Over short period, when income rises, average propensity to consume usually (1) rises (2) falls (3) remains constant (4) fluctuates

Over short period, when income rises, average propensity to consume usually (1) rises (2) falls (3) remains constant (4) fluctuates
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Over short period, when income rises, average propensity to consume usually - (1) rises (2) falls (3) remains constant (4) fluctuates

Description : Over short period, when income rises, average propensity to consume usually - (1) rises (2) falls (3) remains constant (4) fluctuates

Last Answer : (2) falls Explanation: Keynes postulated that aggregate consumption is a function of aggregate current disposable income. The Keynesian consumption function is written as: C = a + eY a > 0, 0 < c < 1; ... the disposal in-come. So as income increases, average propensity to consume (APC = C/Y) falls.

Which of the following are not characteristics of Keynesian consumption function? (a) The main influence on consumption in the short run is current disposable income (b) The marginal propensity to consume is less than one © The average propensity to consume decreases as income increases (d) The average propensity to consume increases as income increases

Description : Which of the following are not characteristics of Keynesian consumption function? (a) The main influence on consumption in the short run is current disposable income (b) The marginal ... consume decreases as income increases (d) The average propensity to consume increases as income increases

Last Answer : d) The average propensity to consume increases as income increases

Average propensity to consume is defined as - (1) Aggregate consumption +Total population (2) Aggregate income ÷ Aggregate consumption (3) Change in consumption ÷ Change in income (4) Aggregate consumption +Aggregate income

Description : Average propensity to consume is defined as - (1) Aggregate consumption +Total population (2) Aggregate income ÷ Aggregate consumption (3) Change in consumption ÷ Change in income (4) Aggregate consumption +Aggregate income

Last Answer : (4) Aggregate consumption +Aggregate income Explanation: In economics, the average propensity to consume (APC) is defined as the ratio of aggregate or total consumption to aggregate income in a given ... propensity to consume, for any income level, may be found by dividing consumption by income.

What is "mpc"• or the 'marginal propensity to consume'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional planned savings c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Description : What is "mpc" or the 'marginal propensity to consume'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional ... c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Last Answer : : c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption

An increase in investment is caused by (a) Lower interest rates (b) Expectations of lower national income © A decrease in the marginal propensity to consume (d) An increase in withdrawals

Description : An increase in investment is caused by (a) Lower interest rates (b) Expectations of lower national income © A decrease in the marginal propensity to consume (d) An increase in withdrawals

Last Answer : (a) Lower interest rates

The marginal propensity to consume is equal to (a) Total spending/Total consumption (b) Total consumption/ Total income. © Change in consumption/ Change in income (d) Change in consumption/ Change in savings.

Description : The marginal propensity to consume is equal to (a) Total spending/Total consumption (b) Total consumption/ Total income. © Change in consumption/ Change in income (d) Change in consumption/ Change in savings.

Last Answer : © Change in consumption/ Change in income

Marginal Propensity to Consume is (a) Increase in consumption due to one unit increase in income. (b) Total consumption divided by total income. © Both (a) and (b). (d) Neither (a) nor (b).

Description : Marginal Propensity to Consume is (a) Increase in consumption due to one unit increase in income. (b) Total consumption divided by total income. © Both (a) and (b). (d) Neither (a) nor (b).

Last Answer : (a) Increase in consumption due to one unit increase in income.

If the price of an inferior good falls, its demand - (1) rises (2) falls (3) remains constant (4) can be any of the above

Description : If the price of an inferior good falls, its demand - (1) rises (2) falls (3) remains constant (4) can be any of the above

Last Answer : (1) rises Explanation: Some goods are known as inferior goods. With inferior goods, there is an inverse relationship between real income and the demand for the good in question. If real incomes rise, the ... than rely on the more inferior bus, so the demand for bus travel falls as real incomes rise.

