The maximum biological damage is produced by (1) X – rays (2) gamma – rays (3) beta – rays (4) alpha – rays

The maximum biological damage is produced by (1) X – rays (2) gamma – rays (3) beta – rays (4) alpha – rays
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gamma – rays
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The maximum biological damage is produced by – (1) X rays (2) gamma - rays (3) beta - rays (4) alpha - rays

Description : The maximum biological damage is produced by – (1) X rays (2) gamma - rays (3) beta - rays (4) alpha - rays

Last Answer : (2) gamma - rays Explanation: Gamma radiation, also known as gamma rays, is electromagnetic radiation of high frequency and therefore high energy. Gamma rays are ionizing radiation and are thus biologically hazardous.

Which of the following type of radiation does not originate within the nucleus ? (a) Alpha (b) Beta (c) Gamma (d) X - rays

Description : Which of the following type of radiation does not originate within the nucleus ? (a) Alpha (b) Beta (c) Gamma (d) X - rays

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

In radioactive decay, the emission of an electron is characteristic of: w) Alpha decay x) Beta decay y) Gamma decay z) X-rays

Description : In radioactive decay, the emission of an electron is characteristic of: w) Alpha decay x) Beta decay y) Gamma decay z) X-rays

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BETA DECAY

What form of radiation most closely resembles X-rays? w) alpha x) beta y) gamma z) neutron

Description : What form of radiation most closely resembles X-rays? w) alpha x) beta y) gamma z) neutron

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- GAMMA 

Assertion (A) : `beta`-particles have greater penetrating power than `alpha`-rays but less than `gamma`-rays Reason (R ) : `beta`-particles are lighte

Description : Assertion (A) : `beta`-particles have greater penetrating power than `alpha`-rays but less than `gamma`-rays Reason (R ) : `beta`-particles are lighte

Last Answer : Assertion (A) : `beta`-particles have greater penetrating power than `alpha`-rays but less than `gamma`-rays ... . If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.

The correct order of ionising capcity of `alpha, beta` and `gamma`-rays is

Description : The correct order of ionising capcity of `alpha, beta` and `gamma`-rays is

Last Answer : The correct order of ionising capcity of `alpha, beta` and `gamma`-rays is A. `alpha gt beta gt gamma` ... alpha gt beta` D. `beta gt gamma gt alpha`

Consider the following statements: 1. The nuclear forces are short range forces. 2. Alpha rays emitted by a radionuclide are helium nucleus. 3. Gamma rays are electromagnetic waves. 4. Beta rays emitted by a radionuclide are negatively charged particles. The correct statements are: (a) 1, 2 and 4 only (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Description : Consider the following statements: 1. The nuclear forces are short range forces. 2. Alpha rays emitted by a radionuclide are helium nucleus. 3. Gamma rays are electromagnetic waves. 4. Beta rays emitted by a radionuclide are negatively ... 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Give the characteristics of Alpha , Beta & Gamma rays.

Description : Give the characteristics of Alpha , Beta & Gamma rays.

Last Answer : Characteristics of Alpha Rays : (1) Composition : They are comprised of positively charged particles. (2) Speed : Their speed is about 1/10 th of the speed of light. (3) Penetration : They cannot pass ... in any electric field. Hence they carry no charge. (5) Ionization : They can ionize air or gas.

Isobar is produced by the emission of which of the following? (1) X-ray (2) Gamma ray (3) Beta ray (4) Alpha ray

Description : Isobar is produced by the emission of which of the following? (1) X-ray (2) Gamma ray (3) Beta ray (4) Alpha ray

Last Answer : (3) Beta ray Explanation: Isobar, in nuclear physics, any member of a group of atomic or nuclear species all of which have the same mass number-that is, the same total number of protons and ... because either a neutron is converted to a protonor a proton is converted to a neutron in the process.

