Value-added means value of (1) output at factor cost (2) output at market prices (3) goods and services less depreciation (4) goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services

Value-added means value of (1) output at factor cost (2) output at market prices (3) goods and services less depreciation (4) goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services
by

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Answer :

goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services
by

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Value-added means value of - (1) output at factor cost (2) output at market prices (3) goods and services less depreciation (4) goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services

Description : Value-added means value of - (1) output at factor cost (2) output at market prices (3) goods and services less depreciation (4) goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services

Last Answer : (4) goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services Explanation: Value added is an economic term to express the difference between the value of goods and the cost of materials or ... services by others. So it is of goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services.

Intermediate goods are not included to calculate the final output because: a) they do not have value b) they have unknown value c) their value is included in final goods so they are not added to avoid the problem of double counting d) none of the above

Description : Intermediate goods are not included to calculate the final output because: a) they do not have value b) they have unknown value c) their value is included in final goods so they are not added to avoid the problem of double counting d) none of the above

Last Answer : : c) their value is included in final goods so they are not added to avoid the problem of double counting

NDP does not include (a) Payments made for income taxes ; (b) Depreciation allowances ; (c) Undistributed profits; (d) The value added from intermediate goods.

Description : NDP does not include (a) Payments made for income taxes ; (b) Depreciation allowances ; (c) Undistributed profits; (d) The value added from intermediate goods.

Last Answer : (b) Depreciation allowances ;

Aggregate net value of the output in one year is the - (1) National income at factor cost (2) Gross Domestic Product at market prices (3) Net. National Product at market prices (4) Gross National Product at market prices

Description : Aggregate net value of the output in one year is the - (1) National income at factor cost (2) Gross Domestic Product at market prices (3) Net. National Product at market prices (4) Gross National Product at market prices

Last Answer : (3) Net. National Product at market prices Explanation: Net national product at market price is the market value of the output of final goods and services produced at current price in ... at market price, Net national product at market price=Gross national product at market priceDepreciation.

Aggregate net value of the output in one year is the (1) National income at factor cost (2) Gross Domestic Product at market prices (3) Net National Product at market prices (4) Gross National Product at market prices

Description : Aggregate net value of the output in one year is the (1) National income at factor cost (2) Gross Domestic Product at market prices (3) Net National Product at market prices (4) Gross National Product at market prices

Last Answer : Net National Product at market prices

Net factor income from abroad is equal to (a) NNP at market price – NDP at market price ; (b) NDP at market prices – Indirect taxes + Subsidies ; (c) NDP at factor cost + Depreciation ; (d) NNP at market prices + Depreciation

Description : Net factor income from abroad is equal to (a) NNP at market price – NDP at market price ; (b) NDP at market prices – Indirect taxes + Subsidies ; (c) NDP at factor cost + Depreciation ; (d) NNP at market prices + Depreciation

Last Answer : (a) NNP at market price – NDP at market price ;

What do you mean by Gross National Product? a) The total value of goods and services produced in the country b) The total value of all transactions in the country c) Depreciation in the total value of goods and services produced in the country d) The total value of goods and services produced in the country and net factor income from abroad

Description : What do you mean by Gross National Product? a) The total value of goods and services produced in the country b) The total value of all transactions in the country c) Depreciation in the total ... d) The total value of goods and services produced in the country and net factor income from abroad

Last Answer : Answer- d

GDP can be defined as sum of the market value of the……….. (a) Final manufactured goods and services ; (b) Intermediate goods (c) Goods and services exported ; (d) Sub-standard goods and discarded services

Description : GDP can be defined as sum of the market value of the……….. (a) Final manufactured goods and services ; (b) Intermediate goods (c) Goods and services exported ; (d) Sub-standard goods and discarded services 

Last Answer : (a) Final manufactured goods and services ;

Which is not added in the calculation of national income in India? (a) The value of goods and services. (b) The sold value of old fridge. © Services rendered by the housewives (d) Both (b) and (c)

