What power cycle is used in jet engines? w) Stirling x) Rankine y) Otto z) Brayton

What power cycle is used in jet engines? w) Stirling x) Rankine y) Otto z) Brayton
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ANSWER: Z -- BRAYTON
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Description : A four cycle internal combustion automobile engine operates on what kind of cycle? w) Rankine x) Otto y) Brayton z) Joule

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Description : Heat is added at constant pressure in an ideal __________ cycle. (A) Stirling (B) Brayton (C) Rankine (D) Both (B) and (C)

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Description : Which of the following is used in thermal power plant?  a. Brayton cycle  b. Reversed carnot cycle  c. Rankine cycle  d. Otto cycle

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Description : Which of the following people is credited as being the father of mass production? w) Thomas Edison x) Otto Graham y) Henry Ford z) Eli Whitney 

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Description : Which of the following best describes both Stirling and Ericson engines?  a. Internal combustion engine  b. External combustion engine  c. Diesel cycle  d. Rankine cycle

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Description : What states that thermal efficiencies of all reversible heat engines operating between the same two reservoirs are the same and that no heat engine is more efficient than a reversible one operating between the ... A. Ericson principle  B. Carnot principle  C. Otto principle  D. Stirling principle

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Description : Air refrigeration operates on (a) Carnot cycle (b) Reversed Carnot cycle (c) Rankine cycle (d) Brayton cycle.

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Description : The vapour compression refrigerator employs the following cycle (a) Rankine (b) Carnot (c) Reversed Carnot. (d) Brayton

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Description : Reversed joule cycle is called  (a) Carnot cycle  (b) Rankine cycle  (c) Brayton cycle  (d) Bell Coleman cycle  (e) Dual cycle.

Last Answer : Answer : c

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Description : A Bell-Coleman cycle is a reversed of which the following cycles?  a. Stirling cycle  b. Joule cycle  c. Carnot cycle  d. Otto cycle

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Description : A cycle consisting of two adiabatics and two constant pressure processes is known as  (a) Otto cycle  (b) Ericsson cycle  (c) Joule cycle  (d) Stirling cycle  (e) Atkinson cycle.

Last Answer : Answer : c

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Description : Which of the following is considered a renewable resource? w) Coal fired power plant x) Hydroelectric dam y) Combustion turbine facility z) Nuclear fission power plant 

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Description : In the Tyndall Effect, the intensity of scattered radiation is inversely proportional to the fourth power of the wavelength. Which one of the following colors of light would exhibit the most intense Tyndall scattering? w) yellow x) green y) orange z) violet 

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Description : About what percent of the electricity used in the United States is currently being produced by nuclear power plants? w) 5 percent x) 10 percent y) 20 percent z) 30 percent

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Of the following answers, which is closest to the percentage of electricity generated by nuclear power plants in the U.S. in 1987? w) 5% x) 10% y) 20% z) 40%

Description : Of the following answers, which is closest to the percentage of electricity generated by nuclear power plants in the U.S. in 1987? w) 5% x) 10% y) 20% z) 40%

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What is the major visible constituent of the exhaust plume from a natural gas-fired power plant? w) carbon dioxide x) carbon monoxide y) smoke z) water

Description : What is the major visible constituent of the exhaust plume from a natural gas-fired power plant? w) carbon dioxide x) carbon monoxide y) smoke z) water 

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What state in the United States has the most nuclear power plants? w) New York x) Illinois y) Pennsylvania z) South Carolina

Description : What state in the United States has the most nuclear power plants? w) New York x) Illinois y) Pennsylvania z) South Carolina

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Most of the nuclear power plants operating in the United States are: w) pressurized water reactors x) boiling water reactors y) high-temperature gas-cooled reactors z) liquid-metal fast breeder reactors

Description : Most of the nuclear power plants operating in the United States are: w) pressurized water reactors x) boiling water reactors y) high-temperature gas-cooled reactors z) liquid-metal fast breeder reactors

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As of December, 1990, which of the following countries generated the greatest percentage of its electricity by nuclear power? w) England x) Japan y) United States z) France

Description : As of December, 1990, which of the following countries generated the greatest percentage of its electricity by nuclear power? w) England x) Japan y) United States z) France

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An important safety feature required at U.S. nuclear power plants that was not present at the Chernobyl Power Plant in the Soviet Union was the: w) reactor x) cooling water y) control rods z) containment building

Description : An important safety feature required at U.S. nuclear power plants that was not present at the Chernobyl Power Plant in the Soviet Union was the: w) reactor x) cooling water y) control rods z) containment building

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Description : Spent fuel from a nuclear power plant cools down and loses most of its radioactivity through decay. In the first year, spent fuel loses about what percentage of its radioactivity? w) 10 percent x) 50 percent y) 80 percent z) 100 percent

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 80 PERCENT

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Description : Most commercial nuclear power plants worldwide are cooled by: w) sodium x) mercury y) helium z) water

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- WATER

The U.S. population receives the largest dose of ionizing radiation from: w) natural sources. x) fallout from nuclear weapons testing. y) nuclear medicine. z) nuclear power plants.