Alpha rays are different from beta rays in one of the following ways. Are they different since: w) alpha rays are deflected in a magnetic field and beta rays are not x) alpha rays are identical to the electron in mass, and beta rays are not y) alpha rays have a positive charge and beta rays have a negative charge z) alpha rays are produced within the nucleus and beta rays are produced outside the nucleus

Description : Alpha rays are different from beta rays in one of the following ways. Are they different since: w) alpha rays are deflected in a magnetic field and beta rays are not x) alpha rays are ... negative charge z) alpha rays are produced within the nucleus and beta rays are produced outside the nucleus 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALPHA RAYS HAVE A POSITIVE CHARGE AND BETA RAYS HAVE A NEGATIVE CHARGE

Which of the following three nuclear radiations is the most penetrating? w) alpha x) beta y) gamma

Description : Which of the following three nuclear radiations is the most penetrating? w) alpha x) beta y) gamma

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- GAMMA

The atomic number of a nucleus will increase by 1 if which of the following is emitted by the nucleus? w) an alpha particle x) a positron y) a beta particle z) a gamma ray

Description : The atomic number of a nucleus will increase by 1 if which of the following is emitted by the nucleus? w) an alpha particle x) a positron y) a beta particle z) a gamma ray

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- BETA PARTICLE 

Which of the following is generally used for induced mutagenesis in crop plants? (a) X-rays (b) UV (260 nm) (c) Gamma rays (from cobalt-60) (d) Alpha particles

Description : Which of the following is generally used for induced mutagenesis in crop plants? (a) X-rays (b) UV (260 nm) (c) Gamma rays (from cobalt-60) (d) Alpha particles

Last Answer : (c) Gamma rays

Which is the electromagnetic wave ? ① Alpha ray , ② beta ray , gamma ray , ④ cathode ray

Description : Which is the electromagnetic wave ? ① Alpha ray , ② beta ray , gamma ray , ④ cathode ray

Last Answer : Gamma ray electromagnetic waves.

If `cosalpha+cosbeta+cosgamma=0=sinalpha+sinbeta+singamma`, then which of the following is/are true:- (a)`cos(alpha-beta)+cos(beta-gamma)+cos(gamma-de

Description : If `cosalpha+cosbeta+cosgamma=0=sinalpha+sinbeta+singamma`, then which of the following is/are true:- (a)`cos(alpha-beta)+cos(beta-gamma)+cos(gamma-de

Last Answer : If `cosalpha+cosbeta+cosgamma=0=sinalpha+sinbeta+singamma`, then which of the following is/are true:- (a)`cos( ... D. `A` is true and `B` is false

The order of acidic strength of the hydrogen atom `(H_(alpha), H_(beta), H_(gamma))` in the given molecule is : `CH_(3)-underset(H_(beta))underset(|)(

Description : The order of acidic strength of the hydrogen atom `(H_(alpha), H_(beta), H_(gamma))` in the given molecule is : `CH_(3)-underset(H_(beta))underset(|)(

Last Answer : The order of acidic strength of the hydrogen atom `(H_(alpha), H_(beta), H_(gamma))` in the given molecule ... D. `H_(beta)gt H_(alpha) gt H_(gamma)`

Density order of `alpha, beta, gamma` forms in Sulphur

Description : Density order of `alpha, beta, gamma` forms in Sulphur

Last Answer : Density order of `alpha, beta, gamma` forms in Sulphur A. `alpha gt beta gt gamma` B. `alpha lt beta ... gt beta` D. `S_(gamma)gtS_(alpha)gtS_(beta)`

If the amino group and a carboxylic group of the amino acid are attached to same carbon atom, the amino acid is called as (A) Alpha (B) Beta (C) Gamma (D) Epsilon

Description : If the amino group and a carboxylic group of the amino acid are attached to same carbon atom, the amino acid is called as (A) Alpha (B) Beta (C) Gamma (D) Epsilon

Last Answer : Answer : A

Refsum’s disease results from a defect in the following pathway except (A) Alpha-oxidation of fatty acids (B) Beta-oxidation of fatty acids (C) Gamma-oxidation of fatty acids (D) Omega-oxidation of fatty acids

Description : Refsum’s disease results from a defect in the following pathway except (A) Alpha-oxidation of fatty acids (B) Beta-oxidation of fatty acids (C) Gamma-oxidation of fatty acids (D) Omega-oxidation of fatty acids

Last Answer : Answer : A

If the amino group and a carboxylic group of the amino acid are attached to same carbon atom, the amino acid is called (A) Alpha (B) Beta (C) Gamma (D) Delta

