The main characteristic of scientific research is: (A) empirical (B) theoretical (C) experimental (D) all of the above

The main characteristic of scientific research is: (A) empirical (B) theoretical (C) experimental (D) all of the above
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(D) all of the above
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Field-work based research is classified as: (A) Empirical (B) Historical (C) Experimental (D) Biographical

Description : Field-work based research is classified as: (A) Empirical (B) Historical (C) Experimental (D) Biographical

Last Answer : (C) Experimental

In qualitative research paradigm, which of the following features may be considered critical? (A) Data collection with standardised research tools. (B) Sampling design with probability sample techniques. (C) Data collection with bottom-up empirical evidences. (D) Data gathering to take with top-down systematic evidences.

Description : In qualitative research paradigm, which of the following features may be considered critical? (A) Data collection with standardised research tools. (B) Sampling design with probability sample techniques ... evidences. (D) Data gathering to take with top-down systematic evidences.

Last Answer : (C) Data collection with bottom-up empirical evidences.

The research stream of immediate application is (A) Conceptual research (B) Action research (C) Fundamental research (D) Empirical research

Description : The research stream of immediate application is (A) Conceptual research (B) Action research (C) Fundamental research (D) Empirical research

Last Answer : (B) Action research

The research that aims at immediate application is (A) Action Research (B) Empirical Research (C) Conceptual Research (D) Fundamental Research

Description : The research that aims at immediate application is (A) Action Research (B) Empirical Research (C) Conceptual Research (D) Fundamental Research 

Last Answer : (A) Action Research

A research intends to explore the effect of possible factors for the organization of effective mid-day meal interventions. Which research method will be most appropriate for this study? (A) Historical method (B) Descriptive survey method (C) Experimental method (D) Ex-post-facto method

Description : A research intends to explore the effect of possible factors for the organization of effective mid-day meal interventions. Which research method will be most appropriate for this study? (A) Historical method (B) Descriptive survey method (C) Experimental method (D) Ex-post-facto method

Last Answer : (D) Ex-post-facto method 

The conclusions/findings of which type of research cannot be generalized to other situations? (A) Causal Comparative Research (B) Historical Research (C) Descriptive Research (D) Experimental Research

Description : The conclusions/findings of which type of research cannot be generalized to other situations? (A) Causal Comparative Research (B) Historical Research (C) Descriptive Research (D) Experimental Research

Last Answer : (B) Historical Research

Controlled group condition is applied in (A) Survey Research (B) Historical Research (C) Experimental Research (D) Descriptive Research

Description : Controlled group condition is applied in (A) Survey Research (B) Historical Research (C) Experimental Research (D) Descriptive Research

Last Answer : (C) Experimental Research

A doctor studies the relative effectiveness of two drugs of dengue fever. His research would be classified as (A) Descriptive Survey (B) Experimental Research (C) Case Study (D) Ethnography

Description : A doctor studies the relative effectiveness of two drugs of dengue fever. His research would be classified as (A) Descriptive Survey (B) Experimental Research (C) Case Study (D) Ethnography

Last Answer : (B) Experimental Research

The process not needed in experimental research is: (A) Observation (B) Manipulation and replication (C) Controlling (D) Reference collection

Description : The process not needed in experimental research is: (A) Observation (B) Manipulation and replication (C) Controlling (D) Reference collection

Last Answer : D

The research that applies the laws at the time of field study to draw more and more clear ideas about the problem is: (A) Applied research (B) Action research (C) Experimental research (D) None of these

Description : The research that applies the laws at the time of field study to draw more and more clear ideas about the problem is: (A) Applied research (B) Action research (C) Experimental research (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Experimental research 

The experimental study is based on: (A) The manipulation of variables (B) Conceptual parameters (C) Replication of research (D) Survey of literature

Description : The experimental study is based on: (A) The manipulation of variables (B) Conceptual parameters (C) Replication of research (D) Survey of literature

Last Answer : (A) The manipulation of variables

Research can be classified as : (A) Basic, Applied and Action Research (B) Quantitative and Qualitative Research (C) Philosophical, Historical, Survey and Experimental Research (D) All the above