Description : The U.S. population receives the largest dose of ionizing radiation from: w) natural sources. x) fallout from nuclear weapons testing. y) nuclear medicine. z) nuclear power plants.

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- NATURAL SOURCES.

To reverse the direction of rotation of a three-phase AC induction motor, do one of the following: w) reverse any two of the three-phase connections x) change the frequency of the applied AC power y) operate the motor below the stall torque at very high slip z) none of the above

Description : To reverse the direction of rotation of a three-phase AC induction motor, do one of the following: w) reverse any two of the three-phase connections x) change the frequency of the applied AC power y) operate the motor below the stall torque at very high slip z) none of the above

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In a typical power plant used to generate electricity in the U.S., the percentage of energy in the fuel that is converted to electricity is about: w) 99 percent x) 50 percent y) 35 percent z) 10 percent

Description : In a typical power plant used to generate electricity in the U.S., the percentage of energy in the fuel that is converted to electricity is about: w) 99 percent x) 50 percent y) 35 percent z) 10 percent

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Electric power is less expensive at night because: w) more hydroelectric generation is brought on line at night. x) there is less demand at night. y) pollution control is less stringent at night. z) power plants are more efficient at night.

Description : Electric power is less expensive at night because: w) more hydroelectric generation is brought on line at night. x) there is less demand at night. y) pollution control is less stringent at night. z) power plants are more efficient at night.

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THERE IS LESS DEMAND AT NIGHT.

Which of the following quantities has the GREATEST influence on the overall efficiency of a conventional (Rankine cycle) electric generating station burning fossil fuels? w) steam temperature at the steam turbine inlet x) net heating value of the fuel y) steam pressure at the steam turbine inlet z) pounds of ash and sulfur per pound of fuel

Description : Which of the following quantities has the GREATEST influence on the overall efficiency of a conventional (Rankine cycle) electric generating station burning fossil fuels? w) steam temperature at the steam turbine ... pressure at the steam turbine inlet z) pounds of ash and sulfur per pound of fuel 

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- STEAM TEMPERATURE AT THE STEAM TURBINE INLET 

Evaporation from water surfaces exposed to air is not dependent of the: w) velocity of the wind x) humidity y) temperature z) depth of the water

Description : Evaporation from water surfaces exposed to air is not dependent of the: w) velocity of the wind x) humidity y) temperature z) depth of the water 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- DEPTH OF THE WATER 

For a DC motor, what major component in addition to the field winding and the armature winding is necessary? w) a commutator x) a stator y) a battery z) a rotor

Description : For a DC motor, what major component in addition to the field winding and the armature winding is necessary? w) a commutator x) a stator y) a battery z) a rotor

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- A COMMUTATOR

Dante is the name of an eight-legged robot designed to repel into the crater of Erebus. This volcano is located in w) Italy x) the Hawaiian chain y) Antarctica z) Japan

Description : Dante is the name of an eight-legged robot designed to repel into the crater of Erebus. This volcano is located in w) Italy x) the Hawaiian chain y) Antarctica z) Japan 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ANTARCTICA 

Who is known as the Father of the Atomic Bomb? w) Albert Einstein x) J. Robert Oppenheimer y) General Leslie Groves z) Edward Teller

Description : Who is known as the Father of the Atomic Bomb? w) Albert Einstein x) J. Robert Oppenheimer y) General Leslie Groves z) Edward Teller 

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- J. ROBERT OPPENHEIMER

In 1991, the frozen body of a late stone age man was found amazingly intact in the Alps near the Italian-Austrian border. Its age was determined to be about: w) 2,200 years x) 5,300 years y) 12,800 years z) 30,000 years

Description : In 1991, the frozen body of a late stone age man was found amazingly intact in the Alps near the Italian-Austrian border. Its age was determined to be about: w) 2,200 years x) 5,300 years y) 12,800 years z) 30,000 years

