Description : Plasma membrane in eukaryotic cells is made up of - (1) Phospholipid (2) Lipoprotein (3) Phospholipo-protein (4) Phospho-protein
Last Answer : (1) Phospholipid Explanation: The cell membrane or plasma membrane is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment. The cell membrane is selectively permeable ... . The basic function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings.
Description : The plasma membrane consists mainly of (a) phospholipids embedded in a protein bilayer (b) proteins embedded in a phospholipid bilayer (c) proteins embedded in a polymer of glucose molecules (d) proteins embedded in a carbohydrate bilayer
Last Answer : (b) proteins embedded in a phospholipid bilayer
Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the cell plasma membrane? a. The plasma membrane is composed of amphipathic molecules b. The hydrophobic core of the lipid bilayer of the ... contribute to the cell coat d. The membrane proteins of nerve cells are highly voltage-dependent
Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d The plasma membrane defines the boundary of the cell and serves to contain and concentrate enzymes and other macromolecule constituents. The plasma membrane is ... and bear carbohydrate moieties primarily as oligosaccharide chains that contribute to the cell coat or glycocalyx
Description : There are two properties of the cell necessary to maintain nonequilibrium cellular composition; the first is selectivity and the second is energy conversion. Which of the following statement(s ... transported via secondary active transport include hydrogen ions, calcium, amino acids and glucose
Last Answer : Answer: c, d The selectivity of the plasma membrane, although impressive, cannot account for the nonequilibrium composition of living cells. A cell can be maintained in a nonequilibrium state only by ... to drive the transport of a second species such as protons, calcium, amino acids, or glucose
Description : Choose the correct statement(s) about actions of insulin: A. It favours translocation of glucose transporters from intracellular site to the plasma membrane B. It enhances transcription of lipoprotein ... vascular endothelium C. It increases production of the enzyme glucokinase D. All of the above
Last Answer : D. All of the above
Description : Which of the following may be most likely to be missing from a gram-positive bacterium? A.Penicillin binding protein B.Peptidoglycan C.Lipopolysaccharide D.Phospholipid bilayer membrane
Last Answer : C.Lipopolysaccharide
Description : The door to your house is like the __________________ of a cell membrane? (A) Phospholipid bilayer (B) Integral protein (C) Recognition protein (D) Peripheral protein
Last Answer : (B) Integral protein
Description : Give an account of eukaryotic plasma membrane.
Last Answer : Give an account of eukaryotic plasma membrane.
Description : In eubacteria, a cellular component that resembles eukaryotic cell is (a) plasma membrane (b) nucleus (c) ribosomes (d) cell wall.
Last Answer : (a) plasma membrane
Description : Thromboxane A2(TXA2): a. is derived from the membrane phospholipid b. its production is decreased by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs c. causes platelet aggregation d. all above
Last Answer : all above
Description : Assertion:- All the organelles of eukaryotic cells are surrounded by either single or double membrane. Reason:- In eukaryotic cell none of cell organe
Last Answer : Assertion:- All the organelles of eukaryotic cells are surrounded by either single or double membrane. ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Which of the following is not true for eukaryotic cells? A- Nucleus is bounded by nuclear membrane B- Chromosomes contain histones C- Chloroplasts and mitochondria contains 70S ribosomes D- Gas vacuoles are present
Last Answer : Gas vacuoles are present
Description : Eukaryotic cells have extensive intracellular membranes, termed the endomembrane system, which divide the cell into structurally and functionally distinct compartments, or organelles. These include the inner cell ... . Name a cellular component whose membrane is not part of the endomembrane system.
Last Answer : Mitochondria; also chloroplasts
Description : A non-functional plasma enzyme is (A) Psudocholinesterase (B) Lipoprotein lipase (C) Proenzyme of blood coagulation (D) Lipase
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : An example of functional plasma enzyme is (A) Lipoprotein lipase (B) Amylase (C) Aminotransferase (D) Lactate dehydrogenase
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : The triacyl glycerol present in plasma lipoproteins are hydrolyzed by (A) Linqual lipase (B) Pancreatic lipase (C) Colipase (D) Lipoprotein lipase
Description : The following is true of bezafibrate except: A. It activates lipoprotein lipase B. It mainly lowers serum triglyceride level with smaller effect on LDL cholesterol level C. It increases the incidence of myopathy due to statins D. It tends to lower plasma fibrinogen level
Last Answer : C. It increases the incidence of myopathy due to statins
Description : Assertion: Chloroplasts are known as semiautonomus cell organelle. Reason: Chloroplast has lipoprotein membrane.
Last Answer : Assertion: Chloroplasts are known as semiautonomus cell organelle. Reason: Chloroplast has lipoprotein ... If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : Lipoprotein present in cell membrane is by nature: (A) Hydrophilic (B) Hydrophobic (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these
Description : Co-lipase is a (A) Bile salt (B) Vitamin (C) Protein (D) Phospholipid
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : Exon part of mRNAs have code for (a) protein (b) lipid (c) carbohydrate (d) phospholipid.
Last Answer : b) lipid
Last Answer : (a) protein
Description : Which of the following events does not occur in rough endoplasmic reticulum? (a) Protein folding (b) Protein glycosylation (c) Cleavage of signal peptide (d) Phospholipid synthesis
Last Answer : (d) Phospholipid synthesis
Description : Which of the following events does not occur in rough endoplasmic reticulum ? (1) Protein folding (2) Protein glycosylation (3) Cleavage of signal peptide (4) Phospholipid synthesis
Last Answer : (4) Phospholipid synthesis
Description : Which of the following macromolecules is primarily responsible for the insolubility of cell membranes in water? a) starch b) cellulose c) protein d) phospholipid
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- PHOSPHOLIPID
Description : What is the protein syntesis in eukaryotic cells?