Description : Research can be classified as : (A) Basic, Applied and Action Research (B) Quantitative and Qualitative Research (C) Philosophical, Historical, Survey and Experimental Research (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: D Classification of Research by Purpose - Basic v/s Applied research - Research and development - Evaluative research Classification of Research by Method - Historical research - Descriptive research - Experimental research

The characteristic feature of a workshop is Options: A) To attain the higher cognitive and Psychomotor objectives of the research B) To comprehend the theoretical and practical aspects of the research C) To explore the possibilities of applied aspects of the research D) All of the above

Description : The characteristic feature of a workshop is Options: A) To attain the higher cognitive and Psychomotor objectives of the research B) To comprehend the theoretical and practical aspects of the research C) To explore the possibilities of applied aspects of the research D) All of the above

Last Answer : D) All of the above

Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of a research? (A) Research is systematic (B) Research is not a process (C) Research is problem oriented (D) Research is not passive

Description : Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of a research? (A) Research is systematic (B) Research is not a process (C) Research is problem oriented (D) Research is not passive

Last Answer : B

The sequential operations in scientific research are (A) Co-variation, Elimination of Spurious Relations, Generalisation, Theorisation (B) Generalisation, Co-variation, Theorisation, Elimination of Spurious Relations (C) Theorisation, Generalisation, Elimination of Spurious Relations, Covariation (D) Elimination of Spurious Relations, Theorisation, Generalisation, Covariation.

Description : The sequential operations in scientific research are (A) Co-variation, Elimination of Spurious Relations, Generalisation, Theorisation (B) Generalisation, Co-variation, Theorisation, ... Relations, Covariation (D) Elimination of Spurious Relations, Theorisation, Generalisation, Covariation.

Last Answer : (A) Co-variation, Elimination of Spurious Relations, Generalisation, Theorisation 

A working hypothesis is (A) a proven hypothesis for an argument. (B) not required to be tested (C) a provisionally accepted hypothesis for further research (D) a scientific theory

Description : A working hypothesis is (A) a proven hypothesis for an argument. (B) not required to be tested (C) a provisionally accepted hypothesis for further research (D) a scientific theory

Last Answer : (C) a provisionally accepted hypothesis for further research

Research is (A) Searching again and again (B) Finding solution to any problem (C) Working in a scientific way to search for truth of any problem (D) None of the above

Description : Research is (A) Searching again and again (B) Finding solution to any problem (C) Working in a scientific way to search for truth of any problem (D) None of the above

Last Answer : A

Which one of the following is not situated in New Delhi? (A) Indian Council of Cultural Relations (B) Indian Council of Scientific Research (C) National Council of Educational Research and Training (D) Indian Institute of Advanced Studies

Description : Which one of the following is not situated in New Delhi? (A) Indian Council of Cultural Relations (B) Indian Council of Scientific Research (C) National Council of Educational Research and Training (D) Indian Institute of Advanced Studies

Last Answer : Answer: D The Indian Institute of Advanced Study (IIAS) is a research institute based in Shimla, India. It was set up by the Ministry of Education, Government of India in 1964 and it started functioning from October 20, 1965.

One of the aims of the scientific method in research is to: (A) improve data interpretation (B) eliminate spurious relations (C) confirm triangulation (D) introduce new variables

Description : One of the aims of the scientific method in research is to: (A) improve data interpretation (B) eliminate spurious relations (C) confirm triangulation (D) introduce new variables

Last Answer : Answer: B  aims of the scientific method in research is: Observe and Describe Predict Determination of the Causes Explain The aims of research can then be finetuned, or may serve to open up new areas of interest. Either way, the store of human knowledge has been enriched and increased.

