Description : As one goes across a period in the periodic table, the ionization energy generally increases for one of the following reasons. Is it because of the increasing w) atomic radius x) melting point y) nuclear charge z) density
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NUCLEAR CHARGE
Description : An element with an atomic number of 17 is - (1) an alkali metal (2) a rare gas (3) a halogen gas (4) a transition metal
Last Answer : (3) a halogen gas Explanation: Chlorine has atomic number of 17. It is a halogen gas along with fluorine (F), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At).
Description : The elements in group 1A of the periodic table are called: w) halogens x) alkaline earths y) alkali metals z) rare earths
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALKALI METALS
Description : The noble gases have low boiling points because: w) their ionization potentials are very low x) only weak Van der Waals forces hold the atoms together y) they are produced by the fractional distillation of liquid air z) they have eight electrons in the outer shell
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ONLY WEAK VAN DER WAALS FORCES HOLD THE ATOMS TOGETHER
Description : The elements that have an outer electron configuration ns2 (read: n - s - 2) are called: w) halogens x) transition metals y) alkaline earths z) noble gases
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALKALINE EARTHS
Description : Radon differs from other naturally radioactive elements in which one of the following ways. Is it because radon w) is extremely radioactive x) decays into the element radium y) is a noble gas z) is as chemically active as fluorine
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IS A NOBLE GAS
Description : In the periodic table, which of the following identifies a horizontal row? w) period x) group y) family z) series
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PERIOD
Description : (a). Which is largest in size- Cu+ , Cu+2, Cu and why? (b). which element in the periodic table has the highest ionization enthalpy? (c). Which element is more metallic in the periodic table.?
Last Answer : Ans. (a). Cu is largest due to less effective nuclear charge. It has 29 electrons, 29 protons, Cu+ has 28 electrons and 29 protons, Cu2+ has 27 electrons and 29 protons. (b). He has highest ionization enthalpy. (c). Mg is more metallic due to lower ionization energy
Description : The difference in the osmotic pressures of one molar solutions of different compounds in a given solvent at a given temperature results from? w) Different values for R x) Different values for Avogadro's number y) Ionization or dissociation z) None of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IONIZATION OR DISSOCIATION
Description : In general, as you move down a family the ionization energy: w) increases x) decreases y) remains the same z) increases or decreases
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- DECREASES
Description : Which of the following elements has the highest first ionization energy? w) Helium x) Neon y) Fluorine z) Argon
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HELIUM
Description : If the first ionization energy of magnesium is 176 kilocalories per mole, one would expect the second ionization energy t be approximately: w) 350 kilocalories per mole x) 1,760 kilocalories per mole y) 200 kilocalories per mole z) 20 kilocalories per mole
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- 350 KILOCALORIES PER MOLE
Description : Which of the following would have the largest THIR ionization energy? Is it: w) Boron x) Carbon y) Nitrogen z) Magnesium
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- MAGNESIUM
Description : Why alkali metal have low ionization energy?
Last Answer : Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electronfrom an atom or ion. Low ionization energy indicates that it takesless energy to remove an electron from the atom. The alkali ... are more and more electrons in theoutermost energy level, requiring more energy to remove anelectron.
Description : Which noble gas has the highest melting point ? w) argon x) krypton y) xenon z) radon
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- RADON
Description : Among Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, the element with lowest ionization energy is________
Last Answer : Ans. Cs has lowest ionization enthalpy.
Description : Among the elements of the 3rd period from Na to Ar, pick out the element: (L-2) (a). with highest first ionization enthalpy. (b). with largest atomic radius. (c). that is most reactive non-metal. (d). that is most reactive metal.
Last Answer : (a). Ar has highest first ionization enthalpy. (b). Na has large atomic radius (covalent radius). (c). Cl is more reactive non-metal in 3rd period. (d). Na is most reactive metal in third period.
Description : The halogen with the largest atomic radius is: w) Cl x) I y) Br z) At
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- At
Description : Which group elements show very low ionization enthalpy in the periodic table?
Last Answer : First group elements (alkali metals)
Description : A cobalt chloride solution soaked into a piece of cotton can be used as an indicator for changes in humidity levels. Pink indicates a high-humidity environment and blue a low-humidity environment. What ... the cobalt's waters of hydration. z) This is an illustration of the Schrodinger principle.
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THE LOSS AND READSORPTION OF THE COBALT'S WATERS OF HYDRATION.
Description : AS A GROUP, the halogens have the largest: w) atomic radii x) Boiling points y) electronegativities z) ionization energies
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ELECTRONEGATIVITIES
Description : What trend does the ionization energy follow in the periodic table?
Last Answer : It decreases when going down a group.
Description : What trends does the first ionization energy follow going across the periodic table?
Last Answer : The correct answer is: The ionization energy increases becausethere are more protons to pull on the electrons.
Description : The noble gas with highest ionization energy is
Last Answer : The noble gas with highest ionization energy is A. He B. Ar C. Xe D. Kr
Description : 1st noble gas group in the periodic table?
Last Answer : Helium
Description : From the elements: Cl, Br, F, O, Al, C, Li, Cs and Xe; choose the following: (a) The element with highest negative electron gain enthalpy. (b) The element with lowest ionization enthalpy. ( ... . (f)The element which belongs to zero group. (g) The elements which forms largest number of compounds.
