Description : What is the term in economics for the consumption of fixed capital? a) Investment b) Value added c) Production flow d) Depreciation
Last Answer : d) Depreciation
Description : What is the sum total of gross value added of all the firms in the country minus the depreciation? a) Gross Domestic Product b) Gross National Product c) Net Domestic Product d) Net National product
Last Answer : c) Net Domestic Product
Description : The difference between gross investment and net investment is (a) Depreciation (b) Acceleration © Deceleration (d) Capital investment
Last Answer : (a) Depreciation
Description : What does the term Gross investment mean while denoting a nation'seconomy? a) Gross investment= Net investment + Depreciation b) Gross investment= Net investment - Depreciation c) Gross investment= Depreciation - Net investment d) None of the above
Last Answer : a) Gross investment= Net investment + Depreciation
Description : GDP at market prices is the sum of Consumption, Investment, Government Spending and Net Exports. „Net‟ exports is (a) Gross exports minus depreciation ; (b) Exports minus imports ; (c) Gross exports earnings minus capital inflow ; (d) Export minus imports of merchandize
Last Answer : (b) Exports minus imports ;
Description : Net National Product in National Income Accounting refers to - (1) Gross Domestic Product—Depreciation (2) Gross Domestic Product + Subsidies (3) Gross National Product—Depreciation (4) Gross National Product + Subsidies
Last Answer : (3) Gross National Product-Depreciation Explanation: Net national product at market price is the market value of the output of final goods and services produced at current price in one year of ... the depreciation charges from the gross national product, we get net national product at market price.
Description : Gross National Product - Depreciation Allowance =? (1) Per Capita Income (2) Gross Domestic Product (3) Personal Income (4) Net National Product
Last Answer : (4) Net National Product Explanation: Net National product (NNP) is Gross National Product minus a depreciation allowance for the wearing out of machines and buildings during the period. In other words, NNP= ... Since NNP counts only the net additions to the nation's stock, it is less than GNP.
Description : Depreciation is equal to — (1) Gross national product —Net national product (2) Net national product —Gross national product (3) Gross national product —Personal income (4) Personal income — Personal taxes
Last Answer : (1) Gross national product -Net national product Explanation: Net national product at market price is the market value of the output of final goods and services produced at current price in ... we get net national product at market price. So depreciation = Gross National ProductNet National Product,
Description : What is the Gross National Product minus the depreciation? a) Gross Domestic Product b) Gross National Product c) Net Domestic Product d) Net National product
Last Answer : d) Net National product
Description : Gross National Product – Depreciation Allowance = ? (1) Per Capita Income (2) Gross Domestic Product (3) Personal Income (4) Net National Product
Last Answer : Net National Product
Description : Depreciation is equal to — (1) Gross national product — Net national product (2) Net national product — Gross national product (3) Gross national product — Personal income (4) Personal income — Personal taxes
Last Answer : Gross national product — Net national product
Description : Net National Product in National Income Accounting refers to (1) Gross Domestic Product— Depreciation (2) Gross Domestic Product + Subsidies (3) Gross National Product— Depreciation (4) Gross National Product + Subsidies
Last Answer : Gross National Product— Depreciation
Description : What is the sum total of gross value added of all the firms in the country added with the net factor income from abroad? a) Gross Domestic Product b) Gross National Product c) Net Domestic Product d) Net National product
Last Answer : b) Gross National Product
Description : What is the sum total of gross value added of all the firms in the country? a) Gross Domestic Product b) Gross National Product c) Net Domestic Product d) Net National product
Last Answer : a) Gross Domestic Product
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Gross margin = net income - net expenditure (B) Net sales realisation (NSR) = Gross sales - selling expenses (C) At breakeven point, NSR is more than the total production cost (D) Net profit = Gross margin - depreciation - interest
Last Answer : (C) At breakeven point, NSR is more than the total production cost
Description : What do you mean by Gross National Product? a) The total value of goods and services produced in the country b) The total value of all transactions in the country c) Depreciation in the total ... d) The total value of goods and services produced in the country and net factor income from abroad
Last Answer : Answer- d
Description : In the fund flow statement, depreciation is---------------- a) Deducted from net profit b) Added to net profit c) Sources of working capital d) Ignored
Last Answer : b) Added to net profit
Description : In accounting terms, what constitutes the 'closing stock'? (1) Net Investment (2) Gross Investment-Capital Losses (3) Opening Stock-Capital Losses (4) Opening Stock + Net Investment - Capital Losses
Last Answer : (4) Opening Stock + Net Investment - Capital Losses Explanation: Closing stock refers to the goods remaining un-sold during the year. It includes finished products, raw materials, or work in progress ... with the following calculation: Opening stock + Purchases - Closing stock = Cost of goods sold.