All of the following are common characteristics of experimental research except: a. It relies primarily on the collection of numerical data b. It can produce important knowledge about cause and effect c. It uses the deductive scientific method d. It rarely is conducted in a controlled setting or environment

Description : All of the following are common characteristics of experimental research except: a. It relies primarily on the collection of numerical data b. It can produce important knowledge about cause and ... uses the deductive scientific method d. It rarely is conducted in a controlled setting or environment

Last Answer : d. It rarely is conducted in a controlled setting or environment

The characteristics of experimental method is Options: A) It follows the law of single variable B) It is the laboratory method of research and has borrowed from pure sciences C) It follows the scientific method D) All the above statements are correct

Description : The characteristics of experimental method is Options: A) It follows the law of single variable B) It is the laboratory method of research and has borrowed from pure sciences C) It follows the scientific method D) All the above statements are correct

Last Answer : D) All the above statements are correct 

When the purpose of a definition is to explain the use or to eliminate ambiguity the definition is called: (A) Persuasive (B) Stipulative (C) Theoretical (D) Lexical

Description : When the purpose of a definition is to explain the use or to eliminate ambiguity the definition is called: (A) Persuasive (B) Stipulative (C) Theoretical (D) Lexical

Last Answer : (D) Lexical

Which one of the following is not a type of experimental method ? (A) Single group experiment (B) Residual group experiment (C) Parallel group experiment (D) Rational group experiment

Description : Which one of the following is not a type of experimental method ? (A) Single group experiment (B) Residual group experiment (C) Parallel group experiment (D) Rational group experiment

Last Answer : (B) Residual group experiment

Nine year olds are taller than seven year olds. This is an example of a reference drawn from (A) Vertical study (B) Cross-sectional study (C) Time series study (D) Experimental study

Description : Nine year olds are taller than seven year olds. This is an example of a reference drawn from (A) Vertical study (B) Cross-sectional study (C) Time series study (D) Experimental study

Last Answer : (B) Cross-sectional study

Syllogistic reasoning is: (A) Deductive (B) Inductive (C) Experimental (D) Hypothetical

Description : Syllogistic reasoning is: (A) Deductive (B) Inductive (C) Experimental (D) Hypothetical

Last Answer : (A) Deductive

Formulation of hypothesis may NOT be required in: (A) Survey method (B) Historical studies (C) Experimental studies (D) Normative studies

Description : Formulation of hypothesis may NOT be required in: (A) Survey method (B) Historical studies (C) Experimental studies (D) Normative studies

Last Answer : (B) Historical studies

Which is the main objective of research ? (A) To review the literature (B) To summarize what is already known (C) To get an academic degree (D) To discover new facts or to make fresh interpretation of known facts

Description : Which is the main objective of research ? (A) To review the literature (B) To summarize what is already known (C) To get an academic degree (D) To discover new facts or to make fresh interpretation of known facts

Last Answer : (D) To discover new facts or to make fresh interpretation of known facts

What do you consider as the main aim of inter disciplinary research? (A) To bring out holistic approach to research. (B) To reduce the emphasis of single subject in research domain. (C) To over simplify the problem of research. (D) To create a new trend in research methodology.

Description : What do you consider as the main aim of inter disciplinary research? (A) To bring out holistic approach to research. (B) To reduce the emphasis of single subject in research domain. (C) To over simplify the problem of research. (D) To create a new trend in research methodology. 

Last Answer : Answer: A Inter-disciplinary approach of research is the latest innovation in the field and b e lieves that the elements of scientific phenomenon must be dealt in integrated form instead of ... . It gives a detailed mapping plan of all the difficulties lying with the students simultaneously.

Which of the following options are the main tasks of research in modern society? (I) to keep pace with the advancement in knowledge. (II) to discover new things. (III) to write a critique on the earlier writings. (IV) to systematically examine and critically analyze the investigations/sources with objectivity. (A) IV, II and I (B) I, II and III (C) I and III (D) II, III and IV

Description : Which of the following options are the main tasks of research in modern society? (I) to keep pace with the advancement in knowledge. (II) to discover new things. (III) to write a critique on the earlier writings. (IV) to ... IV, II and I (B) I, II and III (C) I and III (D) II, III and IV

Last Answer : Answer: A  Option 1 is most suitable because in modern society, the research has 3 basic roles. 1) The students whether in pure sciences/social sciences have been trained in ... also to satisfy timeless inquisitiveness of human mind. Therefore, it is also having discovery oriented apporach

Which one of the characteristic is not related to survey method of research? Options: A) It organises scientific principles B) It is comparatively more difficult and changeable C) It requires imaginary planning D) It is not related with person's qualities

Description : Which one of the characteristic is not related to survey method of research? Options: A) It organises scientific principles B) It is comparatively more difficult and changeable C) It requires imaginary planning D) It is not related with person's qualities 

Last Answer : A) It organises scientific principles 

Does this article qualify as an original empirical research article?