Description : Which is not added in the calculation of national income in India? (a) The value of goods and services. (b) The sold value of old fridge. © Services rendered by the housewives (d) Both (b) and (c)

Last Answer : (d) Both (b) and (c)

What is the sum total of gross value added of all the firms in the country minus the depreciation? a) Gross Domestic Product b) Gross National Product c) Net Domestic Product d) Net National product

Description : What is the sum total of gross value added of all the firms in the country minus the depreciation? a) Gross Domestic Product b) Gross National Product c) Net Domestic Product d) Net National product

Last Answer : c) Net Domestic Product

The difference between the Gross value added and Net value added is: a) Investment b) Value added c) Production flow d) Depreciation

Description : The difference between the Gross value added and Net value added is: a) Investment b) Value added c) Production flow d) Depreciation

Last Answer : d) Depreciation

What is the term in economics for the consumption of fixed capital? a) Investment b) Value added c) Production flow d) Depreciation

Description : What is the term in economics for the consumption of fixed capital? a) Investment b) Value added c) Production flow d) Depreciation

Last Answer : d) Depreciation

Depreciation is loss in value of _______. (1) Final goods (2) Machinery (3) Capital stock (4) Stock of inventory

Description : Depreciation is loss in value of _______. (1) Final goods (2) Machinery (3) Capital stock (4) Stock of inventory

Last Answer : (2) Machinery Explanation: The term depreciation represents loss or diminution in the value of an asset consequent upon wear and tear, obsolescence, effluxion of time or permanent fall in market value ... furniture, vehicles, plant etc. The wear and tear is general but primary cause of depreciation.

Depreciation is loss in value of ________ (1) Final goods (2) Machinery (3) Capital stock (4) Stock of inventory

Description : Depreciation is loss in value of ________ (1) Final goods (2) Machinery (3) Capital stock (4) Stock of inventory

Last Answer : Machinery

Which of the following statement is true? (a) Value added = total sales + closing stock of finished goods – opening stock of finished goods – total expenditure on raw material – intermediate goods (b) Value added = total sales + closing stock of finished goods and semi finished goods – total expenditure on raw material – intermediate goods (c) Value added = total sales + closing stock of finished goods and semi-finished goods-opening stock of finished goods and semi finished goods-total expenditure on raw material (d) Value added = total sales + closing stock of finished goods and semi finished goods – opening stock of finished goods and semi finished goods – total expenditure on raw material – intermediate goods.

Description : Which of the following statement is true? (a) Value added = total sales + closing stock of finished goods - opening stock of finished goods - total expenditure on raw material - intermediate ... stock of finished goods and semi finished goods - total expenditure on raw material - intermediate goods.

Last Answer : (d) Value added = total sales + closing stock of finished goods and semi finished goods – opening stock of finished goods and semi finished goods – total expenditure on raw material – intermediate goods.

Value of out put and value added can be distinguished if we know: (1) the value of intermediate consumption (2) the value of net indirect taxes (3) the value of the sales (4) the value of consumption of fixed capital

Description : Value of out put and value added can be distinguished if we know: (1) the value of intermediate consumption (2) the value of net indirect taxes (3) the value of the sales (4) the value of consumption of fixed capital

Last Answer : (1) the value of intermediate consumption Explanation: Intermediate consumption is an accounting flow which consists of the total monetary value of goods and services consumed or used up as inputs in ... how it is exactly defined and estimated will importantly affect the size of the GDP estimate.

