f-block elements are also called (a) Alkali metals (b) Inner transition elements (c) Transition elements (d) Transuranic elements

f-block elements are also called (a) Alkali metals (b) Inner transition elements (c) Transition elements (d) Transuranic elements
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Why ‘f block’ elements are called inner transition elements?

Description : Why ‘f block’ elements are called inner transition elements?

Last Answer : The elements for which f sub shells are filling are called the inner transition elements.

Why do transition metals have higher I.E than s –block elements ?

Description : Why do transition metals have higher I.E than s –block elements ?

Last Answer : Ans: It is due to smaller atomic size than s-block elements , effective nuclear charge is more , terefore I.E is high.

Most of the transuranic elements were first created: w) in Germany x) at Argonne National Laboratory y) in California z) in Russia

Description : Most of the transuranic elements were first created: w) in Germany x) at Argonne National Laboratory y) in California z) in Russia

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IN CALIFORNIA

In what U.S. state were most of the transuranic elements first created?

Description : In what U.S. state were most of the transuranic elements first created?

Last Answer : ANSWER: CALIFORNIA

Why I group elements are called alkali metals ?

Description : Why I group elements are called alkali metals ? 

Last Answer : These are called so because they form hydroxides on reaction with water which are strongly alkaline in nature. 

The elements in group 1A of the periodic table are called: w) halogens x) alkaline earths y) alkali metals z) rare earths

Description : The elements in group 1A of the periodic table are called: w) halogens x) alkaline earths y) alkali metals z) rare earths

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALKALI METALS

How many elements are in the first and second inner transition series.name these series

Description : How many elements are in the first and second inner transition series.name these series

Last Answer : Ans: 14 elements in each series. (i) Lanthanides series (ii) actinides series

The elements that have an outer electron configuration ns2 (read: n - s - 2) are called: w) halogens x) transition metals y) alkaline earths z) noble gases

Description : The elements that have an outer electron configuration ns2 (read: n - s - 2) are called: w) halogens x) transition metals y) alkaline earths z) noble gases

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALKALINE EARTHS

Explain the following : (i) Low spin octahedral complexes of nickel are not known. (ii) The π-complexes are known for transition elements only. (iii) CO is a stronger ligand than NTL, for many metals. -Chemistry

Description : Explain the following : (i) Low spin octahedral complexes of nickel are not known. (ii) The π-complexes are known for transition elements only. (iii) CO is a stronger ligand than NTL, for many metals. -Chemistry

Last Answer : (i) The electronic configuration of Ni is [Ar] 3d8 4s2 which shows that it can only form two types of complexes i.e. square planar (dsp2) in presence of strong ligand and tetrahedral (sp3) in ... more splitting of d-orbitals and moreover it is also able to form π bond due to back bonding.

What are transition elements? (1) Elements whose two outermost shells are incomplete (2) Elements which possess properties of both, metals and non-metals (3) They have eight electrons in the outermost shell (4) Elements whose three outermost shells are incomplete

Description : What are transition elements? (1) Elements whose two outermost shells are incomplete (2) Elements which possess properties of both, metals and non-metals (3) They have eight electrons in the outermost shell (4) Elements whose three outermost shells are incomplete

Last Answer : (1) Elements whose two outermost shells are incomplete

Why are‘d block’ elements called outer transition elements?

Description : Why are‘d block’ elements called outer transition elements?

Last Answer : ‘d block’ elements are called outer transition elements because they contain at most two electrons in their outer shell.

An element with an atomic number of 17 is - (1) an alkali metal (2) a rare gas (3) a halogen gas (4) a transition metal

Description : An element with an atomic number of 17 is - (1) an alkali metal (2) a rare gas (3) a halogen gas (4) a transition metal

Last Answer : (3) a halogen gas Explanation: Chlorine has atomic number of 17. It is a halogen gas along with fluorine (F), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At).

Within a given period of the periodic table, the element with the lowest ionization energy is: w) transition metal x) alkali metal y) halogen z) noble gas

Description : Within a given period of the periodic table, the element with the lowest ionization energy is: w) transition metal x) alkali metal y) halogen z) noble gas

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALKALI METAL

To whom the credit for the discovery of transuranic element goes?

Description : To whom the credit for the discovery of transuranic element goes?

Last Answer : Seaborg

This natural fiber obtained from the stems of a plant of the nettle family has found popularity in modern fibers with a high wet strength, absorbent but dries quickly, it can be spun or woven, has a high rot and mildew resistance and elasticity 50 percent greater than that of CHEM-92; Multiple Choice: What transuranic element is often used in satellites as a source of heat or power? w) Plutonium-238 x) Strontium-90 y) Cesium-137 z) Uranium-235

Description : This natural fiber obtained from the stems of a plant of the nettle family has found popularity in modern fibers with a high wet strength, absorbent but dries quickly, it can be spun or woven, has a high rot ... a source of heat or power? w) Plutonium-238 x) Strontium-90 y) Cesium-137 z) Uranium-235

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PLUTONIUM-238

Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ionic in nature and hydrogen bonding is more important f

Description : Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ionic in nature and hydrogen bonding is more important f

