratic governance of a state in which the executive branch derives its democratic legitimacy ... to, the legislature (parliament). The executive and legislative branches are thus interconnected.

Which of the following is an essential element of the state? (1) Sovereignty (2) Government (3) Territory (4) All these

Description : Which of the following is an essential element of the state? (1) Sovereignty (2) Government (3) Territory (4) All these

Last Answer : (4) All these Explanation: The state has four essential elements: population, territory, government and sovereignty. Absence of any of these elements denies to it the status of statehood.

Which of the following system evolved the very idea of human rights? a) Liberal Democracy b) Socialism c) Marxism d) None of them

Description : Which of the following system evolved the very idea of human rights? a) Liberal Democracy b) Socialism c) Marxism d) None of them

Last Answer : a) Liberal Democracy