If the price of an inferior good falls, its demand (1) rises (2) falls (3) remains constant (4) can be any of the above

Description : If the price of an inferior good falls, its demand (1) rises (2) falls (3) remains constant (4) can be any of the above

Last Answer : rises

The average propensity to consume is measured by (a) C/Y (b) C=Y © Y/C (d) C+Y

Description : The average propensity to consume is measured by (a) C/Y (b) C=Y © Y/C (d) C+Y

Last Answer : a) C/Y

The cost of borrowing is equal to marginal propensity to consume. 21. Investment is (a) An injection that increases aggregate demand (b) An withdrawal that increases aggregate demand © An injection that decreases aggregate demand (d) An withdrawal that decreases aggregate demand

Description : The cost of borrowing is equal to marginal propensity to consume. 21. Investment is (a) An injection that increases aggregate demand (b) An withdrawal that increases aggregate demand © An injection that decreases aggregate demand (d) An withdrawal that decreases aggregate demand

Last Answer : a) An injection that increases aggregate demand

A profit maximizing firm will invest up to the level of investment where (a) The cost of borrowing equals marginal efficiency of capital (b) The cost of borrowing is greater than marginal efficiency of capital © The cost of borrowing is less than marginal efficiency of capital (d) The cost of borrowing is equal to marginal propensity to consume.

Description : A profit maximizing firm will invest up to the level of investment where (a) The cost of borrowing equals marginal efficiency of capital (b) The cost of borrowing is greater than marginal ... marginal efficiency of capital (d) The cost of borrowing is equal to marginal propensity to consume.

Last Answer : (a) The cost of borrowing equals marginal efficiency of capital

.An increases in investment is most likely to be caused by (a) Lower interest rates (b) Expectations of lower national incomes © A decrease in the marginal propensity to consume (d) An increase in withdrawals.

Description : .An increases in investment is most likely to be caused by (a) Lower interest rates (b) Expectations of lower national incomes © A decrease in the marginal propensity to consume (d) An increase in withdrawals.

Last Answer : (a) Lower interest rates

An increase in marginal propensity to consume will (a) Lead to the consumption function becoming steeper. (b) Shift the consumption function upwards. © Shift the consumption function downwards. (d) Shift the savings function upwards.

Description : An increase in marginal propensity to consume will (a) Lead to the consumption function becoming steeper. (b) Shift the consumption function upwards. © Shift the consumption function downwards. (d) Shift the savings function upwards.

Last Answer : d) Lead to the consumption function becoming steeper.

The marginal propensity to consume lies between (1) 0 to 1 (2) 0 to ¥ (3) 1 to ¥ (4) ¥ to ¥

Description : The marginal propensity to consume lies between (1) 0 to 1 (2) 0 to ¥ (3) 1 to ¥ (4) ¥ to ¥

Last Answer : 0 to 1

When price of a substitute of commodity falls, the demand for - (1) falls (2) remains unchanged (3) increases at increasing rate (4) rises

Description : When price of a substitute of commodity falls, the demand for - (1) falls (2) remains unchanged (3) increases at increasing rate (4) rises

Last Answer : (1) falls Explanation: Cross Price Effect refers to effect on the demand for a given commodity due to a change in the price of a substitute commodity. A change (increase or decrease) in the ... the given commodity (tea) also decreases. It shifts the demand curve of the given commodity towards left.

'Law of demand' implies that when there is excess demand for a commodity, then (1) price of the commodity falls (2) price of the commodity remains same (3) price of the commodity rises (4) quantity demanded of the commodity falls

Description : 'Law of demand' implies that when there is excess demand for a commodity, then (1) price of the commodity falls (2) price of the commodity remains same (3) price of the commodity rises (4) quantity demanded of the commodity falls

Last Answer : (3) price of the commodity rises Explanation: The Law of demand states that the quantity demanded and the price of a commodity are inversely related, other things remaining constant. That is, if ... of the commodity the price starts rising and it continues to rise till equilibrium price is reached.

When price of a substitute of commodity ‘x’ falls, the demand for ‘x’ : (1) falls (2) remains unchanged (3) increases at increasing rate (4) rises

Description : When price of a substitute of commodity ‘x’ falls, the demand for ‘x’ : (1) falls (2) remains unchanged (3) increases at increasing rate (4) rises

Last Answer : falls

‘Law of demand’ implies that when there is excess demand for a commodity, then (1) price of the commodity falls (2) price of the commodity remains same (3) price of the commodity rises (4) quantity demanded of the commodity falls

Description : ‘Law of demand’ implies that when there is excess demand for a commodity, then (1) price of the commodity falls (2) price of the commodity remains same (3) price of the commodity rises (4) quantity demanded of the commodity falls

Last Answer :  price of the commodity rises

Consumption demand does not depend upon the level of (a) Income ; (b) Propensity to consume ; (c) Consumer spending ; (d) Marginal efficiency of investment.

