Enzyme catalyzed hydrolysis of proteins produces amino acid of the form (A) D (B) DL (C) L (D) Racemic

Enzyme catalyzed hydrolysis of proteins produces amino acid of the form (A) D (B) DL (C) L (D) Racemic
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Enzyme catalyzed hydrolysis of proteins produces amino acids of the form: (A) D (B) L (C) DL (D) All of these

Description : Enzyme catalyzed hydrolysis of proteins produces amino acids of the form: (A) D (B) L (C) DL (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

Proteins contain (A) Only L- α - amino acids (B) Only D-amino acids (C) DL-Amino acids (D) Both (A) and (B)

Description : Proteins contain (A) Only L- α - amino acids (B) Only D-amino acids (C) DL-Amino acids (D) Both (A) and (B)

Last Answer : Answer : A

Proteins contain (A) Only L-  - amino acids (B) Only D-amino acids (C) DL-Amino acids (D) Both (A) and (B)

Description : Proteins contain (A) Only L-  - amino acids (B) Only D-amino acids (C) DL-Amino acids (D) Both (A) and (B)

Last Answer : (A) Only L-  - amino acids

Complete hydrolysis of proteins produces : (a) Ammonia and carbon dioxide (b) Urea and uric acid (c) A mixture of amino acids (d) Glycogen and a fatty acid

Description : Complete hydrolysis of proteins produces : (a) Ammonia and carbon dioxide (b) Urea and uric acid (c) A mixture of amino acids (d) Glycogen and a fatty acid

Last Answer : A mixture of amino acids

The hydrolysis of glucose-6-PO4 is catalyzed by a phosphatase that is not found in which of the following? (A) Liver (B) Kidney (C) Muscle (D) Small intestine

Description : The hydrolysis of glucose-6-PO4 is catalyzed by a phosphatase that is not found in which of the following? (A) Liver (B) Kidney (C) Muscle (D) Small intestine

Last Answer : Answer : C

Naturally occurring amino acids have (A) L-Configuration (B) D-Configuration (C) DL-Configuration (D) None of these

Description : Naturally occurring amino acids have (A) L-Configuration (B) D-Configuration (C) DL-Configuration (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Hydrolysis of an ester can be accomplished by(a) base-promoted hydrolysis(b) acid-catalyzed hydrolysis(c) both of the above(d) neither of the above

Description : Hydrolysis of an ester can be accomplished by (a) base-promoted hydrolysis (b) acid-catalyzed hydrolysis (c) both of the above (d) neither of the above

Last Answer : both of the above

Acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of ethylene oxide yields (a) CH3CH2OH (b) HOCH2CH2OH (c) CH3CH2CH2OH (d) HOCH2CH2CH2OH

Description : Acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of ethylene oxide yields (a) CH3CH2OH (b) HOCH2CH2OH (c) CH3CH2CH2OH (d) HOCH2CH2CH2OH

Last Answer : HOCH2CH2OH

Schardinger’s enzyme is (A) Lactate dehydrogenase (B) Xanthine dehydrogenase (C) Uric oxidase (D) L amino acid dehydrogenase

Description : Schardinger’s enzyme is (A) Lactate dehydrogenase (B) Xanthine dehydrogenase (C) Uric oxidase (D) L amino acid dehydrogenase

Last Answer : Answer : B

The rate of an enzyme catalyzed reaction was measured using several substrate concentrations that were much lower than Km, the dependence of reaction velocity on substrate concentration can best be described as (A) Independent of enzyme concentration (B) A constant fraction of Vmax (C) Equal to Km (D) Proportional to the substrate concentration

Description : The rate of an enzyme catalyzed reaction was measured using several substrate concentrations that were much lower than Km, the dependence of reaction velocity on substrate concentration can best be ... constant fraction of Vmax (C) Equal to Km (D) Proportional to the substrate concentration

Last Answer : Answer : C

What determines the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction, and why is it important?

Description : What determines the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction, and why is it important?

Last Answer : The important factors that influence the rate of an enzymic reaction are the concentration of the enzyme itself, the substrate concentration(s), and factors such as pH, temperature, presence of ... predict how the enzyme functions, and thus to suggest ways of affecting it with antimetabolites.  