Description : Which of the following is not required while computing Gross National Product (GNP)? (1) Net foreign investment (2) Private investment (3) Per capita income of citizens (4) Purchase of goods by government
Last Answer : (3) Per capita income of citizens Explanation: Gross National Product (GNP) is the market value of all products and services produced in one year by labour and property supplied by the ... measures the value of goods and services that the country's citizens produced regardless of their location.
Description : In accounting terms, what constitutes the ‘closing stock’? (1) Net Investment (2) Gross Investment-Capital Losses (3) Opening Stock-Capital Losses (4) Opening Stock + Net Investment – Capital Losses
Last Answer : Opening Stock + Net Investment – Capital Losses
Description : Which of the following is not required while computing Gross National Product (GNP) ? (1) Net foreign investment (2) Private investment (3) Per capita income of citizens (4) Purchase of goods by government
Last Answer : Per capita income of citizens
Description : The difference between Gross National Product (GNP) and Gross Domestic Product GDP) is (a) Excess of subsidies over indirect taxes ; (b) Depreciation ; (c) Net foreign income from abroad (d) Excess of indirect taxes over subsidies
Last Answer : (c) Net foreign income from abroad
Description : Gross Profit means - (1) Total investment over total saving (2) Changes in methods of production (3) Changes in the form of business organisation (4) Total receipts over total expenditure
Last Answer : (4) Total receipts over total expenditure Explanation: In accounting, gross profit or sales profit is the difference between revenue and the cost of making a product or providing a service, before deducting ... . Gross profit = Net sales (total receipts) - Cost of goods sold (total expenditure).
Description : Gross Profit means (1) Total investment over total saving (2) Changes in methods of production (3) Changes in the form of business organisation (4) Total receipts over total expenditure
Last Answer : Total receipts over total expenditure
Description : Value-added means value of - (1) output at factor cost (2) output at market prices (3) goods and services less depreciation (4) goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services
Last Answer : (4) goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services Explanation: Value added is an economic term to express the difference between the value of goods and the cost of materials or ... services by others. So it is of goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services.
Description : Value-added means value of (1) output at factor cost (2) output at market prices (3) goods and services less depreciation (4) goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services
Last Answer : goods and services less cost of intermediate goods and services
Description : The remuneration of the entrepreneur in production is - (1) Pure profit (2) Gross profit (3) Net profit (4) Super-normal profit
Last Answer : (3) Net profit Explanation: Economists divide the factors of production into four categories: land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. An entrepreneur is a person who combines the other factors ... commodities on the basis of demand, looking after efficient distribution) from the gross profit.
Description : The sum total of production of goods and services in the three sectors in a given year is called______. (a) Gross National Income (b) National Income (c) Net Domestic Product (d) Gross Domestic Product
Last Answer : (d) Gross Domestic Product
Description : The remuneration of the entrepreneur in production is (1) Pure profit (2) Gross profit (3) Net profit (4) Super-normal profit
Last Answer : Net profit
Description : Explain the following a) Dry Bulb Temperature and Wet bulb Temperature b) Maximum Demand and Power Factor c) Gross Calorific Value & Net Calorific Value d) 5S & Return of Investment (ROI) e) CUSUM
Last Answer : a) Dry Bulb Temperature and Wet bulb Temperature Dry bulb Temperature is an indication of the sensible heat content of air-water vapour mixtures Wet bulb Temperature is a measure of ... of capital cost. This is a broad indicator of the annual return expected from initial capital investment
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The annual depreciation rate for machinery and equipments in a chemical process plant is about 10% of the fixed capital investment (B) Annual depreciation rate ... chemical industry, research and development cost amounts to about 15% of net sales realisation (NSR)
Last Answer : (D) In a chemical industry, research and development cost amounts to about 15% of net sales realisation (NSR)
Description : Gross profit is equal to 1. selling price minus purchase price 2. selling price minus purchase price plus depreciation 3. depreciation plus unsold stock minus purchase price 4. purchase price minus production cost 5. None of these
Last Answer : selling price minus purchase price
Description : Per capita income is calculated by dividing total national income by (a) Total population (b) Total savings © Total depreciation (d) Total investment.
Last Answer : (a) Total population
Description : Aggregate net value of the output in one year is the - (1) National income at factor cost (2) Gross Domestic Product at market prices (3) Net. National Product at market prices (4) Gross National Product at market prices
Last Answer : (3) Net. National Product at market prices Explanation: Net national product at market price is the market value of the output of final goods and services produced at current price in ... at market price, Net national product at market price=Gross national product at market priceDepreciation.