Description : Consumption demand does not depend upon the level of (a) Income ; (b) Propensity to consume ; (c) Consumer spending ; (d) Marginal efficiency of investment.

Last Answer : (d) Marginal efficiency of investment.  

As output increases, average fixed cost (1) increases (2) falls (3) remains constant (4) first increases, then falls

Description : As output increases, average fixed cost (1) increases (2) falls (3) remains constant (4) first increases, then falls

Last Answer : falls

The slope of the consumption curve connotes (a) Average propensity to save ; (b) Marginal Propensity to consume ; (c) Marginal propensity to save ; (d) Level of consumption in the economy.

Description : The slope of the consumption curve connotes (a) Average propensity to save ; (b) Marginal Propensity to consume ; (c) Marginal propensity to save ; (d) Level of consumption in the economy. 

Last Answer : (b) Marginal Propensity to consume ;

For an inferior good, demand falls when - (1) price rises (2) income rise (3) price falls (4) income falls

Description : For an inferior good, demand falls when - (1) price rises (2) income rise (3) price falls (4) income falls

Last Answer : (2) income rise Explanation: In economics, income elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the demand for a good to a change in the income of the people demanding the good. ... opposite is observed. Normal goods are those for which consumers' demand increases when their income increases.

For an inferior good, demand falls when (1) price rises (2) income rise (3) price falls (4) income falls

Description : For an inferior good, demand falls when (1) price rises (2) income rise (3) price falls (4) income falls

Last Answer : income rise

Under progressive taxation, the real value of tax on a given level of real income : (a) decreases under inflation (b) rises under depression (c) rises under inflation (d) remains unchanged under inflation

Description : Under progressive taxation, the real value of tax on a given level of real income : (a) decreases under inflation (b) rises under depression (c) rises under inflation (d) remains unchanged under inflation

Last Answer : (c) rises under inflation

The law of diminishing (marginal) returns states that as more of a variable factor is added to a certain amount of a fixed factor, beyond some point: a. Total physical product begins to fall b. The marginal physical product rises c. The marginal physical product falls d. The average physical product falls

Description : The law of diminishing (marginal) returns states that as more of a variable factor is added to a certain amount of a fixed factor, beyond some point: a. Total physical product begins ... The marginal physical product rises c. The marginal physical product falls d. The average physical product falls

Last Answer : c. The marginal physical product falls

In a period of inflation and price rises the supply of money remains - (1) the same (2) increases (3) decreases (4) increases or decreases pro-portionately.

Description : In a period of inflation and price rises the supply of money remains - (1) the same (2) increases (3) decreases (4) increases or decreases pro-portionately.

Last Answer : (2) increases Explanation: Money supply is the total amount of monetary assets available in an economy at a specific time. The relation between money and prices is historically associated with the quantity ... money-supply growth, at least for rapid increases in the amount of money in the economy.

When the total product rises at an increasing rate, the - (1) marginal product is zero (2) marginal product is rising (3) marginal product is falling (4) marginal product remains constant

Description : When the total product rises at an increasing rate, the - (1) marginal product is zero (2) marginal product is rising (3) marginal product is falling (4) marginal product remains constant

Last Answer : (2) marginal product is rising Explanation: Marginal product of an input (factor of production) is the extra output that can be produced by using one more unit of the input (for instance ... from total product. The other is average product. Marginal product is directly proportional to total product.

When the total product rises at an increasing rate, the (1) marginal product is zero (2) marginal product is rising (3) marginal product is falling (4) marginal product remains constant

Description : When the total product rises at an increasing rate, the (1) marginal product is zero (2) marginal product is rising (3) marginal product is falling (4) marginal product remains constant

Last Answer : marginal product is rising

What happens to atmospheric pressure with increase in altitude? (1) It remains constant (2) It decreases (3) It increases (4) It constantly fluctuates

Description : What happens to atmospheric pressure with increase in altitude? (1) It remains constant (2) It decreases (3) It increases (4) It constantly fluctuates

Last Answer : (2) It decreases Explanation: In most circumstances atmospheric pressure is closely approximated by the hydrostatic pressure caused by the mass of air above the measurement point. Low- ... increases, there is less overlying atmospheric mass, so that pressure decreases with increasing elevation.