Last Answer : Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ionic in nature ... H_(2)O lt H_(2)Te -` boiling point

Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ionic in nature and hydrogen bonding is more important f

Description : Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ionic in nature and hydrogen bonding is more important f

Last Answer : Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ... oxides are usually covalent and acidic in nature

Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ionic in nature and hydrogen bonding is more important f

Description : Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ionic in nature and hydrogen bonding is more important f

Last Answer : Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ionic in nature ... H_(2)O lt H_(2)Te -` boiling point

Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ionic in nature and hydrogen bonding is more important f

Description : Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ionic in nature and hydrogen bonding is more important f

Last Answer : Oxygen differs from the other elements of the group. Compounds of oxygen with metals are more ... oxides are usually covalent and acidic in nature

The alkali metals have (a) Low ionization energy (b) High electronegativities (c) High m.p. (d) Electron configuration of ns2np1

Description : The alkali metals have (a) Low ionization energy (b) High electronegativities (c) High m.p. (d) Electron configuration of ns2np1

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

What is the oxidation number of alkali metals ?

Description : What is the oxidation number of alkali metals ?

Last Answer : Oxidation number of alkali metals + 1.

What are the alkali metals ?

Description : What are the alkali metals ?

Last Answer : The remaining 6 elements of hydrogen in group 1 of the periodic table .

For alkali metals, which one of the following trends is incorrect ?

Description : For alkali metals, which one of the following trends is incorrect ?

Last Answer : For alkali metals, which one of the following trends is incorrect ? A. Hydration energy `: Li^(+) gt Na^(+) ... D. Atomic size `: Li lt Na lt K lt Rb`

Select similarly between alkali metals and coinage metals.

Description : Select similarly between alkali metals and coinage metals.

Last Answer : Select similarly between alkali metals and coinage metals. A. Both are required to store in organic ... same number of electron(s) in outermost shell

Standard reduction potential of alkali metals have high negative values.

Description : Standard reduction potential of alkali metals have high negative values.

Last Answer : Explain : Standard reduction potential of alkali metals have high negative values.

Hydrogen shows similarity with alkali metals as well as halogens.

Description : Hydrogen shows similarity with alkali metals as well as halogens.

Last Answer : Explain : Hydrogen shows similarity with alkali metals as well as halogens.

Give reasons : a. Alkali metals have low ionization energies.  b. Inert gases have exceptionally high ionization energies.

Description : Give reasons : a. Alkali metals have low ionization energies.  b. Inert gases have exceptionally high ionization energies.

Last Answer : Give reasons : a. Alkali metals have low ionization energies. b. Inert gases have ... d. Noble gases possess relatively large atomic size.

What is the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Description : What is the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Last Answer : The most active metals are alkali metals.The most active nonmetals are halogens.

Who has the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Description : Who has the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Last Answer : Kevin

In an outline the subtopics are alkali metals and halogens what would the main topic of the outline be?

Description : In an outline the subtopics are alkali metals and halogens what would the main topic of the outline be?

Last Answer : hi

Why second ionization energy of alkali metals are higher than first ionization energy?

Description : Why second ionization energy of alkali metals are higher than first ionization energy?

Last Answer : The attraction between the electrons involved and the atomic nucleus is stronger.

Alkali metals can

Description : Alkali metals can

Last Answer : easily lose electrons

Which one occupies the lowermost position in the electromotive series of metals? (A) Aluminium (B) Noble metals (Ag, Pt, Au) (C) Zinc (D) Alkali metals (K, Na, Li)

Description : Which one occupies the lowermost position in the electromotive series of metals? (A) Aluminium (B) Noble metals (Ag, Pt, Au) (C) Zinc (D) Alkali metals (K, Na, Li)

Last Answer : (B) Noble metals (Ag, Pt, Au)

How does the of Hydration Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary & compare it with alkali metals

Description : How does the of Hydration Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary & compare it with alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans The hydration enthalpies of alkaline earth metal ions decrease with increase in ionic size down the group. Be2+> Mg2+ > Ca2+ > Sr2+ > Ba2+ The hydration enthalpies of alkaline earth metal ions ... MgCl2 and CaCl2 exist as MgCl2.6H2O and CaCl2· 6H2O while NaCl and KCl do not form such hydrates.

How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Description : How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans The alkaline earth metals have low ionization enthalpies due to fairly large size of the atoms. Since the atomic size increases down the group, their ionization enthalpy decreases The first ... enthalpies of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals.

How does the atomic and Ionic Radii of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Description : How does the atomic and Ionic Radii of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans The atomic and ionic radii of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals in the same periods. This is due to the increased nuclear charge in these elements. Within the group, the atomic and ionic radii increase with increase in atomic number.

Give reason .the compounds of alkaline earth metals are less ionic than alkali metals

Description : Give reason .the compounds of alkaline earth metals are less ionic than alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans This is due to increased nuclear charge and smaller size.

Give reason for the following: (i)alkali metals do not occur free in nature. (ii)alkali metals have low I .E. (iii)LiI is more soluble than KI in ethanol.

Description : Give reason for the following: (i)alkali metals do not occur free in nature. (ii)alkali metals have low I .E. (iii)LiI is more soluble than KI in ethanol.

