India has - (1) basic democracy (2) controlled democracy (3) guided democracy (4) liberal democracy

1 Answer

Answer :

(4) liberal democracy Explanation: Liberal democracy is a form of government in which representative democracy operates under the principles of liberalism. It is characterized by fair and free elections between multiple distinct political parties, a separation of powers into different branches of government, the rule of law, and the protection of human rights and civil liberties for all persons. India has liberal democracy.

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Description : The two basic principles of the liberal theory of democracy as emphasised by John Locke, are (1) Universal Adult Franchise and the Right to Property (2) Representative Democracy and Workers' Rights (3) Popular Sovereignty and constitutional government (4) Women suffrage and popular sovereignty

Last Answer : (1) Universal Adult Franchise and the Right to Property Explanation: John Locke's "Two Treatises on Government" of 1689 established two fundamental liberal ideas: economic liberty (meaning ... democratic principle of universal participation. That no man shall be excluded from the political process.

Description : The core of political democracy lies in the basic axiom of electoral democracy which is based on - (1) Right to education (2) Freedom of speech (3) Right to equality (4) Universal adult franchise

Last Answer : (4) Universal adult franchise Explanation: The core of political democracy is based on Universal adult Franchise. pertaining to civil matters in India.

Description : The growth of judicial power over the last one hundred years in liberal democracies have taken place because - (1) The constitutions have given the judiciary more powers (2) Acceptance of the theory of separation of powers (3) The U. N. Directives (4) Protect Human Rights

Last Answer : (4) Protect Human Rights Explanation: The growth of Judicial Power over the last one hundred years in liberal democracies has taken place to protect Human rights.

Description : The Directive Principles of State Policy may be classified in to which of the council following parts for the sake of convenient study? (1) Socialist (2) Liberal intellectualistic (3) Gandhian (4) All of the above

Last Answer : (4) All of the above Explanation: The directive principles ensure that the State shall strive to promote the welfare of the people by securing a social order in which social, ... . Ambedkar clarified in the Constituent Assembly debates on Article 38 high lighting its inevitable implementation.

Description : Which one of the following kinds of equality is not compatible with the liberal notion of equality? (1) Legal Equality (2) Political Equality (3) Social Equality (4) Economic Equality

Last Answer : (4) Economic Equality Explanation: The liberal notions of equality is linked to legal and political equality which were invoked in the 18th and 19th centuries to bring rule of law, citizenship, voting rights, ... found opposed to economic equality (Political Theory by H. Abbas & R. Kumar, p. 348).

Description : A liberal democracy died yesterday. Do you care?

Last Answer : No. If they like it, who am I to give them lessons? If they don’t like it, they should change it. Not my country, not my problem.

Description : Which of the following system evolved the very idea of human rights? a) Liberal Democracy b) Socialism c) Marxism d) None of them

Last Answer : a) Liberal Democracy

Description : India is a republic because — (1) it is democratic country (2) It is a parliamentary democracy (3) the head of the state is elected for a definite period (4) All of these

Last Answer : (3) the head of the state is elected for a definite period Explanation: India is a republic because India elects its supreme head. It is called a republic because of the applicable definition ... of government in which representatives are entitled to act on behalf of the people whom they represent.

Description : In a democracy, the will of the people is supreme. Which of the following statement concerning democracy in India best reflects this? (1) The President appoints the Prime Minister who is the ... session of the two Houses. (4) The permanent executive has more powers than the political executive.

Last Answer : (2) An assembly of elected representatives exercises political authority on behalf of the people. Explanation: In all democracies an assembly of elected representatives exercises political authority on ... consists of elected representative of the people, it exercises authority over the government.

Description : Which type of democracy do we follow in India? (1) Direct (2) Presidential (3) Representative (4) Dictatorship

Last Answer : (3) Representative Explanation: India follows representative democracy that is also known as indirect democracy. It is a type of democracy founded on the principle of elected officials representing a ... of government in which all eligible citizens vote on representatives to pass laws for them.

Description : In India partyless democracy was first advocated by - (1) Jai Prakash Narayan (2) M.N. Ray (3) Vinoba Bhave (4) Mahatma Gandhi.