Value of out put and value added can be distinguished if we know: (1) the value of intermediate consumption (2) the value of net indirect taxes (3) the value of the sales (4) the value of consumption of fixed capital

Description : Value of out put and value added can be distinguished if we know: (1) the value of intermediate consumption (2) the value of net indirect taxes (3) the value of the sales (4) the value of consumption of fixed capital

Last Answer : the value of intermediate consumption 

Which terns is used in economics for the market value of all goods and services in one year by labour and properly supplied by the residents of the country? (1) GDP (2) GPN (3) OMP (4) GNP

Description : Which terns is used in economics for the market value of all goods and services in one year by labour and properly supplied by the residents of the country? (1) GDP (2) GPN (3) OMP (4) GNP

Last Answer : (4) GNP Explanation: Gross National Product (GNP) is defined as "the market value of all goods and services produced in one year by labour and property supplied by the residents of a country. It is ... ), defined as "the value of all final goods and services produced in a country in I year."

Which term is used in economics for the market value of all goods and services in one year by labour and properly supplied by the residents of the country? (1) GDP (2) GPN (3) OMP (4) GNP

Description : Which term is used in economics for the market value of all goods and services in one year by labour and properly supplied by the residents of the country? (1) GDP (2) GPN (3) OMP (4) GNP

Last Answer : GNP

A Black Market is a situation where in (1) Goods are loaded by the producers (2) Goods are sold secretly (3) Goods are sold at prices higher than what is fixed by the Government (4) Goods are made available

Description : A Black Market is a situation where in (1) Goods are loaded by the producers (2) Goods are sold secretly (3) Goods are sold at prices higher than what is fixed by the Government (4) Goods are made available

Last Answer : (2) Goods are sold secretly Explanation: Black market is the market in which illegal goods are traded. Goods acquired illegally take one of two price levels: (i) they may be cheaper than legal ... defining feature of black markets is that they have to be carried out secretly as they are illegal.

A Black Market is a situation wherein (1) Goods are loaded by the producers (2) Goods are sold secretly (3) Goods are sold at prices higher than what is fixed by the Government (4) Goods are made available (sold) only after there is a rise in prices

Description : A Black Market is a situation wherein (1) Goods are loaded by the producers (2) Goods are sold secretly (3) Goods are sold at prices higher than what is fixed by the Government (4) Goods are made available (sold) only after there is a rise in prices

Last Answer : Goods are sold secretly

Which of these is not a factor of cost function of a product (a) Market price of the product ; (b) Size of the plant ; (c) Output level ; (d) Prices of inputs

Description : Which of these is not a factor of cost function of a product (a) Market price of the product ; (b) Size of the plant ; (c) Output level ; (d) Prices of inputs

Last Answer : (a) Market price of the product ;

Macroeconomics is concerned with (a) The level of output of goods and services ; (b) The general level of prices ; (c) The growth of real output ; (d) All of the above

Description : Macroeconomics is concerned with (a) The level of output of goods and services ; (b) The general level of prices ; (c) The growth of real output ; (d) All of the above 

Last Answer : (d) All of the above

Capital : Output Ratio of a measures - (1) its per unit cost of production (2) the amount of capital invested per unit of output (3) the ratio of capital depreciation to quantity of output (4) the ratio of working capital employed to quantity of output

Description : Capital : Output Ratio of a measures - (1) its per unit cost of production (2) the amount of capital invested per unit of output (3) the ratio of capital depreciation to quantity of output (4) the ratio of working capital employed to quantity of output

Last Answer : (2) the amount of capital invested per unit of output Explanation: Capital output ratio is the ratio of capital used to produce an output over a period of time. This ratio has a tendency to be ... its resources in lieu of capital to boost its output; hence the resulting capital output ratio is low.

Capital output ratio of a commodity measures - (1) its per unit cost of production (2) the amount of capital invested per unit of output (3) the ratio of capital depreciation to quantity of output (4) the ratio of working capital employed to quantity of output

Description : Capital output ratio of a commodity measures - (1) its per unit cost of production (2) the amount of capital invested per unit of output (3) the ratio of capital depreciation to quantity of output (4) the ratio of working capital employed to quantity of output

Last Answer : (2) the amount of capital invested per unit of output Explanation: Capital Output Ratio is the ratio of capital used to produce an output over a period of time. This ratio has a tendency ... order to increase the output. When countries use their natural resources instead of capital then COR reduces.