Last Answer : Need answer
Description : What is a difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in making protein? a. Eukayotes have introns that stay inside the nucleus b. Prokaryotes can transcribe and translate at the same time c. the process is faster in prokaryotes d. A-C are correct
Last Answer : d. A-C are correct
Description : The three-dimensional network of protein filaments within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells is called the (A) Endoplasmic reticulum (B) Golgi apparatus (C) Cytoskeleton (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Cytoskeleton
Description : Answer: a, b, c, d Free oxygen radicals are chemical species that are intermediates in the normal process of cellular respiration. Oxidants that are free radicals have been implicated as initiators of ... a. C-reactive protein b. Serum amyloid c. a -Proteinase inhibitor d. Fibrinogen e. Albumin
Last Answer : Answer: a, b, c, d The acute-phase response is a series of homeostatic responses of the organism to tissue injury in infection and inflammation. After an inflammatory stimulus occurs, a number ... 30% to 50% of the level before injury. The reason for the decrease in production is poorly understood
Description : What is a characteristic feature of acarrier protein in a plasma membrane ?
Last Answer : Carrier proteins are globular proteins which are specific it their action and thus regulate the entry and exit of particles into the cell. They help in the conduction of ionic substances and polar substances
Description : Dolichol phosphate is A- a complex lipid involved in docking vesicles with the plasma membrane B- the anchor on which sugars assemble before transfer to proteins C- a chaperone used in protein folding D- a product of phospholipase C activation
Last Answer : the anchor on which sugars assemble before transfer to proteins
Description : The mode of action of polymyxin is to A- inhibit protein synthesis B- inhibit DNA synthesis C- injury to the plasma membrane D- inhibit folic acid synthesis
Last Answer : injury to the plasma membrane
Description : Which does NOT occur in a cell stimulated by a steroid hormone? A) The steroid hormone enters the cell by crossing the plasma membrane. B) The hormone binds to a receptor molecule in the ... activates certain genes. E) DNA is transcribed, mRNA is translated, and the result is protein synthesis.
Last Answer : C) The second messenger cyclic AMP is stimulated by the hormone-receptor complex. D) The hormone-receptor complex binds the chromatin and activates certain genes.
Description : Which is associated with a steroid hormone? A) cyclic AMP B) the second messenger system C) production of new proteins D) activation of proteins present in an inactive form E) binding of a protein to a surface receptor on the plasma membrane
Last Answer : C) production of new proteins
Description : Depot fats of mammalian cells comprise mostly of (A) Cholesterol (B) Phospholipid (C) Cerebrosides (D) Triglycerol
Description : The protein moiety of lipoprotein is known as (A) Apoprotein (B) Pre-protein (C) Post-protein (D) Pseudoprotein
Description : Lecithins combine with protein to form (A) Phosphoprotein (B) Mucoprotein (C) Lipoprotein (D) Glycoprotein
Description : Free fatty acids are transported in the blood (A) Combined with albumin (B) Combined with fatty acid binding protein (C) Combined with β -lipoprotein (D) In unbound free salts
Description : On the outside of the plasma membrane, _____ act as signals or markers to help cells recognize one another?
Last Answer : carbohydrates
Description : What cellular interactions are the cells of the stratum basale firmly attached to the plasma membrane?
Description : Insulin increases the permeability of glucose across the plasma membrane of muscle cells by (A) Acting on adenylate cycle (B) By loosening the integrity of the membrane (C) Through Ca2 ... membrane cruting the hexose carries of intracellular organelles and making them fuse with the plasma membrane
Description : Which are the cholesterol esters that enter cells through the receptor-mediated endocytosis of lipoproteins hydrolyzed? (A) Endoplasmin reticulum (B) Lysosomes (C) Plasma membrane receptor (D) Mitochondria
Last Answer : B
Description : A striking feature of living cells is a marked difference between the composition of the cytosol and the extracellular milieu. Which of the following statement(s) concerning the mechanisms of maintenance ... d. The selectivity of cell membranes relates only to ions and not organic compounds
Last Answer : Answer: a The survival of the cell requires that cytosolic composition be maintained within narrow limits, despite the constant influx of nutrients and the simultaneous outflow of waste. A ... be altered drastically as a result of regulatory or signaling processes that occur within the cell
Description : Bacterial cells do not have - (1) Cell wall (2) Plasma membrane (3) Ribosome (4) Mitochondria
Last Answer : (4) Mitochondria Explanation: Unlike cells of animals and other eukaryotes, bacterial cells do not contain a nucleus and rarely harbour membrane-bound organelles. Bacteria are prokaiyotes, which ... are cells that don't possess membrane-bound organelles. Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles.
Description : Plant cells are connected with the help of (A) Plsmodesmata (B) Cellwall (C) Plasma membrane (D) Plasmoderma
Last Answer : (A) Plsmodesmata
Description : The formation of _____ by_____ directly lyses and kills pathogens. a. Membrane Attack Complexes, complement b. Inflammation, lymph nodes c. antibodies, plasma cells d. Plasma cells, B cells
Last Answer : a. Membrane Attack Complexes, complement
Description : Which of the following elements is not found in normal periodontal membrane: A. Fibroblast B. Epithelial cells C. Erythrocytes D. Vest cells of malaise E. Inflammatory plasma cells and lymphocytes
Last Answer : C. Erythrocytes
Last Answer : (B) Lysosomes
Description : Bacterial cells do not have (1) Cell wall (2) Plasma membrane (3) Ribosome (4) Mitochondria
Last Answer : Mitochondria
Description : Name the non -membrane bound cell or- ganelle which is present in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell?
Last Answer : Ribosomes