Last Answer : (1) Jai Prakash Narayan Explanation: In India partyless democracy was first advocated by Jai Prakash Narayan. Jayaprakash Narayan (11 October 1902 - 8 October 1979), widely known as JP Narayan, Jayaprakash, or Lok Nayak (Hindi for The People's Hero).

Description : Which is an example of direct democracy in India? (1) Zila Panchayat (2) Nagar Panchayat (3) Gram Sabha (4) Kshetra Panchayat

Last Answer : (3) Gram Sabha Explanation: The lowest ladder of the Panchayati Raj is Gram Sabha. Gram Sabha is the General Body of the Village Panchayat and consists of all the eligible voters in the jurisdiction of the Gram Panchayat which extend over a village or a group of villages

Description : Which of the following countries has introduced "direct democracy"? (1) Russia (2) India (3) France (4) Switzerland

Last Answer : (4) Switzerland Explanation: Direct democracy is a form of democracy in which people vote on policy initiatives directly, as opposed to a representative democracy in which people vote for representatives who ... a law adopted by the elected legislature (one nation to use this system is Switzerland).

Description : The basic objective of the liberal perspective on Human Rights is to protect the........... (a) Individual rights (b) Social rights (c) Community rights (d) All of these

Last Answer : (a) Individual rights

Description : "From each according to his capacity, to each according to his needs" is the principle of – (1) Democracy (2) Fascism (3) Communism (4) Dictatorship

Last Answer : (3) Communism Explanation: From each according to his ability, to each according to his need (or needs) is a slogan popularized by Karl Marx in his 1875 Critique of the Gotha Program ... of scientific socialism and unfettered productive forces, there will be enough to satisfy everyone's needs.

Description : Stability of the Government is assured in – (1) Parliamentary Form of Government. (2) Presidential Form of Government. (3) Plural Executive System (4) Direction Democracy

Last Answer : b - (2) Presidential Form of Government. Explanation: The presidential system has several advantages. As the President is selected separately from the Legislature, the President and Executive branch are not ... more effective set of checks-and-balances to be placed on both branches by the other.

Description : Local self-government can be best explained as an exercise in - (1) Federalism (2) Democratic decentralization (3) Administrative delegation (4) Direct democracy

Last Answer : (2) Democratic decentralization Explanation: Balwant Rai G Mehta Committee submitted its report in November 1957 and recommended the establishment of the scheme of 'democratic decentralization', which ultimately came to be known as Panchayati Raj.

Description : Which one among the following statements is correct? The press in democracy must (1) be free and impartial (2) be committed to the policies of the government (3) highlight the achievement of the government without criticizing its policies (4) Criticize the policies of the government

Last Answer : (1) be free and impartial

Description : Which one among the following statements is correct? The press in democracy must - (1) be free and impartial (2) be committed to the policies of the government (3) highlight the achievement of the government without criticizing its policies (4) criticize the policies of the government

Last Answer : (1) be free and impartial Explanation: A press in democracy must be free and impartial.

Description : Which of the following parts of the Indian Constitution ensures social and economic democracy? (1) Emergency Provisions (2) Centre - State relations (3) Directive Principles of State Policy (4) None of the above

Last Answer : (3) Directive Principles of State Policy Explanation: The Part IV of the Constitution of India contains Directive Principles of State Policy covering Articles 3651 that aim at establishing social and economic democracy in the country.

Description : Direct Democracy is a system of Government in which – (1) People choose the Civil Servants (2) People directly elect their Representatives. (3) People take part directly in the policy making and administration of the country. (4) Government officials consult people on various appointments.

Last Answer : (3) People take part directly in the policy making and administration of the country. Explanation: In general, the term "direct democracy" usually refers to citizens making policy and law ... to a representative democracy in which people vote for representatives who then vote on policy initiatives.

Description : Grassroots democracy is related to – (1) Devolution of powers (2) Decentralisation of powers (3) Panchayati Raj System (4) All of the above

Last Answer : (4) All of the above Explanation: Grassroots democracy is a tendency towards designing political processes involving the common people as constituting a fundamental political and economic group. It ... and decentralization of power and Panchayati raj system are essential elements of such a system.