If the temperature of a piece increases suddenly, the relative humidity– (1) increases (2) decreases (3) remains constant (4) fluctuates

Description : If the temperature of a piece increases suddenly, the relative humidity– (1) increases (2) decreases (3) remains constant (4) fluctuates

Last Answer : (2) decreases Explanation: Relative humidity is the ratio of the partial pressure of water vapour in a airwater mixture to the saturated vapour pressure of water at a specific temperature.

If the temperature of a place increases suddenly, the relative humidity – (1) Increases (2) Decreases (3) Remains constant (4) Fluctuates

Description : If the temperature of a place increases suddenly, the relative humidity – (1) Increases (2) Decreases (3) Remains constant (4) Fluctuates

Last Answer : (2) Decreases Explanation: Relative humidity is the ratio of the partial pressure of water vapor in an airwater mixture to the saturated vapor pressure of water at a prescribed ... of the system decreases because the saturated vapor pressure of water increases with increasing temperature.

Magnetic declination at any place (A) Remains constant (B) Does not remain constant (C) Fluctuates (D) Changes abruptly

Description : Magnetic declination at any place (A) Remains constant (B) Does not remain constant (C) Fluctuates (D) Changes abruptly

Last Answer : (B) Does not remain constant

Strength of concrete with passage of time (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Fluctuates (D) Remains constant

Description : Strength of concrete with passage of time (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Fluctuates (D) Remains constant

Last Answer : A

Assuming all other parameters remain constant, what happens to the pressure of a gas when the volume of the gas is increased? w) increases x) decreases y) fluctuates sinusoidally z) remains the same

Description : Assuming all other parameters remain constant, what happens to the pressure of a gas when the volume of the gas is increased? w) increases x) decreases y) fluctuates sinusoidally z) remains the same

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- DECREASES

If the temperature of a place increases suddenly, the relative humidity (1) Increases (2) Decreases (3) Remains constant (4) Fluctuates

Description : If the temperature of a place increases suddenly, the relative humidity (1) Increases (2) Decreases (3) Remains constant (4) Fluctuates

Last Answer : Decreases

What happens to atmospheric pressure with increase in altitude ? (1) It remains constant (2) It decreases (3) It increases (4) It constantly fluctuates

Description : What happens to atmospheric pressure with increase in altitude ? (1) It remains constant (2) It decreases (3) It increases (4) It constantly fluctuates

Last Answer :  It decreases

By definition, the marginal propensity to consume (a) Equals ΔC/ΔYd ; (b) Is the behavioral coefficient c in the equation C = a + cYd; (c) Is the slope of the consumption function ; (d) All the above

Description : By definition, the marginal propensity to consume (a) Equals ΔC/ΔYd ; (b) Is the behavioral coefficient c in the equation C = a + cYd; (c) Is the slope of the consumption function ; (d) All the above 

Last Answer : (d) All the above

When a cube of ice floating on water in a beaker melts, the level of water in the beaker (a) rises (b) falls (c) remains the same (d) first rises and then falls

Description : When a cube of ice floating on water in a beaker melts, the level of water in the beaker (a) rises (b) falls (c) remains the same (d) first rises and then falls

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

An ice block with a piece of lead embedded in it floats in water. If ice melts the water level – (1) Rises (2) Falls (3) Remains same (4) Falls first and them rises

Description : An ice block with a piece of lead embedded in it floats in water. If ice melts the water level – (1) Rises (2) Falls (3) Remains same (4) Falls first and them rises

Last Answer : (2) Falls

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: (A) Free surface ground water is subjected to atmospheric pressure (B) Water table surface rises and falls with seasons (C) Depth of water table is directly proportional to the rate of drawl of water (D) Level of water table remains stationary

Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:  (A) Free surface ground water is subjected to atmospheric pressure  (B) Water table surface rises and falls with seasons  (C) ... directly proportional to the rate of drawl of water  (D) Level of water table remains stationary 

