Give reasons : a. Alkali metals have low ionization energies.  b. Inert gases have exceptionally high ionization energies.

Give reasons : a. Alkali metals have low ionization energies.  b. Inert gases have exceptionally high ionization energies.
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Give reasons : a. Alkali metals have low ionization energies. b. Inert gases have ... d. Noble gases possess relatively large atomic size.
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The alkali metals have (a) Low ionization energy (b) High electronegativities (c) High m.p. (d) Electron configuration of ns2np1

Description : The alkali metals have (a) Low ionization energy (b) High electronegativities (c) High m.p. (d) Electron configuration of ns2np1

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Why second ionization energy of alkali metals are higher than first ionization energy?

Description : Why second ionization energy of alkali metals are higher than first ionization energy?

Last Answer : The attraction between the electrons involved and the atomic nucleus is stronger.

How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Description : How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans The alkaline earth metals have low ionization enthalpies due to fairly large size of the atoms. Since the atomic size increases down the group, their ionization enthalpy decreases The first ... enthalpies of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals.

How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Description : How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals 

Last Answer : The alkaline earth metals have low ionization enthalpies due to fairly large size of the atoms. Since the atomic size increases down the group, their ionization enthalpy decreases The first ionisation ... of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals.  

How the ionization enthalpy varies in alkali metals

Description : How the ionization enthalpy varies in alkali metals 

Last Answer : Ionization enthalpy decrease down the group from Li to Cs. 

AS A GROUP, the halogens have the largest: w) atomic radii x) Boiling points y) electronegativities z) ionization energies

Description : AS A GROUP, the halogens have the largest: w) atomic radii x) Boiling points y) electronegativities z) ionization energies

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ELECTRONEGATIVITIES

Why alkali metal have low ionization energy?

Description : Why alkali metal have low ionization energy?

Last Answer : Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electronfrom an atom or ion. Low ionization energy indicates that it takesless energy to remove an electron from the atom. The alkali ... are more and more electrons in theoutermost energy level, requiring more energy to remove anelectron.

Why alkali metal have low ionization energy?

Description : Why alkali metal have low ionization energy?

Last Answer : Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electronfrom an atom or ion. Low ionization energy indicates that it takesless energy to remove an electron from the atom. The alkali ... are more and more electrons in theoutermost energy level, requiring more energy to remove anelectron.

What is the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Description : What is the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Last Answer : The most active metals are alkali metals.The most active nonmetals are halogens.

Who has the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Description : Who has the most active group of nonmetals noble gases alkaline earth halogens alkali metals?

Last Answer : Kevin

Give reason for the following: (i)alkali metals do not occur free in nature. (ii)alkali metals have low I .E. (iii)LiI is more soluble than KI in ethanol.

Description : Give reason for the following: (i)alkali metals do not occur free in nature. (ii)alkali metals have low I .E. (iii)LiI is more soluble than KI in ethanol.

Last Answer : Ans.(i)They are highly reactive in natur (ii) Because of large atomic size. (III)LiI is more covalent in character than KI

Give reason .the melting point and boiling point of alkali metals are low

Description : Give reason .the melting point and boiling point of alkali metals are low 

Last Answer : The melting and boiling points of the alkali metals are low indicating weak metallic bonding due to the presence of only a single valence electron in them. 

Which among the following is not a characteristic of transition metals? (1) Tendency to gain electrons (2) Low electronegativity (3) Low ionization energy (4) Malleability

Description : Which among the following is not a characteristic of transition metals? (1) Tendency to gain electrons (2) Low electronegativity (3) Low ionization energy (4) Malleability

Last Answer : (1) Tendency to gain electrons Explanation: The transition metals have a tendency to lose electrons. Since the electrons in the highest energy level are actually on a lower principal enemy number than the ... ions, the 4s electrons are always lost first; so, they form only cations (positive ions).