Description : Aggregate net value of the output in one year is the (1) National income at factor cost (2) Gross Domestic Product at market prices (3) Net National Product at market prices (4) Gross National Product at market prices
Last Answer : Net National Product at market prices
Description : Define calorific value. Differentiate between net calorific value and gross calorific value.
Last Answer : Calorific value of fuel The amount of energy produced by the complete combustion of a material or fuel. Measured in units of energy per amount of material, e.g. kJ/kg. Difference between NCV and GCV ... is not an actual heat available for use. It is an actual heat available for use.
Description : Net National Product of a country is - (1) GDP minus depreciation allowances (2) GDP plus net income from abroad (3) GNP minus net income from abroad (4) GNP minus depreciation allowances
Last Answer : (4) GNP minus depreciation allowances Explanation: Net national product (NNP) is the total market value of all final goods and services produced by residents in a country or other polity during a given ... and NDP is equal to gross domestic product (GDP) minus depreciation: NDP = GDP - depreciation.
Description : Net National Product of a country is (1) GDP minus depreciation allowances (2) GDP plus net income from abroad (3) GNP minus net income from abroad (4) GNP minus depreciation allowances
Last Answer : GNP minus depreciation allowances
Description : Which one of the following is not a method of measurement of National Income? (1) Value Added Method (2) Income Method (3) Investment Method (4) Expenditure Method
Last Answer : (3) Investment Method Explanation: Primarily there are three methods of measuring national income. The methods are product method, income method and expenditure method. Product method is given by Dr. Alfred ... properties where evidence of rates is slight, such as hotels, cinema, car park and etc.
Description : Which one of the following is not a method of measurement of National Income ? (1) Value Added Method (2) Income Method (3) Investment Method (4) Expenditure Method
Last Answer : Investment Method
Description : Which of the following is expected to have the highest value (gm/m2 /yr) in a grassland ecosystem? (a) Secondary production (b) Tertiary production (c) Gross production (GP) (d) Net production (NP
Last Answer : (c) Gross production (GP)
Description : A firm’s investment in current asset is known as ---------------- a) Net working capital b) Gross working capital c) Average working capital d) None of these
Last Answer : b) Gross working capital
Description : To arrive at funds from operation ,non-cash expenses must be added to---------- a) Net profit b) Gross profit c) Operating profit d) None of these
Last Answer : a) Net profit
Description : Gross National Product means - (1) gross value of finished goods (2) money values of the total national production for any given period (3) gross value of raw materials and semifinished products (4) money value of inputs and outputs
Last Answer : (2) money values of the total national production for any given period Explanation: Gross national product (GNP) is the market/monetary value of all products and services produced in one year by labour and property supplied by the residents of a country.
Description : Gross National Product means (1) gross value of finished goods (2) money values of the total national production for any given period (3) gross value of raw materials and semi-finished products (4) money value of inputs and outputs
Last Answer : money values of the total national production for any given period
Description : Acording to Keynesian theory of income determination, at full employment, a fall in aggregate demand causes - (1) a fall in prices of output and resources (2) a fall in real gross National product ... a rise in real gross National product and investment (4) a rise in prices of output and resources
Last Answer : (1) a fall in prices of output and resources Explanation: In 1936, John Maynard Keynes published the book "The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money to explain the prolonged and ... at a below-full-employment equilibrium. Suppose that the economy is at the full-employment equilibrium.
Description : Investment is equal to : (1) gross total of all types of physical capital assets (2) gross total of all capital assets minus wear and tear (3) stock of plants, machines and equipments (4) None of the above
Last Answer : (2) gross total of all capital assets minus wear and tear Explanation: Capital formation is frequently thought of as a measure of total "investment", in the sense of that portion of ... concept that includes investment in all kinds of capital assets, whether physical property or financial assets.
Description : Investment is equal to - (1) gross total of all types of physical capital assets (2) gross total of all capital assets minus wear and tear (3) stock of plants, machines and equipments (4) None of these
Last Answer : (2) gross total of all capital assets minus wear and tear Explanation: Investment" is a broader concept that includes investment in all kinds of capital assets, whether physical property or financial assets. In ... out the loss in capital value of assets used due to wear & tear, obsolescence, etc.
Description : According to Keynesian theory of income determination, at full employment, a fall in aggregate demand causes (1) a fall in prices of output and resources (2) a fall in real gross National product and ... rise in real gross National product and investment (4) a rise in prices of output and resources
Last Answer : a fall in prices of output and resources
Last Answer : gross total of all capital assets minus wear and tear