Description : If the amino group and a carboxylic group of the amino acid are attached to same carbon atom, the amino acid is called (A) Alpha (B) Beta (C) Gamma (D) Delta

Last Answer : Answer : A

Terbutaline has a preference for stimulation of which of the following receptors? (a) Alpha (b) Gamma (c) Beta 1 (d) Beta 2 (e) Dopaminergic

Description : Terbutaline has a preference for stimulation of which of the following receptors? (a) Alpha (b) Gamma (c) Beta 1 (d) Beta 2 (e) Dopaminergic

Last Answer : Ans: D

A radioactive substance emits? (1) alpha particle (2) beta particle (3) gamma particle (4) all of the three

Description : A radioactive substance emits? (1) alpha particle (2) beta particle (3) gamma particle (4) all of the three

Last Answer : (4) all of the three Explanation: Radioactive substances are continually producing three kinds of dangerous radiation: alpha particles, beta particles and gamma rays. These types of radiation are invisible to the naked eye, and so you won't see a green glow.

Mention the penetrative power of alpha, beta and gamma particles.

Description : Mention the penetrative power of alpha, beta and gamma particles.

Last Answer : Type of particles Alpha Beta Gamma Penetrative power Blocked by paper, human skin Penetrate through skin but blocked by glass or some metals Penetrates skin and damage cells. They cannot be blocked

The following are water insoluble lens proteins: a. alpha crystalline b. beta crystalline c. gamma crystalline d. all above

Description : The following are water insoluble lens proteins: a. alpha crystalline b. beta crystalline c. gamma crystalline d. all above

Last Answer : all above

Which of the following has the slowest conduction velocity. a. alpha fibers b. beta fibers c. gamma fibers d. B fibers e. C fibers

Description : Which of the following has the slowest conduction velocity. a. alpha fibers b. beta fibers c. gamma fibers d. B fibers e. C fibers

Last Answer : C fibers

Of the hemolytic groups of streptococci, _____ is the most dangerous because the organisms completely destroy red blood cells. a. alpha hemolytic group b. the beta hemolytic group c. the gamma hemolytic d. strep viridins group

Description : Of the hemolytic groups of streptococci, _____ is the most dangerous because the organisms completely destroy red blood cells. a. alpha hemolytic group b. the beta hemolytic group c. the gamma hemolytic d. strep viridins group

Last Answer : b. the beta hemolytic group

A radioactive substance does not undergo any change (in mass or charge) during (1) gamma-emission (2) oxidation (3) alpha-emission (4) beta-emission

Description : A radioactive substance does not undergo any change (in mass or charge) during (1) gamma-emission (2) oxidation (3) alpha-emission (4) beta-emission

Last Answer : gamma-emission

Forged documents are detected by – (1) ultraviolet rays (2) infra-red rays (3) beta rays (4) gamma rays

Description : Forged documents are detected by – (1) ultraviolet rays (2) infra-red rays (3) beta rays (4) gamma rays

Last Answer : (1) ultraviolet rays Explanation: Old postcards, books, signs, photos and other paper products made before the late 1930s rarely glow under a black light. Chemical bleaches and dyes used ... light. Knowing this helps to detect forged documents and distinguish reproductions in all types of ephemera.

Forged documents are detected by (1) ultraviolet rays (2) infra-red rays (3) beta rays (4) gamma rays

Description : Forged documents are detected by (1) ultraviolet rays (2) infra-red rays (3) beta rays (4) gamma rays

Last Answer : ultraviolet rays

The nature of light waves is similar to (a) Cosmic rays (b) Cathode rays (c) Alpha rays (d) Gamma rays

Description : The nature of light waves is similar to (a) Cosmic rays (b) Cathode rays (c) Alpha rays (d) Gamma rays

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Biological shield in a nuclear reactor is generally provided to protect against the (A) α-rays (B) β-rays (C) Gamma rays & neutrons (D) Electrons

Description : Biological shield in a nuclear reactor is generally provided to protect against the (A) α-rays (B) β-rays (C) Gamma rays & neutrons (D) Electrons

Last Answer : Option C

(A) `alpha`-rays have greater ionising power the `beta` (R ) `alpha`-particles carry `2^(+)` charge while `beta`-particles carry only `I^(-)` charge.