Last Answer : (D) Level of water table remains stationary 

An ice block with a piece of lead embeded in it floats in water. If ice melts the water level (1) Rises (2) Falls (3) Remains same (4) Falls first and then rises

Description : An ice block with a piece of lead embeded in it floats in water. If ice melts the water level (1) Rises (2) Falls (3) Remains same (4) Falls first and then rises

Last Answer : Falls

What is "mps"• or the 'marginal propensity to save'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional planned savings c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Description : What is "mps" or the 'marginal propensity to save'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional ... c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Last Answer : a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional incom

As output increases, average fixed cost (1) increases (2) falls (3) remains consl ant (4) first increases, then falls

Description : As output increases, average fixed cost (1) increases (2) falls (3) remains consl ant (4) first increases, then falls

Last Answer : (2) falls Explanation: Average fixed cost refers to fixed costs of production (FC) divided by the quantity (Q) of output produced. It is a per-unit-of-output measure of fixed costs. As the ... decreases because the same amount of fixed costs is being spread over a larger number of units of output.

Which of the following occurs when labour productivity rises? (1) The equilibrium nominal wage falls. (2) The equilibrium quantity of labour falls. (3) Competitive firms will be induced to use more capital (4) The labour demand curve shifts to the right

Description : Which of the following occurs when labour productivity rises? (1) The equilibrium nominal wage falls. (2) The equilibrium quantity of labour falls. (3) Competitive firms will be induced to use more capital (4) The labour demand curve shifts to the right

Last Answer : (4) The labour demand curve shifts to the right Explanation: As labour productivity increases, the production function shifts up and simultaneously the labor demand curve shifts out and right. At ... , the production function shifts up and simultaneously the labor demand curve shifts out and right.

The internal rate of return - (1) must be less than the interest rate if the firm is to in-vest. (2) makes the present value of profits equal to the present value of costs. (3) falls as the annual yield of an investment rises. (4) is equal to the market interest rate for all the firm's in-vestment.

Description : The internal rate of return - (1) must be less than the interest rate if the firm is to in-vest. (2) makes the present value of profits equal to the present value of costs. (3) falls as the annual yield of an investment rises. (4) is equal to the market interest rate for all the firm's in-vestment.

Last Answer : (3) falls as the annual yield of an investment rises. Explanation: The internal rate of return on an investment or project is the "annualized effective compounded re-turn rate" or discount rate ... the investment equals the net present value of the benefits (positive cash flows) of the investment.

The law of demand states that: a. as the quantity demanded rises, the price rises b. as the price rises, the quantity demanded rises c. as the price rises, the quantity demanded falls d. as supply rises, the demand rises

Description : The law of demand states that: a. as the quantity demanded rises, the price rises b. as the price rises, the quantity demanded rises c. as the price rises, the quantity demanded falls d. as supply rises, the demand rises

Last Answer : c. as the price rises, the quantity demanded falls

If total revenue rises when price falls, the demand curve is (a) Elastic (b) Unitary elastic (c) Inelastic (d) None of the above

Description : If total revenue rises when price falls, the demand curve is (a) Elastic (b) Unitary elastic (c) Inelastic (d) None of the above

Last Answer : (a) Elastic

Which of the following occurs when labour productivity rises ? (1) The equilibrium nominal wage falls. (2) The equilibrium quantity of labour falls. (3) Competitive firms will be induced to use more capital (4) The labour demand curve shifts to the right

Description : Which of the following occurs when labour productivity rises ? (1) The equilibrium nominal wage falls. (2) The equilibrium quantity of labour falls. (3) Competitive firms will be induced to use more capital (4) The labour demand curve shifts to the right

Last Answer : The labour demand curve shifts to the right

The internal rate of return (1) must be less than the interest rate if the firm is to invest. (2) makes the present value of profits equal to the present value of costs. (3) falls as the annual yield of an investment rises. (4) is equal to the market interest rate for all the firm’s investment.

Description : The internal rate of return (1) must be less than the interest rate if the firm is to invest. (2) makes the present value of profits equal to the present value of costs. (3) falls as the annual yield of an investment rises. (4) is equal to the market interest rate for all the firm’s investment. 

Last Answer : falls as the annual yield of an investment rises.