Description : Which one of the following statements reflects the republic character of Indian democracy? (1) Written Constitution (2) No State religion (3) Devolution of power to local Government institutions (4) Elected President and directly or indirectly elected Parliament

Last Answer : (4) Elected President and directly or indirectly elected Parliament Explanation: Democracy is a system of government that allows the citizens to cast vote and elect a government of their choice. ... citizens the right to vote irrespective of their caste, colour, creed, religion and gender.

Description : Formal or procedural democracy does not by any means guarantee - (1) political and civil rights (2) constitutionalism (3) the rule of law (4) absence of caste discrimination

Last Answer : (3) the rule of law Explanation: Procedural democracy is a democracy in which the people or citizens of the state have less influence than in traditional liberal democracies. This type of democracy is characterized by voters choosing to elect representatives in free elections.

Description : The two forms of democracy are – (1) Parliamentary and Presidential (2) Direct and Indirect (3) Monarchical and Republican (4) Parliamentary and King

Last Answer : (1) Parliamentary and Presidential Explanation: Parliamentary democracy is a representative democracy where government is appointed by representatives as opposed to a 'presidential rule' where in the President is ... . The president serves for a specific term and cannot exceed that amount of time.

Description : The purpose of the inclusion of directive principles of state policy in the Indian constitution is to establish? (1) Political Democracy (2) Social Democracy (3) Canadian Democracy (4) Social and Economic Democracy

Last Answer : (4) Social and Economic Democracy Explanation: Social and economic democracy is the foundation on which political democracy would e a way of life in the Indian polity.

Description : Political liberty implies – (1) people's control over the government (2) free political activities of the people (3) cooperation between politics and democracy (4) voters can make and unmake their government

Last Answer : (2) free political activities of the people Explanation: Political liberty is the state or condition of those who are invested with the right effectually to share in framing and conducting the ... are politically organized. In other words, it means freedom in the exercise of political activities.

Description : The success of democracy depends upon the – (1) Right to criticise (2) Right to association (3) Right to personal liberty (4) Right to property

Last Answer : (3) Right to personal liberty Explanation: The Constitution guarantees that one has a right to liberty and freedom, except in accordance with the law. This means that, in general, one ... detention in certain circumstances. Right to personal liberty is considered one of the foundations of democracy.

Description : not a contrivance to install any particular party in power as has been done in some countries. Who should be in power is left to be determined by the people, as it must be, if the system is to ... Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (2) Dr B R Ambedkar (3) Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad (4) Acharya J B Kriplani

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Last Answer : (3) Right to personal liberty Explanation: Right to personal liberty is the bedrock of any democratic set up. In India, the right to life and personal liberty is available to all people and so ... . Time and again, the Supreme Court has reiterated that the word liberty is a very comprehensive word.

Description : The essential feature of democracy is giving Prominence to the – (1) Executive (2) Judiciary (3) Citizen (4) Civil Society

Last Answer : (3) Citizen Explanation: The essential feature of democracy is giving prominence to the citizen. One of the key features of democracy is that by the people, from the people and to the people. People occupy the centre stage here.

Description : Which is the most important system in Democracy? (1) Social (2) Political (3) Economic (4) Governmental

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Description : Who said that "Oh! Disrespectable democracy ! I love you!"? (1) G.B. Shaw (2) Carpenter (3) Lord Bryce (4) Appa Dorai

Last Answer : (1) G.B. Shaw Explanation: These were the famous words of George Bernard Shaw who was an Irish playwright and a co-founder of the London School of Economics. Shaw asserted that each ... exploited by greedy employers, lived in abject poverty and were too ignorant and apathetic to vote intelligently.

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Description : Referendum has an integral relationship with— (1) Indirect Democracy (2) Limited Monarchy (3) Direct Democracy (4) People's Courts

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Description : One feature is common to the following bodies. Find it out. Supreme Court, Election Commission, UPSC, Office of CAG – (1) They are advisory bodies. (2) They are extra constitutional bodies (3) They are controlled by legislature. (4) They are constitutional bodies.