The racemic mixture of Alanine `(CH_(3)-underset(NH_(2))underset(|)(C )H-COOH)` can be resolved by using, (1) (+) -2-Butanol (2) (l)-2-Chlorobutanoic

Description : The racemic mixture of Alanine `(CH_(3)-underset(NH_(2))underset(|)(C )H-COOH)` can be resolved by using, (1) (+) -2-Butanol (2) (l)-2-Chlorobutanoic

Last Answer : The racemic mixture of Alanine `(CH_(3)-underset(NH_(2))underset(|)(C )H-COOH)` can be resolved by using, (1) ... 3 only C. 2 & 4 only D. 3 & 4 only

Upon hydrolysis, proteins give (a) Amino acids (b) Hydroxy acids (c) Fatty acids (d) Alcohols

Description : Upon hydrolysis, proteins give (a) Amino acids (b) Hydroxy acids (c) Fatty acids (d) Alcohols

Last Answer : Amino acids

Which of the normal range of ionized calcium in plasma is (A) 2-4 mg/dl (B) 2-4 mEq/L (C) 4-5 mg/dl (D) 4-5 mEq/L

Description : Which of the normal range of ionized calcium in plasma is (A) 2-4 mg/dl (B) 2-4 mEq/L (C) 4-5 mg/dl (D) 4-5 mEq/L

Last Answer : Answer : C

What holds substrates in position during an enzyme catalyzed reaction?

Description : What holds substrates in position during an enzyme catalyzed reaction?

Last Answer : the acive site

Prosthetic groups differ from co-enzymes in that (a) they require metal ions for their activity (b) they (prosthetic groups) are tightly bound to apoenzymes (c) their association with apoenzymes is transient (d) they can serve as co-factors in a number of enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

Description : Prosthetic groups differ from co-enzymes in that (a) they require metal ions for their activity (b) they (prosthetic groups) are tightly bound to apoenzymes (c) their association with apoenzymes is transient (d) they can serve as co-factors in a number of enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

Last Answer : (b) they (prosthetic groups) are tightly bound to apoenzymes

In the TCA cycle, at which of the following enzyme-catalyzed steps, incorporation of elements of water into an intermediate of the cycle takes place : (A) Citrate synthase (B) Aconitase (C) Maleate dehydrogenase (D) Succinyl Co-A synthase

Description : In the TCA cycle, at which of the following enzyme-catalyzed steps, incorporation of elements of water into an intermediate of the cycle takes place : (A) Citrate synthase (B) Aconitase (C) Maleate dehydrogenase (D) Succinyl Co-A synthase

Last Answer : (C) Maleate dehydrogenase

Which statement is NOT true about non-steroid (peptide) hormones? A) They are derived from peptides, proteins, polypeptides, and derivatives of amino acids. B) They bind to receptors on the cell surface. C) They form cyclic AMP inside the cell. D) They create an enzyme cascade effect. E) They enter the cell in order to have an effect.

Description : Which statement is NOT true about non-steroid (peptide) hormones? A) They are derived from peptides, proteins, polypeptides, and derivatives of amino acids. B) They bind to receptors on the cell surface. ... They create an enzyme cascade effect. E) They enter the cell in order to have an effect.

Last Answer : E) They enter the cell in order to have an effect.

Isoenzymes can be characterized by (A) Proteins lacking enzymatic activity that are necessary for the activation of enzymes (B) Proteolytic enzymes activated by hydrolysis (C) Enzymes with identical primary structure (D) Similar enzymes that catalyse different reaction

Description : Isoenzymes can be characterized by (A) Proteins lacking enzymatic activity that are necessary for the activation of enzymes (B) Proteolytic enzymes activated by hydrolysis (C) Enzymes with identical primary structure (D) Similar enzymes that catalyse different reaction

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which one of the following is the correct matching of the site of action on the given substrate, the enzyme acting upon it and the end product? (a) Small intestine : Proteins Pepsin  →  Amino acids (b) Stomach : Fats Lipase  →  Micelles (c) Duodenum : Triglycerides Trypsin  →  Monoglycerides (d) Small intestine : Starch α-Amylase  →  Disaccharide (maltose)

Description : Which one of the following is the correct matching of the site of action on the given substrate, the enzyme acting upon it and the end product? (a) Small intestine : Proteins Pepsin  →  ... Trypsin  →  Monoglycerides (d) Small intestine : Starch α-Amylase  →  Disaccharide (maltose)

Last Answer : (d) Small intestine : Starch α-Amylase  →  Disaccharide

Which statement about hormone types is correct? A) Non-steroid hormones activate an enzyme cascade. B) Steroid hormones regulate the production of a particular protein. C) Non-steroid hormones are either amino acids, peptides, or proteins. D) Steroid hormones all have four carbon rings with different side chains. E) All of the choices are correct.