Description : Does this article qualify as an original empirical research article?

Last Answer : Ok, just figured out that it won't let me link to within the site. This is the article. Breastfeeding and later cognitive and academic outcomes. Horwood LJ, Fergusson DM. Christchurch Health and ... for MEDLINE] Publication Types, MeSH Terms Publication Types: * Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

In sociological studies from the basis of empirical research?

Description : In sociological studies from the basis of empirical research?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

In empirical type of research, Re seacher looks for a).New chemical entities b).Loopholes in patents c).Studies the ways natural products work & then tries to make molecules that act similarly d).None

Description : In empirical type of research, Re seacher looks for a).New chemical entities b).Loopholes in patents c).Studies the ways natural products work & then tries to make molecules that act similarly d).None

Last Answer : a).New chemical entities

Given below are some characteristics of reasoning. Select the code that states a characteristic which is not of deductive reasoning: (A) The conclusion must be based on observation and experiment (B) The conclusion should be supported by the premise/premises (C) The conclusion must follow from the premise/premises necessarily (D) The argument may be valid or invalid

Description : Given below are some characteristics of reasoning. Select the code that states a characteristic which is not of deductive reasoning: (A) The conclusion must be based on observation and experiment ( ... must follow from the premise/premises necessarily (D) The argument may be valid or invalid

Last Answer : (A) The conclusion must be based on observation and experiment

Which of the following is a characteristic of Web2.90 applications? (A) Multiple users schedule their time to use Web2.0 applications one by one. (B) Web2.0 applications are focused on the ability for people to collaborate and share information online. (C) Web2.0 applications provide users with content rather than facilitating users to create it. (D) Web2.0 applications use only static pages.

Description : Which of the following is a characteristic of Web2.90 applications? (A) Multiple users schedule their time to use Web2.0 applications one by one. (B) Web2.0 applications are focused on the ... content rather than facilitating users to create it. (D) Web2.0 applications use only static pages.

Last Answer : (B) Web2.0 applications are focused on the ability for people to collaborate and share information online.

Which one among the following is not a characteristic of a deductive type of argument ? (A) The conclusion follows from the premise/premises necessarily. (B) The argument admits degree of complexity. (C) The argument provides us knowledge about matters of fact. (D) The argument must be either valid or invalid.

Description : Which one among the following is not a characteristic of a deductive type of argument ? (A) The conclusion follows from the premise/premises necessarily. (B) The argument admits degree of complexity. ( ... provides us knowledge about matters of fact. (D) The argument must be either valid or invalid.

Last Answer : (C) The argument provides us knowledge about matters of fact.

Which of the following are the characteristic features of communication? (a) Communication involves exchange of ideas, facts and opinions. (b) Communication involves both information and understanding. (c) Communication is a continuous process. (d) Communication is a circular process. Select the correct answer from the codes given below: (A) (a), (b), (c) and (d) (B) (a), (b) and (c) (C) (a), (b) and (d) (D) (b), (c) and (d)

Description : Which of the following are the characteristic features of communication? (a) Communication involves exchange of ideas, facts and opinions. (b) Communication involves both information and understanding. (c) Communication is a continuous process. (d ... ) (C) (a), (b) and (d) (D) (b), (c) and (d)

Last Answer : Answer: A

Given below are some characteristics of logical argument. Select the code which expresses a characteristic which is not of inductive in character. (A) The conclusion is claimed to follow from its premises. (B) The conclusion is based on causal relation. (C) The conclusion conclusively follows from its premises. (D) The conclusion is based on observation and experiment

Description : Given below are some characteristics of logical argument. Select the code which expresses a characteristic which is not of inductive in character. (A) The conclusion is claimed to follow from ... conclusively follows from its premises. (D) The conclusion is based on observation and experiment

Last Answer : (C) The conclusion conclusively follows from its premises. 