Capital output ratio of a commodity measures (1) its per unit cost of production (2) the amount of capital invested per unit of output (3) the ratio of capital depreciation to quantity of output (4) the ratio of working capital employed to quantity of output

Description : Capital output ratio of a commodity measures (1) its per unit cost of production (2) the amount of capital invested per unit of output (3) the ratio of capital depreciation to quantity of output (4) the ratio of working capital employed to quantity of output

Last Answer : the amount of capital invested per unit of output

The difference between the GNP and the NNP is equal to the - (1) consumer expenditure on durable goods (2) direct tax revenue (3) indirect tax revenue (4) capital depreciation

Description : The difference between the GNP and the NNP is equal to the - (1) consumer expenditure on durable goods (2) direct tax revenue (3) indirect tax revenue (4) capital depreciation

Last Answer : (4) capital depreciation Explanation: Depreciation refers to two very different but related concepts: the decrease in value of assets (fair value depreciation), and the allocation of the cost of ... equal to capital depreciation. It is the wearing out, breaking down, or technological obsolescence.

The difference between the GNP and the NNP is equal to the (1) consumer expenditure on durable goods (2) direct tax revenue (3) indirect tax revenue (4) capital depreciation

Description : The difference between the GNP and the NNP is equal to the (1) consumer expenditure on durable goods (2) direct tax revenue (3) indirect tax revenue (4) capital depreciation

Last Answer : capital depreciation

GDP at market prices is the sum of Consumption, Investment, Government Spending and Net Exports. „Net‟ exports is (a) Gross exports minus depreciation ; (b) Exports minus imports ; (c) Gross exports earnings minus capital inflow ; (d) Export minus imports of merchandize

Description : GDP at market prices is the sum of Consumption, Investment, Government Spending and Net Exports. „Net‟ exports is (a) Gross exports minus depreciation ; (b) Exports minus imports ; (c) Gross exports earnings minus capital inflow ; (d) Export minus imports of merchandize 

Last Answer : (b) Exports minus imports ;

GDP at factor cost exceeds GDP at market price (a) When the factor income from abroad is negative ; (b) When depreciation on fixed capital exceeds income in investment; (c) When direct tax exceeds indirect tax ; (d) When subsidies exceeds indirect taxes.

Description : GDP at factor cost exceeds GDP at market price (a) When the factor income from abroad is negative ; (b) When depreciation on fixed capital exceeds income in investment; (c) When direct tax exceeds indirect tax ; (d) When subsidies exceeds indirect taxes.

Last Answer : (d) When subsidies exceeds indirect taxes. 

Which of the following best defines price discrimination? a. charging different prices on the basis of race b. charging different prices for goods with different costs of production c. charging different prices based on cost-of-service differences d. selling a certain product of given quality and cost per unit at different prices to different buyers

Description : Which of the following best defines price discrimination? a. charging different prices on the basis of race b. charging different prices for goods with different costs of production c. charging ... a certain product of given quality and cost per unit at different prices to different buyers

Last Answer : d. selling a certain product of given quality and cost per unit at different prices to different buyers

1) Which among the following could be said to be an 'Open Economy'?a) A nation that follows the doctrine of Free-market and Laissez-faire economics b) A nation that trades with other nations in goods and services and financial assets c) An economy that operates without government intervention d) None of the above

Description : 1) Which among the following could be said to be an 'Open Economy'? a) A nation that follows the doctrine of Free-market and Laissez-faire economics b) A nation that trades with other ... services and financial assets c) An economy that operates without government intervention d) None of the above

Last Answer : : b) A nation that trades with other nations in goods and services and financial assets

'PROTECTION' means - (1) Restrictions imposed on import trade (2) Protection to home industries (3) No free exchange of goods and services between two countries (4) All of the above

Description : 'PROTECTION' means - (1) Restrictions imposed on import trade (2) Protection to home industries (3) No free exchange of goods and services between two countries (4) All of the above

Last Answer : (4) All of the above Explanation: Protectionism is the economic policy of restraining trade between states through methods such as tariffs on imported goods, restrictive quotas, and a ... protect businesses and workers within a country by restricting or regulating trade with foreign nations.