Description : Which statement about hormone types is correct? A) Non-steroid hormones activate an enzyme cascade. B) Steroid hormones regulate the production of a particular protein. C) Non-steroid hormones are ... all have four carbon rings with different side chains. E) All of the choices are correct.

Last Answer : E) All of the choices are correct.

For biosynthesis of proteins (A) Amino acids only are required (B) Amino acids and nucleic acids only are required (C) Amino acid, nucleic acids and ATP only are required (D) Amino acids, nucleic acids, ATP, GTP, enzymes and activators are required

Description : For biosynthesis of proteins (A) Amino acids only are required (B) Amino acids and nucleic acids only are required (C) Amino acid, nucleic acids and ATP only are required (D) Amino acids, nucleic acids, ATP, GTP, enzymes and activators are required

Last Answer : Answer : D

Bence-Jones proteins possess all the following properties except (A) They are dimers of light chains (B) Their amino acids sequences are identical (C) Their N-terminal halves have variable amino acid sequences (D) Their C-terminal halves have constant amino acid sequences

Description : Bence-Jones proteins possess all the following properties except (A) They are dimers of light chains (B) Their amino acids sequences are identical (C) Their N-terminal halves have variable amino acid sequences (D) Their C-terminal halves have constant amino acid sequences

Last Answer : Answer : B

The limiting amino acid of fish proteins is (A) Tryptophan (B) Cysteine (C) Lysine (D) Threonine

Description : The limiting amino acid of fish proteins is (A) Tryptophan (B) Cysteine (C) Lysine (D) Threonine

Last Answer : Answer : A

A limiting amino acid is an essential amino acid (A) That is most deficient in proteins (B) That is most excess in proteins (C) That which increases the growth (D) That which increases the weight gain

Description : A limiting amino acid is an essential amino acid (A) That is most deficient in proteins (B) That is most excess in proteins (C) That which increases the growth (D) That which increases the weight gain

Last Answer : Answer : A

An amino acid not found in proteins is (A) β-Alanine (B) Proline (C) Lysine (D) Histidine

Description : An amino acid not found in proteins is (A) β-Alanine (B) Proline (C) Lysine (D) Histidine

Last Answer : Answer : A

An example of α-amino acid not present in proteins but essential in mammalian metabolism is (A) 3-Amino 3-hydroxypropanoic acid (B) 2-Amino 3-hydroxybutanoic acid (C) 2-Amino 4-mercaptobutanoic acid (D) 2-Amino 3-mercaptopropanoic acid

Description : An example of α-amino acid not present in proteins but essential in mammalian metabolism is (A) 3-Amino 3-hydroxypropanoic acid (B) 2-Amino 3-hydroxybutanoic acid (C) 2-Amino 4-mercaptobutanoic acid (D) 2-Amino 3-mercaptopropanoic acid

Last Answer : Answer : C

An example of -amino acid not present in proteins but essential in mammalian metabolism is (A) 3-Amino 3-hydroxypropanoic acid (B) 2-Amino 3-hydroxybutanoic acid (C) 2-Amino 4-mercaptobutanoic acid (D) 2-Amino 3-mercaptopropanoic acid

Description : An example of -amino acid not present in proteins but essential in mammalian metabolism is (A) 3-Amino 3-hydroxypropanoic acid (B) 2-Amino 3-hydroxybutanoic acid (C) 2-Amino 4-mercaptobutanoic acid (D) 2-Amino 3-mercaptopropanoic acid

Last Answer : (C) 2-Amino 4-mercaptobutanoic acid

Hydrolysis of one mole of peroxodisulphuric acid produces

Description : Hydrolysis of one mole of peroxodisulphuric acid produces

Last Answer : Hydrolysis of one mole of peroxodisulphuric acid produces A. two moles of sulphuric acid B. two ... of sulphuric acid, one mole of hydrogen peroxide