Last Answer : Ans.(i)They are highly reactive in natur (ii) Because of large atomic size. (III)LiI is more covalent in character than KI

State as to why: (a) A solution of Na2CO3 is alkaline? (b)alkali metals are prepared by electrolysis of their fused chlorides ? (c)sodium is found to be more useful than potassium ?

Description : State as to why: (a) A solution of Na2CO3 is alkaline? (b)alkali metals are prepared by electrolysis of their fused chlorides ? (c)sodium is found to be more useful than potassium ?

Last Answer : Ans. (a) It undergoes hydrolysis to produce a strong base NaOH . (b) When the aq. Solution of any alkali metal is subjected to electrolysis ,H2 instead of the alkali metal is produced at the ... of sugars and amino acids into the cells. Thus, sodium is found to be more useful than potassium.

why alkali metals impart color to the flame?

Description : why alkali metals impart color to the flame?

Last Answer : Ans. Alkali metals have low ionization enththalpies. Their valence electrons get excited by absorbing energy from the flame. When these electrons return to the ground state, the energy is emitted In the form of light.

what are the common physical features of alkali metals?

Description : what are the common physical features of alkali metals?

Last Answer : Ans. Large Atomic and ionic radii, Low ionization enthalpies, metallic character, low melting and boiling Point, form ionic bond, low density,show flame coloration ,photoelectric effect.

what do you understand by “Non stoichiometric hydrides”? Do you think this type of hydrides to be formed by alkali metals? Justify your answer.

Description : what do you understand by “Non stoichiometric hydrides”? Do you think this type of hydrides to be formed by alkali metals? Justify your answer.

Last Answer : Ans: Hydrides which are deficient in hydrogen and in which the ratio of hydrogen to metal is fractional are called non-stoichiometric hydrides. This type of hydrides are formed by d-and ... they form only stoichiometric hydrides. In other words alkali metals do not form non-stoichiometric hydrides.

Electrometallurgical methods of metal extraction is normally used for those metals (A) Whose oxide/ore is not reduced by carbon (B) Which fall in the category of alkali & alkaline earth metals (C) Which stands higher in the electrochemical series of the metal (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Electrometallurgical methods of metal extraction is normally used for those metals (A) Whose oxide/ore is not reduced by carbon (B) Which fall in the category of alkali & alkaline earth metals (C) Which stands higher in the electrochemical series of the metal (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Light waves can cause photoelectric emission in a) Metals b) Alkali metals c) Insulators d) None of the above

Description : Light waves can cause photoelectric emission in a) Metals b) Alkali metals c) Insulators d) None of the above

Last Answer : c) Insulators

Which one of the alkali metals, forms only, the normal oxide, M2O on heating in air (1) Na (2) Rb (3) K (4) Li

Description : Which one of the alkali metals, forms only, the normal oxide, M2O on heating in air (1) Na (2) Rb (3) K (4) Li

Last Answer : Li

Mention the Points of Difference between ‘Lithium and other Alkali Metals’

Description : Mention the Points of Difference between ‘Lithium and other Alkali Metals’

Last Answer : (i) Lithium is much harder. Its m.p. and b.p. are higher than the other alkali metals. (ii) Lithium is least reactive but the strongest reducing agent among all the alkali metals. ... and Li2O are comparatively much less soluble in water than the corresponding compounds of other alkali metals. 

Explain the stability of carbonates & bicarbonates of alkali metals .

Description : Explain the stability of carbonates & bicarbonates of alkali metals . 

Last Answer : The alkali metals form salts with all the oxo-acids. They are generally soluble in water and thermally stable. Their carbonates (M2CO3) and in most cases the hydrogencarbonates (MHCO3) also are highly ... the formation of more stable Li2O and CO2. Its hydrogencarbonate does not exist as a solid.  

What is the reason for the increasing stability of peroxide & superoxide of alkali metals down the group?

Description : What is the reason for the increasing stability of peroxide & superoxide of alkali metals down the group? 

Last Answer : On combustion in excess of air, lithium forms mainly the oxide, Li2O (plus some peroxide Li2O2), sodium forms the peroxide, Na2O2 (and some superoxide NaO2) whilst potassium, rubidium and ... are also paramagnetic. Sodium peroxide is widely used as an oxidising agent in inorganic chemistry.  

What are the uses of alkali metals ?

Description : What are the uses of alkali metals ? 

Last Answer : Lithium metal is used to make useful alloys, for example with lead to make white metal' bearings for motor engines, with aluminium to make aircraft parts, and with magnesium to make armour ... also used as an excellent absorbent of carbon dioxide. Caesium is used in devising photoelectric cells. 

Why do the the alkali metals give blue solution ,when treated with liq NH3?

Description : Why do the the alkali metals give blue solution ,when treated with liq NH3? 

Last Answer : The alkali metals dissolve in liquid ammonia giving deep blue solutions which are conducting in nature. The blue colour of the solution is due to the ammoniated electron which absorbs ... ammonia.) In concentrated solution, the blue colour changes to bronze colour and becomes diamagnetic.