‘PROTECTION’ means (1) Restrictions imposed on import trade (2) Protection to home industries (3) No free exchange of goods and services between two countries (4) All of the above

Description : ‘PROTECTION’ means (1) Restrictions imposed on import trade (2) Protection to home industries (3) No free exchange of goods and services between two countries (4) All of the above

Last Answer : All of the above

Goods which are meant either for consumption or for investment are called - (1) Final goods (2) Giffen goods (3) Inferior goods (4) Intermediate goods

Description : Goods which are meant either for consumption or for investment are called - (1) Final goods (2) Giffen goods (3) Inferior goods (4) Intermediate goods

Last Answer : (1) Final goods Explanation: All goods which are meant either (i) for consumption by consumers or (ii) for investment by firms are called final goods. They are finished goods, meant for final ... stages of production. Cars, television sets, cloth, food, machinery, equipments etc. are final goods.

The goods that are used as raw material for further production are known by which name: (a) Final goods (b) Material goods (c) Intermediate goods (d) Consumer goods

Description : The goods that are used as raw material for further production are known by which name: (a) Final goods (b) Material goods (c) Intermediate goods (d) Consumer goods

Last Answer : (c) Intermediate goods

Goods which are meant either for consumption or for investment are called (1) Final goods (2) Giffen goods (3) Inferior goods (4) Intermediate goods

Description : Goods which are meant either for consumption or for investment are called (1) Final goods (2) Giffen goods (3) Inferior goods (4) Intermediate goods

Last Answer : Final goods

The term "market" in Economics means - (1) A central place (2) Presence of competition (3) Place where goods are stored (4) Shops and super bazars

Description : The term "market" in Economics means - (1) A central place (2) Presence of competition (3) Place where goods are stored (4) Shops and super bazars

Last Answer : (1) A central place Explanation: The most important defining characteristic of a market in economics is that it allows buyers and sellers to exchange any type of goods, services and ... place is so called because it is centrally located to maximize accessibility from the surrounding region.

The term “market” in Economics means (1) A central place (2) Presence of competition (3) Place where goods are stored (4) Shops and super bazars

Description : The term “market” in Economics means (1) A central place (2) Presence of competition (3) Place where goods are stored (4) Shops and super bazars

Last Answer : A central place

Value added is: a) the cost saving through production and marketing efforts within the firm. b) the value that a firm adds through the development of dynamic capabilities. c) the value that a firm adds to bought-in materials and services through outsourcing. d) the difference between the cost of inputs and the market value of outputs

Description : Value added is: a) the cost saving through production and marketing efforts within the firm. b) the value that a firm adds through the development of dynamic capabilities. c) the value that a ... through outsourcing. d) the difference between the cost of inputs and the market value of outputs

Last Answer : the difference between the cost of inputs and the market value of outputs

What is Value Added Tax (VAT)? (1) A simple, transparent, easy to pay tax imposed on consumers (2) A new initiative taken by the Government to increase the tax-burden of high income groups (3) A single tax that replaces State taxes like, surcharge, turnover tax, etc. (4) A new tax to be imposed on the producers of capital goods

Description : What is Value Added Tax (VAT)? (1) A simple, transparent, easy to pay tax imposed on consumers (2) A new initiative taken by the Government to increase the tax-burden of high income groups (3) A ... like, surcharge, turnover tax, etc. (4) A new tax to be imposed on the producers of capital goods

Last Answer : (3) A single tax that replaces State taxes like, surcharge, turnover tax, etc. Explanation: A value added tax (VAT) is a form of consumption tax. A VAT is like a sales tax in that ... under the single tax system based primarily or exclusively on one tax, typically chosen for its special properties.