Which among the following is not a characteristic of transition metals? (1) Tendency to gain electrons (2) Low electro negativity (3) Low ionization energy (4) Malleability

Description : Which among the following is not a characteristic of transition metals? (1) Tendency to gain electrons (2) Low electro negativity (3) Low ionization energy (4) Malleability

Last Answer : (1) Tendency to gain electrons Explanation: The transition metals have a tendency to lose electrons. Since the electrons in the highest energy level are actually on a lower principal energy number than the ... makes it relatively easy to lose some or all of their electrons to land in stable state.

Which among the following is not a characteristic of transition metals? (1) Tendency to gain electrons (2) Low electronegativity (3) Low ionization energy (4) Malleability

Description : Which among the following is not a characteristic of transition metals? (1) Tendency to gain electrons (2) Low electronegativity (3) Low ionization energy (4) Malleability 

Last Answer : Tendency to gain electrons

Within a given period of the periodic table, the element with the lowest ionization energy is: w) transition metal x) alkali metal y) halogen z) noble gas

Description : Within a given period of the periodic table, the element with the lowest ionization energy is: w) transition metal x) alkali metal y) halogen z) noble gas

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALKALI METAL

The noble gases have low boiling points because: w) their ionization potentials are very low x) only weak Van der Waals forces hold the atoms together y) they are produced by the fractional distillation of liquid air z) they have eight electrons in the outer shell

Description : The noble gases have low boiling points because: w) their ionization potentials are very low x) only weak Van der Waals forces hold the atoms together y) they are produced by the fractional distillation of liquid air z) they have eight electrons in the outer shell

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ONLY WEAK VAN DER WAALS FORCES HOLD THE ATOMS TOGETHER

Needle bearing a roller bearing having a number of smaller diameter roller is well suited to a) Application involving oscillating motion b) Exceptionally high load capacity application at low peripheral speed c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of the above

Description : Needle bearing a roller bearing having a number of smaller diameter roller is well suited to a) Application involving oscillating motion b) Exceptionally high load capacity application at low peripheral speed c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of the above

Last Answer : c) Both (a) and (b)

A radioactive element X decays to give two inert gases X is

Description : A radioactive element X decays to give two inert gases X is

Last Answer : A radioactive element X decays to give two inert gases X is A. `._(92)^(238)U` B. `._(88)^(226)Ra` C. `._(6)^(14)C` D. `._(8)^(18)O`

Give example of noble gases or inert elements.

Description : Give example of noble gases or inert elements.

Last Answer : Helium, Neon, Argon, Xenon, Krypton etc.

Give reason: Elements of group 18 or group zero are called inert or noble gases.

Description : Give reason: Elements of group 18 or group zero are called inert or noble gases.

Last Answer : Elements of group 18 do not form chemical bond on their own with other elements as they have completed shells of electrons. They have no tendency to gain or lose electrons. Hence they are most un-reactive

The electron affinity for the inert gases is (a) Zero (b) High (c) Negative (d) Positive

Description : The electron affinity for the inert gases is (a) Zero (b) High (c) Negative (d) Positive

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Give reason .the compounds of alkaline earth metals are less ionic than alkali metals

Description : Give reason .the compounds of alkaline earth metals are less ionic than alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans This is due to increased nuclear charge and smaller size.

Why do the the alkali metals give blue solution ,when treated with liq NH3?

Description : Why do the the alkali metals give blue solution ,when treated with liq NH3? 

Last Answer : The alkali metals dissolve in liquid ammonia giving deep blue solutions which are conducting in nature. The blue colour of the solution is due to the ammoniated electron which absorbs ... ammonia.) In concentrated solution, the blue colour changes to bronze colour and becomes diamagnetic.  

Give reason for the colour imparted to the flame by alkali metals

Description : Give reason for the colour imparted to the flame by alkali metals 

Last Answer : The alkali metals and their salts impart characteristic colour to an oxidizing flame. This is because the heat from the flame excites the outermost orbital electron to a higher energy level. When the ... electron comes back to the ground state, there is emission of radiation in the visible region. 