Description : (A) `alpha`-rays have greater ionising power the `beta` (R ) `alpha`-particles carry `2^(+)` charge while `beta`-particles carry only `I^(-)` charge.

Last Answer : (A) `alpha`-rays have greater ionising power the `beta` (R ) `alpha`-particles carry `2^(+)` charge while ... . D. If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.

Which of the following "is"//"are" correct? a)`alpha`-rays are more penetrating then `beta`-rays. b)`alpha`-rays have greater ionizing power than `bet

Description : Which of the following "is"//"are" correct? a)`alpha`-rays are more penetrating then `beta`-rays. b)`alpha`-rays have greater ionizing power than `bet

Last Answer : Which of the following "is"//"are" correct? a)`alpha`-rays are more penetrating then `beta ... not emitted simultaneously with `alpha` and `beta`-rays

If `alpha, beta` are the roots of the equation `x^2 + (sin phi -1)x-1/2 cos^2 phi = 0 (phi in R),` then the maximum value of the sum of the squares of

Description : If `alpha, beta` are the roots of the equation `x^2 + (sin phi -1)x-1/2 cos^2 phi = 0 (phi in R),` then the maximum value of the sum of the squares of

Last Answer : If `alpha, beta` are the roots of the equation `x^2 + (sin phi -1)x-1/2 cos^2 phi = 0 (phi in R),` then ... the roots is. A. 4 B. 3 C. `9//4` D. 2

Who have the highest energy gamma rays or neutrons produced from nuclear reactor?

Description : Who have the highest energy gamma rays or neutrons produced from nuclear reactor?

Last Answer : Not sure

How alpha and beta forms of sugars are produced?

Description : How alpha and beta forms of sugars are produced? 

Last Answer : These are anomers. The difference lies in the spatial configuration with reference to the first carbon atom in aldoses and second carbon atom in ketoses.

Which of X-rays and gamma rays has higher penetrating power ?

Description : Which of X-rays and gamma rays has higher penetrating power ?

Last Answer : The penetrating power of gamma rays is about 100 times greater than that of X-rays.

Ozone protects biosphere from – (1) X-rays (2) Gamma rays (3) Ultraviolet rays (4) Infrared rays

Description : Ozone protects biosphere from – (1) X-rays (2) Gamma rays (3) Ultraviolet rays (4) Infrared rays

Last Answer : (3) Ultraviolet rays Explanation: Ozone is an allotrope of oxygen that is formed from dioxygen by the action of ultraviolet light and also atmospheric electrical discharges. The ozone layer in ... radiation (UVR) from the sun, protecting life on Earth from its potentially harmful effects.

Growth of the baby in the uterus is found using - (1) X-rays (2) Gamma rays (3) Ultra sound (4) Ultraviolet rays

Description : Growth of the baby in the uterus is found using - (1) X-rays (2) Gamma rays (3) Ultra sound (4) Ultraviolet rays

Last Answer : (3) Ultra sound Explanation: Ultrasound is a technique that uses sound waves to show a picture of a baby (fetus) in the uterus. It works by bouncing sound waves off the developing fetus. Echoes ... moving or still picture, called 43$ a sonogram, on a screen. The technique is also called sonography.

Ozone saves the biosphere by absorbing high energy radiations called - (1) Infra-red (2) Gamma rays (3) Ultraviolet rays (UV) (4) X-rays

Description : Ozone saves the biosphere by absorbing high energy radiations called - (1) Infra-red (2) Gamma rays (3) Ultraviolet rays (UV) (4) X-rays

Last Answer : (3) Ultraviolet rays (UV) Explanation: The ozone layer or ozone shield is a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It absorbs 97 to 99 ... 200 nm to 315 nm wavelength), which otherwise would potentially damage exposed life forms near the surface.

X-rays region lies between – (1) Ultraviolet and visible region (2) Visible and infra-red region (3) Gamma-rays and ultraviolet region (4) Short radio waves and long radio waves

Description : X-rays region lies between – (1) Ultraviolet and visible region (2) Visible and infra-red region (3) Gamma-rays and ultraviolet region (4) Short radio waves and long radio waves

Last Answer : (3) Gamma-rays and ultraviolet region Explanation: X-rays region lies between Gamma rays and ultra-violet region.