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a good achievement test? (A) Reliability (B) Objectivity (C) Ambiguity (D) Validity

Description : Which of the following is not a characteristic of a good achievement test? (A) Reliability (B) Objectivity (C) Ambiguity (D) Validity

Last Answer : (C) Ambiguity

Which of the following is not the characteristic of a computer? (A) computer is an electrical machine (B) computer cannot think at its own (C) computer processes information error free (D) computer can hold data for any length of tim

Description : Which of the following is not the characteristic of a computer? (A) computer is an electrical machine (B) computer cannot think at its own (C) computer processes information error free (D) computer can hold data for any length of tim

Last Answer : (A) computer is an electrical machine

Which of the following is the most important characteristic of Open Book Examination system? (A) Students become serious. (B) It improves attendance in the classroom. (C) It reduces examination anxiety amongst students. (D) It compels students to think.

Description : Which of the following is the most important characteristic of Open Book Examination system? (A) Students become serious. (B) It improves attendance in the classroom. (C) It reduces examination anxiety amongst students. (D) It compels students to think.

Last Answer : (D) It compels students to think.

The aims of research is/are (i) verification (ii) fact finding (iii) theoretical development (iv) All of the above

Description : The aims of research is/are (i) verification (ii) fact finding (iii) theoretical development (iv) All of the above

Last Answer : (iv) All of the above

The aims of research is Options: A) Factual B) Verifiable C) Theoretical D) All the above

Description : The aims of research is Options: A) Factual B) Verifiable C) Theoretical D) All the above

Last Answer : D) All the above

The Theoretical aims of research is Options: A) Explanatory B) Qualitativeness C) Quantitativeness D) Inferential

Description : The Theoretical aims of research is Options: A) Explanatory B) Qualitativeness C) Quantitativeness D) Inferential

Last Answer : A) Explanatory 

The research paper and the research article are Options: A) Two separate name of one and same thing B) First is factual and later a theoretical in nature C) First is having survey background the later is experiment in nature D) B and C are the correct statements

Description : The research paper and the research article are Options: A) Two separate name of one and same thing B) First is factual and later a theoretical in nature C) First is having survey background the later is experiment in nature D) B and C are the correct statements

Last Answer : D) B and C are the correct statements

For advancing knowledge, the latest strategy used by mankind is (A) consulting an authority (B) deductive reasoning (C) scientific thinking (D) inductive reasonin

Description : For advancing knowledge, the latest strategy used by mankind is (A) consulting an authority (B) deductive reasoning (C) scientific thinking (D) inductive reasoning

Last Answer : (C) scientific thinking

Identify the incorrect statement: (A) A hypothesis is made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigations. (B) A hypothesis is a basis for reasoning without any assumption of its truth. (C) Hypothesis is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon. (D) Scientific hypothesis is a scientific theory.

Description : Identify the incorrect statement: (A) A hypothesis is made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigations. (B) A hypothesis is a basis for reasoning without ... is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon. (D) Scientific hypothesis is a scientific theory.

Last Answer : (D) Scientific hypothesis is a scientific theory. 

The Fundamental Duties of a citizen include 1. Respect for the Constitution, the National Flag and the National Anthem 2. To develop the scientific temper. 3. Respect for the Government. 4. To protect Wildlife. Choose the correct answer from the codes given below: Codes : (A) 1, 2 and 3 (B) 1, 2 and 4 (C) 2, 3 and 4 (D) 1, 3, 4 and 2

Description : The Fundamental Duties of a citizen include 1. Respect for the Constitution, the National Flag and the National Anthem 2. To develop the scientific temper. 3. Respect for the Government. 4. To protect Wildlife. Choose the correct answer ... 3 (B) 1, 2 and 4 (C) 2, 3 and 4 (D) 1, 3, 4 and 2

Last Answer : (B) 1, 2 and 4

Logical arguments are based on: (A) Scientific reasoning (B) Customary reasoning (C) Mathematical reasoning (D) Syllogistic reasoning

Description : Logical arguments are based on: (A) Scientific reasoning (B) Customary reasoning (C) Mathematical reasoning (D) Syllogistic reasoning

Last Answer : (D) Syllogistic reasoning