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 5,300 YEARS

The sun makes up approximately what percent of matter in our solar system? w) 17% x) 50% y) 85% z) 99%

Description : The sun makes up approximately what percent of matter in our solar system? w) 17% x) 50% y) 85% z) 99% 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 99% 

Deforestation is not a major environmental problem in w) the Amazon x) Borneo y) Oregon z) West Germany

Description : Deforestation is not a major environmental problem in w) the Amazon x) Borneo y) Oregon z) West Germany

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- WEST GERMANY 

Who was the first scientist credited with pointing out that certain gases could cause a greenhouse effect? w) John Tyndall x) Charles Darwin y) Roger Tory Peterson z) Stephen Jay Gould

Description : Who was the first scientist credited with pointing out that certain gases could cause a greenhouse effect? w) John Tyndall x) Charles Darwin y) Roger Tory Peterson z) Stephen Jay Gould 

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- JOHN TYNDALL  

What range of frequencies are usually referred to as the Ultra High Frequency (UHF) Band? w) 3 to 30 Mega Hertz x) 30 to 300 Mega Hertz y) 300 to 3,000 Mega Hertz z) 30,000 to 300,000 Mega Hertz

Description : What range of frequencies are usually referred to as the Ultra High Frequency (UHF) Band? w) 3 to 30 Mega Hertz x) 30 to 300 Mega Hertz y) 300 to 3,000 Mega Hertz z) 30,000 to 300,000 Mega Hertz

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 300 to 3,000 MEGA HERTZ

The U.S. EPA recently concluded that environmental tobacco smoke should be considered (quote) w) "a possible human teratogen" x) "a priority air pollutant" y) "a known human carcinogen" z) "a possible human carcinogen"

Description : The U.S. EPA recently concluded that environmental tobacco smoke should be considered (quote) w) "a possible human teratogen" x) "a priority air pollutant" y) "a known human carcinogen" z) "a possible human carcinogen" 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- A KNOWN HUMAN CARCINOGEN 

TCDD (2,3,6,7-tetrachlorodibenzo(p)dioxin) is a toxic synthetic chemical. The most consistent adverse effect observed in exposed humans is: w) liver cancer x) birth defects y) disfiguring skin eruption z) an exaggerated sense of well-being

Description : TCDD (2,3,6,7-tetrachlorodibenzo(p)dioxin) is a toxic synthetic chemical. The most consistent adverse effect observed in exposed humans is: w) liver cancer x) birth defects y) disfiguring skin eruption z) an exaggerated sense of well-being

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- DISFIGURING SKIN ERUPTION (CHLORACNE) 

Compared to terrestrial environments, aquatic environments are more stable in: w) temperature range x) producer consumer distribution y) sunlight absorbed z) number species

Description : Compared to terrestrial environments, aquatic environments are more stable in: w) temperature range x) producer consumer distribution y) sunlight absorbed z) number species 

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- TEMPERATURE RANGE

Approximately what percentage of the electricity produced in the United States is consumed by residential appliances? w) 20% x) 33% y) 50% z) 66%

Description : Approximately what percentage of the electricity produced in the United States is consumed by residential appliances? w) 20% x) 33% y) 50% z) 66% 

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 33% 

A radio station is broadcasting at 3750 khz (kilohertz). This station would be found in which radio band? w) 20 meter x) 40 meter y) 80 meter z) 160 meter

Description : A radio station is broadcasting at 3750 khz (kilohertz). This station would be found in which radio band? w) 20 meter x) 40 meter y) 80 meter z) 160 meter 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 80 METER 

A homeowner replaces a 65 watt incandescent bulb with a 15 watt compact fluorescent lamp. The light is on 2000 hours a year. If electricity cost 10 cents a kilowatt-hour, how much money is saved on the electric bill in one year? w) $50.00 x) $10.00 y) $5.00 z) $1.00

Description : A homeowner replaces a 65 watt incandescent bulb with a 15 watt compact fluorescent lamp. The light is on 2000 hours a year. If electricity cost 10 cents a kilowatt-hour, how much money is saved on the electric bill in one year? w) $50.00 x) $10.00 y) $5.00 z) $1.00 

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- $10.00 

In daylight the human eye is most sensitive to which color? w) Green x) Red y) Blue z) Orange

Description : In daylight the human eye is most sensitive to which color? w) Green x) Red y) Blue z) Orange

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- GREEN