Hydrolysis of one mole of peroxodisulphuric acid produces

Description : Hydrolysis of one mole of peroxodisulphuric acid produces

Last Answer : Hydrolysis of one mole of peroxodisulphuric acid produces A. two moles of sulphuric acid B. two ... of sulphuric acid, one mole of hydrogen peroxide

Which of the following esters produces butyric acid and phenol on hydrolysis? (a) Phenyl butyrate (b) Butyl benzoate (c) Benzyl propionate (d) Phenyl propionate

Description : Which of the following esters produces butyric acid and phenol on hydrolysis? (a) Phenyl butyrate (b) Butyl benzoate (c) Benzyl propionate (d) Phenyl propionate

Last Answer : Phenyl butyrate

Which of the amino acid produces a vasodilator on decarboxylation? (A) Glutamin acid (B) Histidine (C) Ornithine (D) Cysteine

Description : Which of the amino acid produces a vasodilator on decarboxylation? (A) Glutamin acid (B) Histidine (C) Ornithine (D) Cysteine

Last Answer : Answer : B

In nitroprusside test, amino acid cysteine produces a: (A) Red colour (B) Blue colour (C) Yellow colour (D) Purple colour

Description : In nitroprusside test, amino acid cysteine produces a: (A) Red colour (B) Blue colour (C) Yellow colour (D) Purple colour

Last Answer : Answer : A

In Nitroprusside test, amino acid cystein produces (A) Blue colour complex (B) Red colour (C) Yellow colour (D) Purple colour

Description : In Nitroprusside test, amino acid cystein produces (A) Blue colour complex (B) Red colour (C) Yellow colour (D) Purple colour

Last Answer : Answer : B

A characteristic of protein synthesis in both the archaea and eukarya is A.transcription and translation are coupled B.translation is inhibited by diphtheria toxin C.proteins are synthesized from D-, rather than L-, isomers of amino acids D.the initiator tRNA is charged with N-formyl- methionine

Description : A characteristic of protein synthesis in both the archaea and eukarya is A.transcription and translation are coupled B.translation is inhibited by diphtheria toxin C.proteins are synthesized from D-, ... L-, isomers of amino acids D.the initiator tRNA is charged with N-formyl- methionine

Last Answer : C.proteins are synthesized from

A characteristic of protein synthesis in both the archaea and eukarya is A- transcription and translation are coupled B- translation is inhibited by diphtheria toxin C- .proteins are synthesized from D-, rather than L-, isomers of amino acids D- the initiator tRNA is charged with N-formyl-methionine

Description : A characteristic of protein synthesis in both the archaea and eukarya is A- transcription and translation are coupled B- translation is inhibited by diphtheria toxin C- .proteins are synthesized from D-, rather than L-, isomers of amino acids D- the initiator tRNA is charged with N-formyl-methionine

Last Answer : .proteins are synthesized from D-, rather than L-, isomers of amino acids

All the following statements about charging of tRNA are correct except (A) It is catalysed by amino acyl tRNA synthetase (B) ATP is converted into ADP and Pi in this reaction (C) The enzyme recognizes the tRNA and the amino acid (D) There is a separate enzyme for each tRNA

Description : All the following statements about charging of tRNA are correct except (A) It is catalysed by amino acyl tRNA synthetase (B) ATP is converted into ADP and Pi in this reaction (C) The enzyme recognizes the tRNA and the amino acid (D) There is a separate enzyme for each tRNA

Last Answer : Answer : B

An enzyme involved in catabolism of catecholamines is (A) Dopa decarboxylase (B) Aromatic amino acid decarboxylase (C) Monoamine oxidase (D) Catechol oxidas

Description : An enzyme involved in catabolism of catecholamines is (A) Dopa decarboxylase (B) Aromatic amino acid decarboxylase (C) Monoamine oxidase (D) Catechol oxidas

Last Answer : Answer : C

The shape of an enzyme and consequently its activity can be reversibly altered from moment to moment by (A) Heat (B) Amino acid substrate (C) Allosteric subunits (D) Sulfur substitutions

Description : The shape of an enzyme and consequently its activity can be reversibly altered from moment to moment by (A) Heat (B) Amino acid substrate (C) Allosteric subunits (D) Sulfur substitutions