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Description : Which among the following is not a basic feature of the Constitution of India? (1) Fundamental rights (2) Independence of judiciary (3) Federalism (4) The unquestioned right of the Parliament to amend any part of the Constitution

Last Answer : (4) The unquestioned right of the Parliament to amend any part of the Constitution. Explanation: The unquestioned right of the Parliament to amend any part of the Constitution is not a basic feature of the Constitution of India.

Description : The source of the basic structure theory of the Constitution of India is - (1) the Constitution (2) opinion of jurists (3) indicial interpretation (4) parliamentary statutes

Last Answer : (2) opinion of jurists Explanation: Any articles can be amended under Article 368 which means the amendment challenged on the grounds of fact. The Supreme Court recognized interpretation is the basic structure of constitution.

Description : The Preamble is useful in constitutional interpretation because it - (1) uses value loaded words (2) contains the real objective and philosophy of the constitution makers (3) is a source of power and limitation (4) gives and exhaustive list of basic features of the Constitution

Last Answer : (2) contains the real objective and philosophy of the constitution makers Explanation: The preamble is useful in constitutional interpretation because it contains the real objective and philosophy of the constitution makers.

Description : Which one of the following is not a part of the 'basic structure' of the Indian Constitution? (1) Rule of law (2) Secularism (3) Republican form of government (4) Parliamentary form of government

Last Answer : (3) Republican form of government Explanation: Republican form of government is not a part of the 'basic structure' of Indian Constitution. India is a Democratic-republic country. Parliamentary form of government means Prime Minister is the head of the council of ministers.

Description : The basic features of the Indian Constitution which are not amendable under Article 368 are - (1) Sovereignty, territorial integrity, federal system and judicial review. (2) Sovereignty ... 4) Sovereignty, territorial integrity, federal system, judicial review and parliamentary system of government.

Last Answer : (4) Sovereignty, territorial integrity, federal system, judicial review and parliamentary system of government. Explanation: The power of Parliament to legislate and amend provisions of the ... review; Independence of Judiciary; Harmony between Fundamental rights and Directive principles; etc.

Description : What are the basic, functions of Public Accounts Committee (PAC)? (1) to examine the statement of accounts showing the income and expenditure of state corporations, trading and manufacturing schemes and ... stocks. (3) to examine the statement of accounts of autonomous bodies (4) All the above

Last Answer : (1) to examine the statement of accounts showing the income and expenditure of state corporations, trading and manufacturing schemes and projects. Explanation: The Public Accounts Committee scrutinises ... s decision and calls attention to cases of waste, extravagance, loss or nugatory expenditure.

Description : Which one of the following judgements stated that 'Secularism' and 'Federalism' are the basic features of the Indian ConstantLion? (1) Keshavananda Bharati case (2) S.R. Bommai case (3) Indira Sawhney case (4) Minerva Mills case

Last Answer : (2) S.R. Bommai case Explanation: In the S.R. Bommai Case v. Union of India (1994), Justice Sawant and Kuldip Singh observed that federalism and secularism was an essential feature of our ... In this case, the Supreme Court discussed at length provisions of Article 356 of the Constitution of India.

Description : The Basic Structure of our Constitution was proclaimed by the Supreme Court in – (1) Keshvananda Bharati Case (2) Golak Nath Case (3) Minerva Mills Case (4) Gopalan Case

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Description : Good free guided meditations?

Last Answer : audiodharma.org

Description : And that reminds me, did you ever notice how you can get a guided tour of almost any operation such as a Coke bottling plant, ice cream plant, brewery, even a sewage processing facility? But you'll never find a tour of a meat packing plant?

Last Answer : Maybe they just think it would just gross the most average person out, so they don’t even offer.

Description : Have you ever taken the Disneyland guided tour?

Last Answer : Having been to Disneyland multiple times myself, I honestly can’t think of anything I would rather do less than take a guided tour. But that’s just me.

Description : Guided prison tours and the art of coercion - What are the best strategies to deter young offenders from committing further crimes?

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Description : From the following which material handling equipment is used in Robot centered layout of FMS a.Industrial Robot b.Conveyor systems c.Rail guided vehicle system d.None of the above

Last Answer : a.Industrial Robot

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Last Answer : c.Automated Guided Vehicles