Give reason .the compounds of alkaline earth metals are less ionic than alkali metals

Description : Give reason .the compounds of alkaline earth metals are less ionic than alkali metals

Last Answer : This is due to increased nuclear charge and smaller size. 

Give reason for the higher melting point and boiling point of alkali earth metals than alkali metals.

Description : Give reason for the higher melting point and boiling point of alkali earth metals than alkali metals. 

Last Answer : The melting and boiling points of these metals are higher than the corresponding alkali metals due to smaller sizes. 

Give the names of four alkali metals:

Description : Give the names of four alkali metals: 

Last Answer : ANSWER: LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CESIUM, AND FRANCIUM  

Standard reduction potential of alkali metals have high negative values.

Description : Standard reduction potential of alkali metals have high negative values.

Last Answer : Explain : Standard reduction potential of alkali metals have high negative values.

Reactors in commercial nuclear power plants in the U.S. are often referred to as thermal reactors. A thermal reactor uses: w) fissionable plutonium-239 as fuel. x) a relatively low heat output. y) neutrons moderated to relatively low energies. z) liquid sodium as a coolant.

Description : Reactors in commercial nuclear power plants in the U.S. are often referred to as thermal reactors. A thermal reactor uses: w) fissionable plutonium-239 as fuel. x) a relatively low heat output. y) neutrons moderated to relatively low energies. z) liquid sodium as a coolant.

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NEUTRONS MODERATED TO RELATIVELY LOW ENERGIES.

Who is the discoverer of inert gases ?

Description : Who is the discoverer of inert gases ?

Last Answer : Helium - French astronomer Pierre Johnson Neon - British physicists Sir William Ramsay and Maurice W. Travers Argon-Lord Rayleigh and Sir William Ramsay Krypton- British physicists Sir William Ramsay and ... physicist E. Dorn Oganesan - Russian scientist and discoverer Yuri Oganesian.

Why inert gases are one atom ?

Description : Why inert gases are one atom ?

Last Answer : Inert gases are very stable. The last energy level of any atom of these gases is filled by electrons. Electrons do not exchange or share with any of its other elements, not even among themselves. As a result, no bonds are formed, so inert gases are one atom.

Which gases are inert and why ?

Description : Which gases are inert and why ?

Last Answer : Inert gas-1. Argon II . Helium 3 . Neon 4 . Krypton 5 . Xenon 7 . Radon They are inert gases because they do not react with any other material.

What are Inert gases and their use?

Description : What are Inert gases and their use?

Last Answer : An inert gas is a gas that is generally non reactive with other substances. The term "inert" means non reactive. Gases are being chemically inert if their atoms don't combine with other atoms in ... process. Argon is used for filling electric bulbs. Xenon and Krypton are also used in light bulbs.

Electronegativity of inert gases is

Description : Electronegativity of inert gases is

Last Answer : Electronegativity of inert gases is A. low B. high C. zero D. abnormally high

The order of abunndance of inert gases in the atmosphere is

Description : The order of abunndance of inert gases in the atmosphere is

Last Answer : The order of abunndance of inert gases in the atmosphere is A. `Ar lt Ne lt Xe` B. `Ar gt Ne gt Xe` C. `Ar gt Xe gt Ne` D. `Ne gt Ar gt Xe`

The value of ionisation energy for inert gases is ________.

Description : The value of ionisation energy for inert gases is ________.