Last Answer : Answer : C

Different isoenzymes of an enzyme have the same (A) Amino acid sequence (B) Michaelis constant (C) Catalytic activity (D) All of these

Description : Different isoenzymes of an enzyme have the same (A) Amino acid sequence (B) Michaelis constant (C) Catalytic activity (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

In urea synthesis, the amino acid functioning solely as an enzyme activator: (A) N-acetyl glutamate(B) Ornithine (C) Citrulline (D) Arginine

Description : In urea synthesis, the amino acid functioning solely as an enzyme activator: (A) N-acetyl glutamate(B) Ornithine (C) Citrulline (D) Arginine

Last Answer : Answer : A

The enzyme trypsin is specific for peptide bonds of (A) Basic amino acids (B) Acidic amino acids (C) Aromatic amino acids (D) Next to small amino acid residues

Description : The enzyme trypsin is specific for peptide bonds of (A) Basic amino acids (B) Acidic amino acids (C) Aromatic amino acids (D) Next to small amino acid residues

Last Answer : Answer : A

All are true about lesch-nyhan syndrome except (A) Produces self-mutilation (B) Genetic deficiency of the enzyme (C) Elevated levels of uric acid in blood (D) Inheritance is autosomal recessive

Description : All are true about lesch-nyhan syndrome except (A) Produces self-mutilation (B) Genetic deficiency of the enzyme (C) Elevated levels of uric acid in blood (D) Inheritance is autosomal recessive

Last Answer : Answer : B

Why Racemic Mix Light is Inactive ?

Description : Why Racemic Mix Light is Inactive ?

Last Answer : : A flat or even-volume mixture of two enantiomers is called a racemic mixture. Such a mixture cannot rotate the surface of the polarized ala. If one isotope of the mixture rotates the surface of ... and inverse rotation of the component of the mixture. That is why the racemic mixture is inactive.

Which of following compounds exists as non-resolvable racemic mixture?

Description : Which of following compounds exists as non-resolvable racemic mixture?

Last Answer : Which of following compounds exists as non-resolvable racemic mixture? A. B. C. D.

Which of the following is/are optically inactive? (a) a 50-50 mixture of R and S enantiomers (b) a meso compound (c) a racemic mixture (d) all the above

Description : Which of the following is/are optically inactive? (a) a 50-50 mixture of R and S enantiomers (b) a meso compound (c) a racemic mixture (d) all the above

Last Answer : all the above

Which of the following represents a racemic mixture? (a) 75% (R)-2-butanol, 25% (S)-2-butanol (b) 25% (R)-2-butanol, 75% (S)-2-butanol (c) 50% (R)-2-butanol, 50% (S)-2-butanol (d) none of the above

Description : Which of the following represents a racemic mixture? (a) 75% (R)-2-butanol, 25% (S)-2-butanol (b) 25% (R)-2-butanol, 75% (S)-2-butanol (c) 50% (R)-2-butanol, 50% (S)-2-butanol (d) none of the above

Last Answer : 50% (R)-2-butanol, 50% (S)-2-butanol

Amount of phenylacetic acid excreted in the urine in phenylketonuria is (A) 100–200 mg/dL (B) 200–280 mg/dL (C) 290–550 mg/dL (D) 600–750 mg/dL

Description : Amount of phenylacetic acid excreted in the urine in phenylketonuria is (A) 100–200 mg/dL (B) 200–280 mg/dL (C) 290–550 mg/dL (D) 600–750 mg/dL

Last Answer : Answer : C

GTP is not required for (A) Capping L of mRNA (B) Fusion of 40S and 60S of ribosome (C) Accommodation of tRNA amino acid (D) Formation of tRNA amino acid complex

Description : GTP is not required for (A) Capping L of mRNA (B) Fusion of 40S and 60S of ribosome (C) Accommodation of tRNA amino acid (D) Formation of tRNA amino acid complex

Last Answer : Answer : D

L-glutamic acid is subjected to oxidative deaminition by (A) L-amino acid dehydrogenase (B) L-glutamate dehydrogenase (C) Glutaminase (D) Glutamine synthetase

Description : L-glutamic acid is subjected to oxidative deaminition by (A) L-amino acid dehydrogenase (B) L-glutamate dehydrogenase (C) Glutaminase (D) Glutamine synthetase

Last Answer : Answer : B