What is Value Added Tax (VAT) ? (1) A simple, transparent, easy to pay tax imposed on consumers (2) A new initiative taken by the Government to increase the tax-burden of high income groups (3) A single tax that replaces State taxes like, surcharge, turnover tax, etc. (4) A new tax to be imposed on the producers of capital goods

Description : What is Value Added Tax (VAT) ? (1) A simple, transparent, easy to pay tax imposed on consumers (2) A new initiative taken by the Government to increase the tax-burden of high income groups (3) A ... like, surcharge, turnover tax, etc. (4) A new tax to be imposed on the producers of capital goods 

Last Answer : A single tax that replaces State taxes like, surcharge, turnover tax, etc. 

Nominal GDP is A. The total value of goods and services net of exports B. The total value of goods and services produced during periods of low unemployment C. The total value of goods and services measured at current prices D. The total value of goods and services produced at full employment.

Description : Nominal GDP is A. The total value of goods and services net of exports B. The total value of goods and services produced during periods of low unemployment C. The total value of goods and services measured at current prices D. The total value of goods and services produced at full employment.

Last Answer : C. The total value of goods and services measured at current prices

Which of the following function does money serve when used to measure the prices of different goods and services? (a) Store of value ; (b) Medium of exchange ; (c) Standard of value ; (d) Display of power

Description : Which of the following function does money serve when used to measure the prices of different goods and services? (a) Store of value ; (b) Medium of exchange ; (c) Standard of value ; (d) Display of power

Last Answer : (c) Standard of value ;

Nominal GDP is (a) The total value of goods and services net of exports (b) The total value of goods and services produced during periods of low unemployment (c) The total value of goods and services measured at current prices (d) The total value of goods and services produced at full employment.

Description : Nominal GDP is (a) The total value of goods and services net of exports (b) The total value of goods and services produced during periods of low unemployment (c) The total value of goods and services measured at current prices (d) The total value of goods and services produced at full employment.

Last Answer : (c) The total value of goods and services measured at current prices

Under the Income Tax Act 1961, Depreciation on machinery is charged on : a) Purchase Price of the machinery b) Market Price of the Machine c) Written Down value d) A or B which is less

Description : Under the Income Tax Act 1961, Depreciation on machinery is charged on : a) Purchase Price of the machinery b) Market Price of the Machine c) Written Down value d) A or B which is less

Last Answer : c) Written Down value

A monopolist is able to maximise his profit when (a) his output is maximum (b) he charges higher prices (c) his average cost is minimum (d) his marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue

Description : A monopolist is able to maximise his profit when (a) his output is maximum (b) he charges higher prices (c) his average cost is minimum (d) his marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue

Last Answer : (d) his marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue

Which of these would not be part of GDP? (a) Sale of Intermediate goods ; (b) Income from illegal betting ; (c) Household services rendered by a house wife in her family ; (d) All the three

Description : Which of these would not be part of GDP? (a) Sale of Intermediate goods ; (b) Income from illegal betting ; (c) Household services rendered by a house wife in her family ; (d) All the three

Last Answer : (d) All the three

The method of calculating the national income by the product method is otherwise known as : (1) Income method (2) Value added method (3) Expenditure method (4) Net output method

Description : The method of calculating the national income by the product method is otherwise known as : (1) Income method (2) Value added method (3) Expenditure method (4) Net output method

Last Answer : (4) Net output method Explanation: Primarily there are three methods of measuring national income. Which method is to be employed depends on the availability of data and purpose. The methods ... account. In this method, National Output = National Expenditure (Aggregate Demand) = National Income.

The method of calculating the national income by the product method is otherwise known as : (1) Income method (2) Value added method (3) Expenditure method (4) Net output method

Description : The method of calculating the national income by the product method is otherwise known as : (1) Income method (2) Value added method (3) Expenditure method (4) Net output method

Last Answer : Net output method