Ozone layer above the surface of Earth provides a shield against – (1) X-rays (2) Ultra-violet rays (3) Gamma rays (4) Infra-red rays

Description : Ozone layer above the surface of Earth provides a shield against – (1) X-rays (2) Ultra-violet rays (3) Gamma rays (4) Infra-red rays

Last Answer : (2) Ultra-violet rays Explanation: The Ozone layer absorbs 97-99% of the Sun's medium-frequency ultraviolet light (from about 200 nm to 315 nm wavelength), which potentially damages exposed life forms on Earth.

Where are mesons found? (1) Cosmic rays (2) X-rays (3) Gamma rays (4) Laser beam

Description : Where are mesons found? (1) Cosmic rays (2) X-rays (3) Gamma rays (4) Laser beam

Last Answer : (1) Cosmic rays Explanation: Mesons are not produced by radioactive decay, but appear in nature only as short-lived products of very high-energy interactions in matter, between particles made ... subatomic particles composed of one quark and one anti-quark, bound together by the strong interaction.

Which one of the following is used for determining the structure of crystal - (1) Gamma rays (2) X-rays (3) UV rays (4) visible light

Description : Which one of the following is used for determining the structure of crystal - (1) Gamma rays (2) X-rays (3) UV rays (4) visible light

Last Answer : (2) X-rays Explanation: Crystallography is the science that examines crystals which can be found everywhere in nature, from salt to snowflakes to gemstones.

Energy of Ultraviolet rays is great than (1) Infra-red rays (2) Gamma rays (3) X-rays (4) Cosmic rays

Description : Energy of Ultraviolet rays is great than (1) Infra-red rays (2) Gamma rays (3) X-rays (4) Cosmic rays

Last Answer : (1) Infra-red rays Explanation: The electromagnetic spectrum is the name we use when we talk about different types of radiation as a group. The parts of the electromagnetic spectmm, arranged from highest energy ... mass that move in a wave pattern, all at the same speed - the speed of light.

Gamma rays have greatest similarity with – (1) α-rays (2) β-rays (3) X-rays (4) U.V.-rays

Description : Gamma rays have greatest similarity with – (1) α-rays (2) β-rays (3) X-rays (4) U.V.-rays

Last Answer : (3) X-rays Explanation: Gamma radiation, also known as gamma rays or hyphenated as gamma-rays and denoted as y, is electromagnetic radiation of high frequency and therefore high energy. Gamma rays ... from high energy states of atomic nuclei (gamma decay), but are also created by other processes.

Radio waves, microwaves, infra-red spectrum, ultraviolet rays, X-rays and gamma rays are classified as ______. (1) light waves (2) electromagnetic waves (3) electric waves (4) magnetic waves

Description : Radio waves, microwaves, infra-red spectrum, ultraviolet rays, X-rays and gamma rays are classified as ______. (1) light waves (2) electromagnetic waves (3) electric waves (4) magnetic waves

Last Answer : (2) electromagnetic waves Explanation: Electromagnetic radiation is the radiant energy released by certain electromagnetic processes. It consists of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields that propagate at the speed of light through a vacuum.

Nuclear reactors are provided with shield to guard against the emission of mainly __________ rays. (A) X (B) α and β (C) Neutrons & gamma (D) Infrared

Description : Nuclear reactors are provided with shield to guard against the emission of mainly __________ rays. (A) X (B) α and β (C) Neutrons & gamma (D) Infrared

Last Answer : (C) Neutrons & gamma

X-rays and Gamma rays

Description : X-rays and Gamma rays

Last Answer : X-Rays - High energy electromagnetic radiation of wavelengths in the range 10 to 0.1 nanometres. X-rays are extra-nuclear and have two sources: (1). A characteristic (e.g.K- or L-) Xray photon is ... originate in the nucleus of atoms. A gamma ray is a photon, i.e. a discrete packet of many waves

Which of the following has the highest energy? A. gamma rays (Answer) B. X-rays C. Ultra-violet radiation D. radio waves

Description : Which of the following has the highest energy? A. gamma rays (Answer) B. X-rays C. Ultra-violet radiation D. radio waves

Last Answer : A. gamma rays (Answer)