Last Answer : The value of ionisation energy for inert gases is ________. A. Zero B. Low C. High D. Negative

The last member of the family of inert gases is

Description : The last member of the family of inert gases is

Last Answer : The last member of the family of inert gases is A. Argon B. Radon C. Xenon D. Neon

Inert gases are - (1) Miscible with water (2) Not stable (3) Chemically uncreative (4) Chemically very active

Description : Inert gases are - (1) Miscible with water (2) Not stable (3) Chemically uncreative (4) Chemically very active

Last Answer : (3) Chemically uncreative Explanation: An inert gas is a gas which does not undergo chemical reactions since their valence shells are filled, meaning they don't normally form chemical bonds with other ... inert gases, also called noble gases, are argon, helium, neon, krypton, xenon and radon.

Which of the inert gases can form compounds? (1) Helium (2) Xenon (3) Krypton (4) Argon

Description : Which of the inert gases can form compounds? (1) Helium (2) Xenon (3) Krypton (4) Argon

Last Answer : (2) Xenon Explanation: Xenon compounds are the most numerous of the noble gas compounds that have been formed. Most of them have the xenon atom in the oxidation state of +2, +4, +6, or ... such as fluorine or oxygen. Some of these compounds have found use in chemical synthesis as oxidizing agents.

The inert gases are in water?

Description : The inert gases are in water?

Last Answer : sparingly soluble

The relation among various mass transfer co-efficients (M.T.C) for ideal gases is given by (where, Kc & Km are M.T.C. for equimolar counter diffusion with concentration & mole fraction respectively as the driving force. and, Kp= M.T.C. for diffusion of a gas through a stagnant inert gas with pressure as driving force.) (A) Kc = Kp = Km (B) Kc = Kp /RT = Km . RT/P (C) Kc = Kp . RT = Km . RT/p (D) None of these

Description : The relation among various mass transfer co-efficients (M.T.C) for ideal gases is given by (where, Kc & Km are M.T.C. for equimolar counter diffusion with concentration & mole fraction respectively as the driving ... (C) Kc = Kp . RT = Km . RT/p (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Kc = Kp . RT = Km . RT/p

Why do inert gases have zero valency?

Description : Why do inert gases have zero valency?

Last Answer : Inert gases have zero valency because their octet is complete.

Steam traps are provided in steam carrying pipelines to (A) Condense steam (B) Release excess steam pressure by bleeding steam (C) Remove condensate and inert gases (D) None of these

Description : Steam traps are provided in steam carrying pipelines to (A) Condense steam (B) Release excess steam pressure by bleeding steam (C) Remove condensate and inert gases (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Remove condensate and inert gases

In an ammonia plant, the purge off is essential to (A) Maintain inert gas concentration within a limit (B) Remove excess poisonous gases (C) Maintain H2 : N2 ratio at 3 :1 (D) Remove uncondensed ammonia vapour

Description : In an ammonia plant, the purge off is essential to (A) Maintain inert gas concentration within a limit (B) Remove excess poisonous gases (C) Maintain H2 : N2 ratio at 3 :1 (D) Remove uncondensed ammonia vapour

Last Answer : (C) Maintain H2 : N2 ratio at 3 :1

Inert gases are (1) Miscible with water (2) Not stable (3) Chemically unreactive (4) Chemically very active

Description : Inert gases are (1) Miscible with water (2) Not stable (3) Chemically unreactive (4) Chemically very active

Last Answer : Chemically unreactive

Which of the inert gases can form compounds? (1) Helium (2) Xenon (3) Krypton (4) Argon

Description : Which of the inert gases can form compounds? (1) Helium (2) Xenon (3) Krypton (4) Argon

Last Answer : Xenon

Exceptionally high rainfall is recorded in regions owing to which effect? -General Knowledge

Description : Exceptionally high rainfall is recorded in regions owing to which effect? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : The answer is 'Orographic effect'

Exceptionally high rainfall is recorded in regions owing to which effect? -General Knowledge

Description : Exceptionally high rainfall is recorded in regions owing to which effect? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : answer:

Exceptionally high rainfall is recorded in regions owing to which effect?

Description : Exceptionally high rainfall is recorded in regions owing to which effect?

Last Answer : Orographic effect