Last Answer : Ans. (a). The element chlorine (Cl) has the highest negative electron gain enthalpy. (b). The element cesium (Cs) has lowest ionization enthalpy. (c). The element fluorine F has lowest atomic radius. (d ... zero group (or group 18). (g). The element carbon (C) forms the largest number of compounds.
Description : Which of the following is NOT a noble gas? w) radon x) xenon (pron: zee-non) y) astatine (pron: as-tah-teen) z) krypton
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ASTATINE
Description : In which group of elements of the modern periodic table are halogen placed ?
Last Answer : In which group of elements of the modern periodic table are halogen placed? a. 17 b. 6 c. 4 d. 2
Description : Which one of the following statements is TRUE regarding the molar heat capacity for the noble gases? w) heat capacity decreases from Helium to Xenon x) heat capacity increases from helium to argon y) heat ... Helium to Argon, then decreases to Xenon z) heat capacity is the same for all noble gases
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HEAT CAPACITY IS THE SAME FOR ALL NOBLE GASES
Description : The elements of the third period of the Periodic Table are given below: periodic-classification-of-elements-chapter-wise-important-questions-class-10-science-1 (a) Which atom is bigger, Na or Mg? Why? (6) Identify the most (i) metallic and (ii) non-metallic element in Period 3. -Science
Last Answer : (a) Sodium is bigger than magnesium as it has lesser nuclear charge so there is less force of attraction between nucleus and valence electrons and less effective nuclear charge. It is, therefore, ... the most non-metallic element because it can gain electrons easily due to its smallest atomic size.
Description : 1The elements of the second period of the Periodic Table are given below: Li Be B C N O F (a) Give reason to explain why atomic radii decrease from Li to F. (b) Identify the most (i) metallic and (ii)non-metallic element. -Science
Last Answer : a) It is because nuclear charge increases due to increase in atomic number, therefore, force of attraction between nucleus and valence electrons increases, i.e. effective nuclear charge increases, hence ... element is ‘F’ because it can gain electrons easily due to smallest atomic size.
Description : Which among the following is not a characteristic of transition metals? (1) Tendency to gain electrons (2) Low electronegativity (3) Low ionization energy (4) Malleability
Last Answer : (1) Tendency to gain electrons Explanation: The transition metals have a tendency to lose electrons. Since the electrons in the highest energy level are actually on a lower principal enemy number than the ... ions, the 4s electrons are always lost first; so, they form only cations (positive ions).
Last Answer : Tendency to gain electrons
Description : In which form is Silicon most frequently found in nature? w) The free element Silicon x) Silicon-Oxygen compounds y) Silicon-Carbon compounds z) Silicon-Metal compounds
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SILICON-OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
Description : An element has successive ionization enthalpies as 940 (first),2080,3090,4140,7030,7870,16000 and 19500 kJ `mol^(-1)`. To which group of the periodic
Last Answer : An element has successive ionization enthalpies as 940 (first),2080,3090,4140,7030,7870,16000 and 19500 kJ `mol^(- ... belong? A. 14 B. 15 C. 16 D. 17
Description : The pH range over which an indicator color change occurs is referred to as its: w) titration range x) titration constant y) transition interval z) none of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- TRANSITION INTERVAL
Description : As one moves down a group of the periodic table, the tendency to lose electrons does which of the following? w) increase x) decrease y) stay the same
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- INCREASE
Description : How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals
Last Answer : Ans The alkaline earth metals have low ionization enthalpies due to fairly large size of the atoms. Since the atomic size increases down the group, their ionization enthalpy decreases The first ... enthalpies of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals.
Last Answer : The alkaline earth metals have low ionization enthalpies due to fairly large size of the atoms. Since the atomic size increases down the group, their ionization enthalpy decreases The first ionisation ... of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals.
Description : How the ionization enthalpy varies in alkali metals
Last Answer : Ionization enthalpy decrease down the group from Li to Cs.
Description : Why second ionization energy of alkali metals are higher than first ionization energy?
Last Answer : The attraction between the electrons involved and the atomic nucleus is stronger.
Description : The alkali metals have (a) Low ionization energy (b) High electronegativities (c) High m.p. (d) Electron configuration of ns2np1
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Description : Which metal is the heaviest in periodic table among the following? (1) Os (2) Pt (3) Pb (4) W
Last Answer : (1) Os Explanation: The densest chemical element is Osmium (which is a metal). Osmium has a density of around 22 grams per cubic centimeter, about twice the density of lead.
Description : Which metal is the heaviest in periodic table among the following ? (1) Os (2) Pt (3) Pb (4) W
Last Answer : Os
Description : Which of the following is the correct sequence of the noble gases in their in the periodic table ?
Last Answer : Which of the following is the correct sequence of the noble gases in their in the periodic table ? A. Ar, He, Kr, ... Xe, Rn D. He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn
Description : Where are the noble gases are found on the periodic table?
Last Answer : It is found in group 18 (the group on the extreme right)
Description : What are the noble gases in the periodic table?
Last Answer : Helium, Neon, Argon and if another Krypton.
Description : What element in the 5th period is not a transition metal?
Last Answer : These elements are: Rb, Sr, Cd, In, Sn, Sb, Te, I, Xe.